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-rw-r--r--src/or/circuit.c1736
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diff --git a/src/or/circuit.c b/src/or/circuit.c
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--- a/src/or/circuit.c
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@@ -1,1736 +0,0 @@
-/* Copyright 2001 Matej Pfajfar, 2001-2004 Roger Dingledine. */
-/* See LICENSE for licensing information */
-/* $Id$ */
-
-/**
- * \file circuit.c
- * \brief Manage circuits and the global circuit list.
- **/
-
-#include "or.h"
-
-extern or_options_t options; /* command-line and config-file options */
-
-static int circuit_resume_edge_reading_helper(connection_t *conn,
- circuit_t *circ,
- crypt_path_t *layer_hint);
-static void circuit_free_cpath_node(crypt_path_t *victim);
-static uint16_t get_unique_circ_id_by_conn(connection_t *conn, int circ_id_type);
-static void circuit_rep_hist_note_result(circuit_t *circ);
-
-void circuit_expire_old_circuits(void);
-static void circuit_is_open(circuit_t *circ);
-static void circuit_build_failed(circuit_t *circ);
-static circuit_t *circuit_establish_circuit(uint8_t purpose, const char *exit_nickname);
-static void circuit_free(circuit_t *circ);
-static void circuit_free_cpath(crypt_path_t *cpath);
-
-/********* START VARIABLES **********/
-
-/** A global (within this file) list of all circuits at this hop. */
-static circuit_t *global_circuitlist=NULL;
-/** How many entries are in global_circuitlist? */
-static int circuitlist_len=0;
-/** Array of strings to make circ-\>state human-readable */
-char *circuit_state_to_string[] = {
- "doing handshakes", /* 0 */
- "processing the onion", /* 1 */
- "connecting to firsthop", /* 2 */
- "open" /* 3 */
-};
-
-/********* END VARIABLES ************/
-
-/** Add <b>circ</b> to the global list of circuits. This is called only from
- * within circuit_new.
- */
-static void circuit_add(circuit_t *circ) {
- if(!global_circuitlist) { /* first one */
- global_circuitlist = circ;
- circ->next = NULL;
- } else {
- circ->next = global_circuitlist;
- global_circuitlist = circ;
- }
- ++circuitlist_len;
-}
-
-/** Detach from the global circuit list, and deallocate, all
- * circuits that have been marked for close.
- */
-void circuit_close_all_marked()
-{
- circuit_t *tmp,*m;
-
- while (global_circuitlist && global_circuitlist->marked_for_close) {
- tmp = global_circuitlist->next;
- circuit_free(global_circuitlist);
- global_circuitlist = tmp;
- }
-
- tmp = global_circuitlist;
- while (tmp && tmp->next) {
- if (tmp->next->marked_for_close) {
- m = tmp->next->next;
- circuit_free(tmp->next);
- tmp->next = m;
- /* Need to check new tmp->next; don't advance tmp. */
- } else {
- /* Advance tmp. */
- tmp = tmp->next;
- }
- }
-}
-
-/** Allocate space for a new circuit, initializing with <b>p_circ_id</b>
- * and <b>p_conn</b>. Add it to the global circuit list.
- */
-circuit_t *circuit_new(uint16_t p_circ_id, connection_t *p_conn) {
- circuit_t *circ;
-
- circ = tor_malloc_zero(sizeof(circuit_t));
- circ->magic = CIRCUIT_MAGIC;
-
- circ->timestamp_created = time(NULL);
-
- circ->p_circ_id = p_circ_id;
- circ->p_conn = p_conn;
-
- circ->state = CIRCUIT_STATE_ONIONSKIN_PENDING;
-
- /* CircIDs */
- circ->p_circ_id = p_circ_id;
- /* circ->n_circ_id remains 0 because we haven't identified the next hop yet */
-
- circ->package_window = CIRCWINDOW_START;
- circ->deliver_window = CIRCWINDOW_START;
-
- circ->next_stream_id = crypto_pseudo_rand_int(1<<16);
-
- circuit_add(circ);
-
- return circ;
-}
-
-/** Deallocate space associated with circ.
- */
-static void circuit_free(circuit_t *circ) {
- tor_assert(circ);
- tor_assert(circ->magic == CIRCUIT_MAGIC);
- if (circ->n_crypto)
- crypto_free_cipher_env(circ->n_crypto);
- if (circ->p_crypto)
- crypto_free_cipher_env(circ->p_crypto);
- if (circ->n_digest)
- crypto_free_digest_env(circ->n_digest);
- if (circ->p_digest)
- crypto_free_digest_env(circ->p_digest);
- if(circ->build_state) {
- tor_free(circ->build_state->chosen_exit);
- if (circ->build_state->pending_final_cpath)
- circuit_free_cpath_node(circ->build_state->pending_final_cpath);
- }
- tor_free(circ->build_state);
- circuit_free_cpath(circ->cpath);
- if (circ->rend_splice) {
- circ->rend_splice->rend_splice = NULL;
- }
-
- memset(circ, 0xAA, sizeof(circuit_t)); /* poison memory */
- free(circ);
-}
-
-/** Deallocate space associated with the linked list <b>cpath</b>. */
-static void circuit_free_cpath(crypt_path_t *cpath) {
- crypt_path_t *victim, *head=cpath;
-
- if(!cpath)
- return;
-
- /* it's a doubly linked list, so we have to notice when we've
- * gone through it once. */
- while(cpath->next && cpath->next != head) {
- victim = cpath;
- cpath = victim->next;
- circuit_free_cpath_node(victim);
- }
-
- circuit_free_cpath_node(cpath);
-}
-
-/** Deallocate space associated with the cpath node <b>victim</b>. */
-static void circuit_free_cpath_node(crypt_path_t *victim) {
- if(victim->f_crypto)
- crypto_free_cipher_env(victim->f_crypto);
- if(victim->b_crypto)
- crypto_free_cipher_env(victim->b_crypto);
- if(victim->f_digest)
- crypto_free_digest_env(victim->f_digest);
- if(victim->b_digest)
- crypto_free_digest_env(victim->b_digest);
- if(victim->handshake_state)
- crypto_dh_free(victim->handshake_state);
- free(victim);
-}
-
-/** Iterate over values of circ_id, starting from conn-\>next_circ_id,
- * and with the high bit specified by circ_id_type (see
- * decide_circ_id_type()), until we get a circ_id that is not in use
- * by any other circuit on that conn.
- *
- * Return it, or 0 if can't get a unique circ_id.
- */
-static uint16_t get_unique_circ_id_by_conn(connection_t *conn, int circ_id_type) {
- uint16_t test_circ_id;
- int attempts=0;
- uint16_t high_bit;
-
- tor_assert(conn && conn->type == CONN_TYPE_OR);
- high_bit = (circ_id_type == CIRC_ID_TYPE_HIGHER) ? 1<<15 : 0;
- do {
- /* Sequentially iterate over test_circ_id=1...1<<15-1 until we find a
- * circID such that (high_bit|test_circ_id) is not already used. */
- test_circ_id = conn->next_circ_id++;
- if (test_circ_id == 0 || test_circ_id >= 1<<15) {
- test_circ_id = 1;
- conn->next_circ_id = 2;
- }
- if(++attempts > 1<<15) {
- /* Make sure we don't loop forever if all circ_id's are used. This
- * matters because it's an external DoS vulnerability.
- */
- log_fn(LOG_WARN,"No unused circ IDs. Failing.");
- return 0;
- }
- test_circ_id |= high_bit;
- } while(circuit_get_by_circ_id_conn(test_circ_id, conn));
- return test_circ_id;
-}
-
-/** Return a circ such that:
- * - circ-\>n_circ_id or circ-\>p_circ_id is equal to <b>circ_id</b>, and
- * - circ is attached to <b>conn</b>, either as p_conn, n-conn, or
- * in p_streams or n_streams.
- * Return NULL if no such circuit exists.
