summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/src/or
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'src/or')
-rw-r--r--src/or/channel.c137
-rw-r--r--src/or/channel.h8
-rw-r--r--src/or/channeltls.c42
-rw-r--r--src/or/connection_or.c14
-rw-r--r--src/or/main.c19
5 files changed, 176 insertions, 44 deletions
diff --git a/src/or/channel.c b/src/or/channel.c
index 74793436da..a806c4c93b 100644
--- a/src/or/channel.c
+++ b/src/or/channel.c
@@ -837,6 +837,83 @@ channel_next_with_rsa_identity(channel_t *chan)
}
/**
+ * Relays run this once an hour to look over our list of channels to other
+ * relays. It prints out some statistics if there are multiple connections
+ * to many relays.
+ *
+ * This function is similar to connection_or_set_bad_connections(),
+ * and probably could be adapted to replace it, if it was modified to actually
+ * take action on any of these connections.
+ */
+void
+channel_check_for_duplicates(void)
+{
+ channel_idmap_entry_t **iter;
+ channel_t *chan;
+ int total_relay_connections = 0, total_relays = 0, total_canonical = 0;
+ int total_half_canonical = 0;
+ int total_gt_one_connection = 0, total_gt_two_connections = 0;
+ int total_gt_four_connections = 0;
+
+ HT_FOREACH(iter, channel_idmap, &channel_identity_map) {
+ int connections_to_relay = 0;
+
+ /* Only consider relay connections */
+ if (!connection_or_digest_is_known_relay((char*)(*iter)->digest))
+ continue;
+
+ total_relays++;
+
+ for (chan = TOR_LIST_FIRST(&(*iter)->channel_list); chan;
+ chan = channel_next_with_rsa_identity(chan)) {
+
+ if (CHANNEL_CONDEMNED(chan) || !CHANNEL_IS_OPEN(chan))
+ continue;
+
+ connections_to_relay++;
+ total_relay_connections++;
+
+ if (chan->is_canonical(chan, 0)) total_canonical++;
+
+ if (!chan->is_canonical_to_peer && chan->is_canonical(chan, 0)
+ && chan->is_canonical(chan, 1)) {
+ total_half_canonical++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (connections_to_relay > 1) total_gt_one_connection++;
+ if (connections_to_relay > 2) total_gt_two_connections++;
+ if (connections_to_relay > 4) total_gt_four_connections++;
+ }
+
+#define MIN_RELAY_CONNECTIONS_TO_WARN 5
+
+ /* If we average 1.5 or more connections per relay, something is wrong */
+ if (total_relays > MIN_RELAY_CONNECTIONS_TO_WARN &&
+ total_relay_connections >= 1.5*total_relays) {
+ log_notice(LD_OR,
+ "Your relay has a very large number of connections to other relays. "
+ "Is your outbound address the same as your relay address? "
+ "Found %d connections to %d relays. Found %d current canonical "
+ "connections, in %d of which we were a non-canonical peer. "
+ "%d relays had more than 1 connection, %d had more than 2, and "
+ "%d had more than 4 connections.",
+ total_relay_connections, total_relays, total_canonical,
+ total_half_canonical, total_gt_one_connection,
+ total_gt_two_connections, total_gt_four_connections);
+ } else {
+ log_info(LD_OR, "Performed connection pruning. "
+ "Found %d connections to %d relays. Found %d current canonical "
+ "connections, in %d of which we were a non-canonical peer. "
+ "%d relays had more than 1 connection, %d had more than 2, and "
+ "%d had more than 4 connections.",
+ total_relay_connections, total_relays, total_canonical,
+ total_half_canonical, total_gt_one_connection,
+ total_gt_two_connections, total_gt_four_connections);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
* Initialize a channel
*
* This function should be called by subclasses to set up some per-channel
@@ -3323,22 +3400,20 @@ channel_connect(const tor_addr_t *addr, uint16_t port,
*/
int
-channel_is_better(time_t now, channel_t *a, channel_t *b,
- int forgive_new_connections)
+channel_is_better(channel_t *a, channel_t *b)
{
- int a_grace, b_grace;
int a_is_canonical, b_is_canonical;
- int a_has_circs, b_has_circs;
-
- /*
- * Do not definitively deprecate a new channel with no circuits on it
- * until this much time has passed.
