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authorteor <teor@torproject.org>2020-02-05 10:44:43 +1000
committerteor <teor@torproject.org>2020-02-05 22:05:53 +1000
commit1f9f3986d188c9d530fd1edc7294978273796385 (patch)
treec424c4dba2f6fb9a5d27b44e3e386e4ce5a74442 /proposals/312-relay-auto-ipv6-addr.txt
parent13e8c8c231d51483d4fcd835ac6f833804c73025 (diff)
downloadtorspec-1f9f3986d188c9d530fd1edc7294978273796385.tar.gz
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Prop 312: Add Ignore Addresses on Inbound Conns
Add an optional change. Part of 33073.
Diffstat (limited to 'proposals/312-relay-auto-ipv6-addr.txt')
-rw-r--r--proposals/312-relay-auto-ipv6-addr.txt86
1 files changed, 59 insertions, 27 deletions
diff --git a/proposals/312-relay-auto-ipv6-addr.txt b/proposals/312-relay-auto-ipv6-addr.txt
index 7724afd..31a5dd7 100644
--- a/proposals/312-relay-auto-ipv6-addr.txt
+++ b/proposals/312-relay-auto-ipv6-addr.txt
@@ -399,7 +399,7 @@ Ticket: #33073
prefer designs where all relays behave in a similar way, regardless of their
internal state.)
- For some more complex directory load-balancing schemes, see section 3.5.3.
+ For some more complex directory load-balancing schemes, see section 3.5.4.
Tor already ignores private IPv4 addresses in directory headers. We propose
to also ignore private IPv6 addresses in directory headers. If all IPv4 and
@@ -602,8 +602,7 @@ Ticket: #33073
* authenticated NETINFO cells.
See the following sections for more details.
- See also sections 3.5.2 (for preferring addresses from directory
- authorities) and 3.5.3 (for load-balancing).
+ See also sections 3.5.2 to 3.5.4.
3.5.1.1. Authenticated Directory Connections
@@ -760,10 +759,33 @@ Ticket: #33073
IPv6, until clients start to do so. (See
[Proposal 306: Client Auto IPv6 Connections].)
- See also sections 3.5.1 (for only using addresses from authenticated
- connections) and 3.5.3 (for load-balancing).
+ See also sections 3.5.1 to 3.5.4.
-3.5.3. Load Balancing
+3.5.3. Ignoring Addresses on Inbound Connections
+
+ We propose this optional change, to improve relay (and bridge) address
+ accuracy and reliability.
+
+ Relays ignore IPv4 and IPv6 address suggestions received on inbound
+ connections.
+
+ We make this change, because we want to detect the IP addresses of the
+ relay's outbound routes, rather than the addresses that that other relays
+ believe they are connecting to for inbound connections.
+
+ If we make this change, relays may need to close some inbound connections,
+ before doing address detection. If we also make the changes in sections
+ 3.5.1 and 3.5.2, busy relays could have persistent, inbound OR connections
+ from all directory authorities. (Currently, there are 9 directory
+ authorities with IPv4 addresses, and 6 directory authorities with IPv6
+ addresses.)
+
+ Directory authorities do not use these address detection methods to
+ discover their own addresses, for security reasons.
+
+ See also sections 3.5.1 to 3.5.4.
+
+3.5.4. Load Balancing
We propose some optional changes to improve relay (and bridge)
load-balancing across directory authorities.
@@ -771,15 +793,20 @@ Ticket: #33073
Directory authorities do not use these address detection methods to
discover their own addresses, for security reasons.
-3.5.3.1. Directory Authority Load Balancing
+ See also sections 3.5.1 to 3.5.3.
+
+3.5.4.1. Directory Authority Load Balancing
Relays may prefer:
* authenticated connections (section 3.5.1).
Relays and bridges may prefer:
- * connecting to Directory Authorities (section 3.5.2).
+ * connecting to Directory Authorities (section 3.5.2), or
+ * ignoring addresses on inbound connections (section 3.5.3)
+ (and therefore, they may close some inbound connections,
+ leading to extra connection re-establishment load).
- Both these changes are optional, so they might not be implemented.
+ All these changes are optional, so they might not be implemented.
Directory authorities do not use these address detection methods to
discover their own addresses, for security reasons.
@@ -839,7 +866,7 @@ Ticket: #33073
(Relays may use NETINFO cells for address detection, see section
3.5.1.2.)
- See also section 3.5.3.3, for some general load balancing criteria, that
+ See also section 3.5.4.3, for some general load balancing criteria, that
may help when tuning the address detection interval.
We propose a related change, which is also optional:
@@ -850,11 +877,9 @@ Ticket: #33073
ORPort directory requests. (And the most expensive cryptography happens
when the ORPort connection is opened.)
- See also sections 3.5.1 (for only using addresses from authenticated
- connections) and 3.5.2 (for preferring addresses from directory
- authorities).
+ See also sections 3.5.1 to 3.5.3.
