path: root/docs/source/locale/fr/LC_MESSAGES/security.po

# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE.
# Copyright (C) Micah Lee, et al.
# This file is distributed under the same license as the OnionShare package.
# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, 2020.
#
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msgstr ""
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#: ../../source/security.rst:2
msgid "Security Design"
msgstr "Conception de la sécurité"

#: ../../source/security.rst:4
msgid "Read :ref:`how_it_works` first to get a handle on how OnionShare works."
msgstr ""
"Lisez d’abord :ref:`how_it_works` pour comprendre comment OnionShare "
"fonctionne."

#: ../../source/security.rst:6
msgid "Like all software, OnionShare may contain bugs or vulnerabilities."
msgstr ""
"Comme tout logiciel, OnionShare peut comprendre des bogues ou des "
"vulnérabilités."

#: ../../source/security.rst:9
msgid "What OnionShare protects against"
msgstr "Contre quoi protège OnionShare"

#: ../../source/security.rst:11
msgid ""
"**Third parties don't have access to anything that happens in "
"OnionShare.** Using OnionShare means hosting services directly on your "
"computer. When sharing your files with OnionShare, they are not uploaded "
"to any third-party server. If you make an OnionShare chat room, your "
"computer acts as a server for that too. This avoids the traditional model"
" of having to trust the computers of others."
msgstr ""
"**Les tiers n'ont pas accès à ce qui se passe dans OnionShare.** Utiliser "
"OnionShare signifie héberger des services directement sur votre ordinateur. "
"Lorsque vous partagez vos fichiers avec OnionShare, ils ne sont pas "
"téléchargés sur un serveur tiers. Si vous créez un salon de discussion sur "
"OnionShare, votre ordinateur fait également office de serveur pour celui-ci. "
"Ceci évite le modèle traditionnel qui consiste à devoir faire confiance aux "
"ordinateurs des autres."

#: ../../source/security.rst:17
msgid ""
"**Network eavesdroppers can't spy on anything that happens in OnionShare "
"in transit.** The connection between the Tor onion service and Tor "
"Browser is end-to-end encrypted. This means network attackers can't "
"eavesdrop on anything except encrypted Tor traffic. Even if an "
"eavesdropper is a malicious rendezvous node used to connect the Tor "
"Browser with OnionShare's onion service, the traffic is encrypted using "
"the onion service's private key."
msgstr ""
"**Les systèmes d’écoute des réseaux ne peuvent pas surveiller ce qui se "
"passe en transit dans OnionShare.** La connexion entre le service onion "
"de Tor et le Navigateur Tor est chiffrée de bout en bout. Cela signifie "
"que les assaillants du réseau ne peuvent rien surveiller, sauf le trafic "
"chiffré de Tor. Même si le système d’écoute est un nœud malveillant "
"utilisé pour connecter le Navigateur Tor avec le service onion "
"d’OnionShare, le trafic est chiffré grâce à la clé privée du service "
"onion."

#: ../../source/security.rst:23
msgid ""
"**Anonymity of OnionShare users are protected by Tor.** OnionShare and "
"Tor Browser protect the anonymity of the users. As long as the OnionShare"
" user anonymously communicates the OnionShare address with the Tor "
"Browser users, the Tor Browser users and eavesdroppers can't learn the "
"identity of the OnionShare user."
msgstr ""
"**L’anonymat des utilisateurs d’OnionShare est protégé par Tor.** "
"OnionShare et le Navigateur Tor protègent l’anonymat des utilisateurs. "
"Tant que l’utilisateur d’OnionShare communique anonymement l’adresse "
"OnionShare aux utilisateurs du Navigateur Tor, ni les utilisateurs du "
"Navigateur Tor ni aucun système d’écoute ne peuvent connaître l’identité "
"de l’utilisateur d’OnionShare."

