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+#!/bin/sh
+# Copyright 2019, The Tor Project, Inc.
+# See LICENSE for licensing information
+
+# Integration test script for verifying that Tor configurations are parsed as
+# we expect.
+#
+# Valid configurations are tested with --dump-config, which parses and
+# validates the configuration before writing it out. We then make sure that
+# the result is what we expect, before parsing and dumping it again to make
+# sure that there is no change. Optionally, we can also test the log messages
+# with --verify-config.
+#
+# Invalid configurations are tested with --verify-config, which parses
+# and validates the configuration. We capture its output and make sure that
+# it contains the error message we expect.
+#
+# When tor is compiled with different libraries or modules, some
+# configurations may have different results. We can specify these result
+# variants using additional result files.
+
+# This script looks for its test cases as individual directories in
+# src/test/conf_examples/. Each test may have these files:
+#
+# Configuration Files
+#
+# torrc -- Usually needed. This file is passed to Tor on the command line
+# with the "-f" flag. (If you omit it, you'll test Tor's behavior when
+# it receives a nonexistent configuration file.)
+#
+# torrc.defaults -- Optional. If present, it is passed to Tor on the command
+# line with the --defaults-torrc option. If this file is absent, an empty
+# file is passed instead to prevent Tor from reading the system defaults.
+#
+# cmdline -- Optional. If present, it contains command-line arguments that
+# will be passed to Tor.
+#
+# (included torrc files or directories) -- Optional. Additional files can be
+# included in configuration, using the "%include" directive. Files or
+# directories can be included in any of the config files listed above.
+# Include paths should be specified relative to the test case directory.
+#
+# Result Files
+#
+# expected -- If this file is present, then it should be the expected result
+# of "--dump-config short" for this test case. Exactly one of
+# "expected" or "error" must be present, or the test will fail.
+#
+# expected_log -- Optional. If this file is present, then it contains a regex
+# that must be matched by some line in the output of "--verify-config",
+# which must succeed. Only used if "expected" is also present.
+#
+# error -- If this file is present, then it contains a regex that must be
+# matched by some line in the output of "--verify-config", which must
+# fail. Exactly one of "expected" or "error" must be present, or the
+# test will fail.
+#
+# {expected,expected_log,error}_${TOR_LIBS_ENABLED}* -- If this file is
+# present, then the outcome is different when some optional libraries are
+# enabled. If there is no result file matching the exact list of enabled
+# libraries, the script searches for result files with one or more of
+# those libraries disabled. The search terminates at the standard result
+# file. If expected* is present, the script also searches for
+# expected_log*.
+#
+# For example:
+# A test that succeeds, regardless of any enabled libraries:
+# - expected
+# A test that has a different result if the nss library is enabled
+# (but the same result if any other library is enabled). We also check
+# the log output in this test:
+# - expected
+# - expected_log
+# - expected_nss
+# - expected_log_nss
+# A test that fails if the lzma and zstd modules are *not* enabled:
+# - error
+# - expected_lzma_zstd
+#
+# {expected,expected_log,error}*_no_${TOR_MODULES_DISABLED} -- If this file is
+# present, then the outcome is different when some modules are disabled.
+# If there is no result file matching the exact list of disabled modules,
+# the standard result file is used. If expected* is present, the script
+# also searches for expected_log*.
+#
+# For example:
+# A test that succeeds, regardless of any disabled modules:
+# - expected
+# A test that has a different result if the relay module is disabled
+# (but the same result if just the dirauth module is disabled):
+# - expected
+# - expected_no_relay_dirauth
+# A test that fails if the dirauth module is disabled:
+# - expected
+# - error_no_dirauth
+# - error_no_relay_dirauth
+# (Disabling the relay module also disables dirauth module. But we don't
+# want to encode that knowledge in this test script, so we supply a
+# separate result file for every combination of disabled modules that
+# has a different result.)
