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diff --git a/admin/installation-apache.html b/admin/installation-apache.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9e2172d9c --- /dev/null +++ b/admin/installation-apache.html @@ -0,0 +1,481 @@ +<!DOCTYPE html> + +<html lang="en" data-content_root="../"> + <head> + <meta charset="utf-8" /> + <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /> + <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> + <title>Apache — SearXNG Documentation (2025.1.6+6dab7fe78)</title> + <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../_static/pygments.css?v=4f649999" /> + <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../_static/searxng.css?v=52e4ff28" /> + <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../_static/tabs.css?v=a5c4661c" /> + <script src="../_static/documentation_options.js?v=ef740023"></script> + <script src="../_static/doctools.js?v=9a2dae69"></script> + <script src="../_static/sphinx_highlight.js?v=dc90522c"></script> + <script data-project="searxng" data-version="2025.1.6+6dab7fe78" src="../_static/describe_version.js?v=fa7f30d0"></script> + <script src="../_static/tabs.js?v=3030b3cb"></script> + <link rel="index" title="Index" href="../genindex.html" /> + <link rel="search" title="Search" href="../search.html" /> + <link rel="next" title="SearXNG maintenance" href="update-searxng.html" /> + <link rel="prev" title="NGINX" href="installation-nginx.html" /> + </head><body> + <div class="related" role="navigation" aria-label="Related"> + <h3>Navigation</h3> + <ul> + <li class="right" style="margin-right: 10px"> + <a href="../genindex.html" title="General Index" + accesskey="I">index</a></li> + <li class="right" > + <a href="../py-modindex.html" title="Python Module Index" + >modules</a> |</li> + <li class="right" > + <a href="update-searxng.html" title="SearXNG maintenance" + accesskey="N">next</a> |</li> + <li class="right" > + <a href="installation-nginx.html" title="NGINX" + accesskey="P">previous</a> |</li> + <li class="nav-item nav-item-0"><a href="../index.html">SearXNG Documentation (2025.1.6+6dab7fe78)</a> »</li> + <li class="nav-item nav-item-1"><a href="index.html" accesskey="U">Administrator documentation</a> »</li> + <li class="nav-item nav-item-this"><a href="">Apache</a></li> + </ul> + </div> + + <div class="document"> + <div class="documentwrapper"> + <div class="bodywrapper"> + <div class="body" role="main"> + + <section id="apache"> +<span id="installation-apache"></span><h1>Apache<a class="headerlink" href="#apache" title="Link to this heading">¶</a></h1> +<p>This section explains how to set up a SearXNG instance using the HTTP server <a class="reference external" href="https://httpd.apache.org/">Apache</a>. +If you did use the <a class="reference internal" href="installation-scripts.html#installation-scripts"><span class="std std-ref">Installation Script</span></a> and do not have any special preferences +you can install the <a class="reference internal" href="#apache-searxng-site"><span class="std std-ref">SearXNG site</span></a> using +<a class="reference internal" href="../utils/searxng.sh.html#searxng-sh-overview"><span class="std std-ref">searxng.sh</span></a>:</p> +<div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>$<span class="w"> </span>sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>./utils/searxng.sh<span class="w"> </span>install<span class="w"> </span>apache +</pre></div> +</div> +<p>If you have special interests or problems with setting up Apache, the following +section might give you some guidance.</p> +<aside class="sidebar"> +<p class="sidebar-title">further read</p> +<ul class="simple"> +<li><p><a class="reference external" href="https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Apache_HTTP_Server">Apache Arch Linux</a></p></li> +<li><p><a class="reference external" href="https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/HTTPD/DistrosDefaultLayout#DistrosDefaultLayout-Debian,Ubuntu(Apachehttpd2.x):">Apache Debian</a></p></li> +<li><p><a class="reference external" href="https://salsa.debian.org/apache-team/apache2/raw/master/debian/apache2.README.Debian">apache2.README.Debian</a></p></li> +<li><p><a class="reference external" href="https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/quick-docs/getting-started-with-apache-http-server/index.html">Apache Fedora</a></p></li> +<li><p><a class="reference external" href="https://httpd.apache.org/docs/trunk/mod/directives.html">Apache directives</a></p></li> +</ul> +</aside> +<nav class="contents local" id="contents"> +<ul class="simple"> +<li><p><a class="reference internal" href="#the-apache-http-server" id="id5">The Apache HTTP server</a></p> +<ul> +<li><p><a class="reference internal" href="#debian-s-apache-layout" id="id6">Debian’s Apache layout</a></p></li> +<li><p><a class="reference internal" href="#apache-modules" id="id7">Apache modules</a></p></li> +<li><p><a class="reference internal" href="#apache-sites" id="id8">Apache sites</a></p></li> +</ul> +</li> +<li><p><a class="reference internal" href="#apache-s-searxng-site" id="id9">Apache’s SearXNG site</a></p></li> +<li><p><a class="reference internal" href="#disable-logs" id="id10">disable logs</a></p></li> +</ul> +</nav> +<section id="the-apache-http-server"> +<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id5" role="doc-backlink">The Apache HTTP server</a><a class="headerlink" href="#the-apache-http-server" title="Link to this heading">¶</a></h2> +<p>If <a class="reference external" href="https://httpd.apache.org/">Apache</a> is not installed, install it now. If <a class="reference external" href="https://httpd.apache.org/">apache</a> is new to you, the +<a class="reference external" href="https://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/en/getting-started.html">Getting Started</a>, <a class="reference external" href="https://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/en/configuring.html">Configuration Files</a> and <a class="reference external" href="https://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/en/mod/directive-dict.html">Terms Used to Describe +Directives</a> documentation gives first orientation. There is also a list of +<a class="reference external" href="https://httpd.apache.org/docs/trunk/mod/directives.html">Apache directives</a> <em>to keep in the pocket</em>.