- */
-circuit_t *circuit_get_by_circ_id_conn(uint16_t circ_id, connection_t *conn) {
- circuit_t *circ;
- connection_t *tmpconn;
-
- for(circ=global_circuitlist;circ;circ = circ->next) {
- if (circ->marked_for_close)
- continue;
-
- if(circ->p_circ_id == circ_id) {
- if(circ->p_conn == conn)
- return circ;
- for(tmpconn = circ->p_streams; tmpconn; tmpconn = tmpconn->next_stream) {
- if(tmpconn == conn)
- return circ;
- }
- }
- if(circ->n_circ_id == circ_id) {
- if(circ->n_conn == conn)
- return circ;
- for(tmpconn = circ->n_streams; tmpconn; tmpconn = tmpconn->next_stream) {
- if(tmpconn == conn)
- return circ;
- }
- for(tmpconn = circ->resolving_streams; tmpconn; tmpconn = tmpconn->next_stream) {
- if(tmpconn == conn)
- return circ;
- }
- }
- }
- return NULL;
-}
-
-/** Return a circ such that circ is attached to <b>conn</b>, either as
- * p_conn, n-conn, or in p_streams or n_streams.
- *
- * Return NULL if no such circuit exists.
- */
-circuit_t *circuit_get_by_conn(connection_t *conn) {
- circuit_t *circ;
- connection_t *tmpconn;
-
- for(circ=global_circuitlist;circ;circ = circ->next) {
- if (circ->marked_for_close)
- continue;
-
- if(circ->p_conn == conn)
- return circ;
- if(circ->n_conn == conn)
- return circ;
- for(tmpconn = circ->p_streams; tmpconn; tmpconn=tmpconn->next_stream)
- if(tmpconn == conn)
- return circ;
- for(tmpconn = circ->n_streams; tmpconn; tmpconn=tmpconn->next_stream)
- if(tmpconn == conn)
- return circ;
- for(tmpconn = circ->resolving_streams; tmpconn; tmpconn=tmpconn->next_stream)
- if(tmpconn == conn)
- return circ;
- }
- return NULL;
-}
-
-/* Return 1 if <b>circ</b> could be returned by circuit_get_best().
- * Else return 0.
- */
-static int circuit_is_acceptable(circuit_t *circ,
- connection_t *conn,
- int must_be_open,
- uint8_t purpose,
- time_t now)
-{
- routerinfo_t *exitrouter;
-
- if (!CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(circ))
- return 0; /* this circ doesn't start at us */
- if (must_be_open && (circ->state != CIRCUIT_STATE_OPEN || !circ->n_conn))
- return 0; /* ignore non-open circs */
- if (circ->marked_for_close)
- return 0;
-
- /* if this circ isn't our purpose, skip. */
- if(purpose == CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_REND_JOINED && !must_be_open) {
- if(circ->purpose != CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_ESTABLISH_REND &&
- circ->purpose != CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_REND_READY &&
- circ->purpose != CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_REND_READY_INTRO_ACKED &&
- circ->purpose != CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_REND_JOINED)
- return 0;
- } else if (purpose == CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_INTRODUCE_ACK_WAIT && !must_be_open) {
- if (circ->purpose != CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_INTRODUCING &&
- circ->purpose != CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_INTRODUCE_ACK_WAIT)
- return 0;
- } else {
- if(purpose != circ->purpose)
- return 0;
- }
-
- if(purpose == CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_GENERAL)
- if(circ->timestamp_dirty &&
- circ->timestamp_dirty+options.NewCircuitPeriod < now)
- return 0;
-
- if(conn) {
- /* decide if this circ is suitable for this conn */
-
- /* for rend circs, circ->cpath->prev is not the last router in the
- * circuit, it's the magical extra bob hop. so just check the nickname
- * of the one we meant to finish at.
- */
- exitrouter = router_get_by_nickname(circ->build_state->chosen_exit);
-
- if(!exitrouter) {
- log_fn(LOG_INFO,"Skipping broken circ (exit router vanished)");
- return 0; /* this circuit is screwed and doesn't know it yet */
- }
-
- if(purpose == CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_GENERAL) {
- if(connection_ap_can_use_exit(conn, exitrouter) == ADDR_POLICY_REJECTED) {
- /* can't exit from this router */
- return 0;
- }
- } else { /* not general */
- if(rend_cmp_service_ids(conn->rend_query, circ->rend_query) &&
- (circ->rend_query[0] || purpose != CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_REND_JOINED)) {
- /* this circ is not for this conn, and it's not suitable
- * for cannibalizing either */
- return 0;
- }
- }
- }
- return 1;
-}
-
-/* Return 1 if circuit <b>a</b> is better than circuit <b>b</b> for
- * <b>purpose</b>, and return 0 otherwise. Used by circuit_get_best.
- */
-static int circuit_is_better(circuit_t *a, circuit_t *b, uint8_t purpose)
-{
- switch(purpose) {
- case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_GENERAL:
- /* if it's used but less dirty it's best;
- * else if it's more recently created it's best
- */
- if(b->timestamp_dirty) {
- if(a->timestamp_dirty &&
- a->timestamp_dirty > b->timestamp_dirty)
- return 1;
- } else {
- if(a->timestamp_dirty ||
- a->timestamp_created > b->timestamp_created)
- return 1;
- }
- break;
- case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_INTRODUCE_ACK_WAIT:
- /* the closer it is to ack_wait the better it is */
- if(a->purpose > b->purpose)
- return 1;
- break;
- case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_REND_JOINED:
- /* the closer it is to rend_joined the better it is */
- if(a->purpose > b->purpose)
- return 1;
- break;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/** Find the best circ that conn can use, preferably one which is
- * dirty. Circ must not be too old.
- *
- * Conn must be defined.
- *
- * If must_be_open, ignore circs not in CIRCUIT_STATE_OPEN.
- *
- * circ_purpose specifies what sort of circuit we must have.
- * It can be C_GENERAL, C_INTRODUCE_ACK_WAIT, or C_REND_JOINED.
- *
- * If it's REND_JOINED and must_be_open==0, then return the closest
- * rendezvous-purposed circuit that you can find.
- *
- * If it's INTRODUCE_ACK_WAIT and must_be_open==0, then return the
- * closest introduce-purposed circuit that you can find.
- */
-circuit_t *circuit_get_best(connection_t *conn,
- int must_be_open, uint8_t purpose) {
- circuit_t *circ, *best=NULL;
- time_t now = time(NULL);
-
- tor_assert(conn);
-
- tor_assert(purpose == CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_GENERAL ||
- purpose == CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_INTRODUCE_ACK_WAIT ||
- purpose == CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_REND_JOINED);
-
- for (circ=global_circuitlist;circ;circ = circ->next) {
- if (!circuit_is_acceptable(circ,conn,must_be_open,purpose,now))
- continue;
-
- /* now this is an acceptable circ to hand back. but that doesn't
- * mean it's the *best* circ to hand back. try to decide.
- */
- if(!best || circuit_is_better(circ,best,purpose))
- best = circ;
- }
-
- return best;
-}
-
-/** Return a circ such that:
- * - circ-\>rend_query is equal to <b>rend_query</b>, and
- * - circ-\>purpose is equal to <b>purpose</b>.
- *
- * Return NULL if no such circuit exists.
- */
-circuit_t *circuit_get_by_rend_query_and_purpose(const char *rend_query, uint8_t purpose) {
- circuit_t *circ;
-
- for (circ = global_circuitlist; circ; circ = circ->next) {
- if (!circ->marked_for_close &&
- circ->purpose == purpose &&
- !rend_cmp_service_ids(rend_query, circ->rend_query))
- return circ;
- }
- return NULL;
-}
-
-/** Return the first circuit in global_circuitlist after <b>start</b> whose
- * rend_pk_digest field is <b>digest</b> and whose purpose is <b>purpose</b>. Returns
- * NULL if no circuit is found. If <b>start</b> is NULL, begin at the start of
- * the list.
- */
-circuit_t *circuit_get_next_by_pk_and_purpose(circuit_t *start,
- const char *digest, uint8_t purpose)
-{
- circuit_t *circ;
- if (start == NULL)
- circ = global_circuitlist;
- else
- circ = start->next;
-
- for( ; circ; circ = circ->next) {
- if (circ->marked_for_close)
- continue;
- if (circ->purpose != purpose)
- continue;
- if (!memcmp(circ->rend_pk_digest, digest, DIGEST_LEN))
- return circ;
- }
- return NULL;
-}
-
-/** Return the circuit waiting for a rendezvous with the provided cookie.