#: ../../source/security.rst:28
msgid ""
"**If an attacker learns about the onion service, they still can't access "
"anything.** Prior attacks against the Tor network to enumerate onion "
"services allowed attackers to discover private ``.onion`` addresses. To "
"access an OnionShare service from its address, the private key used for "
"client authentication must be guessed (unless the service is already made"
" public by turning off the private key -- see "
":ref:`turn_off_private_key`)."
msgstr ""
"**Les attaques précédentes contre le réseau Tor pour énumérer les services "
"en oignon ont permis aux attaquants de découvrir les adresses privées ``."
"onion``. Pour accéder à un service OnionShare à partir de son adresse, la "
"clé privée utilisée pour l'authentification du client doit être devinée ("
"sauf si le service est déjà rendu public en désactivant la clé privée -- "
"voir :ref:`turn_off_private_key`)."

#: ../../source/security.rst:33
msgid "What OnionShare doesn't protect against"
msgstr "Contre quoi OnionShare ne protège pas"

#: ../../source/security.rst:35
msgid ""
"**Communicating the OnionShare address and private key might not be "
"secure.** Communicating the OnionShare address to people is the "
"responsibility of the OnionShare user. If sent insecurely (such as "
"through an e-mail message monitored by an attacker), an eavesdropper can "
"tell that OnionShare is being used. Eavesdroppers can access services "
"that are still up by loading their addresses and/or lost key in the Tor "
"Browser. Avoid this by communicating the address securely, via encrypted "
"text message (probably with disappearing messages enabled), encrypted "
"e-mail, or in person. This isn't necessary when using OnionShare for "
"something that isn't secret."
msgstr ""
"**La communication de l'adresse d'OnionShare et de la clé privée peut ne pas "
"être sécurisée. Si l'adresse est envoyée de manière non sécurisée (par "
"exemple par le biais d'un message électronique surveillé par un attaquant), "
"une personne qui écouterait les conversations pourrait savoir qu'OnionShare "
"est utilisé. Les oreilles indiscrètes peuvent accéder à des services qui "
"sont encore actifs en chargeant leurs adresses et/ou leur clé perdue dans le "
"navigateur Tor. Pour éviter cela, communiquez l'adresse de manière "
"sécurisée, par message texte crypté (probablement en activant les messages "
"disparus), par e-mail crypté ou en personne. Ce n'est pas nécessaire lorsque "
"vous utilisez OnionShare pour quelque chose qui n'est pas secret."

#: ../../source/security.rst:42
msgid ""
"**Communicating the OnionShare address and private key might not be "
"anonymous.** Extra precaution must be taken to ensure the OnionShare "
"address is communicated anonymously. A new e-mail or chat account, only "
"accessed over Tor, can be used to share the address. This isn't necessary"
" unless anonymity is a goal."
msgstr ""
"**La communication de l'adresse et de la clé privée d'OnionShare peut ne pas "
"être anonyme.** Des précautions supplémentaires doivent être prises pour "
"s'assurer que l'adresse d'OnionShare est communiquée de manière anonyme. Une "
"précaution supplémentaire doit être prise pour s'assurer que l'adresse "
"OnionShare est communiquée de manière anonyme. Un nouveau compte de "
"messagerie ou de chat, accessible uniquement via Tor, peut être utilisé pour "
"partager l'adresse. Cela n'est pas nécessaire, sauf si l'anonymat est un "
"objectif."

#~ msgid "Security design"
#~ msgstr ""

#~ msgid ""
#~ "First read :ref:`how_it_works` to understand"
#~ " the basics of how OnionShare works."
#~ msgstr ""

#~ msgid ""
#~ "**Third parties don't have access to "
#~ "anything that happens in OnionShare.** "
#~ "When you use OnionShare, you host "
#~ "services directly on your computer. For"
#~ " example, when you share files with"
#~ " OnionShare, you don't upload these "
#~ "files to any server, and when you"
#~ " start an OnionShare chat room, your"
#~ " computer is the chat room server "
#~ "itself. Traditional ways of sharing "
#~ "files or setting up websites and "
#~ "chat rooms require trusting a service"
#~ " with access to your data."
#~ msgstr ""

