diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/feature/control')
-rw-r--r-- | src/feature/control/control.c | 7802 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/feature/control/control.h | 415 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/feature/control/control_connection_st.h | 46 |
3 files changed, 8263 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/feature/control/control.c b/src/feature/control/control.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..aa43fccff0 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/feature/control/control.c @@ -0,0 +1,7802 @@ + +/* Copyright (c) 2004-2006, Roger Dingledine, Nick Mathewson. + * Copyright (c) 2007-2018, The Tor Project, Inc. */ +/* See LICENSE for licensing information */ + +/** + * \file control.c + * \brief Implementation for Tor's control-socket interface. + * + * A "controller" is an external program that monitors and controls a Tor + * instance via a text-based protocol. It connects to Tor via a connection + * to a local socket. + * + * The protocol is line-driven. The controller sends commands terminated by a + * CRLF. Tor sends lines that are either <em>replies</em> to what the + * controller has said, or <em>events</em> that Tor sends to the controller + * asynchronously based on occurrences in the Tor network model. + * + * See the control-spec.txt file in the torspec.git repository for full + * details on protocol. + * + * This module generally has two kinds of entry points: those based on having + * received a command on a controller socket, which are handled in + * connection_control_process_inbuf(), and dispatched to individual functions + * with names like control_handle_COMMANDNAME(); and those based on events + * that occur elsewhere in Tor, which are handled by functions with names like + * control_event_EVENTTYPE(). + * + * Controller events are not sent immediately; rather, they are inserted into + * the queued_control_events array, and flushed later from + * flush_queued_events_cb(). Doing this simplifies our callgraph greatly, + * by limiting the number of places in Tor that can call back into the network + * stack. + **/ + +#define CONTROL_PRIVATE + +#include "or/or.h" +#include "or/addressmap.h" +#include "or/bridges.h" +#include "lib/container/buffers.h" +#include "or/channel.h" +#include "or/channeltls.h" +#include "or/circuitbuild.h" +#include "or/circuitlist.h" +#include "or/circuitstats.h" +#include "or/circuituse.h" +#include "or/command.h" +#include "lib/evloop/compat_libevent.h" +#include "or/config.h" +#include "or/confparse.h" +#include "or/connection.h" +#include "or/connection_edge.h" +#include "or/connection_or.h" +#include "or/control.h" +#include "lib/crypt_ops/crypto_rand.h" +#include "lib/crypt_ops/crypto_util.h" +#include "or/directory.h" +#include "or/dirserv.h" +#include "or/dnsserv.h" +#include "or/entrynodes.h" +#include "or/geoip.h" +#include "or/hibernate.h" +#include "or/hs_cache.h" +#include "or/hs_common.h" +#include "or/hs_control.h" +#include "or/main.h" +#include "or/microdesc.h" +#include "or/networkstatus.h" +#include "or/nodelist.h" +#include "or/policies.h" +#include "or/proto_control0.h" +#include "or/proto_http.h" +#include "or/reasons.h" +#include "or/rendclient.h" +#include "or/rendcommon.h" +#include "or/rendservice.h" +#include "or/rephist.h" +#include "or/router.h" +#include "or/routerlist.h" +#include "or/routerparse.h" +#include "or/shared_random_client.h" +#include "lib/encoding/confline.h" + +#include "or/cached_dir_st.h" +#include "or/control_connection_st.h" +#include "or/cpath_build_state_st.h" +#include "or/entry_connection_st.h" +#include "or/extrainfo_st.h" +#include "or/networkstatus_st.h" +#include "or/node_st.h" +#include "or/or_connection_st.h" +#include "or/or_circuit_st.h" +#include "or/origin_circuit_st.h" +#include "or/microdesc_st.h" +#include "or/rend_authorized_client_st.h" +#include "or/rend_encoded_v2_service_descriptor_st.h" +#include "or/rend_service_descriptor_st.h" +#include "or/routerinfo_st.h" +#include "or/routerlist_st.h" +#include "or/socks_request_st.h" + +#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H +#include <unistd.h> +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H +#include <sys/stat.h> +#endif + +#ifndef _WIN32 +#include <pwd.h> +#include <sys/resource.h> +#endif + +#include "lib/crypt_ops/crypto_s2k.h" +#include "lib/evloop/procmon.h" +#include "lib/evloop/compat_libevent.h" + +/** Yield true iff <b>s</b> is the state of a control_connection_t that has + * finished authentication and is accepting commands. */ +#define STATE_IS_OPEN(s) ((s) == CONTROL_CONN_STATE_OPEN) + +/** Bitfield: The bit 1<<e is set if <b>any</b> open control + * connection is interested in events of type <b>e</b>. We use this + * so that we can decide to skip generating event messages that nobody + * has interest in without having to walk over the global connection + * list to find out. + **/ +typedef uint64_t event_mask_t; + +/** An event mask of all the events that any controller is interested in + * receiving. */ +static event_mask_t global_event_mask = 0; + +/** True iff we have disabled log messages from being sent to the controller */ +static int disable_log_messages = 0; + +/** Macro: true if any control connection is interested in events of type + * <b>e</b>. */ +#define EVENT_IS_INTERESTING(e) \ + (!! (global_event_mask & EVENT_MASK_(e))) + +/** Macro: true if any event from the bitfield 'e' is interesting. */ +#define ANY_EVENT_IS_INTERESTING(e) \ + (!! (global_event_mask & (e))) + +/** If we're using cookie-type authentication, how long should our cookies be? + */ +#define AUTHENTICATION_COOKIE_LEN 32 + +/** If true, we've set authentication_cookie to a secret code and + * stored it to disk. */ +static int authentication_cookie_is_set = 0; +/** If authentication_cookie_is_set, a secret cookie that we've stored to disk + * and which we're using to authenticate controllers. (If the controller can + * read it off disk, it has permission to connect.) */ +static uint8_t *authentication_cookie = NULL; + +#define SAFECOOKIE_SERVER_TO_CONTROLLER_CONSTANT \ + "Tor safe cookie authentication server-to-controller hash" +#define SAFECOOKIE_CONTROLLER_TO_SERVER_CONSTANT \ + "Tor safe cookie authentication controller-to-server hash" +#define SAFECOOKIE_SERVER_NONCE_LEN DIGEST256_LEN + +/** The list of onion services that have been added via ADD_ONION that do not + * belong to any particular control connection. + */ +static smartlist_t *detached_onion_services = NULL; + +/** A sufficiently large size to record the last bootstrap phase string. */ +#define BOOTSTRAP_MSG_LEN 1024 + +/** What was the last bootstrap phase message we sent? We keep track + * of this so we can respond to getinfo status/bootstrap-phase queries. */ +static char last_sent_bootstrap_message[BOOTSTRAP_MSG_LEN]; + +static void connection_printf_to_buf(control_connection_t *conn, + const char *format, ...) + CHECK_PRINTF(2,3); +static void send_control_event_impl(uint16_t event, + const char *format, va_list ap) + CHECK_PRINTF(2,0); +static int control_event_status(int type, int severity, const char *format, + va_list args) + CHECK_PRINTF(3,0); + +static void send_control_done(control_connection_t *conn); +static void send_control_event(uint16_t event, + const char *format, ...) + CHECK_PRINTF(2,3); +static int handle_control_setconf(control_connection_t *conn, uint32_t len, + char *body); +static int handle_control_resetconf(control_connection_t *conn, uint32_t len, + char *body); +static int handle_control_getconf(control_connection_t *conn, uint32_t len, + const char *body); +static int handle_control_loadconf(control_connection_t *conn, uint32_t len, + const char *body); +static int handle_control_setevents(control_connection_t *conn, uint32_t len, + const char *body); +static int handle_control_authenticate(control_connection_t *conn, + uint32_t len, + const char *body); +static int handle_control_signal(control_connection_t *conn, uint32_t len, + const char *body); +static int