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+/* Copyright (c) 2003-2004, Roger Dingledine
+ * Copyright (c) 2004-2006, Roger Dingledine, Nick Mathewson.
+ * Copyright (c) 2007-2018, The Tor Project, Inc. */
+/* See LICENSE for licensing information */
+
+/**
+ * \file compat_time.h
+ *
+ * \brief Functions and types for monotonic times.
+ *
+ * monotime_* functions try to provide a high-resolution monotonic timer with
+ * something the best resolution the system provides. monotime_coarse_*
+ * functions run faster (if the operating system gives us a way to do that)
+ * but produce a less accurate timer: accuracy will probably be on the order
+ * of tens of milliseconds.
+ */
+
+#ifndef TOR_COMPAT_TIME_H
+#define TOR_COMPAT_TIME_H
+
+#include "orconfig.h"
+#include "lib/cc/torint.h"
+
+#include "lib/wallclock/tor_gettimeofday.h"
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#undef HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME
+#endif
+
+#if defined(HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME)
+/* to ensure definition of CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE if it's there */
+#include <time.h>
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(HAVE_STRUCT_TIMEVAL_TV_SEC)
+/** Implementation of timeval for platforms that don't have it. */
+struct timeval {
+ time_t tv_sec;
+ unsigned int tv_usec;
+};
+#endif /* !defined(HAVE_STRUCT_TIMEVAL_TV_SEC) */
+
+/** Represents a monotonic timer in a platform-dependent way. */
+typedef struct monotime_t {
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+ /* On apple, there is a 64-bit counter whose precision we must look up. */
+ uint64_t abstime_;
+#elif defined(HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME)
+ /* It sure would be nice to use clock_gettime(). Posix is a nice thing. */
+ struct timespec ts_;
+#elif defined (_WIN32)
+ /* On Windows, there is a 64-bit counter whose precision we must look up. */
+ int64_t pcount_;
+#else
+#define MONOTIME_USING_GETTIMEOFDAY
+ /* Otherwise, we will be stuck using gettimeofday. */
+ struct timeval tv_;
+#endif /* defined(__APPLE__) || ... */
+} monotime_t;
+
+#if defined(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE) && \
+ defined(HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME)
+#define MONOTIME_COARSE_FN_IS_DIFFERENT
+#define monotime_coarse_t monotime_t
+#elif defined(_WIN32)
+#define MONOTIME_COARSE_FN_IS_DIFFERENT
+#define MONOTIME_COARSE_TYPE_IS_DIFFERENT
+/** Represents a coarse monotonic time in a platform-independent way. */
+typedef struct monotime_coarse_t {
+ uint64_t tick_count_;
+} monotime_coarse_t;
+#elif defined(__APPLE__) && defined(HAVE_MACH_APPROXIMATE_TIME)
+#define MONOTIME_COARSE_FN_IS_DIFFERENT
+#define monotime_coarse_t monotime_t
+#else
+#define monotime_coarse_t monotime_t
+#endif /* defined(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE) && ... || ... */
+
+/**
+ * Initialize the timing subsystem. This function is idempotent.
+ */
+void monotime_init(void);
+/**
+ * Set <b>out</b> to the current time.
+ */
+void monotime_get(monotime_t *out);
+/**
+ * Return the number of nanoseconds between <b>start</b> and <b>end</b>.
+ */
+int64_t monotime_diff_nsec(const monotime_t *start, const monotime_t *end);
+/**
+ * Return the number of microseconds between <b>start</b> and <b>end</b>.
+ */
+int64_t monotime_diff_usec(const monotime_t *start, const monotime_t *end);
+/**
+ * Return the number of milliseconds between <b>start</b> and <b>end</b>.
+ */
+int64_t monotime_diff_msec(const monotime_t *start, const monotime_t *end);
+/**
+ * Return the number of nanoseconds since the timer system was initialized.
+ */
+uint64_t monotime_absolute_nsec(void);
+/**
+ * Return the number of microseconds since the timer system was initialized.
+ */
+uint64_t monotime_absolute_usec(void);
+/**
+ * Return the number of milliseconds since the timer system was initialized.
+ */
+uint64_t monotime_absolute_msec(void);
+
+/**
+ * Set <b>out</b> to zero.
+ */
+void monotime_zero(monotime_t *out);
+/**
+ * Return true iff <b>out</b> is zero
+ */
+int monotime_is_zero(const monotime_t *out);
+
+/**
+ * Set <b>out</b> to N milliseconds after <b>val</b>.
+ */
+/* XXXX We should add a more generic function here if we ever need to */
+void monotime_add_msec(monotime_t *out, const monotime_t *val, uint32_t msec);
+
+#if defined(MONOTIME_COARSE_FN_IS_DIFFERENT)
+/**
+ * Set <b>out</b> to the current coarse time.