- * Return NULL if no such circuit is found.
- */
-circuit_t *circuit_get_rendezvous(const char *cookie)
-{
- circuit_t *circ;
- for (circ = global_circuitlist; circ; circ = circ->next) {
- if (! circ->marked_for_close &&
- circ->purpose == CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_REND_POINT_WAITING &&
- ! memcmp(circ->rend_cookie, cookie, REND_COOKIE_LEN) )
- return circ;
- }
- return NULL;
-}
-
-/** Circuits that were born at the end of their second might be expired
- * after 30.1 seconds; circuits born at the beginning might be expired
- * after closer to 31 seconds.
- */
-#define MIN_SECONDS_BEFORE_EXPIRING_CIRC 30
-
-/** Close all circuits that start at us, aren't open, and were born
- * at least MIN_SECONDS_BEFORE_EXPIRING_CIRC seconds ago.
- */
-void circuit_expire_building(time_t now) {
- circuit_t *victim, *circ = global_circuitlist;
-
- while(circ) {
- victim = circ;
- circ = circ->next;
- if(!CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(victim))
- continue; /* didn't originate here */
- if(victim->marked_for_close)
- continue; /* don't mess with marked circs */
- if(victim->timestamp_created + MIN_SECONDS_BEFORE_EXPIRING_CIRC > now)
- continue; /* it's young still, don't mess with it */
-
- /* some debug logs, to help track bugs */
- if(victim->purpose >= CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_INTRODUCING &&
- victim->purpose <= CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_REND_READY_INTRO_ACKED) {
- if(!victim->timestamp_dirty)
- log_fn(LOG_DEBUG,"Considering %sopen purp %d to %s (circid %d). (clean).",
- victim->state == CIRCUIT_STATE_OPEN ? "" : "non",
- victim->purpose, victim->build_state->chosen_exit,
- victim->n_circ_id);
- else
- log_fn(LOG_DEBUG,"Considering %sopen purp %d to %s (circid %d). %d secs since dirty.",
- victim->state == CIRCUIT_STATE_OPEN ? "" : "non",
- victim->purpose, victim->build_state->chosen_exit,
- victim->n_circ_id,
- (int)(now - victim->timestamp_dirty));
- }
-
- /* if circ is !open, or if it's open but purpose is a non-finished
- * intro or rend, then mark it for close */
- if(victim->state != CIRCUIT_STATE_OPEN ||
- victim->purpose == CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_ESTABLISH_REND ||
- victim->purpose == CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_INTRODUCING ||
- victim->purpose == CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_S_ESTABLISH_INTRO ||
-
- /* it's a rend_ready circ, but it's already picked a query */
- (victim->purpose == CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_REND_READY &&
- victim->rend_query[0]) ||
-
- /* c_rend_ready circs measure age since timestamp_dirty,
- * because that's set when they switch purposes
- */
- /* rend and intro circs become dirty each time they
- * make an introduction attempt. so timestamp_dirty
- * will reflect the time since the last attempt.
- */
- ((victim->purpose == CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_REND_READY ||
- victim->purpose == CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_REND_READY_INTRO_ACKED ||
- victim->purpose == CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_INTRODUCE_ACK_WAIT) &&
- victim->timestamp_dirty + MIN_SECONDS_BEFORE_EXPIRING_CIRC > now)) {
- if(victim->n_conn)
- log_fn(LOG_INFO,"Abandoning circ %s:%d:%d (state %d:%s, purpose %d)",
- victim->n_conn->address, victim->n_port, victim->n_circ_id,
- victim->state, circuit_state_to_string[victim->state], victim->purpose);
- else
- log_fn(LOG_INFO,"Abandoning circ %d (state %d:%s, purpose %d)", victim->n_circ_id,
- victim->state, circuit_state_to_string[victim->state], victim->purpose);
- circuit_log_path(LOG_INFO,victim);
- circuit_mark_for_close(victim);
- }
- }
-}
-
-/** Count the number of circs originating here that aren't open, and
- * that have the specified <b>purpose</b>. */
-int circuit_count_building(uint8_t purpose) {
- circuit_t *circ;
- int num=0;
-
- for(circ=global_circuitlist;circ;circ = circ->next) {
- if(CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(circ) &&
- circ->state != CIRCUIT_STATE_OPEN &&
- circ->purpose == purpose &&
- !circ->marked_for_close)
- num++;
- }
- return num;
-}
-
-/** How many circuits do we want simultaneously in-progress to handle
- * a given stream?
- */
-#define MIN_CIRCUITS_HANDLING_STREAM 2
-
-/** Return 1 if at least MIN_CIRCUITS_HANDLING_STREAM non-open
- * general-purpose circuits will have an acceptable exit node for
- * conn. Else return 0.
- */
-int circuit_stream_is_being_handled(connection_t *conn) {
- circuit_t *circ;
- routerinfo_t *exitrouter;
- int num=0;
- time_t now = time(NULL);
-
- for(circ=global_circuitlist;circ;circ = circ->next) {
- if(CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(circ) && circ->state != CIRCUIT_STATE_OPEN &&
- !circ->marked_for_close && circ->purpose == CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_GENERAL &&
- (!circ->timestamp_dirty ||
- circ->timestamp_dirty + options.NewCircuitPeriod < now)) {
- exitrouter = router_get_by_nickname(circ->build_state->chosen_exit);
- if(exitrouter && connection_ap_can_use_exit(conn, exitrouter) != ADDR_POLICY_REJECTED)
- if(++num >= MIN_CIRCUITS_HANDLING_STREAM)
- return 1;
- }
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/** Return the circuit that is open, has specified <b>purpose</b>,
- * has a timestamp_dirty value of 0, and was created most recently,
- * or NULL if no circuit fits this description.
- */
-static circuit_t *
-circuit_get_youngest_clean_open(uint8_t purpose) {
- circuit_t *circ;
- circuit_t *youngest=NULL;
-
- for(circ=global_circuitlist;circ;circ = circ->next) {
- if(CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(circ) && circ->state == CIRCUIT_STATE_OPEN &&
- !circ->marked_for_close && circ->purpose == purpose &&
- !circ->timestamp_dirty &&
- (!youngest || youngest->timestamp_created < circ->timestamp_created))
- youngest = circ;
- }
- return youngest;
-}
-
-/** Build a new test circuit every 5 minutes */
-#define TESTING_CIRCUIT_INTERVAL 300
-
-/** This function is called once a second. Its job is to make sure
- * all services we offer have enough circuits available. Some
- * services just want enough circuits for current tasks, whereas
- * others want a minimum set of idle circuits hanging around.
- */
-void circuit_build_needed_circs(time_t now) {
- static long time_to_new_circuit = 0;
- circuit_t *circ;
-
- /* launch a new circ for any pending streams that need one */
- connection_ap_attach_pending();
-
- /* make sure any hidden services have enough intro points */
- rend_services_introduce();
-
- circ = circuit_get_youngest_clean_open(CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_GENERAL);
-
- if(time_to_new_circuit < now) {
- circuit_reset_failure_count();
- time_to_new_circuit = now + options.NewCircuitPeriod;
- if(options.SocksPort)
- client_dns_clean();
- circuit_expire_old_circuits();
-
- if(options.RunTesting && circ &&
- circ->timestamp_created + TESTING_CIRCUIT_INTERVAL < now) {
- log_fn(LOG_INFO,"Creating a new testing circuit.");
- circuit_launch_new(CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_GENERAL, NULL);
- }
- }
-
-/** How many simultaneous in-progress general-purpose circuits do we
- * want to be building at once, if there are no open general-purpose
- * circuits?
- */
-#define CIRCUIT_MIN_BUILDING_GENERAL 3
- /* if there's no open circ, and less than 3 are on the way,
- * go ahead and try another. */
- if(!circ && circuit_count_building(CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_GENERAL)
- < CIRCUIT_MIN_BUILDING_GENERAL) {
- circuit_launch_new(CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_GENERAL, NULL);
- }
-
- /* XXX count idle rendezvous circs and build more */
-}
-
-/** The circuit <b>circ</b> has received a circuit-level sendme
- * (on hop <b>layer_hint</b>, if we're the OP). Go through all the
- * attached streams and let them resume reading and packaging, if
- * their stream windows allow it.