</p> +<div class="sphinx-tabs docutils container"> +<div aria-label="Tabbed content" class="closeable" role="tablist"><button aria-controls="panel-0-VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" aria-selected="true" class="sphinx-tabs-tab group-tab" id="tab-0-VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" name="VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" role="tab" tabindex="0">Ubuntu / debian</button><button aria-controls="panel-0-QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" aria-selected="false" class="sphinx-tabs-tab group-tab" id="tab-0-QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" name="QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" role="tab" tabindex="-1">Arch Linux</button><button aria-controls="panel-0-RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" aria-selected="false" class="sphinx-tabs-tab group-tab" id="tab-0-RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" name="RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" role="tab" tabindex="-1">Fedora / RHEL</button></div><div aria-labelledby="tab-0-VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" class="sphinx-tabs-panel group-tab" id="panel-0-VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" name="VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" role="tabpanel" tabindex="0"><div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>apt-get<span class="w"> </span>install<span class="w"> </span>apache2 +</pre></div> +</div> +</div><div aria-labelledby="tab-0-QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" class="sphinx-tabs-panel group-tab" hidden="true" id="panel-0-QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" name="QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" role="tabpanel" tabindex="0"><div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>pacman<span class="w"> </span>-S<span class="w"> </span>apache +sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>systemctl<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">enable</span><span class="w"> </span>httpd +sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>systemctl<span class="w"> </span>start<span class="w"> </span>http +</pre></div> +</div> +</div><div aria-labelledby="tab-0-RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" class="sphinx-tabs-panel group-tab" hidden="true" id="panel-0-RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" name="RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" role="tabpanel" tabindex="0"><div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>dnf<span class="w"> </span>install<span class="w"> </span>httpd +sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>systemctl<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">enable</span><span class="w"> </span>httpd +sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>systemctl<span class="w"> </span>start<span class="w"> </span>httpd +</pre></div> +</div> +</div></div> +<p>Now at <a class="reference external" href="http://localhost">http://localhost</a> you should see some kind of <em>Welcome</em> or <em>Test</em> page. +How this default site is configured, depends on the linux distribution +(compare <a class="reference external" href="https://httpd.apache.org/docs/trunk/mod/directives.html">Apache directives</a>).</p> +<div class="sphinx-tabs docutils container"> +<div aria-label="Tabbed content" class="closeable" role="tablist"><button aria-controls="panel-1-VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" aria-selected="true" class="sphinx-tabs-tab group-tab" id="tab-1-VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" name="VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" role="tab" tabindex="0">Ubuntu / debian</button><button aria-controls="panel-1-QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" aria-selected="false" class="sphinx-tabs-tab group-tab" id="tab-1-QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" name="QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" role="tab" tabindex="-1">Arch Linux</button><button aria-controls="panel-1-RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" aria-selected="false" class="sphinx-tabs-tab group-tab" id="tab-1-RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" name="RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" role="tab" tabindex="-1">Fedora / RHEL</button></div><div aria-labelledby="tab-1-VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" class="sphinx-tabs-panel group-tab" id="panel-1-VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" name="VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" role="tabpanel" tabindex="0"><div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>less<span class="w"> </span>/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default.conf +</pre></div> +</div> +<p>In this file, there is a line setting the <a class="reference external" href="https://httpd.apache.org/docs/trunk/mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a> directive:</p> +<div class="highlight-apache notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">DocumentRoot</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="sx">/var/www/html</span> +</pre></div> +</div> +<p>And the <em>welcome</em> page is the HTML file at <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/var/www/html/index.html</span></code>.