#~ msgid ""
#~ "**Network eavesdroppers can't spy on "
#~ "anything that happens in OnionShare in"
#~ " transit.** Because connections between Tor"
#~ " onion services and Tor Browser are"
#~ " end-to-end encrypted, no network "
#~ "attackers can eavesdrop on what happens"
#~ " in an OnionShare service. If the "
#~ "eavesdropper is positioned on the "
#~ "OnionShare user's end, the Tor Browser"
#~ " user's end, or is a malicious "
#~ "Tor node, they will only see Tor"
#~ " traffic. If the eavesdropper is a"
#~ " malicious rendezvous node used to "
#~ "connect Tor Browser with OnionShare's "
#~ "onion service, the traffic will be "
#~ "encrypted using the onion service key."
#~ msgstr ""

#~ msgid ""
#~ "**If an attacker learns about the "
#~ "onion service, they still can't access"
#~ " anything.** There have been attacks "
#~ "against the Tor network that can "
#~ "enumerate onion services. Even if "
#~ "someone discovers the .onion address of"
#~ " an OnionShare onion service, they "
#~ "can't access it without also knowing "
#~ "the service's random password (unless, "
#~ "of course, the OnionShare users chooses"
#~ " to disable the password and make "
#~ "it public). The password is generated"
#~ " by choosing two random words from"
#~ " a list of 6800 words, meaning "
#~ "there are 6800^2, or about 46 "
#~ "million possible password. But they can"
#~ " only make 20 wrong guesses before"
#~ " OnionShare stops the server, preventing"
#~ " brute force attacks against the "
#~ "password."
#~ msgstr ""

#~ msgid ""
#~ "**Communicating the OnionShare address might"
#~ " not be secure.** The OnionShare user"
#~ " is responsible for securely communicating"
#~ " the OnionShare address with people. "
#~ "If they send it insecurely (such "
#~ "as through an email message, and "
#~ "their email is being monitored by "
#~ "an attacker), the eavesdropper will "
#~ "learn that they're using OnionShare. If"
#~ " the attacker loads the address in"
#~ " Tor Browser before the legitimate "
#~ "recipient gets to it, they can "
#~ "access the service. If this risk "
#~ "fits the user's threat model, they "
#~ "must find a more secure way to "
#~ "communicate the address, such as in "
#~ "an encrypted email, chat, or voice "
#~ "call. This isn't necessary in cases "
#~ "where OnionShare is being used for "
#~ "something that isn't secret."
#~ msgstr ""

#~ msgid ""
#~ "**Communicating the OnionShare address might"
#~ " not be anonymous.** While OnionShare "
#~ "and Tor Browser allow for anonymity, "
#~ "if the user wishes to remain "
#~ "anonymous they must take extra steps "
#~ "to ensure this while communicating the"
#~ " OnionShare address. For example, they "
#~ "might need to use Tor to create"
#~ " a new anonymous email or chat "
#~ "account, and only access it over "
#~ "Tor, to use for sharing the "
#~ "address. This isn't necessary in cases"
#~ " where there's no need to protect "
#~ "anonymity, such as co-workers who "
#~ "know each other sharing work documents."
#~ msgstr ""

#~ msgid ""
#~ "**If an attacker learns about the "
#~ "onion service, it still can't access "
#~ "anything.** Prior attacks against the "
#~ "Tor network to enumerate onion services"
#~ " allowed the attacker to discover "
#~ "private .onion addresses. If an attack"
#~ " discovers a private OnionShare address,"
#~ " a password will be prevent them "
#~ "from accessing it (unless the OnionShare"
#~ " user chooses to turn it off "
#~ "and make it public).. The password "
#~ "is generated by choosing two random "
#~ "words from a list of 6800 words,"
#~ " making 6800^2, or about 46 million"
#~ " possible passwords. Only 20 wrong "
#~ "guesses can be made before OnionShare"
#~ " stops the server, preventing brute "
#~ "force attacks against the password."
#~ msgstr ""