- */
-void circuit_resume_edge_reading(circuit_t *circ, crypt_path_t *layer_hint) {
-
- log_fn(LOG_DEBUG,"resuming");
-
- /* have to check both n_streams and p_streams, to handle rendezvous */
- if(circuit_resume_edge_reading_helper(circ->n_streams, circ, layer_hint) >= 0)
- circuit_resume_edge_reading_helper(circ->p_streams, circ, layer_hint);
-}
-
-/** A helper function for circuit_resume_edge_reading() above.
- * The arguments are the same, except that <b>conn</b> is the head
- * of a linked list of edge streams that should each be considered.
- */
-static int
-circuit_resume_edge_reading_helper(connection_t *conn,
- circuit_t *circ,
- crypt_path_t *layer_hint) {
-
- for( ; conn; conn=conn->next_stream) {
- if((!layer_hint && conn->package_window > 0) ||
- (layer_hint && conn->package_window > 0 && conn->cpath_layer == layer_hint)) {
- connection_start_reading(conn);
- /* handle whatever might still be on the inbuf */
- connection_edge_package_raw_inbuf(conn);
-
- /* If the circuit won't accept any more data, return without looking
- * at any more of the streams. Any connections that should be stopped
- * have already been stopped by connection_edge_package_raw_inbuf. */
- if(circuit_consider_stop_edge_reading(circ, layer_hint))
- return -1;
- }
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/** Check if the package window for <b>circ</b> is empty (at
- * hop <b>layer_hint</b> if it's defined).
- *
- * If yes, tell edge streams to stop reading and return -1.
- * Else return 0.
- */
-int circuit_consider_stop_edge_reading(circuit_t *circ, crypt_path_t *layer_hint) {
- connection_t *conn = NULL;
-
- log_fn(LOG_DEBUG,"considering");
- if(!layer_hint && circ->package_window <= 0) {
- log_fn(LOG_DEBUG,"yes, not-at-origin. stopped.");
- for(conn = circ->n_streams; conn; conn=conn->next_stream)
- connection_stop_reading(conn);
- return -1;
- } else if(layer_hint && layer_hint->package_window <= 0) {
- log_fn(LOG_DEBUG,"yes, at-origin. stopped.");
- for(conn = circ->n_streams; conn; conn=conn->next_stream)
- if(conn->cpath_layer == layer_hint)
- connection_stop_reading(conn);
- for(conn = circ->p_streams; conn; conn=conn->next_stream)
- if(conn->cpath_layer == layer_hint)
- connection_stop_reading(conn);
- return -1;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/** Check if the deliver_window for circuit <b>circ</b> (at hop
- * <b>layer_hint</b> if it's defined) is low enough that we should
- * send a circuit-level sendme back down the circuit. If so, send
- * enough sendmes that the window would be overfull if we sent any
- * more.
- */
-void circuit_consider_sending_sendme(circuit_t *circ, crypt_path_t *layer_hint) {
-// log_fn(LOG_INFO,"Considering: layer_hint is %s",
-// layer_hint ? "defined" : "null");
- while((layer_hint ? layer_hint->deliver_window : circ->deliver_window) <
- CIRCWINDOW_START - CIRCWINDOW_INCREMENT) {
- log_fn(LOG_DEBUG,"Queueing circuit sendme.");
- if(layer_hint)
- layer_hint->deliver_window += CIRCWINDOW_INCREMENT;
- else
- circ->deliver_window += CIRCWINDOW_INCREMENT;
- if(connection_edge_send_command(NULL, circ, RELAY_COMMAND_SENDME,
- NULL, 0, layer_hint) < 0) {
- log_fn(LOG_WARN,"connection_edge_send_command failed. Circuit's closed.");
- return; /* the circuit's closed, don't continue */
- }
- }
-}
-
-/** Mark <b>circ</b> to be closed next time we call
- * circuit_close_all_marked(). Do any cleanup needed:
- * - If state is onionskin_pending, remove circ from the onion_pending
- * list.
- * - If circ isn't open yet, call circuit_build_failed() if we're
- * the origin, and in case call circuit_rep_hist_note_result()
- * to note stats.
- * - If purpose is C_INTRODUCE_ACK_WAIT, remove the intro point we
- * just tried from our list of intro points for that service
- * descriptor.
- * - Send appropriate destroys and edge_destroys for conns and
- * streams attached to circ.
- * - If circ->rend_splice is set (we are the midpoint of a joined
- * rendezvous stream), then mark the other circuit to close as well.
- */
-int _circuit_mark_for_close(circuit_t *circ) {
- connection_t *conn;
-
- assert_circuit_ok(circ);
- if (circ->marked_for_close)
- return -1;
-
- if(circ->state == CIRCUIT_STATE_ONIONSKIN_PENDING) {
- onion_pending_remove(circ);
- }
- /* If the circuit ever became OPEN, we sent it to the reputation history
- * module then. If it isn't OPEN, we send it there now to remember which
- * links worked and which didn't.
- */
- if (circ->state != CIRCUIT_STATE_OPEN) {
- if(CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(circ))
- circuit_build_failed(circ); /* take actions if necessary */
- circuit_rep_hist_note_result(circ);
- }
- if (circ->purpose == CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_INTRODUCE_ACK_WAIT) {
- tor_assert(circ->state == CIRCUIT_STATE_OPEN);
- /* treat this like getting a nack from it */
- log_fn(LOG_INFO,"Failed intro circ %s to %s (awaiting ack). Removing from descriptor.",
- circ->rend_query, circ->build_state->chosen_exit);
- rend_client_remove_intro_point(circ->build_state->chosen_exit, circ->rend_query);
- }
-
- if(circ->n_conn)
- connection_send_destroy(circ->n_circ_id, circ->n_conn);
- for(conn=circ->n_streams; conn; conn=conn->next_stream)
- connection_edge_destroy(circ->n_circ_id, conn);
- while(circ->resolving_streams) {
- conn = circ->resolving_streams;
- circ->resolving_streams = conn->next_stream;
- log_fn(LOG_INFO,"Freeing resolving-conn.");
- connection_free(conn);
- }
- if(circ->p_conn)
- connection_send_destroy(circ->p_circ_id, circ->p_conn);
- for(conn=circ->p_streams; conn; conn=conn->next_stream)
- connection_edge_destroy(circ->p_circ_id, conn);
-
- circ->marked_for_close = 1;
-
- if (circ->rend_splice && !circ->rend_splice->marked_for_close) {
- /* do this after marking this circuit, to avoid infinite recursion. */
- circuit_mark_for_close(circ->rend_splice);
- circ->rend_splice = NULL;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/** If the stream <b>conn</b> is a member of any of the linked
- * lists of <b>circ</b>, then remove it from the list.
- */
-void circuit_detach_stream(circuit_t *circ, connection_t *conn) {
- connection_t *prevconn;
-
- tor_assert(circ && conn);
-
- if(conn == circ->p_streams) {
- circ->p_streams = conn->next_stream;
- return;
- }
- if(conn == circ->n_streams) {
- circ->n_streams = conn->next_stream;
- return;
- }
- if(conn == circ->resolving_streams) {
- circ->resolving_streams = conn->next_stream;
- return;
- }
-
- for(prevconn = circ->p_streams;
- prevconn && prevconn->next_stream && prevconn->next_stream != conn;
- prevconn = prevconn->next_stream)
- ;
- if(prevconn && prevconn->next_stream) {
- prevconn->next_stream = conn->next_stream;
- return;
- }
-
- for(prevconn = circ->n_streams;
- prevconn && prevconn->next_stream && prevconn->next_stream != conn;
- prevconn = prevconn->next_stream)
- ;
- if(prevconn && prevconn->next_stream) {
- prevconn->next_stream = conn->next_stream;
- return;
- }
-
- for(prevconn = circ->resolving_streams;
- prevconn && prevconn->next_stream && prevconn->next_stream != conn;
- prevconn = prevconn->next_stream)
- ;
- if(prevconn && prevconn->next_stream) {
- prevconn->next_stream = conn->next_stream;
- return;
- }
-
- log_fn(LOG_ERR,"edge conn not in circuit's list?");
- tor_assert(0); /* should never get here */
-}
-
-/** Notify the global circuit list that <b>conn</b> is about to be
- * removed and then freed.