- */
-#define NEW_CHAN_GRACE_PERIOD (15*60)
tor_assert(a);
tor_assert(b);
+ /* If one channel is bad for new circuits, and the other isn't,
+ * use the one that is still good. */
+ if (!channel_is_bad_for_new_circs(a) && channel_is_bad_for_new_circs(b))
+ return 1;
+ if (channel_is_bad_for_new_circs(a) && !channel_is_bad_for_new_circs(b))
+ return 0;
+
/* Check if one is canonical and the other isn't first */
a_is_canonical = channel_is_canonical(a);
b_is_canonical = channel_is_canonical(b);
@@ -3346,26 +3421,31 @@ channel_is_better(time_t now, channel_t *a, channel_t *b,
if (a_is_canonical && !b_is_canonical) return 1;
if (!a_is_canonical && b_is_canonical) return 0;
+ /* Check if we suspect that one of the channels will be preferred
+ * by the peer */
+ if (a->is_canonical_to_peer && !b->is_canonical_to_peer) return 1;
+ if (!a->is_canonical_to_peer && b->is_canonical_to_peer) return 0;
+
/*
- * Okay, if we're here they tied on canonicity. Next we check if
- * they have any circuits, and if one does and the other doesn't,
- * we prefer the one that does, unless we are forgiving and the
- * one that has no circuits is in its grace period.
+ * Okay, if we're here they tied on canonicity, the prefer the older
+ * connection, so that the adversary can't create a new connection
+ * and try to switch us over to it (which will leak information
+ * about long-lived circuits). Additionally, switching connections
+ * too often makes us more vulnerable to attacks like Torscan and
+ * passive netflow-based equivalents.
+ *
+ * Connections will still only live for at most a week, due to
+ * the check in connection_or_group_set_badness() against
+ * TIME_BEFORE_OR_CONN_IS_TOO_OLD, which marks old connections as
+ * unusable for new circuits after 1 week. That check sets
+ * is_bad_for_new_circs, which is checked in channel_get_for_extend().
+ *
+ * We check channel_is_bad_for_new_circs() above here anyway, for safety.
*/
+ if (channel_when_created(a) < channel_when_created(b)) return 1;
+ else if (channel_when_created(a) > channel_when_created(b)) return 0;
- a_has_circs = (channel_num_circuits(a) > 0);
- b_has_circs = (channel_num_circuits(b) > 0);
- a_grace = (forgive_new_connections &&
- (now < channel_when_created(a) + NEW_CHAN_GRACE_PERIOD));
- b_grace = (forgive_new_connections &&
- (now < channel_when_created(b) + NEW_CHAN_GRACE_PERIOD));
-
- if (a_has_circs && !b_has_circs && !b_grace) return 1;
- if (!a_has_circs && b_has_circs && !a_grace) return 0;
-
- /* They tied on circuits too; just prefer whichever is newer */
-
- if (channel_when_created(a) > channel_when_created(b)) return 1;
+ if (channel_num_circuits(a) > channel_num_circuits(b)) return 1;
else return 0;
}
@@ -3390,7 +3470,6 @@ channel_get_for_extend(const char *rsa_id_digest,
channel_t *chan, *best = NULL;
int n_inprogress_goodaddr = 0, n_old = 0;
int n_noncanonical = 0, n_possible = 0;
- time_t now = approx_time();
tor_assert(msg_out);
tor_assert(launch_out);
@@ -3460,7 +3539,7 @@ channel_get_for_extend(const char *rsa_id_digest,
continue;
}
- if (channel_is_better(now, chan, best, 0))
+ if (channel_is_better(chan, best))
best = chan;
}
diff --git a/src/or/channel.h b/src/or/channel.h
index 21211dc8bd..f03fabb7c2 100644
--- a/src/or/channel.h
+++ b/src/or/channel.h
@@ -85,6 +85,9 @@ struct channel_s {
/** Is there a pending netflow padding callback? */
unsigned int pending_padding_callback:1;
+ /** Is our peer likely to consider this channel canonical? */
+ unsigned int is_canonical_to_peer:1;
+
/** Has this channel ever been used for non-directory traffic?