+
+umask 077
+set -e
+
+MYNAME="$0"
+
+# emulate realpath(), in case coreutils or equivalent is not installed.
+abspath() {
+ f="$*"
+ if test -d "$f"; then
+ dir="$f"
+ base=""
+ else
+ dir="$(dirname "$f")"
+ base="/$(basename "$f")"
+ fi
+ dir="$(cd "$dir" && pwd)"
+ echo "$dir$base"
+}
+
+# find the tor binary
+if test $# -ge 1; then
+ TOR_BINARY="$1"
+ shift
+else
+ TOR_BINARY="${TESTING_TOR_BINARY:-./src/app/tor}"
+fi
+
+TOR_BINARY="$(abspath "$TOR_BINARY")"
+
+echo "Using Tor binary '$TOR_BINARY'."
+
+# make a safe space for temporary files
+DATA_DIR=$(mktemp -d -t tor_parseconf_tests.XXXXXX)
+trap 'rm -rf "$DATA_DIR"' 0
+
+# This is where we look for examples
+EXAMPLEDIR="$(dirname "$0")"/conf_examples
+
+case "$(uname -s)" in
+ CYGWIN*) WINDOWS=1;;
+ MINGW*) WINDOWS=1;;
+ MSYS*) WINDOWS=1;;
+ *) WINDOWS=0;;
+esac
+
+####
+# BUG WORKAROUND FOR 31757:
+# On Appveyor, it seems that Tor sometimes randomly fails to produce
+# output with --dump-config. Whil we are figuring this out, do not treat
+# windows errors as hard failures.
+####
+if test "$WINDOWS" = 1; then
+ EXITCODE=0
+else
+ EXITCODE=1
+fi
+
+FINAL_EXIT=0
+NEXT_TEST=
+
+# Log a failure message to stderr, using $@ as a printf string and arguments
+# Set NEXT_TEST to "yes" and FINAL_EXIT to $EXITCODE.
+fail_printf()
+{
+ printf "FAIL: " >&2
+ # The first argument is a printf string, so this warning is spurious
+ # shellcheck disable=SC2059
+ printf "$@" >&2
+ NEXT_TEST="yes"
+ FINAL_EXIT=$EXITCODE
+}
+
+# Log a failure message to stderr, using $@ as a printf string and arguments
+# Exit with status $EXITCODE.
+die_printf()
+{
+ printf "FAIL: CRITICAL error in '%s':" "$MYNAME" >&2
+ # The first argument is a printf string, so this warning is spurious
+ # shellcheck disable=SC2059
+ printf "$@" >&2
+ exit $EXITCODE
+}
+
+if test "$WINDOWS" = 1; then
+ FILTER="dos2unix"
+else
+ FILTER="cat"
+fi
+
+EMPTY="${DATA_DIR}/EMPTY"
+touch "$EMPTY" || die_printf "Couldn't create empty file '%s'.\\n" \
+ "$EMPTY"
+NON_EMPTY="${DATA_DIR}/NON_EMPTY"
+echo "This pattern should not match any log messages" \
+ > "$NON_EMPTY" || die_printf "Couldn't create non-empty file '%s'.\\n" \
+ "$NON_EMPTY"
+
+STANDARD_LIBS="libevent\\|openssl\\|zlib"
+# Lib names are restricted to [a-z0-9]* at the moment
+# We don't actually want to support foreign accents here
+# shellcheck disable=SC2018,SC2019
+TOR_LIBS_ENABLED="$("$TOR_BINARY" --verify-config \
+ -f "$EMPTY" --defaults-torrc "$EMPTY" \
+ | sed -n 's/.* Tor .* running on .* with\(.*\)\./\1/p' \
+ | tr 'A-Z' 'a-z' | tr ',' '\n' \
+ | grep -v "$STANDARD_LIBS" | grep -v "n/a" \