handle_control_mapaddress(control_connection_t *conn, uint32_t len, + const char *body); +static char *list_getinfo_options(void); +static int handle_control_getinfo(control_connection_t *conn, uint32_t len, + const char *body); +static int handle_control_extendcircuit(control_connection_t *conn, + uint32_t len, + const char *body); +static int handle_control_setcircuitpurpose(control_connection_t *conn, + uint32_t len, const char *body); +static int handle_control_attachstream(control_connection_t *conn, + uint32_t len, + const char *body); +static int handle_control_postdescriptor(control_connection_t *conn, + uint32_t len, + const char *body); +static int handle_control_redirectstream(control_connection_t *conn, + uint32_t len, + const char *body); +static int handle_control_closestream(control_connection_t *conn, uint32_t len, + const char *body); +static int handle_control_closecircuit(control_connection_t *conn, + uint32_t len, + const char *body); +static int handle_control_resolve(control_connection_t *conn, uint32_t len, + const char *body); +static int handle_control_usefeature(control_connection_t *conn, + uint32_t len, + const char *body); +static int handle_control_hsfetch(control_connection_t *conn, uint32_t len, + const char *body); +static int handle_control_hspost(control_connection_t *conn, uint32_t len, + const char *body); +static int handle_control_add_onion(control_connection_t *conn, uint32_t len, + const char *body); +static int handle_control_del_onion(control_connection_t *conn, uint32_t len, + const char *body); +static int write_stream_target_to_buf(entry_connection_t *conn, char *buf, + size_t len); +static void orconn_target_get_name(char *buf, size_t len, + or_connection_t *conn); + +static int get_cached_network_liveness(void); +static void set_cached_network_liveness(int liveness); + +static void flush_queued_events_cb(mainloop_event_t *event, void *arg); + +static char * download_status_to_string(const download_status_t *dl); +static void control_get_bytes_rw_last_sec(uint64_t *r, uint64_t *w); + +/** Convert a connection_t* to an control_connection_t*; assert if the cast is + * invalid. */ +control_connection_t * +TO_CONTROL_CONN(connection_t *c) +{ + tor_assert(c->magic == CONTROL_CONNECTION_MAGIC); + return DOWNCAST(control_connection_t, c); +} + +/** Given a control event code for a message event, return the corresponding + * log severity. */ +static inline int +event_to_log_severity(int event) +{ + switch (event) { + case EVENT_DEBUG_MSG: return LOG_DEBUG; + case EVENT_INFO_MSG: return LOG_INFO; + case EVENT_NOTICE_MSG: return LOG_NOTICE; + case EVENT_WARN_MSG: return LOG_WARN; + case EVENT_ERR_MSG: return LOG_ERR; + default: return -1; + } +} + +/** Given a log severity, return the corresponding control event code. */ +static inline int +log_severity_to_event(int severity) +{ + switch (severity) { + case LOG_DEBUG: return EVENT_DEBUG_MSG; + case LOG_INFO: return EVENT_INFO_MSG; + case LOG_NOTICE: return EVENT_NOTICE_MSG; + case LOG_WARN: return EVENT_WARN_MSG; + case LOG_ERR: return EVENT_ERR_MSG; + default: return -1; + } +} + +/** Helper: clear bandwidth counters of all origin circuits. */ +static void +clear_circ_bw_fields(void) +{ + origin_circuit_t *ocirc; + SMARTLIST_FOREACH_BEGIN(circuit_get_global_list(), circuit_t *, circ) { + if (!CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(circ)) + continue; + ocirc = TO_ORIGIN_CIRCUIT(circ); + ocirc->n_written_circ_bw = ocirc->n_read_circ_bw = 0; + ocirc->n_overhead_written_circ_bw = ocirc->n_overhead_read_circ_bw = 0; + ocirc->n_delivered_written_circ_bw = ocirc->n_delivered_read_circ_bw = 0; + } + SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END(circ); +} + +/** Set <b>global_event_mask*</b> to the bitwise OR of each live control + * connection's event_mask field. */ +void +control_update_global_event_mask(void) +{ + smartlist_t *conns = get_connection_array(); + event_mask_t old_mask, new_mask; + old_mask = global_event_mask; + int any_old_per_sec_events = control_any_per_second_event_enabled(); + + global_event_mask = 0; + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(conns, connection_t *, _conn, + { + if (_conn->type == CONN_TYPE_CONTROL && + STATE_IS_OPEN(_conn->state)) { + control_connection_t *conn = TO_CONTROL_CONN(_conn); + global_event_mask |= conn->event_mask; + } + }); + + new_mask = global_event_mask; + + /* Handle the aftermath. Set up the log callback to tell us only what + * we want to hear...