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package goquery
import (
"errors"
"io"
"net/http"
"net/url"
"github.com/andybalholm/cascadia"
"golang.org/x/net/html"
)
// Document represents an HTML document to be manipulated. Unlike jQuery, which
// is loaded as part of a DOM document, and thus acts upon its containing
// document, GoQuery doesn't know which HTML document to act upon. So it needs
// to be told, and that's what the Document class is for. It holds the root
// document node to manipulate, and can make selections on this document.
type Document struct {
*Selection
Url *url.URL
rootNode *html.Node
}
// NewDocumentFromNode is a Document constructor that takes a root html Node
// as argument.
func NewDocumentFromNode(root *html.Node) *Document {
return newDocument(root, nil)
}
// NewDocument is a Document constructor that takes a string URL as argument.
// It loads the specified document, parses it, and stores the root Document
// node, ready to be manipulated.
//
// Deprecated: Use the net/http standard library package to make the request
// and validate the response before calling goquery.NewDocumentFromReader
// with the response's body.
func NewDocument(url string) (*Document, error) {
// Load the URL
res, e := http.Get(url)
if e != nil {
return nil, e
}
return NewDocumentFromResponse(res)
}
// NewDocumentFromReader returns a Document from an io.Reader.
// It returns an error as second value if the reader's data cannot be parsed
// as html. It does not check if the reader is also an io.Closer, the
// provided reader is never closed by this call. It is the responsibility
// of the caller to close it if required.
func NewDocumentFromReader(r io.Reader) (*Document, error) {
root, e := html.Parse(r)
if e != nil {
return nil, e
}
return newDocument(root, nil), nil
}
// NewDocumentFromResponse is another Document constructor that takes an http response as argument.
// It loads the specified response's document, parses it, and stores the root Document
// node, ready to be manipulated. The response's body is closed on return.
//
// Deprecated: Use goquery.NewDocumentFromReader with the response's body.
func NewDocumentFromResponse(res *http.Response) (*Document, error) {
if res == nil {
return nil, errors.New("Response is nil")
}
defer res.Body.Close()
if res.Request == nil {
return nil, errors.New("Response.Request is nil")
}
// Parse the HTML into nodes
root, e := html.Parse(res.Body)
if e != nil {
return nil, e
}
// Create and fill the document
return newDocument(root, res.Request.URL), nil
}
// CloneDocument creates a deep-clone of a document.
func CloneDocument(doc *Document) *Document {
return newDocument(cloneNode(doc.rootNode), doc.Url)
}
// Private constructor, make sure all fields are correctly filled.
func newDocument(root *html.Node, url *url.URL) *Document {
// Create and fill the document
d := &Document{nil, url, root}
d.Selection = newSingleSelection(root, d)
return d
}
// Selection represents a collection of nodes matching some criteria. The
// initial Selection can be created by using Document.Find, and then
// manipulated using the jQuery-like chainable syntax and methods.
type Selection struct {
Nodes []*html.Node
document *Document
prevSel *Selection
}
// Helper constructor to create an empty selection
func newEmptySelection(doc *Document) *Selection {
return &Selection{nil, doc, nil}
}
// Helper constructor to create a selection of only one node
func newSingleSelection(node *html.Node, doc *Document) *Selection {
return &Selection{[]*html.Node{node}, doc, nil}
}
// Matcher is an interface that defines the methods to match
// HTML nodes against a compiled selector string. Cascadia's
// Selector implements this interface.
type Matcher interface {
Match(*html.Node) bool
MatchAll(*html.Node) []*html.Node
Filter([]*html.Node) []*html.Node
}
// compileMatcher compiles the selector string s and returns
// the corresponding Matcher. If s is an invalid selector string,
// it returns a Matcher that fails all matches.
func compileMatcher(s string) Matcher {
cs, err := cascadia.Compile(s)
if err != nil {
return invalidMatcher{}
}
return cs
}
// invalidMatcher is a Matcher that always fails to match.
type invalidMatcher struct{}
func (invalidMatcher) Match(n *html.Node) bool { return false }
func (invalidMatcher) MatchAll(n *html.Node) []*html.Node { return nil }
func (invalidMatcher) Filter(ns []*html.Node) []*html.Node { return nil }
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