+ | sed 's/\( and\)* \(lib\)*\([a-z0-9]*\) .*/\3/' \
+ | sort | tr '\n' '_')"
+# Remove the last underscore, if there is one
+TOR_LIBS_ENABLED=${TOR_LIBS_ENABLED%_}
+
+# If we ever have more than 3 optional libraries, we'll need more code here
+TOR_LIBS_ENABLED_COUNT="$(echo "$TOR_LIBS_ENABLED_SEARCH" \
+ | tr ' ' '\n' | wc -l)"
+if test "$TOR_LIBS_ENABLED_COUNT" -gt 3; then
+ die_printf "Can not handle more than 3 optional libraries.\\n"
+fi
+# Brute-force the combinations of libraries
+TOR_LIBS_ENABLED_SEARCH_3="$(echo "$TOR_LIBS_ENABLED" \
+ | sed -n \
+ 's/^\([^_]*\)_\([^_]*\)_\([^_]*\)$/_\1_\2 _\1_\3 _\2_\3 _\1 _\2 _\3/p')"
+TOR_LIBS_ENABLED_SEARCH_2="$(echo "$TOR_LIBS_ENABLED" \
+ | sed -n 's/^\([^_]*\)_\([^_]*\)$/_\1 _\2/p')"
+TOR_LIBS_ENABLED_SEARCH="_$TOR_LIBS_ENABLED \
+ $TOR_LIBS_ENABLED_SEARCH_3 \
+ $TOR_LIBS_ENABLED_SEARCH_2"
+TOR_LIBS_ENABLED_SEARCH="$(echo "$TOR_LIBS_ENABLED_SEARCH" | tr ' ' '\n' \
+ | grep -v '^_*$' | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+TOR_MODULES_DISABLED="$("$TOR_BINARY" --list-modules | grep ': no' \
+ | cut -d ':' -f1 | sort | tr '\n' '_')"
+# Remove the last underscore, if there is one
+TOR_MODULES_DISABLED=${TOR_MODULES_DISABLED%_}
+
+echo "Tor is configured with:"
+echo "Optional Libraries: ${TOR_LIBS_ENABLED:-(None)}"
+if test "$TOR_LIBS_ENABLED"; then
+ echo "Optional Library Search List: $TOR_LIBS_ENABLED_SEARCH"
+fi
+echo "Disabled Modules: ${TOR_MODULES_DISABLED:-(None)}"
+
+# Yes, unix uses "0" for a successful command
+TRUE=0
+FALSE=1
+
+# Run tor --verify-config on the torrc $1, and defaults torrc $2, which may
+# be $EMPTY. Pass tor the extra command line arguments $3, which will be
+# passed unquoted.
+# Send tor's standard output to stderr.
+log_verify_config()
+{
+ # show the command we're about to execute
+ # log_verify_config() is only called when we've failed
+ printf "Tor --verify-config said:\\n" >&2
+ printf "$ %s %s %s %s %s %s %s\\n" \
+ "$TOR_BINARY" --verify-config \
+ -f "$1" \
+ --defaults-torrc "$2" \
+ "$3" \
+ >&2
+ # We need cmdline unquoted
+ # shellcheck disable=SC2086
+ "$TOR_BINARY" --verify-config \
+ -f "$1" \
+ --defaults-torrc "$2" \
+ $3 \
+ >&2 \
+ || true
+}
+
+# Run "tor --dump-config short" on the torrc $1, and defaults torrc $2, which
+# may be $EMPTY. Pass tor the extra command line arguments $3, which will be
+# passed unquoted. Send tor's standard output to $4.
+#
+# Set $FULL_TOR_CMD to the tor command line that was executed.
+#
+# If tor fails, fail_printf() using the file name $5, and context $6,
+# which may be an empty string. Then run log_verify_config().