* Used to decide what channels to pad, and when. */
channel_usage_info_t channel_usage;
@@ -599,9 +602,7 @@ channel_t * channel_get_for_extend(const char *rsa_id_digest,
int *launch_out);
/* Ask which of two channels is better for circuit-extension purposes */
-int channel_is_better(time_t now,
- channel_t *a, channel_t *b,
- int forgive_new_connections);
+int channel_is_better(channel_t *a, channel_t *b);
/** Channel lookups
*/
@@ -684,6 +685,7 @@ void channel_listener_dump_statistics(channel_listener_t *chan_l,
int severity);
void channel_listener_dump_transport_statistics(channel_listener_t *chan_l,
int severity);
+void channel_check_for_duplicates(void);
void channel_update_bad_for_new_circs(const char *digest, int force);
diff --git a/src/or/channeltls.c b/src/or/channeltls.c
index 155684c0ce..4f2663adab 100644
--- a/src/or/channeltls.c
+++ b/src/or/channeltls.c
@@ -739,6 +739,15 @@ channel_tls_matches_target_method(channel_t *chan,
return 0;
}
+ /* real_addr is the address this connection came from.
+ * base_.addr is updated by connection_or_init_conn_from_address()
+ * to be the address in the descriptor. It may be tempting to
+ * allow either address to be allowed, but if we did so, it would
+ * enable someone who steals a relay's keys to impersonate/MITM it
+ * from anywhere on the Internet! (Because they could make long-lived
+ * TLS connections from anywhere to all relays, and wait for them to
+ * be used for extends).
+ */
return tor_addr_eq(&(tlschan->conn->real_addr), target);
}
@@ -1667,6 +1676,7 @@ channel_tls_process_netinfo_cell(cell_t *cell, channel_tls_t *chan)
const uint8_t *cp, *end;
uint8_t n_other_addrs;
time_t now = time(NULL);
+ const routerinfo_t *me = router_get_my_routerinfo();
long apparent_skew = 0;
tor_addr_t my_apparent_addr = TOR_ADDR_NULL;
@@ -1745,8 +1755,20 @@ channel_tls_process_netinfo_cell(cell_t *cell, channel_tls_t *chan)
if (my_addr_type == RESOLVED_TYPE_IPV4 && my_addr_len == 4) {
tor_addr_from_ipv4n(&my_apparent_addr, get_uint32(my_addr_ptr));
+
+ if (!get_options()->BridgeRelay && me &&
+ get_uint32(my_addr_ptr) == htonl(me->addr)) {
+ chan->base_.is_canonical_to_peer = 1;
+ }
+
} else if (my_addr_type == RESOLVED_TYPE_IPV6 && my_addr_len == 16) {
tor_addr_from_ipv6_bytes(&my_apparent_addr, (const char *) my_addr_ptr);
+
+ if (!get_options()->BridgeRelay && me &&
+ !tor_addr_is_null(&me->ipv6_addr) &&
+ tor_addr_eq(&my_apparent_addr, &me->ipv6_addr)) {
+ chan->base_.is_canonical_to_peer = 1;
+ }
}
n_other_addrs = (uint8_t) *cp++;
@@ -1762,6 +1784,14 @@ channel_tls_process_netinfo_cell(cell_t *cell, channel_tls_t *chan)
connection_or_close_for_error(chan->conn, 0);
return;
}
+ /* A relay can connect from anywhere and be canonical, so
+ * long as it tells you from where it came. This may be a bit
+ * concerning.. Luckily we have another check in
+ * channel_tls_matches_target_method() to ensure that extends
+ * only go to the IP they ask for.
+ *
+ * XXX: Bleh. That check is not used if the connection is canonical.