</p> +</div><div aria-labelledby="tab-1-QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" class="sphinx-tabs-panel group-tab" hidden="true" id="panel-1-QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" name="QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" role="tabpanel" tabindex="0"><div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>less<span class="w"> </span>/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf +</pre></div> +</div> +<p>In this file, there is a line setting the <a class="reference external" href="https://httpd.apache.org/docs/trunk/mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a> directive:</p> +<div class="highlight-apache notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">DocumentRoot</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">"/srv/http"</span> +<span class="nt"><Directory</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s">"/srv/http"</span><span class="nt">></span> +<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">Options</span><span class="w"> </span>Indexes<span class="w"> </span>FollowSymLinks +<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">AllowOverride</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">None</span> +<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">Require</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">all</span><span class="w"> </span>granted +<span class="nt"></Directory></span> +</pre></div> +</div> +<p>The <em>welcome</em> page of Arch Linux is a page showing the directory located +at <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">DocumentRoot</span></code>. This <em>directory</em> page is generated by the Module +<a class="reference external" href="https://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a>:</p> +<div class="highlight-apache notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">LoadModule</span><span class="w"> </span>autoindex_module<span class="w"> </span>modules/mod_autoindex.so +... +<span class="nb">Include</span><span class="w"> </span>conf/extra/httpd-autoindex.conf +</pre></div> +</div> +</div><div aria-labelledby="tab-1-RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" class="sphinx-tabs-panel group-tab" hidden="true" id="panel-1-RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" name="RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" role="tabpanel" tabindex="0"><div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>less<span class="w"> </span>/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf +</pre></div> +</div> +<p>In this file, there is a line setting the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">DocumentRoot</span></code> directive:</p> +<div class="highlight-apache notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">DocumentRoot</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">"/var/www/html"</span> +... +<span class="nt"><Directory</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s">"/var/www"</span><span class="nt">></span> +<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">AllowOverride</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">None</span> +<span class="w"> </span><span class="c"># Allow open access:</span> +<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">Require</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">all</span><span class="w"> </span>granted +<span class="nt"></Directory></span> +</pre></div> +</div> +<p>On fresh installations, the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/var/www</span></code> is empty and the <em>default +welcome page</em> is shown, the configuration is located at:</p> +<div class="highlight-default notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="n">less</span> <span class="o">/</span><span class="n">etc</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="n">httpd</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="n">conf</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">d</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="n">welcome</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">conf</span> +</pre></div> +</div> +</div></div> +<section id="debian-s-apache-layout"> +<span id="id2"></span><h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#id6" role="doc-backlink">Debian’s Apache layout</a><a class="headerlink" href="#debian-s-apache-layout" title="Link to this heading">¶</a></h3> +<p>Be aware, Debian’s Apache layout is quite different from the standard Apache +configuration. For details look at the <a class="reference external" href="https://salsa.debian.org/apache-team/apache2/raw/master/debian/apache2.README.Debian">apache2.README.Debian</a> +(<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/usr/share/doc/apache2/README.Debian.gz</span></code>). Some commands you should know on +Debian:</p> +<ul class="simple"> +<li><p><a class="extlink-man reference external" href="https://manpages.debian.org/jump?q=apache2ctl">apache2ctl</a>: Apache HTTP server control interface</p></li> +<li><p><a class="extlink-man reference