+dump_config()
+{
+ if test "$6"; then
+ CONTEXT=" $6"
+ else
+ CONTEXT=""
+ fi
+
+ # keep the command we're about to execute, and show if it we fail
+ FULL_TOR_CMD=$(printf "$ %s %s %s %s %s %s %s %s" \
+ "$TOR_BINARY" --dump-config short \
+ -f "$1" \
+ --defaults-torrc "$2" \
+ "$3"
+ )
+ # We need cmdline unquoted
+ # shellcheck disable=SC2086
+ if ! "$TOR_BINARY" --dump-config short \
+ -f "$1" \
+ --defaults-torrc "$2" \
+ $3 \
+ > "$4"; then
+ fail_printf "'%s': Tor --dump-config reported an error%s:\\n%s\\n" \
+ "$5" \
+ "$CONTEXT" \
+ "$FULL_TOR_CMD"
+ log_verify_config "$1" \
+ "$2" \
+ "$3"
+ fi
+}
+
+# Run "$FILTER" on the input $1.
+# Send the standard output to $2.
+# If tor fails, log a failure message using the file name $3, and context $4,
+# which may be an empty string.
+filter()
+{
+ if test "$4"; then
+ CONTEXT=" $4"
+ else
+ CONTEXT=""
+ fi
+
+ "$FILTER" "$1" \
+ > "$2" \
+ || fail_printf "'%s': Filter '%s' reported an error%s.\\n" \
+ "$3" \
+ "$FILTER" \
+ "$CONTEXT"
+}
+
+# Compare the expected file $1, and output file $2.
+#
+# If they are different, fail. Log the differences between the files.
+# Run log_verify_config() with torrc $3, defaults torrc $4, and command
+# line $5, to log Tor's error messages.
+#
+# If the file contents are identical, returns true. Otherwise, return false.
+#
+# Log failure messages using fail_printf(), with the expected file name,
+# context $6, which may be an empty string, and the tor command line $7.
+check_diff()
+{
+ if test "$6"; then
+ CONTEXT=" $6"
+ else
+ CONTEXT=""
+ fi
+
+ if cmp "$1" "$2" > /dev/null; then
+ return "$TRUE"
+ else
+ fail_printf "'%s': Tor --dump-config said%s:\\n%s\\n" \
+ "$1" \
+ "$CONTEXT" \
+ "$7"
+ diff -u "$1" "$2" >&2 \
+ || true
+ log_verify_config "$3" \
+ "$4" \
+ "$5"
+ return "$FALSE"
+ fi
+}
+
+# Run "tor --dump-config short" on the torrc $1, and defaults torrc $2, which
+# may be $EMPTY. Pass tor the extra command line arguments $3, which will be
+# passed unquoted. Send tor's standard output to $4, after running $FILTER
+# on it.
+#
+# If tor fails, run log_verify_config().
+#
+# Compare the expected file $5, and output file. If they are different, fail.
+# If this is the first step that failed in this test, run log_verify_config().
+#
+# If the file contents are identical, returns true. Otherwise, return false,
+# and log the differences between the files.
+#
+# Log failure messages using fail_printf(), with the expected file name, and
+# context $6, which may be an empty string.
+check_dump_config()
+{
+ OUTPUT="$4"
+ OUTPUT_RAW="${OUTPUT}_raw"
+
+ FULL_TOR_CMD=
+ dump_config "$1" \
+ "$2" \
+ "$3" \
+ "$OUTPUT_RAW" \
+ "$5" \
+ "$6"
+
+ filter "$OUTPUT_RAW" \
+ "$OUTPUT" \
+ "$5" \
+ "$6"
+
+ if check_diff "$5" \
+ "$OUTPUT" \
+ "$1" \
+ "$2" \
+ "$3" \
+ "$6" \
+ "$FULL_TOR_CMD"; then
+ return "$TRUE"
+ else
+ return "$FALSE"
+ fi
+}
+
+# Check if $1 is an empty file.
+# If it is, fail_printf() using $2 as the type of file.
+# Returns true if the file is empty, false otherwise.