-3.5.3.2. Load Balancing Between IPv4 and IPv6 Directories
+3.5.4.2. Load Balancing Between IPv4 and IPv6 Directories
We propose this optional change, to improve the load-balancing between IPv4
and IPv6 directories, when used by relays to find their IPv4 and IPv6
@@ -869,9 +894,11 @@ Ticket: #33073
This change may only be necessary if the following changes result in poor
load-balancing, or other relay issues:
- * randomly selecting IPv4 or IPv6 directories (see section 3.2.5), or
+ * randomly selecting IPv4 or IPv6 directories (see section 3.2.5),
* preferring addresses from directory authorities, via an authenticated
- connection (see sections 3.5.1 and 3.5.2).
+ connection (see sections 3.5.1 and 3.5.2), or
+ * ignoring addresses on inbound connections, and therefore closing and
+ re-opening some connections (see section 3.5.3).
We propose that the RelayMaxIntervalWithoutAddressDetection option is
counted separately for IPv4 and IPv6 (see the previous section for details).
@@ -887,14 +914,16 @@ Ticket: #33073
If both intervals have elapsed at the same time, the relay should choose
between IPv4 and IPv6 at random.
- See also section 3.5.3.3, for some general load balancing criteria, that
+ See also section 3.5.4.3, for some general load balancing criteria, that
may help when tuning the address detection interval.
Alternately, we could wait until
[Proposal 306: Client Auto IPv6 Connections] is implemented, and use the
directory fetch design from that proposal.
-3.5.3.3. General Load Balancing Criteria
+ See also sections 3.5.1 to 3.5.3.
+
+3.5.4.3. General Load Balancing Criteria
We propose the following criteria for choosing load-balancing intervals:
@@ -909,6 +938,7 @@ Ticket: #33073
tor cryptography, so it is more expensive for authorities than a
DirPort fetch (and it can not be cached by a HTTP cache)
(see section 3.5.1),
+ * closing and re-opening some OR connections (see section 3.5.3),
* minimising wasted CPU (and bandwidth) for IPv6 connection attempts on
IPv4-only relays, and
* other potential changes to relay directory fetches (see
@@ -932,7 +962,9 @@ Ticket: #33073
at random (see section 3.2.5 for more detail). But if this change causes
issues on IPv4-only relays, we may have to try IPv6 less often.
-3.5.4. Detailed Address Resolution Logs
+ See also sections 3.5.1 to 3.5.3.
+
+3.5.5. Detailed Address Resolution Logs
We propose this optional change, to help diagnose relay address resolution
issues.
@@ -948,7 +980,7 @@ Ticket: #33073
The logs should tell operators to set the Address torrc option for IPv4 and
IPv6 (if available).
-3.5.5. Add IPv6 Support to is_local_addr()
+3.5.6. Add IPv6 Support to is_local_addr()
We propose this optional change, to improve the accuracy of IPv6 address
detection from directory documents.
@@ -974,7 +1006,7 @@ Ticket: #33073
network block).
See also the next section, which uses IPv6 /64 for sybils.
-3.5.6. Add IPv6 Support to AuthDirMaxServersPerAddr
+3.5.7. Add IPv6 Support to AuthDirMaxServersPerAddr
We propose this optional change, to improve the health of the network, by
rejecting too many relays on the same IPv6 address.
@@ -1017,7 +1049,7 @@ Ticket: #33073
Since these relay exclusions happen at voting time, they do not require a
new consensus method.
-3.5.7. Use a Local Interface Address on the Default Route
+3.5.8. Use a Local Interface Address on the Default Route
We propose this optional change, to improve the accuracy of local interface
IPv4 and IPv6 address detection (see section 3.2.3), on relays
@@ -1038,7 +1070,7 @@ Ticket: #33073
method will find the IP address of the default route, in most cases
(see section 3.2.5).
-3.5.8. Add IPv6 Support Using gethostbyname2()
+3.5.9. Add IPv6 Support Using gethostbyname2()
We propose these optional changes, to add IPv6 support to hostname
resolution on older OSes. These changes affect:
@@ -1081,7 +1113,7 @@ Ticket: #33073
if all other methods fail. Or operators can set the Address torrc option to
an IPv4 or IPv6 literal.
-3.5.9. Change Relay OutboundBindAddress Defaults
+3.5.10. Change Relay OutboundBindAddress Defaults
We propose this optional change, to improve the reliability of
IP address-based filters in tor. These filters typically affect relays and
@@ -1107,7 +1139,7 @@ Ticket: #33073
the outbound address comes from the chosen route for each TCP connection
or UDP packet (usually the default route).
-3.5.10. IPv6 Address Privacy Extensions
+3.5.11. IPv6 Address Privacy Extensions
We propose this optional change, to improve the reliability of relays (and
bridges) that use IPv6 address privacy extensions (see section 3.5 of
@@ -1161,7 +1193,7 @@ Ticket: #33073
IPv6 addresses change. (See
[Ticket 28725: Reset relay bandwidths when their IPv6 address changes].)
-3.5.11. Quick Extends After Relay Restarts
+3.5.12. Quick Extends After Relay Restarts
We propose this optional change, to reduce client circuit failures, after a
relay restarts.
@@ -1215,7 +1247,7 @@ Ticket: #33073
should be able to perform extends (and serve cached directory documents)
shortly after startup.
-3.5.12. Using Authority Addresses for Socket-Based Address Detection
+3.5.13. Using Authority Addresses for Socket-Based Address Detection
We propose this optional change, to avoid issues with firewalls during
relay (and bridge) address detection. (And to reduce user confusion about