external" href="https://manpages.debian.org/jump?q=a2enmod">a2enmod</a>, <a class="extlink-man reference external" href="https://manpages.debian.org/jump?q=a2dismod">a2dismod</a>: switch on/off modules</p></li> +<li><p><a class="extlink-man reference external" href="https://manpages.debian.org/jump?q=a2enconf">a2enconf</a>, <a class="extlink-man reference external" href="https://manpages.debian.org/jump?q=a2disconf">a2disconf</a>: switch on/off configurations</p></li> +<li><p><a class="extlink-man reference external" href="https://manpages.debian.org/jump?q=a2ensite">a2ensite</a>, <a class="extlink-man reference external" href="https://manpages.debian.org/jump?q=a2dissite">a2dissite</a>: switch on/off sites</p></li> +</ul> +</section> +<section id="apache-modules"> +<span id="id3"></span><h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#id7" role="doc-backlink">Apache modules</a><a class="headerlink" href="#apache-modules" title="Link to this heading">¶</a></h3> +<p>To load additional modules, in most distributions you have to uncomment the +lines with the corresponding <a class="reference external" href="https://httpd.apache.org/docs/mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a> directive, except in <a class="reference internal" href="#debian-s-apache-layout"><span class="std std-ref">Debian’s Apache layout</span></a>.</p> +<div class="sphinx-tabs docutils container"> +<div aria-label="Tabbed content" class="closeable" role="tablist"><button aria-controls="panel-2-VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" aria-selected="true" class="sphinx-tabs-tab group-tab" id="tab-2-VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" name="VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" role="tab" tabindex="0">Ubuntu / debian</button><button aria-controls="panel-2-QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" aria-selected="false" class="sphinx-tabs-tab group-tab" id="tab-2-QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" name="QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" role="tab" tabindex="-1">Arch Linux</button><button aria-controls="panel-2-RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" aria-selected="false" class="sphinx-tabs-tab group-tab" id="tab-2-RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" name="RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" role="tab" tabindex="-1">Fedora / RHEL</button></div><div aria-labelledby="tab-2-VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" class="sphinx-tabs-panel group-tab" id="panel-2-VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" name="VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" role="tabpanel" tabindex="0"><p><a class="reference internal" href="#debian-s-apache-layout"><span class="std std-ref">Debian’s Apache layout</span></a> uses <a class="extlink-man reference external" href="https://manpages.debian.org/jump?q=a2enmod">a2enmod</a> and <a class="extlink-man reference external" href="https://manpages.debian.org/jump?q=a2dismod">a2dismod</a> to +activate or disable modules:</p> +<div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>a2enmod<span class="w"> </span>ssl +sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>a2enmod<span class="w"> </span>headers +sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>a2enmod<span class="w"> </span>proxy +sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>a2enmod<span class="w"> </span>proxy_http +sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>a2enmod<span class="w"> </span>proxy_uwsgi +</pre></div> +</div> +</div><div aria-labelledby="tab-2-QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" class="sphinx-tabs-panel group-tab" hidden="true" id="panel-2-QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" name="QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" role="tabpanel" tabindex="0"><p>In the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf</span></code> file, activate <a class="reference external" href="https://httpd.apache.org/docs/mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a> +directives:</p> +<div class="highlight-apache notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">LoadModule</span><span class="w"> </span>ssl_module<span class="w"> </span>modules/mod_ssl.so +<span class="nb">LoadModule</span><span class="w"> </span>headers_module<span class="w"> </span>modules/mod_headers.so +<span class="nb">LoadModule</span><span class="w"> </span>proxy_module<span class="w"> </span>modules/mod_proxy.so +<span class="nb">LoadModule</span><span class="w"> </span>proxy_http_module<span class="w"> </span>modules/mod_proxy_http.so +<span class="nb">LoadModule</span><span class="w"> </span>proxy_uwsgi_module<span class="w"> </span>modules/mod_proxy_uwsgi.so +</pre></div> +</div> +</div><div aria-labelledby="tab-2-RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" class="sphinx-tabs-panel group-tab" hidden="true" id="panel-2-RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" name="RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" role="tabpanel" tabindex="0"><p>In the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf</span></code> file, activate <a class="reference external" href="https://httpd.apache.org/docs/mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a> +directives:</p> +<div class="highlight-apache notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">LoadModule</span><span class="w"> </span>ssl_module<span class="w"> </span>modules/mod_ssl.so +<span class="nb">LoadModule</span><span class="w"> </span>headers_module<span