- *
- * If it's an OR conn, then mark-for-close all the circuits that use
- * that conn.
- *
- * If it's an edge conn, then detach it from its circ, so we don't
- * try to reference it later.
- */
-void circuit_about_to_close_connection(connection_t *conn) {
- /* currently, we assume it's too late to flush conn's buf here.
- * down the road, maybe we'll consider that eof doesn't mean can't-write
- */
- circuit_t *circ;
-
- switch(conn->type) {
- case CONN_TYPE_OR:
- /* We must close all the circuits on it. */
- while((circ = circuit_get_by_conn(conn))) {
- if(circ->n_conn == conn) /* it's closing in front of us */
- circ->n_conn = NULL;
- if(circ->p_conn == conn) /* it's closing behind us */
- circ->p_conn = NULL;
- circuit_mark_for_close(circ);
- }
- return;
- case CONN_TYPE_AP:
- case CONN_TYPE_EXIT:
-
- /* It's an edge conn. Need to remove it from the linked list of
- * conn's for this circuit. Confirm that 'end' relay command has
- * been sent. But don't kill the circuit.
- */
-
- circ = circuit_get_by_conn(conn);
- if(!circ)
- return;
-
- circuit_detach_stream(circ, conn);
-
- } /* end switch */
-}
-
-/** Log, at severity <b>severity</b>, the nicknames of each router in
- * circ's cpath. Also log the length of the cpath, and the intended
- * exit point.
- */
-void circuit_log_path(int severity, circuit_t *circ) {
- char buf[1024];
- char *s = buf;
- struct crypt_path_t *hop;
- char *states[] = {"closed", "waiting for keys", "open"};
- routerinfo_t *router;
- tor_assert(CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(circ) && circ->cpath);
-
- snprintf(s, sizeof(buf)-1, "circ (length %d, exit %s): ",
- circ->build_state->desired_path_len, circ->build_state->chosen_exit);
- hop=circ->cpath;
- do {
- s = buf + strlen(buf);
- router = router_get_by_addr_port(hop->addr,hop->port);
- if(router) {
- snprintf(s, sizeof(buf) - (s - buf), "%s(%s) ",
- router->nickname, states[hop->state]);
- } else {
- if(circ->purpose == CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_REND_JOINED) {
- snprintf(s, sizeof(buf) - (s - buf), "(rendjoin hop)");
- } else {
- snprintf(s, sizeof(buf) - (s - buf), "UNKNOWN ");
- }
- }
- hop=hop->next;
- } while(hop!=circ->cpath);
- log_fn(severity,"%s",buf);
-}
-
-/** Tell the rep(utation)hist(ory) module about the status of the links
- * in circ. Hops that have become OPEN are marked as successfully
- * extended; the _first_ hop that isn't open (if any) is marked as
- * unable to extend.
- */
-static void
-circuit_rep_hist_note_result(circuit_t *circ)
-{
- struct crypt_path_t *hop;
- char *prev_nickname = NULL;
- routerinfo_t *router;
- hop = circ->cpath;
- if(!hop) {
- /* XXX
- * if !hop, then we're not the beginning of this circuit.
- * for now, just forget about it. later, we should remember when
- * extends-through-us failed, too.
- */
- return;
- }
- if (options.ORPort) {
- prev_nickname = options.Nickname;
- }
- do {
- router = router_get_by_addr_port(hop->addr,hop->port);
- if (router) {
- if (prev_nickname) {
- if (hop->state == CPATH_STATE_OPEN)
- rep_hist_note_extend_succeeded(prev_nickname, router->nickname);
- else {
- rep_hist_note_extend_failed(prev_nickname, router->nickname);
- break;
- }
- }
- prev_nickname = router->nickname;
- } else {
- prev_nickname = NULL;
- }
- hop=hop->next;
- } while (hop!=circ->cpath);
-}
-
-/** A helper function for circuit_dump_by_conn() below. Log a bunch
- * of information about circuit <b>circ</b>.
- */
-static void
-circuit_dump_details(int severity, circuit_t *circ, int poll_index,
- char *type, int this_circid, int other_circid) {
- struct crypt_path_t *hop;
- log(severity,"Conn %d has %s circuit: circID %d (other side %d), state %d (%s), born %d",
- poll_index, type, this_circid, other_circid, circ->state,
- circuit_state_to_string[circ->state], (int)circ->timestamp_created);
- if(CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(circ)) { /* circ starts at this node */
- if(circ->state == CIRCUIT_STATE_BUILDING)
- log(severity,"Building: desired len %d, planned exit node %s.",
- circ->build_state->desired_path_len, circ->build_state->chosen_exit);
- for(hop=circ->cpath;hop->next != circ->cpath; hop=hop->next)
- log(severity,"hop: state %d, addr 0x%.8x, port %d", hop->state,
- (unsigned int)hop->addr,
- (int)hop->port);
- }
-}
-
-/** Log, at severity <b>severity</b>, information about each circuit
- * that is connected to <b>conn</b>.
- */
-void circuit_dump_by_conn(connection_t *conn, int severity) {
- circuit_t *circ;
- connection_t *tmpconn;
-
- for(circ=global_circuitlist;circ;circ = circ->next) {
- if(circ->p_conn == conn)
- circuit_dump_details(severity, circ, conn->poll_index, "App-ward",
- circ->p_circ_id, circ->n_circ_id);
- for(tmpconn=circ->p_streams; tmpconn; tmpconn=tmpconn->next_stream) {
- if(tmpconn == conn) {
- circuit_dump_details(severity, circ, conn->poll_index, "App-ward",
- circ->p_circ_id, circ->n_circ_id);
- }
- }
- if(circ->n_conn == conn)
- circuit_dump_details(severity, circ, conn->poll_index, "Exit-ward",
- circ->n_circ_id, circ->p_circ_id);
- for(tmpconn=circ->n_streams; tmpconn; tmpconn=tmpconn->next_stream) {
- if(tmpconn == conn) {
- circuit_dump_details(severity, circ, conn->poll_index, "Exit-ward",
- circ->n_circ_id, circ->p_circ_id);
- }
- }
- }
-}
-
-/** Don't keep more than 10 unused open circuits around. */
-#define MAX_UNUSED_OPEN_CIRCUITS 10
-
-/** Find each circuit that has been dirty for too long, and has
- * no streams on it: mark it for close.
- *
- * Also, if there are more than MAX_UNUSED_OPEN_CIRCUITS open and
- * unused circuits, then mark the excess circs for close.
- */
-void circuit_expire_old_circuits(void) {
- circuit_t *circ;
- time_t now = time(NULL);
- smartlist_t *unused_open_circs;
- int i;
-
- unused_open_circs = smartlist_create();
-
- for (circ = global_circuitlist; circ; circ = circ->next) {
- if (circ->marked_for_close)
- continue;
- /* If the circuit has been dirty for too long, and there are no streams
- * on it, mark it for close.
- */
- if (circ->timestamp_dirty &&
- circ->timestamp_dirty + options.NewCircuitPeriod < now &&
- !circ->p_conn && /* we're the origin */
- !circ->p_streams /* nothing attached */ ) {
- log_fn(LOG_DEBUG,"Closing n_circ_id %d (dirty %d secs ago, purp %d)",circ->n_circ_id,
- (int)(now - circ->timestamp_dirty), circ->purpose);
- /* (only general and purpose_c circs can get dirty) */
- tor_assert(!circ->n_streams);
- tor_assert(circ->purpose <= CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_REND_JOINED);
- circuit_mark_for_close(circ);
- } else if (!circ->timestamp_dirty && CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(circ) &&
- circ->state == CIRCUIT_STATE_OPEN &&
- circ->purpose == CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_GENERAL) {
- /* Also, gather a list of open unused general circuits that we created.
- * Because we add elements to the front of global_circuitlist,
- * the last elements of unused_open_circs will be the oldest
- * ones.