+check_empty_pattern()
+{
+ if ! test -s "$1"; then
+ fail_printf "%s file '%s' is empty, and will match any output.\\n" \
+ "$2" \
+ "$1"
+ return "$TRUE"
+ else
+ return "$FALSE"
+ fi
+}
+
+# Run tor --verify-config on the torrc $1, and defaults torrc $2, which may
+# be $EMPTY. Pass tor the extra command line arguments $3, which will be
+# passed unquoted. Send tor's standard output to $4.
+#
+# Set $FULL_TOR_CMD to the tor command line that was executed.
+#
+# If tor's exit status does not match the boolean $5, fail_printf()
+# using the file name $6, and context $7, which is required.
+verify_config()
+{
+ RESULT=$TRUE
+
+ # keep the command we're about to execute, and show if it we fail
+ FULL_TOR_CMD=$(printf "$ %s %s %s %s %s %s %s" \
+ "$TOR_BINARY" --verify-config \
+ -f "$1" \
+ --defaults-torrc "$2" \
+ "$3"
+ )
+ # We need cmdline unquoted
+ # shellcheck disable=SC2086
+ "$TOR_BINARY" --verify-config \
+ -f "$1" \
+ --defaults-torrc "$2" \
+ $3 \
+ > "$4" || RESULT=$FALSE
+
+ # Convert the actual and expected results to boolean, and compare
+ if test $((! (! RESULT))) -ne $((! (! $5))); then
+ fail_printf "'%s': Tor --verify-config did not %s:\\n%s\\n" \
+ "$6" \
+ "$7" \
+ "$FULL_TOR_CMD"
+ cat "$4" >&2
+ fi
+}
+
+# Check for the patterns in the match file $1, in the output file $2.
+# Uses grep with the entire contents of the match file as the pattern.
+# (Not "grep -f".)
+#
+# If the pattern does not match any lines in the output file, fail.
+# Log the pattern, and the entire contents of the output file.
+#
+# Log failure messages using fail_printf(), with the match file name,
+# context $3, and tor command line $4, which are required.
+check_pattern()
+{
+ expect_log="$(cat "$1")"
+ if ! grep "$expect_log" "$2" > /dev/null; then
+ fail_printf "Expected %s '%s':\\n%s\\n" \
+ "$3" \
+ "$1" \
+ "$expect_log"
+ printf "Tor --verify-config said:\\n%s\\n" \
+ "$4" >&2
+ cat "$2" >&2
+ fi
+}
+
+# Run tor --verify-config on the torrc $1, and defaults torrc $2, which may
+# be $EMPTY. Pass tor the extra command line arguments $3, which will be
+# passed unquoted. Send tor's standard output to $4.
+#
+# If tor's exit status does not match the boolean $5, fail.
+#
+# Check for the patterns in the match file $6, in the output file.
+# Uses grep with the entire contents of the match file as the pattern.
+# (Not "grep -f".) The match file must not be empty.
+#
+# If the pattern does not match any lines in the output file, fail.
+# Log the pattern, and the entire contents of the output file.
+#
+# Log failure messages using fail_printf(), with the match file name,
+# and context $7, which is required.
+check_verify_config()
+{
+ if check_empty_pattern "$6" "$7"; then
+ return
+ fi
+
+ FULL_TOR_CMD=
+ verify_config "$1" \
+ "$2" \
+ "$3" \
+ "$4" \
+ "$5" \
+ "$6" \
+ "$7"
+
+ check_pattern "$6" \
+ "$4" \
+ "$7" \
+ "$FULL_TOR_CMD"
+}
+
+for dir in "${EXAMPLEDIR}"/*; do
+ NEXT_TEST=
+
+ if ! test -d "$dir"; then
+ # Only count directories.