class="w"> </span>modules/mod_headers.so +<span class="nb">LoadModule</span><span class="w"> </span>proxy_module<span class="w"> </span>modules/mod_proxy.so +<span class="nb">LoadModule</span><span class="w"> </span>proxy_http_module<span class="w"> </span>modules/mod_proxy_http.so +<span class="nb">LoadModule</span><span class="w"> </span>proxy_uwsgi_module<span class="w"> </span>modules/mod_proxy_uwsgi.so +</pre></div> +</div> +</div></div> +</section> +<section id="apache-sites"> +<span id="id4"></span><h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#id8" role="doc-backlink">Apache sites</a><a class="headerlink" href="#apache-sites" title="Link to this heading">¶</a></h3> +<div class="sphinx-tabs docutils container"> +<div aria-label="Tabbed content" class="closeable" role="tablist"><button aria-controls="panel-3-VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" aria-selected="true" class="sphinx-tabs-tab group-tab" id="tab-3-VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" name="VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" role="tab" tabindex="0">Ubuntu / debian</button><button aria-controls="panel-3-QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" aria-selected="false" class="sphinx-tabs-tab group-tab" id="tab-3-QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" name="QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" role="tab" tabindex="-1">Arch Linux</button><button aria-controls="panel-3-RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" aria-selected="false" class="sphinx-tabs-tab group-tab" id="tab-3-RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" name="RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" role="tab" tabindex="-1">Fedora / RHEL</button></div><div aria-labelledby="tab-3-VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" class="sphinx-tabs-panel group-tab" id="panel-3-VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" name="VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" role="tabpanel" tabindex="0"><p>In <a class="reference internal" href="#debian-s-apache-layout"><span class="std std-ref">Debian’s Apache layout</span></a> you create a <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">searxng.conf</span></code> with the +<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre"><Location</span> <span class="pre">/searxng</span> <span class="pre">></span></code> directive and save this file in the <em>sites +available</em> folder at <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/etc/apache2/sites-available</span></code>. To enable the +<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">searxng.conf</span></code> use <a class="extlink-man reference external" href="https://manpages.debian.org/jump?q=a2ensite">a2ensite</a>:</p> +<div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>a2ensite<span class="w"> </span>searxng.conf +</pre></div> +</div> +</div><div aria-labelledby="tab-3-QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" class="sphinx-tabs-panel group-tab" hidden="true" id="panel-3-QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" name="QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" role="tabpanel" tabindex="0"><p>In the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf</span></code> file add a <a class="reference external" href="https://httpd.apache.org/docs/mod/core.html#includeoptional">IncludeOptional</a> +directive:</p> +<div class="highlight-apache notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">IncludeOptional</span><span class="w"> </span>sites-enabled/*.conf +</pre></div> +</div> +<p>Create two folders, one for the <em>available sites</em> and one for the <em>enabled sites</em>:</p> +<div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>mkdir<span class="w"> </span>-p<span class="w"> </span>/etc/httpd/sites-available +mkdir<span class="w"> </span>-p<span class="w"> </span>/etc/httpd/sites-enabled +</pre></div> +</div> +<p>Create configuration at <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/etc/httpd/sites-available</span></code> and place a +symlink to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">sites-enabled</span></code>:</p> +<div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>ln<span class="w"> </span>-s<span class="w"> </span>/etc/httpd/sites-available/searxng.conf<span class="w"> </span><span class="se">\</span> +<span class="w"> </span>/etc/httpd/sites-enabled/searxng.conf +</pre></div> +</div> +</div><div aria-labelledby="tab-3-RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" class="sphinx-tabs-panel group-tab" hidden="true" id="panel-3-RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" name="RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" role="tabpanel" tabindex="0"><p>In the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf</span></code> file add a <a class="reference external" href="https://httpd.apache.org/docs/mod/core.html#includeoptional">IncludeOptional</a> +directive:</p> +<div class="highlight-apache notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">IncludeOptional</span><span class="w"> </span>sites-enabled/*.conf +</pre></div> +</div> +<p>Create two folders, one for the <em>available sites</em> and one for the <em>enabled sites</em>:</p> +<div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>mkdir<span class="w"> </span>-p<span class="w"> </span>/etc/httpd/sites-available +mkdir<span class="w"> </span>-p<span class="w"> </span>/etc/httpd/sites-enabled +</pre></div> +</div> +<p>Create configuration at <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/etc/httpd/sites-available</span></code> and