- */
- smartlist_add(unused_open_circs, circ);
- }
- }
- for (i = MAX_UNUSED_OPEN_CIRCUITS; i < smartlist_len(unused_open_circs); ++i) {
- circuit_t *circ = smartlist_get(unused_open_circs, i);
- log_fn(LOG_DEBUG,"Expiring excess clean circ (n_circ_id %d, purp %d)",
- circ->n_circ_id, circ->purpose);
- circuit_mark_for_close(circ);
- }
- smartlist_free(unused_open_circs);
-}
-
-/** The circuit <b>circ</b> has just become open. Take the next
- * step: for rendezvous circuits, we pass circ to the appropriate
- * function in rendclient or rendservice. For general circuits, we
- * call connection_ap_attach_pending, which looks for pending streams
- * that could use circ.
- */
-static void circuit_is_open(circuit_t *circ) {
-
- switch(circ->purpose) {
- case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_ESTABLISH_REND:
- rend_client_rendcirc_is_open(circ);
- break;
- case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_INTRODUCING:
- rend_client_introcirc_is_open(circ);
- break;
- case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_GENERAL:
- /* Tell any AP connections that have been waiting for a new
- * circuit that one is ready. */
- connection_ap_attach_pending();
- break;
- case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_S_ESTABLISH_INTRO:
- /* at Bob, waiting for introductions */
- rend_service_intro_is_ready(circ);
- break;
- case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_S_CONNECT_REND:
- /* at Bob, connecting to rend point */
- rend_service_rendezvous_is_ready(circ);
- break;
- default:
- log_fn(LOG_ERR,"unhandled purpose %d",circ->purpose);
- tor_assert(0);
- }
-}
-
-/*~ Called whenever a circuit could not be successfully built.
- */
-static void circuit_build_failed(circuit_t *circ) {
-
- /* we should examine circ and see if it failed because of
- * the last hop or an earlier hop. then use this info below.
- */
- int failed_at_last_hop = 0;
- /* If the last hop isn't open, and the second-to-last is, we failed
- * at the last hop. */
- if (circ->cpath &&
- circ->cpath->prev->state != CPATH_STATE_OPEN &&
- circ->cpath->prev->prev->state == CPATH_STATE_OPEN) {
- failed_at_last_hop = 1;
- }
-
- switch(circ->purpose) {
- case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_GENERAL:
- if (circ->state != CIRCUIT_STATE_OPEN) {
- /* If we never built the circuit, note it as a failure. */
- /* Note that we can't just check circ->cpath here, because if
- * circuit-building failed immediately, it won't be set yet. */
- circuit_increment_failure_count();
- }
- break;
- case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_S_ESTABLISH_INTRO:
- /* at Bob, waiting for introductions */
- if (circ->state != CIRCUIT_STATE_OPEN) {
- circuit_increment_failure_count();
- }
- /* no need to care here, because bob will rebuild intro
- * points periodically. */
- break;
- case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_INTRODUCING:
- /* at Alice, connecting to intro point */
- /* Don't increment failure count, since Bob may have picked
- * the introduction point maliciously */
- /* Alice will pick a new intro point when this one dies, if
- * the stream in question still cares. No need to act here. */
- break;
- case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_ESTABLISH_REND:
- /* at Alice, waiting for Bob */
- if (circ->state != CIRCUIT_STATE_OPEN) {
- circuit_increment_failure_count();
- }
- /* Alice will pick a new rend point when this one dies, if
- * the stream in question still cares. No need to act here. */
- break;
- case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_S_CONNECT_REND:
- /* at Bob, connecting to rend point */
- /* Don't increment failure count, since Alice may have picked
- * the rendezvous point maliciously */
- if (failed_at_last_hop) {
- log_fn(LOG_INFO,"Couldn't connect to Alice's chosen rend point %s. Sucks to be Alice.", circ->build_state->chosen_exit);
- } else {
- log_fn(LOG_INFO,"Couldn't connect to Alice's chosen rend point %s, because an earlier node failed.",
- circ->build_state->chosen_exit);
- rend_service_relaunch_rendezvous(circ);
- }
- break;
- default:
- /* Other cases are impossible, since this function is only called with
- * unbuilt circuits. */
- tor_assert(0);
- }
-}
-
-/** Number of consecutive failures so far; should only be touched by
- * circuit_launch_new and circuit_*_failure_count.
- */
-static int n_circuit_failures = 0;
-
-/** Don't retry launching a new circuit if we try this many times with no
- * success. */
-#define MAX_CIRCUIT_FAILURES 5
-
-/** Launch a new circuit and return a pointer to it. Return NULL if you failed. */
-circuit_t *circuit_launch_new(uint8_t purpose, const char *exit_nickname) {
-
- if (n_circuit_failures > MAX_CIRCUIT_FAILURES) {
- /* too many failed circs in a row. don't try. */
-// log_fn(LOG_INFO,"%d failures so far, not trying.",n_circuit_failures);
- return NULL;
- }
-
- /* try a circ. if it fails, circuit_mark_for_close will increment n_circuit_failures */
- return circuit_establish_circuit(purpose, exit_nickname);
-}
-
-/** Record another failure at opening a general circuit. When we have
- * too many, we'll stop trying for the remainder of this minute.
- */
-void circuit_increment_failure_count(void) {
- ++n_circuit_failures;
- log_fn(LOG_DEBUG,"n_circuit_failures now %d.",n_circuit_failures);
-}
-
-/** Reset the failure count for opening general circuits. This means
- * we will try MAX_CIRCUIT_FAILURES times more (if necessary) before
- * stopping again.
- */
-void circuit_reset_failure_count(void) {
- n_circuit_failures = 0;
-}
-
-/** Build a new circuit for <b>purpose</b>. If <b>exit_nickname</b>
- * is defined, then use that as your exit router, else choose a suitable
- * exit node.
- *
- * Also launch a connection to the first OR in the chosen path, if
- * it's not open already.
- */
-static circuit_t *circuit_establish_circuit(uint8_t purpose,
- const char *exit_nickname) {
- routerinfo_t *firsthop;
- connection_t *n_conn;
- circuit_t *circ;
-
- circ = circuit_new(0, NULL); /* sets circ->p_circ_id and circ->p_conn */
- circ->state = CIRCUIT_STATE_OR_WAIT;
- circ->build_state = onion_new_cpath_build_state(purpose, exit_nickname);
- circ->purpose = purpose;
-
- if (! circ->build_state) {
- log_fn(LOG_INFO,"Generating cpath failed.");
- circuit_mark_for_close(circ);
- return NULL;
- }
-
- onion_extend_cpath(&circ->cpath, circ->build_state, &firsthop);
- if(!CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(circ)) {
- log_fn(LOG_INFO,"Generating first cpath hop failed.");
- circuit_mark_for_close(circ);
- return NULL;
- }
-
- /* now see if we're already connected to the first OR in 'route' */
-
- log_fn(LOG_DEBUG,"Looking for firsthop '%s:%u'",
- firsthop->address,firsthop->or_port);
- n_conn = connection_twin_get_by_addr_port(firsthop->addr,firsthop->or_port);
- if(!n_conn || n_conn->state != OR_CONN_STATE_OPEN) { /* not currently connected */
- circ->n_addr = firsthop->addr;
- circ->n_port = firsthop->or_port;
-
- if(!n_conn) { /* launch the connection */
- n_conn = connection_or_connect(firsthop);
- if(!n_conn) { /* connect failed, forget the whole thing */
- log_fn(LOG_INFO,"connect to firsthop failed. Closing.");
- circuit_mark_for_close(circ);
- return NULL;
- }
- }
-
- log_fn(LOG_DEBUG,"connecting in progress (or finished). Good.");
- /* return success. The onion/circuit/etc will be taken care of automatically
- * (may already have been) whenever n_conn reaches OR_CONN_STATE_OPEN.
- */
- return circ;
- } else { /* it (or a twin) is already open. use it. */
- circ->n_addr = n_conn->addr;
- circ->n_port = n_conn->port;
- circ->n_conn = n_conn;
- log_fn(LOG_DEBUG,"Conn open. Delivering first onion skin.");
- if(circuit_send_next_onion_skin(circ) < 0) {
- log_fn(LOG_INFO,"circuit_send_next_onion_skin failed.");
- circuit_mark_for_close(circ);
- return NULL;
- }
- }
- return circ;
-}
-
-/** Find circuits that are waiting on <b>or_conn</b> to become open,
- * if any, and get them to send their create cells forward.