#~ msgid ""
#~ "**Communicating the OnionShare address might"
#~ " not be anonymous.** Extra steps must"
#~ " be taken to ensure the OnionShare"
#~ " address is communicated anonymously. A "
#~ "new email or chat account, only "
#~ "accessed over Tor, can be used to"
#~ " share the address. This isn't "
#~ "necessary unless anonymity is a goal."
#~ msgstr ""

#~ msgid ""
#~ "**If an attacker learns about the "
#~ "onion service, it still can't access "
#~ "anything.** Prior attacks against the "
#~ "Tor network to enumerate onion services"
#~ " allowed the attacker to discover "
#~ "private .onion addresses. If an attack"
#~ " discovers a private OnionShare address,"
#~ " a password will be prevent them "
#~ "from accessing it (unless the OnionShare"
#~ " user chooses to turn it off "
#~ "and make it public). The password "
#~ "is generated by choosing two random "
#~ "words from a list of 6800 words,"
#~ " making 6800², or about 46 million"
#~ " possible passwords. Only 20 wrong "
#~ "guesses can be made before OnionShare"
#~ " stops the server, preventing brute "
#~ "force attacks against the password."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "**Si un assaillant apprend l’existence "
#~ "du service onion, il ne peut quand"
#~ " même accéder à rien.** Des attaques"
#~ " précédentes contre le réseau Tor "
#~ "pour énumérer les services onion ont "
#~ "permis à l’assaillant de découvrir des"
#~ " adresses .onion privées. Si un "
#~ "assaillant découvre une adresse OnionShare "
#~ "privée, un mot de passe l’empêchera "
#~ "d’y accéder (à moins que l’utilisateur"
#~ " d’OnionShare ne choisisse de le "
#~ "désactiver et de le rendre public). "
#~ "Le mot de passe est généré en "
#~ "choisissant deux mots au hasard dans "
#~ "une liste de 6 800 mots, ce "
#~ "qui équivaut à 6800², soit environ "
#~ "46 millions de mots de passe "
#~ "possibles. Il ne peut y avoir que"
#~ " vingt essais erronés avant qu’OnionShare"
#~ " n’arrête le serveur, ce qui prévient"
#~ " les attaques par force brute contre"
#~ " le mot de passe."

#~ msgid ""
#~ "**Third parties don't have access to "
#~ "anything that happens in OnionShare.** "
#~ "Using OnionShare means hosting services "
#~ "directly on your computer. When sharing"
#~ " files with OnionShare, they are not"
#~ " uploaded to any server. If you "
#~ "make an OnionShare chat room, your "
#~ "computer acts as a server for that"
#~ " too. This avoids the traditional "
#~ "model of having to trust the "
#~ "computers of others."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "**Les tiers n’ont pas accès à ce"
#~ " qui se passe dans OnionShare.** "
#~ "Utiliser OnionShare implique d’héberger des"
#~ " services directement sur votre ordinateur."
#~ " Quand vous partagez des fichiers "
#~ "avec OnionShare, ils ne sont téléversés"
#~ " vers aucun serveur. Si vous créez"
#~ " un salon de conversation OnionShare, "
#~ "votre ordinateur sert aussi de serveur"
#~ " à cet effet. Cela évite le "
#~ "modèle traditionnel qui implique de "
#~ "faire confiance aux ordinateurs d’autrui."

#~ msgid ""
#~ "**If an attacker learns about the "
#~ "onion service, it still can't access "
#~ "anything.** Prior attacks against the "
#~ "Tor network to enumerate onion services"
#~ " allowed the attacker to discover "
#~ "private ``.onion`` addresses. If an "
#~ "attack discovers a private OnionShare "
#~ "address, they will also need to "
#~ "guess the private key used for "
#~ "client authentication in order to access"
#~ " it (unless the OnionShare user "
#~ "chooses make their service public by "
#~ "turning off the private key -- see"
#~ " :ref:`turn_off_private_key`)."
#~ msgstr ""