place a +symlink to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">sites-enabled</span></code>:</p> +<div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>ln<span class="w"> </span>-s<span class="w"> </span>/etc/httpd/sites-available/searxng.conf<span class="w"> </span><span class="se">\</span> +<span class="w"> </span>/etc/httpd/sites-enabled/searxng.conf +</pre></div> +</div> +</div></div> +</section> +</section> +<section id="apache-s-searxng-site"> +<span id="apache-searxng-site"></span><h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id9" role="doc-backlink">Apache’s SearXNG site</a><a class="headerlink" href="#apache-s-searxng-site" title="Link to this heading">¶</a></h2> +<aside class="sidebar"> +<p class="sidebar-title">uWSGI</p> +<p>Use <a class="reference external" href="https://uwsgi-docs.readthedocs.io/en/latest/Apache.html#mod-proxy-uwsgi">mod_proxy_uwsgi</a> / don’t use the old <a class="reference external" href="https://uwsgi-docs.readthedocs.io/en/latest/Apache.html#mod-uwsgi">mod_uwsgi</a> anymore.</p> +</aside> +<p>To proxy the incoming requests to the SearXNG instance Apache needs the +<a class="reference external" href="https://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a> module (<a class="reference internal" href="#apache-modules"><span class="std std-ref">Apache modules</span></a>).</p> +<aside class="sidebar"> +<p class="sidebar-title">HTTP headers</p> +<p>With <a class="reference external" href="https://httpd.apache.org/docs/trunk/mod/mod_proxy.html#proxypreservehost">ProxyPreserveHost</a> the incoming <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">Host</span></code> header is passed to the proxied +host.</p> +</aside> +<p>Depending on what your SearXNG installation is listening on, you need a http +<a class="reference external" href="https://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/mod/mod_proxy_http.html">mod_proxy_http</a>) or socket (<a class="reference external" href="https://uwsgi-docs.readthedocs.io/en/latest/Apache.html#mod-proxy-uwsgi">mod_proxy_uwsgi</a>) communication to upstream.</p> +<p>The <a class="reference internal" href="installation-scripts.html#installation-scripts"><span class="std std-ref">Installation Script</span></a> installs the <a class="reference internal" href="installation-searxng.html#use-default-settings-yml"><span class="std std-ref">reference setup</span></a> and a <a class="reference internal" href="installation-uwsgi.html#uwsgi-setup"><span class="std std-ref">uWSGI setup</span></a> that listens on a socket by default. +You can install and activate your own <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">searxng.conf</span></code> like shown in +<a class="reference internal" href="#apache-sites"><span class="std std-ref">Apache sites</span></a>.</p> +<div class="sphinx-tabs docutils container"> +<div aria-label="Tabbed content" class="closeable" role="tablist"><button aria-controls="panel-4-c29ja2V0" aria-selected="true" class="sphinx-tabs-tab group-tab" id="tab-4-c29ja2V0" name="c29ja2V0" role="tab" tabindex="0">socket</button><button aria-controls="panel-4-aHR0cA==" aria-selected="false" class="sphinx-tabs-tab group-tab" id="tab-4-aHR0cA==" name="aHR0cA==" role="tab" tabindex="-1">http</button></div><div aria-labelledby="tab-4-c29ja2V0" class="sphinx-tabs-panel group-tab" id="panel-4-c29ja2V0" name="c29ja2V0" role="tabpanel" tabindex="0"><div class="highlight-apache notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="c"># -*- coding: utf-8; mode: apache -*-</span> + +<span class="nb">LoadModule</span><span class="w"> </span>ssl_module<span class="w"> </span><span class="sx">/mod_ssl.so</span> +<span class="nb">LoadModule</span><span class="w"> </span>headers_module<span class="w"> </span><span class="sx">/mod_headers.so</span> +<span class="nb">LoadModule</span><span class="w"> </span>proxy_module<span class="w"> </span><span class="sx">/mod_proxy.so</span> +<span class="nb">LoadModule</span><span class="w"> </span>proxy_uwsgi_module<span class="w"> </span><span class="sx">/mod_proxy_uwsgi.so</span> +<span class="c"># LoadModule setenvif_module /mod_setenvif.so</span> +<span class="c">#</span> +<span class="c"># SetEnvIf Request_URI /searxng dontlog</span> +<span class="c"># CustomLog /dev/null combined env=dontlog</span> + +<span class="nt"><Location</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s">/searxng</span><span class="nt">></span> + +<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">Require</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">all</span><span class="w"> </span>granted +<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">Order</span><span class="w"> </span>deny,allow +<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">Deny</span><span class="w"> </span>from<span class="w"> </span><span class="k">all</span> +<span class="w"> </span><span class="c"># Allow from fd00::/8 192.168.0.0/16 fe80::/10 127.0.0.0/8 ::1</span> +<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">Allow</span><span class="w"> </span>from<span class="w"> </span><span class="k">all</span> + +<span class="w"> </span><span class="c"># add the trailing slash</span> +<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">RedirectMatch</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="m">308</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="sx">/searxng</span>$<span class="w"> </span><span class="sx">/searxng/</span> + +<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">ProxyPreserveHost</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">On</span> +<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">ProxyPass</span><span