- */
-void circuit_n_conn_open(connection_t *or_conn) {
- circuit_t *circ;
-
- for(circ=global_circuitlist;circ;circ = circ->next) {
- if (circ->marked_for_close)
- continue;
- if(CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(circ) && circ->n_addr == or_conn->addr && circ->n_port == or_conn->port) {
- tor_assert(circ->state == CIRCUIT_STATE_OR_WAIT);
- log_fn(LOG_DEBUG,"Found circ %d, sending onion skin.", circ->n_circ_id);
- circ->n_conn = or_conn;
- if(circuit_send_next_onion_skin(circ) < 0) {
- log_fn(LOG_INFO,"send_next_onion_skin failed; circuit marked for closing.");
- circuit_mark_for_close(circ);
- continue;
- /* XXX could this be bad, eg if next_onion_skin failed because conn died? */
- }
- }
- }
-}
-
-extern int has_completed_circuit;
-
-/** This is the backbone function for building circuits.
- *
- * If circ's first hop is closed, then we need to build a create
- * cell and send it forward.
- *
- * Otherwise, we need to build a relay extend cell and send it
- * forward.
- *
- * Return -1 if we want to tear down circ, else return 0.
- */
-int circuit_send_next_onion_skin(circuit_t *circ) {
- cell_t cell;
- crypt_path_t *hop;
- routerinfo_t *router;
- int r;
- int circ_id_type;
- char payload[2+4+ONIONSKIN_CHALLENGE_LEN];
-
- tor_assert(circ && CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(circ));
-
- if(circ->cpath->state == CPATH_STATE_CLOSED) {
- tor_assert(circ->n_conn && circ->n_conn->type == CONN_TYPE_OR);
-
- log_fn(LOG_DEBUG,"First skin; sending create cell.");
- circ_id_type = decide_circ_id_type(options.Nickname,
- circ->n_conn->nickname);
- circ->n_circ_id = get_unique_circ_id_by_conn(circ->n_conn, circ_id_type);
-
- memset(&cell, 0, sizeof(cell_t));
- cell.command = CELL_CREATE;
- cell.circ_id = circ->n_circ_id;
-
- router = router_get_by_nickname(circ->n_conn->nickname);
- if (!router) {
- log_fn(LOG_WARN,"Couldn't find routerinfo for %s",
- circ->n_conn->nickname);
- return -1;
- }
-
- if(onion_skin_create(router->onion_pkey,
- &(circ->cpath->handshake_state),
- cell.payload) < 0) {
- log_fn(LOG_WARN,"onion_skin_create (first hop) failed.");
- return -1;
- }
-
- connection_or_write_cell_to_buf(&cell, circ->n_conn);
-
- circ->cpath->state = CPATH_STATE_AWAITING_KEYS;
- circ->state = CIRCUIT_STATE_BUILDING;
- log_fn(LOG_DEBUG,"first skin; finished sending create cell.");
- } else {
- tor_assert(circ->cpath->state == CPATH_STATE_OPEN);
- tor_assert(circ->state == CIRCUIT_STATE_BUILDING);
- log_fn(LOG_DEBUG,"starting to send subsequent skin.");
- r = onion_extend_cpath(&circ->cpath, circ->build_state, &router);
- if (r==1) {
- /* done building the circuit. whew. */
- circ->state = CIRCUIT_STATE_OPEN;
- log_fn(LOG_INFO,"circuit built!");
- circuit_reset_failure_count();
- if(!has_completed_circuit) {
- has_completed_circuit=1;
- log_fn(LOG_NOTICE,"Tor has successfully opened a circuit. Looks like it's working.");
- }
- circuit_rep_hist_note_result(circ);
- circuit_is_open(circ); /* do other actions as necessary */
- return 0;
- } else if (r<0) {
- log_fn(LOG_INFO,"Unable to extend circuit path.");
- return -1;
- }
- hop = circ->cpath->prev;
-
- *(uint32_t*)payload = htonl(hop->addr);
- *(uint16_t*)(payload+4) = htons(hop->port);
- if(onion_skin_create(router->onion_pkey, &(hop->handshake_state), payload+6) < 0) {
- log_fn(LOG_WARN,"onion_skin_create failed.");
- return -1;
- }
-
- log_fn(LOG_DEBUG,"Sending extend relay cell.");
- /* send it to hop->prev, because it will transfer
- * it to a create cell and then send to hop */
- if(connection_edge_send_command(NULL, circ, RELAY_COMMAND_EXTEND,
- payload, sizeof(payload), hop->prev) < 0)
- return 0; /* circuit is closed */
-
- hop->state = CPATH_STATE_AWAITING_KEYS;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/** Take the 'extend' cell, pull out addr/port plus the onion skin. Make
- * sure we're connected to the next hop, and pass it the onion skin in
- * a create cell.
- */
-int circuit_extend(cell_t *cell, circuit_t *circ) {
- connection_t *n_conn;
- int circ_id_type;
- cell_t newcell;
-
- if(circ->n_conn) {
- log_fn(LOG_WARN,"n_conn already set. Bug/attack. Closing.");
- return -1;
- }
-
- circ->n_addr = ntohl(get_uint32(cell->payload+RELAY_HEADER_SIZE));
- circ->n_port = ntohs(get_uint16(cell->payload+RELAY_HEADER_SIZE+4));
-
- n_conn = connection_twin_get_by_addr_port(circ->n_addr,circ->n_port);
- if(!n_conn || n_conn->type != CONN_TYPE_OR) {
- /* I've disabled making connections through OPs, but it's definitely
- * possible here. I'm not sure if it would be a bug or a feature.
- *
- * Note also that this will close circuits where the onion has the same
- * router twice in a row in the path. I think that's ok.
- */
- struct in_addr in;
- in.s_addr = htonl(circ->n_addr);
- log_fn(LOG_INFO,"Next router (%s:%d) not connected. Closing.", inet_ntoa(in), circ->n_port);
-#if 0 /* if we do truncateds, no need to kill circ */
- connection_edge_send_command(NULL, circ, RELAY_COMMAND_TRUNCATED,
- NULL, 0, NULL);
- return 0;
-#endif
- circuit_mark_for_close(circ);
- return 0;
- }
-
- circ->n_addr = n_conn->addr; /* these are different if we found a twin instead */
- circ->n_port = n_conn->port;
-
- circ->n_conn = n_conn;
- log_fn(LOG_DEBUG,"n_conn is %s:%u",n_conn->address,n_conn->port);
-
- circ_id_type = decide_circ_id_type(options.Nickname, n_conn->nickname);
-
-// log_fn(LOG_DEBUG,"circ_id_type = %u.",circ_id_type);
- circ->n_circ_id = get_unique_circ_id_by_conn(circ->n_conn, circ_id_type);
- if(!circ->n_circ_id) {
- log_fn(LOG_WARN,"failed to get unique circID.");
- return -1;
- }
- log_fn(LOG_DEBUG,"Chosen circID %u.",circ->n_circ_id);
-
- memset(&newcell, 0, sizeof(cell_t));
- newcell.command = CELL_CREATE;
- newcell.circ_id = circ->n_circ_id;
-
- memcpy(newcell.payload, cell->payload+RELAY_HEADER_SIZE+2+4,
- ONIONSKIN_CHALLENGE_LEN);
-
- connection_or_write_cell_to_buf(&newcell, circ->n_conn);
- return 0;
-}
-
-/** Initialize cpath-\>{f|b}_{crypto|digest} from the key material in
- * key_data. key_data must contain CPATH_KEY_MATERIAL bytes, which are
- * used as follows:
- * - 20 to initialize f_digest
- * - 20 to initialize b_digest
- * - 16 to key f_crypto
- * - 16 to key b_crypto
- *
- * (If 'reverse' is true, then f_XX and b_XX are swapped.)
