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+/* Copyright (c) 2001 Matej Pfajfar.
+ * Copyright (c) 2001-2004, Roger Dingledine.
+ * Copyright (c) 2004-2006, Roger Dingledine, Nick Mathewson.
+ * Copyright (c) 2007-2017, The Tor Project, Inc. */
+/* See LICENSE for licensing information */
+
+/**
+ * @file tor_runner.c
+ * @brief Experimental module to emulate tor_run_main() API with fork+exec
+ *
+ * The functions here are meant to allow the application developer to
+ * use the tor_run_main() API without having to care whether Tor is
+ * running in-process or out-of-process. For in-process usage, the
+ * developer can link Tor as a library and call tor_run_main(); for
+ * out-of-process usage, the developer can link this library instead.
+ *
+ * This interface is EXPERIMENTAL; please let us know if you would like
+ * to depend on it. We don't know yet whether it will be reliable in
+ * practice.
+ */
+
+/* NOTE: This module is supposed to work without the standard Tor utility
+ * functions. Don't add more dependencies!
+ */
+
+#include "tor_api.h"
+#include "tor_api_internal.h"
+
+#include "orconfig.h"
+#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
+#include <unistd.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#endif
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#ifndef __GNUC__
+#define __attribute__(x)
+#endif
+
+static void child(const tor_main_configuration_t *cfg)
+ __attribute__((noreturn));
+
+int
+tor_run_main(const tor_main_configuration_t *cfg)
+{
+ pid_t pid = fork();
+ if (pid == 0) {
+ child(cfg);
+ exit(0); /* Unreachable */
+ }
+
+ pid_t stopped_pid;
+ int status = 0;
+ do {
+ stopped_pid = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
+ } while (stopped_pid == -1);
+
+ /* Note: these return values are not documented. No return value is
+ * documented! */
+
+ if (stopped_pid != pid) {
+ return -99999;
+ }
+ if (WIFSTOPPED(status)) {
+ return WEXITSTATUS(status);
+ }
+ if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
+ return -WTERMSIG(status);
+ }
+
+ return -999988;
+}
+
+/* circumlocution to avoid getting warned about calling calloc instead of
+ * tor_calloc. */
+#define real_calloc calloc
+#define real_free free
+
+static void
+child(const tor_main_configuration_t *cfg)
+{
+ /* XXXX Close unused file descriptors. */
+
+ char **args = real_calloc(cfg->argc+1, sizeof(char *));
+ memcpy(args, cfg->argv, cfg->argc * sizeof(char *));
+ args[cfg->argc] = NULL;
+
+ int rv = execv(BINDIR "/tor", args);
+
+ if (rv < 0) {
+ real_free(args);
+ exit(254);
+ } else {
+ abort(); /* Unreachable */
+ }
+}