class="w"> </span>unix:/usr/local/searxng/run/socket|uwsgi://uwsgi-uds-searxng/ + +<span class="w"> </span><span class="c"># see flaskfix.py</span> +<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">RequestHeader</span><span class="w"> </span>set<span class="w"> </span>X-Scheme<span class="w"> </span>%{REQUEST_SCHEME}s +<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">RequestHeader</span><span class="w"> </span>set<span class="w"> </span>X-Script-Name<span class="w"> </span><span class="sx">/searxng</span> + +<span class="w"> </span><span class="c"># see limiter.py</span> +<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">RequestHeader</span><span class="w"> </span>set<span class="w"> </span>X-Real-IP<span class="w"> </span>%{REMOTE_ADDR}s +<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">RequestHeader</span><span class="w"> </span>append<span class="w"> </span>X-Forwarded-For<span class="w"> </span>%{REMOTE_ADDR}s + +<span class="nt"></Location></span> + +<span class="c"># uWSGI serves the static files and in settings.yml we use::</span> +<span class="c">#</span> +<span class="c"># ui:</span> +<span class="c"># static_use_hash: true</span> +<span class="c">#</span> +<span class="c"># Alias /searxng/static/ /usr/local/searxng/searxng-src/searx/static/</span> +</pre></div> +</div> +</div><div aria-labelledby="tab-4-aHR0cA==" class="sphinx-tabs-panel group-tab" hidden="true" id="panel-4-aHR0cA==" name="aHR0cA==" role="tabpanel" tabindex="0"><div class="highlight-apache notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="c"># -*- coding: utf-8; mode: apache -*-</span> + +<span class="nb">LoadModule</span><span class="w"> </span>ssl_module<span class="w"> </span><span class="sx">/mod_ssl.so</span> +<span class="nb">LoadModule</span><span class="w"> </span>headers_module<span class="w"> </span><span class="sx">/mod_headers.so</span> +<span class="nb">LoadModule</span><span class="w"> </span>proxy_module<span class="w"> </span><span class="sx">/mod_proxy.so</span> +<span class="nb">LoadModule</span><span class="w"> </span>proxy_http_module<span class="w"> </span><span class="sx">/mod_proxy_http.so</span> +<span class="c"># LoadModule setenvif_module /mod_setenvif.so</span> +<span class="c">#</span> +<span class="c"># SetEnvIf Request_URI /searxng dontlog</span> +<span class="c"># CustomLog /dev/null combined env=dontlog</span> + +<span class="nt"><Location</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s">/searxng</span><span class="nt">></span> + +<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">Require</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">all</span><span class="w"> </span>granted +<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">Order</span><span class="w"> </span>deny,allow +<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">Deny</span><span class="w"> </span>from<span class="w"> </span><span class="k">all</span> +<span class="w"> </span><span class="c"># Allow from fd00::/8 192.168.0.0/16 fe80::/10 127.0.0.0/8 ::1</span> +<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">Allow</span><span class="w"> </span>from<span class="w"> </span><span class="k">all</span> + +<span class="w"> </span><span class="c"># add the trailing slash</span> +<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">RedirectMatch</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="m">308</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="sx">/searxng</span>$<span class="w"> </span><span class="sx">/searxng/</span> + +<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">ProxyPreserveHost</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">On</span> +<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">ProxyPass</span><span class="w"> </span>http://127.0.0.1:8888 + +<span class="w"> </span><span class="c"># see flaskfix.py</span> +<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">RequestHeader</span><span class="w"> </span>set<span class="w"> </span>X-Scheme<span class="w"> </span>%{REQUEST_SCHEME}s +<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">RequestHeader</span><span class="w"> </span>set<span class="w"> </span>X-Script-Name<span class="w"> </span><span class="sx">/searxng</span> + +<span class="w"> </span><span class="c"># see limiter.py</span> +<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">RequestHeader</span><span class="w"> </span>set<span class="w"> </span>X-Real-IP<span class="w"> </span>%{REMOTE_ADDR}s +<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">RequestHeader</span><span class="w"> </span>append<span class="w"> </span>X-Forwarded-For<span class="w"> </span>%{REMOTE_ADDR}s + +<span class="nt"></Location></span> + +<span class="c"># uWSGI serves the static files and in settings.yml we use::</span> +<span class="c">#</span> +<span class="c"># ui:</span> +<span class="c"># static_use_hash: true</span> +<span class="c">#</span> +<span class="c"># Alias /searxng/static/ /usr/local/searxng/searxng-src/searx/static/</span> +</pre></div> +</div> +</div></div> +<p id="restart-apache">Restart service:</p> +<div class="sphinx-tabs docutils container"> +<div aria-label="Tabbed content" class="closeable" role="tablist"><button aria-controls="panel-5-VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" aria-selected="true" class="sphinx-tabs-tab group-tab" id="tab-5-VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" name="VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" role="tab" tabindex="0">Ubuntu / debian</button><button