- */
-int circuit_init_cpath_crypto(crypt_path_t *cpath, char *key_data, int reverse)
-{
- crypto_digest_env_t *tmp_digest;
- crypto_cipher_env_t *tmp_crypto;
-
- tor_assert(cpath && key_data);
- tor_assert(!(cpath->f_crypto || cpath->b_crypto ||
- cpath->f_digest || cpath->b_digest));
-
- log_fn(LOG_DEBUG,"hop init digest forward 0x%.8x, backward 0x%.8x.",
- (unsigned int)*(uint32_t*)key_data, (unsigned int)*(uint32_t*)(key_data+20));
- cpath->f_digest = crypto_new_digest_env();
- crypto_digest_add_bytes(cpath->f_digest, key_data, DIGEST_LEN);
- cpath->b_digest = crypto_new_digest_env();
- crypto_digest_add_bytes(cpath->b_digest, key_data+DIGEST_LEN, DIGEST_LEN);
-
- log_fn(LOG_DEBUG,"hop init cipher forward 0x%.8x, backward 0x%.8x.",
- (unsigned int)*(uint32_t*)(key_data+40), (unsigned int)*(uint32_t*)(key_data+40+16));
- if (!(cpath->f_crypto =
- crypto_create_init_cipher(key_data+(2*DIGEST_LEN),1))) {
- log(LOG_WARN,"forward cipher initialization failed.");
- return -1;
- }
- if (!(cpath->b_crypto =
- crypto_create_init_cipher(key_data+(2*DIGEST_LEN)+CIPHER_KEY_LEN,0))) {
- log(LOG_WARN,"backward cipher initialization failed.");
- return -1;
- }
-
- if (reverse) {
- tmp_digest = cpath->f_digest;
- cpath->f_digest = cpath->b_digest;
- cpath->b_digest = tmp_digest;
- tmp_crypto = cpath->f_crypto;
- cpath->f_crypto = cpath->b_crypto;
- cpath->b_crypto = tmp_crypto;
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-/** A created or extended cell came back to us on the circuit,
- * and it included <b>reply</b> (the second DH key, plus KH).
- *
- * Calculate the appropriate keys and digests, make sure KH is
- * correct, and initialize this hop of the cpath.
- *
- * Return -1 if we want to mark circ for close, else return 0.
- */
-int circuit_finish_handshake(circuit_t *circ, char *reply) {
- unsigned char keys[CPATH_KEY_MATERIAL_LEN];
- crypt_path_t *hop;
-
- tor_assert(CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(circ));
- if(circ->cpath->state == CPATH_STATE_AWAITING_KEYS)
- hop = circ->cpath;
- else {
- for(hop=circ->cpath->next;
- hop != circ->cpath && hop->state == CPATH_STATE_OPEN;
- hop=hop->next) ;
- if(hop == circ->cpath) { /* got an extended when we're all done? */
- log_fn(LOG_WARN,"got extended when circ already built? Closing.");
- return -1;
- }
- }
- tor_assert(hop->state == CPATH_STATE_AWAITING_KEYS);
-
- if(onion_skin_client_handshake(hop->handshake_state, reply, keys,
- DIGEST_LEN*2+CIPHER_KEY_LEN*2) < 0) {
- log_fn(LOG_WARN,"onion_skin_client_handshake failed.");
- return -1;
- }
-
- crypto_dh_free(hop->handshake_state); /* don't need it anymore */
- hop->handshake_state = NULL;
- /* Remember hash of g^xy */
- memcpy(hop->handshake_digest, reply+DH_KEY_LEN, DIGEST_LEN);
-
- if (circuit_init_cpath_crypto(hop, keys, 0)<0) {
- return -1;
- }
-
- hop->state = CPATH_STATE_OPEN;
- log_fn(LOG_INFO,"finished");
- circuit_log_path(LOG_INFO,circ);
- return 0;
-}
-
-/** We received a relay truncated cell on circ.
- *
- * Since we don't ask for truncates currently, getting a truncated
- * means that a connection broke or an extend failed. For now,
- * just give up: for circ to close, and return 0.
- */
-int circuit_truncated(circuit_t *circ, crypt_path_t *layer) {
- crypt_path_t *victim;
- connection_t *stream;
-
- tor_assert(circ && CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(circ));
- tor_assert(layer);
-
- /* XXX Since we don't ask for truncates currently, getting a truncated
- * means that a connection broke or an extend failed. For now,
- * just give up.
- */
- circuit_mark_for_close(circ);
- return 0;
-
- while(layer->next != circ->cpath) {
- /* we need to clear out layer->next */
- victim = layer->next;
- log_fn(LOG_DEBUG, "Killing a layer of the cpath.");
-
- for(stream = circ->p_streams; stream; stream=stream->next_stream) {
- if(stream->cpath_layer == victim) {
- log_fn(LOG_INFO, "Marking stream %d for close.", stream->stream_id);
- /* no need to send 'end' relay cells,
- * because the other side's already dead
- */
- stream->has_sent_end = 1;
- connection_mark_for_close(stream);
- }
- }
-
- layer->next = victim->next;
- circuit_free_cpath_node(victim);
- }
-
- log_fn(LOG_INFO, "finished");
- return 0;
-}
-
-/** Verify that cpath layer <b>cp</b> has all of its invariants
- * correct. Trigger an assert if anything is invalid.
- */
-void assert_cpath_layer_ok(const crypt_path_t *cp)
-{
- tor_assert(cp->f_crypto);
- tor_assert(cp->b_crypto);
-// tor_assert(cp->addr); /* these are zero for rendezvous extra-hops */
-// tor_assert(cp->port);
- switch(cp->state)
- {
- case CPATH_STATE_CLOSED:
- case CPATH_STATE_OPEN:
- tor_assert(!cp->handshake_state);
- break;
- case CPATH_STATE_AWAITING_KEYS:
- tor_assert(cp->handshake_state);
- break;
- default:
- tor_assert(0);
- }
- tor_assert(cp->package_window >= 0);
- tor_assert(cp->deliver_window >= 0);
-}
-
-/** Verify that cpath <b>cp</b> has all of its invariants
- * correct. Trigger an assert if anything is invalid.
- */
-void assert_cpath_ok(const crypt_path_t *cp)
-{
- while(cp->prev)
- cp = cp->prev;
-
- while(cp->next) {
- assert_cpath_layer_ok(cp);
- /* layers must be in sequence of: "open* awaiting? closed*" */
- if (cp->prev) {
- if (cp->prev->state == CPATH_STATE_OPEN) {
- tor_assert(cp->state == CPATH_STATE_CLOSED ||
- cp->state == CPATH_STATE_AWAITING_KEYS);
- } else {
- tor_assert(cp->state == CPATH_STATE_CLOSED);
- }
- }
- cp = cp->next;
- }
-}
-
-/** Verify that circuit <b>c</b> has all of its invariants
- * correct. Trigger an assert if anything is invalid.
- */
-void assert_circuit_ok(const circuit_t *c)
-{
- connection_t *conn;
-
- tor_assert(c);
- tor_assert(c->magic == CIRCUIT_MAGIC);
- tor_assert(c->purpose >= _CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_MIN &&
- c->purpose <= _CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_MAX);
-
- if (c->n_conn)
- tor_assert(c->n_conn->type == CONN_TYPE_OR);
- if (c->p_conn)
- tor_assert(c->p_conn->type == CONN_TYPE_OR);
- for (conn = c->p_streams; conn; conn = conn->next_stream)
- tor_assert(conn->type == CONN_TYPE_AP);
- for (conn = c->n_streams; conn; conn = conn->next_stream)
- tor_assert(conn->type == CONN_TYPE_EXIT);
-
- tor_assert(c->deliver_window >= 0);
- tor_assert(c->package_window >= 0);
- if (c->state == CIRCUIT_STATE_OPEN) {
- if (c->cpath) {
- tor_assert(CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(c));
- tor_assert(!c->n_crypto);
- tor_assert(!c->p_crypto);
- tor_assert(!c->n_digest);
- tor_assert(!c->p_digest);
- } else {
- tor_assert(!CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(c));
- tor_assert(c->n_crypto);
- tor_assert(c->p_crypto);
- tor_assert(c->n_digest);
- tor_assert(c->p_digest);
- }
- }
- if (c->cpath) {
-//XXX assert_cpath_ok(c->cpath);
- }
- if (c->purpose == CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_REND_ESTABLISHED) {
- if (!c->marked_for_close) {
- tor_assert(c->rend_splice);
- tor_assert(c->rend_splice->rend_splice == c);
- }
- tor_assert(c->rend_splice != c);
- } else {
- tor_assert(!c->rend_splice);
- }
-}
-
-/*
- Local Variables:
- mode:c
- indent-tabs-mode:nil
- c-basic-offset:2
- End:
-*/