+ continue
+ fi
+
+ testname="$(basename "${dir}")"
+ # We use printf since "echo -n" is not standard
+ printf "%s: " \
+ "$testname"
+
+ PREV_DIR="$(pwd)"
+ cd "$dir"
+
+ if test -f "./torrc.defaults"; then
+ DEFAULTS="./torrc.defaults"
+ else
+ DEFAULTS="${DATA_DIR}/EMPTY"
+ fi
+
+ if test -f "./cmdline"; then
+ CMDLINE="$(cat ./cmdline)"
+ else
+ CMDLINE=""
+ fi
+
+ EXPECTED=
+ EXPECTED_LOG=
+ ERROR=
+ # Search for a custom result file for any combination of enabled optional
+ # libraries
+ # The libs in the list are [A-Za-z0-9_]* and space-separated.
+ # shellcheck disable=SC2086
+ for lib_suffix in $TOR_LIBS_ENABLED_SEARCH ""; do
+ # Search for a custom result file for any disabled modules
+ for mod_suffix in "_no_${TOR_MODULES_DISABLED}" ""; do
+ suffix="${lib_suffix}${mod_suffix}"
+
+ if test -f "./expected${suffix}"; then
+
+ # Check for broken configs
+ if test -f "./error${suffix}"; then
+ fail_printf "Found both '%s' and '%s'.%s\\n" \
+ "${dir}/expected${suffix}" \
+ "${dir}/error${suffix}" \
+ "(Only one of these files should exist.)"
+ break
+ fi
+
+ EXPECTED="./expected${suffix}"
+ if test -f "./expected_log${suffix}"; then
+ EXPECTED_LOG="./expected_log${suffix}"
+ fi
+ break
+
+ elif test -f "./error${suffix}"; then
+ ERROR="./error${suffix}"
+ break
+ fi
+ done
+
+ # Exit as soon as the inner loop finds a file, or fails
+ if test -f "$EXPECTED" || test -f "$ERROR" || test "$NEXT_TEST"; then
+ break
+ fi
+ done
+
+ if test "$NEXT_TEST"; then
+ # The test failed inside the file search loop: go to the next test
+ continue
+ elif test -f "$EXPECTED"; then
+ # This case should succeed: run dump-config and see if it does.
+
+ if check_dump_config "./torrc" \
+ "$DEFAULTS" \
+ "$CMDLINE" \
+ "${DATA_DIR}/output.${testname}" \
+ "$EXPECTED" \
+ ""; then
+ # Check round-trip.
+ check_dump_config "${DATA_DIR}/output.${testname}" \
+ "$EMPTY" \
+ "" \
+ "${DATA_DIR}/output_2.${testname}" \
+ "$EXPECTED" \
+ "on round-trip" || true
+ fi
+
+ if test -f "$EXPECTED_LOG"; then
+ # This case should succeed: run verify-config and see if it does.
+
+ check_verify_config "./torrc" \
+ "$DEFAULTS" \
+ "$CMDLINE" \
+ "${DATA_DIR}/output_log.${testname}" \
+ "$TRUE" \
+ "$EXPECTED_LOG" \
+ "log success"
+ else
+ printf "\\nNOTICE: Missing '%s_log' file:\\n" \
+ "$EXPECTED" >&2
+ log_verify_config "./torrc" \
+ "$DEFAULTS" \
+ "$CMDLINE"
+ fi
+
+ elif test -f "$ERROR"; then
+ # This case should fail: run verify-config and see if it does.
+
+ check_verify_config "./torrc" \
+ "$DEFAULTS" \
+ "$CMDLINE" \
+ "${DATA_DIR}/output.${testname}" \
+ "$FALSE" \
+ "$ERROR" \
+ "log error"
+ else
+ # This case is not actually configured with a success or a failure.
+ # call that an error.
+ fail_printf "Did not find ${dir}/*expected or ${dir}/*error.\\n"
+ fi
+
+ if test -z "$NEXT_TEST"; then
+ echo "OK"
+ fi
+
+ cd "$PREV_DIR"
+
+done
+
+exit "$FINAL_EXIT"