aria-controls="panel-5-QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" aria-selected="false" class="sphinx-tabs-tab group-tab" id="tab-5-QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" name="QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" role="tab" tabindex="-1">Arch Linux</button><button aria-controls="panel-5-RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" aria-selected="false" class="sphinx-tabs-tab group-tab" id="tab-5-RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" name="RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" role="tab" tabindex="-1">Fedora / RHEL</button></div><div aria-labelledby="tab-5-VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" class="sphinx-tabs-panel group-tab" id="panel-5-VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" name="VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" role="tabpanel" tabindex="0"><div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>systemctl<span class="w"> </span>restart<span class="w"> </span>apache2 +sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>service<span class="w"> </span>uwsgi<span class="w"> </span>restart<span class="w"> </span>searxng +</pre></div> +</div> +</div><div aria-labelledby="tab-5-QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" class="sphinx-tabs-panel group-tab" hidden="true" id="panel-5-QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" name="QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" role="tabpanel" tabindex="0"><div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>systemctl<span class="w"> </span>restart<span class="w"> </span>httpd +sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>systemctl<span class="w"> </span>restart<span class="w"> </span>uwsgi@searxng +</pre></div> +</div> +</div><div aria-labelledby="tab-5-RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" class="sphinx-tabs-panel group-tab" hidden="true" id="panel-5-RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" name="RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" role="tabpanel" tabindex="0"><div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>systemctl<span class="w"> </span>restart<span class="w"> </span>httpd +sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>touch<span class="w"> </span>/etc/uwsgi.d/searxng.ini +</pre></div> +</div> +</div></div> +</section> +<section id="disable-logs"> +<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id10" role="doc-backlink">disable logs</a><a class="headerlink" href="#disable-logs" title="Link to this heading">¶</a></h2> +<p>For better privacy you can disable Apache logs. In the examples above activate +one of the lines and <a class="reference internal" href="#restart-apache">restart apache</a>:</p> +<div class="highlight-apache notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">SetEnvIf</span><span class="w"> </span>Request_URI<span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">"/searxng"</span><span class="w"> </span>dontlog +<span class="c"># CustomLog /dev/null combined env=dontlog</span> +</pre></div> +</div> +<p>The <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CustomLog</span></code> directive disables logs for the entire (virtual) server, use it +when the URL of the service does not have a path component (<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/searxng</span></code>), so when +SearXNG is located at root (<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/</span></code>).</p> +</section> +</section> + + + <div class="clearer"></div> + </div> + </div> + </div> + <span id="sidebar-top"></span> + <div class="sphinxsidebar" role="navigation" aria-label="Main"> + <div class="sphinxsidebarwrapper"> + + + <p class="logo"><a href="../index.html"> + <img class="logo" src="../_static/searxng-wordmark.svg" alt="Logo of SearXNG"/> + </a></p> + + +<h3><a href="../index.html">Table of Contents</a></h3> +<ul class="current"> +<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../user/index.html">User information</a></li> +<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../own-instance.html">Why use a private instance?</a></li> +<li class="toctree-l1 current"><a class="reference internal" href="index.html">Administrator documentation</a><ul class="current"> +<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="settings/index.html">Settings</a></li> +<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="installation.html">Installation</a></li> +<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="installation-docker.html">Docker Container</a></li> +<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="installation-scripts.html">Installation Script</a></li> +<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="installation-searxng.html">Step by step installation</a></li> +<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="installation-uwsgi.html">uWSGI</a></li> +<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="installation-nginx.html">NGINX</a></li> +<li class="toctree-l2 current"><a class="current reference internal" href="#">Apache</a><ul> +<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="#the-apache-http-server">The Apache HTTP server</a><ul> +<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="#debian-s-apache-layout">Debian’s Apache layout</a></li> +<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="#apache-modules">Apache modules</a></li> +<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="#apache-sites">Apache sites</a></li> +</ul> +</li> +<li 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