+ */
if (tor_addr_eq(&addr, &(chan->conn->real_addr))) {
connection_or_set_canonical(chan->conn, 1);
break;
@@ -1770,6 +1800,18 @@ channel_tls_process_netinfo_cell(cell_t *cell, channel_tls_t *chan)
--n_other_addrs;
}
+ if (me && !chan->base_.is_canonical_to_peer && chan->conn->is_canonical) {
+ log_info(LD_OR,
+ "We made a connection to a relay at %s (fp=%s) but we think "
+ "they will not consider this connection canonical. They "
+ "think we are at %s, but we think its %s.",
+ safe_str(chan->base_.get_remote_descr(&chan->base_, 0)),
+ safe_str(hex_str(chan->conn->identity_digest, DIGEST_LEN)),
+ safe_str(tor_addr_is_null(&my_apparent_addr) ?
+ "<none>" : fmt_and_decorate_addr(&my_apparent_addr)),
+ safe_str(fmt_addr32(me->addr)));
+ }
+
/* Act on apparent skew. */
/** Warn when we get a netinfo skew with at least this value. */
#define NETINFO_NOTICE_SKEW 3600
diff --git a/src/or/connection_or.c b/src/or/connection_or.c
index 5d32217c86..c77e364717 100644
--- a/src/or/connection_or.c
+++ b/src/or/connection_or.c
@@ -1040,10 +1040,8 @@ connection_or_group_set_badness_(smartlist_t *group, int force)
}
if (!best ||
- channel_is_better(now,
- TLS_CHAN_TO_BASE(or_conn->chan),
- TLS_CHAN_TO_BASE(best->chan),
- 0)) {
+ channel_is_better(TLS_CHAN_TO_BASE(or_conn->chan),
+ TLS_CHAN_TO_BASE(best->chan))) {
best = or_conn;
}
} SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END(or_conn);
@@ -1071,11 +1069,9 @@ connection_or_group_set_badness_(smartlist_t *group, int force)
or_conn->base_.state != OR_CONN_STATE_OPEN)
continue;
if (or_conn != best &&
- channel_is_better(now,
- TLS_CHAN_TO_BASE(best->chan),
- TLS_CHAN_TO_BASE(or_conn->chan), 1)) {
- /* This isn't the best conn, _and_ the best conn is better than it,
- even when we're being forgiving. */
+ channel_is_better(TLS_CHAN_TO_BASE(best->chan),
+ TLS_CHAN_TO_BASE(or_conn->chan))) {
+ /* This isn't the best conn, _and_ the best conn is better than it */
if (best->is_canonical) {
log_info(LD_OR,
"Marking OR conn to %s:%d as unsuitable for new circuits: "
diff --git a/src/or/main.c b/src/or/main.c
index e124441041..5bc132a0e3 100644
--- a/src/or/main.c
+++ b/src/or/main.c
@@ -1189,6 +1189,7 @@ CALLBACK(write_bridge_ns);
CALLBACK(check_fw_helper_app);
CALLBACK(heartbeat);
CALLBACK(reset_padding_counts);
+CALLBACK(check_canonical_channels);
#undef CALLBACK
@@ -1221,6 +1222,7 @@ static periodic_event_item_t periodic_events[] = {
CALLBACK(check_fw_helper_app),
CALLBACK(heartbeat),
CALLBACK(reset_padding_counts),
+ CALLBACK(check_canonical_channels),
END_OF_PERIODIC_EVENTS
};
#undef CALLBACK
@@ -1726,9 +1728,17 @@ write_stats_file_callback(time_t now, const or_options_t *options)
return safe_timer_diff(now, next_time_to_write_stats_files);
}
-/**
- * Periodic callback: Write bridge statistics to disk if appropriate.
- */
+#define CHANNEL_CHECK_INTERVAL (60*60)
+static int
+check_canonical_channels_callback(time_t now, const or_options_t *options)
+{
+ (void)now;
+ if (public_server_mode(options))
+ channel_check_for_duplicates();
+
+ return CHANNEL_CHECK_INTERVAL;
+}
+
static int
reset_padding_counts_callback(time_t now, const or_options_t *options)
{
@@ -1740,6 +1750,9 @@ reset_padding_counts_callback(time_t now, const or_options_t *options)
return REPHIST_CELL_PADDING_COUNTS_INTERVAL;
}
+/**
+ * Periodic callback: Write bridge statistics to disk if appropriate.
+ */
static int
record_bridge_stats_callback(time_t now, const or_options_t *options)
{