+ */
+void monotime_coarse_get(monotime_coarse_t *out);
+uint64_t monotime_coarse_absolute_nsec(void);
+uint64_t monotime_coarse_absolute_usec(void);
+uint64_t monotime_coarse_absolute_msec(void);
+#else /* !(defined(MONOTIME_COARSE_FN_IS_DIFFERENT)) */
+#define monotime_coarse_get monotime_get
+#define monotime_coarse_absolute_nsec monotime_absolute_nsec
+#define monotime_coarse_absolute_usec monotime_absolute_usec
+#define monotime_coarse_absolute_msec monotime_absolute_msec
+#endif /* defined(MONOTIME_COARSE_FN_IS_DIFFERENT) */
+
+/**
+ * Return a "timestamp" approximation for a coarse monotonic timer.
+ * This timestamp is meant to be fast to calculate and easy to
+ * compare, and have a unit of something roughly around 1 msec.
+ *
+ * It will wrap over from time to time.
+ *
+ * It has no defined zero point.
+ */
+uint32_t monotime_coarse_to_stamp(const monotime_coarse_t *t);
+/**
+ * Convert a difference, expressed in the units of monotime_coarse_to_stamp,
+ * into an approximate number of milliseconds.
+ */
+uint64_t monotime_coarse_stamp_units_to_approx_msec(uint64_t units);
+uint64_t monotime_msec_to_approx_coarse_stamp_units(uint64_t msec);
+uint32_t monotime_coarse_get_stamp(void);
+
+#if defined(MONOTIME_COARSE_TYPE_IS_DIFFERENT)
+int64_t monotime_coarse_diff_nsec(const monotime_coarse_t *start,
+ const monotime_coarse_t *end);
+int64_t monotime_coarse_diff_usec(const monotime_coarse_t *start,
+ const monotime_coarse_t *end);
+int64_t monotime_coarse_diff_msec(const monotime_coarse_t *start,
+ const monotime_coarse_t *end);
+void monotime_coarse_zero(monotime_coarse_t *out);
+int monotime_coarse_is_zero(const monotime_coarse_t *val);
+void monotime_coarse_add_msec(monotime_coarse_t *out,
+ const monotime_coarse_t *val, uint32_t msec);
+#else /* !(defined(MONOTIME_COARSE_TYPE_IS_DIFFERENT)) */
+#define monotime_coarse_diff_nsec monotime_diff_nsec
+#define monotime_coarse_diff_usec monotime_diff_usec
+#define monotime_coarse_diff_msec monotime_diff_msec
+#define monotime_coarse_zero monotime_zero
+#define monotime_coarse_is_zero monotime_is_zero
+#define monotime_coarse_add_msec monotime_add_msec
+#endif /* defined(MONOTIME_COARSE_TYPE_IS_DIFFERENT) */
+
+/**
+ * As monotime_coarse_diff_msec, but avoid 64-bit division.
+ *
+ * Requires that the difference fit into an int32_t; not for use with
+ * large time differences.
+ */
+int32_t monotime_coarse_diff_msec32_(const monotime_coarse_t *start,
+ const monotime_coarse_t *end);
+
+/**
+ * As monotime_coarse_diff_msec, but avoid 64-bit division if it is expensive.
+ *
+ * Requires that the difference fit into an int32_t; not for use with
+ * large time differences.
+ */
+static inline int32_t
+monotime_coarse_diff_msec32(const monotime_coarse_t *start,
+ const monotime_coarse_t *end)
+{
+#if SIZEOF_VOID_P == 8
+ // on a 64-bit platform, let's assume 64/64 division is cheap.
+ return (int32_t) monotime_coarse_diff_msec(start, end);
+#else
+ return monotime_coarse_diff_msec32_(start, end);
+#endif
+}
+
+#ifdef TOR_UNIT_TESTS
+void tor_sleep_msec(int msec);
+
+void monotime_enable_test_mocking(void);
+void monotime_disable_test_mocking(void);
+void monotime_set_mock_time_nsec(int64_t);
+#if defined(MONOTIME_COARSE_FN_IS_DIFFERENT)
+void monotime_coarse_set_mock_time_nsec(int64_t);
+#else
+#define monotime_coarse_set_mock_time_nsec monotime_set_mock_time_nsec
+#endif
+#endif /* defined(TOR_UNIT_TESTS) */
+
+#ifdef COMPAT_TIME_PRIVATE
+#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(TOR_UNIT_TESTS)
+STATIC int64_t ratchet_performance_counter(int64_t count_raw);
+STATIC int64_t ratchet_coarse_performance_counter(int64_t count_raw);
+#endif
+#if defined(MONOTIME_USING_GETTIMEOFDAY) || defined(TOR_UNIT_TESTS)
+STATIC void ratchet_timeval(const struct timeval *timeval_raw,
+ struct timeval *out);
+#endif
+#ifdef TOR_UNIT_TESTS
+void monotime_reset_ratchets_for_testing(void);
+#endif
+#endif /* defined(COMPAT_TIME_PRIVATE) */
+
+#endif /* !defined(TOR_COMPAT_TIME_H) */