*/ + control_adjust_event_log_severity(); + + /* Macro: true if ev was false before and is true now. */ +#define NEWLY_ENABLED(ev) \ + (! (old_mask & (ev)) && (new_mask & (ev))) + + /* ...then, if we've started logging stream or circ bw, clear the + * appropriate fields. */ + if (NEWLY_ENABLED(EVENT_STREAM_BANDWIDTH_USED)) { + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(conns, connection_t *, conn, + { + if (conn->type == CONN_TYPE_AP) { + edge_connection_t *edge_conn = TO_EDGE_CONN(conn); + edge_conn->n_written = edge_conn->n_read = 0; + } + }); + } + if (NEWLY_ENABLED(EVENT_CIRC_BANDWIDTH_USED)) { + clear_circ_bw_fields(); + } + if (NEWLY_ENABLED(EVENT_BANDWIDTH_USED)) { + uint64_t r, w; + control_get_bytes_rw_last_sec(&r, &w); + } + if (any_old_per_sec_events != control_any_per_second_event_enabled()) { + reschedule_per_second_timer(); + } + +#undef NEWLY_ENABLED +} + +/** Adjust the log severities that result in control_event_logmsg being called + * to match the severity of log messages that any controllers are interested + * in. */ +void +control_adjust_event_log_severity(void) +{ + int i; + int min_log_event=EVENT_ERR_MSG, max_log_event=EVENT_DEBUG_MSG; + + for (i = EVENT_DEBUG_MSG; i <= EVENT_ERR_MSG; ++i) { + if (EVENT_IS_INTERESTING(i)) { + min_log_event = i; + break; + } + } + for (i = EVENT_ERR_MSG; i >= EVENT_DEBUG_MSG; --i) { + if (EVENT_IS_INTERESTING(i)) { + max_log_event = i; + break; + } + } + if (EVENT_IS_INTERESTING(EVENT_STATUS_GENERAL)) { + if (min_log_event > EVENT_NOTICE_MSG) + min_log_event = EVENT_NOTICE_MSG; + if (max_log_event < EVENT_ERR_MSG) + max_log_event = EVENT_ERR_MSG; + } + if (min_log_event <= max_log_event) + change_callback_log_severity(event_to_log_severity(min_log_event), + event_to_log_severity(max_log_event), + control_event_logmsg); + else + change_callback_log_severity(LOG_ERR, LOG_ERR, + control_event_logmsg); +} + +/** Return true iff the event with code <b>c</b> is being sent to any current + * control connection. This is useful if the amount of work needed to prepare + * to call the appropriate control_event_...() function is high. + */ +int +control_event_is_interesting(int event) +{ + return EVENT_IS_INTERESTING(event); +} + +/** Return true if any event that needs to fire once a second is enabled. */ +int +control_any_per_second_event_enabled(void) +{ + return ANY_EVENT_IS_INTERESTING( + EVENT_MASK_(EVENT_BANDWIDTH_USED) | + EVENT_MASK_(EVENT_CELL_STATS) | + EVENT_MASK_(EVENT_CIRC_BANDWIDTH_USED) | + EVENT_MASK_(EVENT_CONN_BW) | + EVENT_MASK_(EVENT_STREAM_BANDWIDTH_USED) + ); +} + +/* The value of 'get_bytes_read()' the previous time that + * control_get_bytes_rw_last_sec() as called. */ +static uint64_t stats_prev_n_read = 0; +/* The value of 'get_bytes_written()' the previous time that + * control_get_bytes_rw_last_sec() as called. */ +static uint64_t stats_prev_n_written = 0; + +/** + * Set <b>n_read</b> and <b>n_written</b> to the total number of bytes read + * and written by Tor since the last call to this function. + * + * Call this only from the main thread. + */ +static void +control_get_bytes_rw_last_sec(uint64_t *n_read, + uint64_t *n_written) +{ + const uint64_t stats_n_bytes_read = get_bytes_read(); + const uint64_t stats_n_bytes_written = get_bytes_written(); + + *n_read = stats_n_bytes_read - stats_prev_n_read; + *n_written = stats_n_bytes_written - stats_prev_n_written; + stats_prev_n_read = stats_n_bytes_read; + stats_prev_n_written = stats_n_bytes_written; +} + +/** + * Run all the controller events (if any) that are scheduled to trigger once + * per second. + */ +void +control_per_second_events(void) +{ + if (!control_any_per_second_event_enabled()) + return; + + uint64_t bytes_read, bytes_written; + control_get_bytes_rw_last_sec(&bytes_read, &bytes_written); + control_event_bandwidth_used((uint32_t)bytes_read,(uint32_t)bytes_written); + + control_event_stream_bandwidth_used(); + control_event_conn_bandwidth_used(); + control_event_circ_bandwidth_used(); + control_event_circuit_cell_stats(); +} + +/** Append a NUL-terminated string <b>s</b> to the end of + * <b>conn</b>-\>outbuf. + */ +static inline void +connection_write_str_to_buf(const char *s, control_connection_t *conn) +{ + size_t len = strlen(s); + connection_buf_add(s, len, TO_CONN(conn)); +} + +/** Given a <b>len</b>-character string in <b>data</b>, made of lines + * terminated by CRLF, allocate a new string in *<b>out</b>, and copy the + * contents of <b>data</b> into *<b>out</b>, adding a period before any period + * that appears at the start of a line, and adding a period-CRLF line at + * the end. Replace all LF characters sequences with CRLF. Return the number + * of bytes in *<b>out</b>. + */ +STATIC size_t +write_escaped_data(const char *data, size_t len, char **out) +{ + tor_assert(len < SIZE_MAX - 9); + size_t sz_out = len+8+1; + char *outp; + const char *start = data, *end; + size_t i; + int start_of_line; + for (i=0; i < len; ++i) { + if (data[i] == '\n') { + sz_out += 2; /* Maybe add a CR; maybe add a dot. */ + if (sz_out >= SIZE_T_CEILING) { + log_warn(LD_BUG, "Input to write_escaped_data was too long"); + *out = tor_strdup(".\r\n"); + return 3; + } + } + } + *out = outp = tor_malloc(sz_out); + end = data+len; + start_of_line = 1; + while (data < end) { + if (*data == '\n') { + if (data > start && data[-1] != '\r') + *outp++ = '\r'; + start_of_line = 1; + } else if (*data == '.') { + if (start_of_line) { + start_of_line = 0; + *outp++ = '.'; + } + } else { + start_of_line = 0; + } + *outp++ = *data++; + } + if (outp < *out+2 || fast_memcmp(outp-2, "\r\n", 2)) { + *outp++ = '\r'; + *outp++ = '\n'; + } + *outp++ = '.'; + *outp++ = '\r'; + *outp++ = '\n'; + *outp = '\0'; /* NUL-terminate just in case. */ + tor_assert(outp >= *out); + tor_assert((size_t)(outp - *out) <= sz_out); + return outp - *out; +} + +/** Given a <b>len</b>-character string in <b>data</b>, made of lines + * terminated by CRLF, allocate a new string in *<b>out</b>, and copy + * the contents of <b>data</b> into *<b>out</b>, removing any period + * that appears at the start of a line, and replacing all CRLF sequences + * with LF. Return the number of + * bytes in *<b>out</b>. */ +STATIC size_t +read_escaped_data(const char *data, size_t len, char **out) +{ + char *outp; + const char *next; + const char *end; + + *out = outp = tor_malloc(len+1); + + end = data+len; + + while (data < end) { + /* we're at the start of a line. */ + if (*data == '.') + ++data; + next = memchr(data, '\n', end-data); + if (next) { + size_t n_to_copy = next-data; + /* Don't copy a CR that precedes this LF. */ + if (n_to_copy && *(next-1) == '\r') + --n_to_copy; + memcpy(outp, data, n_to_copy); + outp += n_to_copy; + data = next+1; /* This will point at the start of the next line, + * or the end of the string, or a period. */ + } else { + memcpy(outp, data, end-data); + outp += (end-data); + *outp = '\0'; + return outp - *out; + } + *outp++ = '\n'; + } + + *outp = '\0'; + return outp - *out; +} + +/** If the first <b>in_len_max</b> characters in <b>start</b> contain a + * double-quoted string with escaped characters, return the length of that + * string (as encoded, including quotes). Otherwise return -1. */ +static inline int +get_escaped_string_length(const char *start, size_t in_len_max, + int *chars_out) +{ + const char *cp, *end; + int chars = 0; + + if (*start != '\"') + return -1; + + cp = start+1; + end = start+in_len_max; + + /* Calculate length. */ + while (1) { + if (cp >= end) { + return -1; /* Too long. */ + } else if (*cp == '\\') { + if (++cp == end) + return -1; /* Can't escape EOS. */ + ++cp; + ++chars; + } else if (*cp == '\"') { + break; + } else { + ++cp; + ++chars; + } + } + if (chars_out) + *chars_out = chars; + return (int)(cp - start+1); +} + +/** As decode_escaped_string, but does not decode the string: copies the + * entire thing, including quotation marks. */ +static const char * +extract_escaped_string(const char *start, size_t in_len_max, + char **out, size_t *out_len) +{ + int length = get_escaped_string_length(start, in_len_max, NULL); + if (length<0) + return NULL; + *out_len = length; + *out = tor_strndup(start, *out_len); + return start+length; +} + +/** Given a pointer to a string starting at <b>start</b> containing + * <b>in_len_max</b> characters, decode a string beginning with one double + * quote, containing any number of non-quote characters or characters escaped + * with a backslash, and ending with a final double quote. Place the resulting + * string (unquoted, unescaped) into a newly allocated string in *<b>out</b>; + * store its length in <b>out_len</b>. On success, return a pointer to the + * character immediately following the escaped string. On failure, return + * NULL. */ +static const char * +decode_escaped_string(const char *start, size_t in_len_max, + char **out, size_t *out_len) +{ + const char *cp, *end; + char *outp; + int len, n_chars = 0; + + len = get_escaped_string_length(start, in_len_max, &n_chars); + if (len<0) + return NULL; + + end = start+len-1; /* Index of last quote. */ + tor_assert(*end == '\"'); + outp = *out = tor_malloc(len+1); + *out_len = n_chars; + + cp = start+1; + while (cp < end) { + if (*cp == '\\') + ++cp; + *outp++ = *cp++; + } + *outp = '\0'; + tor_assert((outp - *out) == (int)*out_len); + + return end+1; +} + +/** Create and add a new controller connection on <b>sock</b>. If + * <b>CC_LOCAL_FD_IS_OWNER</b> is set in <b>flags</b>, this Tor process should + * exit when the connection closes. If <b>CC_LOCAL_FD_IS_AUTHENTICATED</b> + * is set, then the connection does not need to authenticate. + */ +int +control_connection_add_local_fd(tor_socket_t sock, unsigned flags) +{ + if (BUG(! SOCKET_OK(sock))) + return -1; + const int is_owner = !!(flags & CC_LOCAL_FD_IS_OWNER); + const int is_authenticated = !!(flags & CC_LOCAL_FD_IS_AUTHENTICATED); + control_connection_t *control_conn = control_connection_new(AF_UNSPEC); + connection_t *conn = TO_CONN(control_conn); + conn->s = sock; + tor_addr_make_unspec(&conn->addr); + conn->port = 1; + conn->address = tor_strdup("<local socket>"); + + /* We take ownership of this socket so that later, when we close it, + * we don't freak out. */ + tor_take_socket_ownership(sock); + + if (set_socket_nonblocking(sock) < 0 || + connection_add(conn) < 0) { + connection_free(conn); + return -1; + } + + control_conn->is_owning_control_connection = is_owner; + + if (connection_init_accepted_conn(conn, NULL) < 0) { + connection_mark_for_close(conn); + return -1; + } + + if (is_authenticated) { + conn->state = CONTROL_CONN_STATE_OPEN; + } + + return 0; +} + +/** Acts like sprintf, but writes its formatted string to the end of + * <b>conn</b>-\>outbuf. */ +static void +connection_printf_to_buf(control_connection_t *conn, const char *format, ...) +{ + va_list ap; + char *buf = NULL; + int len; + + va_start(ap,format); + len = tor_vasprintf(&buf, format, ap); + va_end(ap); + + if (len < 0) { + log_err(LD_BUG, "Unable to format string for controller."); + tor_assert(0); + } + + connection_buf_add(buf, (size_t)len, TO_CONN(conn)); + + tor_free(buf); +} + +/** Write all of the open control ports to ControlPortWriteToFile */ +void +control_ports_write_to_file(void) +{ + smartlist_t *lines; + char *joined = NULL; + const or_options_t *options = get_options(); + + if (!options->ControlPortWriteToFile) + return; + + lines = smartlist_new(); + + SMARTLIST_FOREACH_BEGIN(get_connection_array(), const connection_t *, conn) { + if (conn->type != CONN_TYPE_CONTROL_LISTENER || conn->marked_for_close) + continue; +#ifdef AF_UNIX + if (conn->socket_family == AF_UNIX) { + smartlist_add_asprintf(lines, "UNIX_PORT=%s\n", conn->address); + continue; + } +#endif /* defined(AF_UNIX) */ + smartlist_add_asprintf(lines, "PORT=%s:%d\n", conn->address, conn->port); + } SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END(conn); + + joined = smartlist_join_strings(lines, "", 0, NULL); + + if (write_str_to_file(options->ControlPortWriteToFile, joined, 0) < 0) { + log_warn(LD_CONTROL, "Writing %s failed: %s", + options->ControlPortWriteToFile, strerror(errno)); + } +#ifndef _WIN32 + if (options->ControlPortFileGroupReadable) { + if (chmod(options->ControlPortWriteToFile, 0640)) { + log_warn(LD_FS,"Unable to make %s group-readable.", + options->ControlPortWriteToFile); + } + } +#endif /* !defined(_WIN32) */ + tor_free(joined); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(lines, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_free(lines); +} + +/** Send a "DONE" message down the control connection <b>conn</b>. */ +static void +send_control_done(control_connection_t *conn) +{ + connection_write_str_to_buf("250 OK\r\n", conn); +} + +/** Represents an event that's queued to be sent to one or more + * controllers. */ +typedef struct queued_event_s { + uint16_t event; + char *msg; +} queued_event_t; + +/** Pointer to int. If this is greater than 0, we don't allow new events to be + * queued. */ +static tor_threadlocal_t block_event_queue_flag; + +/** Holds a smartlist of queued_event_t objects that may need to be sent + * to one or more controllers */ +static smartlist_t *queued_control_events = NULL; + +/** True if the flush_queued_events_event is pending. */ +static int flush_queued_event_pending = 0; + +/** Lock to protect the above fields. */ +static tor_mutex_t *queued_control_events_lock = NULL; + +/** An event that should fire in order to flush the contents of + * queued_control_events. */ +static mainloop_event_t *flush_queued_events_event = NULL; + +void +control_initialize_event_queue(void) +{ + if (queued_control_events == NULL) { + queued_control_events = smartlist_new(); + } + + if (flush_queued_events_event == NULL) { + struct event_base *b = tor_libevent_get_base(); + if (b) { + flush_queued_events_event = + mainloop_event_new(flush_queued_events_cb, NULL); + tor_assert(flush_queued_events_event); + } + } + + if (queued_control_events_lock == NULL) { + queued_control_events_lock = tor_mutex_new(); + tor_threadlocal_init(&block_event_queue_flag); + } +} + +static int * +get_block_event_queue(void) +{ + int *val = tor_threadlocal_get(&block_event_queue_flag); + if (PREDICT_UNLIKELY(val == NULL)) { + val = tor_malloc_zero(sizeof(int)); + tor_threadlocal_set(&block_event_queue_flag, val); + } + return val; +} + +/** Helper: inserts an event on the list of events queued to be sent to + * one or more controllers, and schedules the events to be flushed if needed. + * + * This function takes ownership of <b>msg</b>, and may free it. + * + * We queue these events rather than send them immediately in order to break + * the dependency in our callgraph from code that generates events for the + * controller, and the network layer at large. Otherwise, nearly every + * interesting part of Tor would potentially call every other interesting part + * of Tor. + */ +MOCK_IMPL(STATIC void, +queue_control_event_string,(uint16_t event, char *msg)) +{ + /* This is redundant with checks done elsewhere, but it's a last-ditch + * attempt to avoid queueing something we shouldn't have to queue. */ + if (PREDICT_UNLIKELY( ! EVENT_IS_INTERESTING(event) )) { + tor_free(msg); + return; + } + + int *block_event_queue = get_block_event_queue(); + if (*block_event_queue) { + tor_free(msg); + return; + } + + queued_event_t *ev = tor_malloc(sizeof(*ev)); + ev->event = event; + ev->msg = msg; + + /* No queueing an event while queueing an event */ + ++*block_event_queue; + + tor_mutex_acquire(queued_control_events_lock); + tor_assert(queued_control_events); + smartlist_add(queued_control_events, ev); + + int activate_event = 0; + if (! flush_queued_event_pending && in_main_thread()) { + activate_event = 1; + flush_queued_event_pending = 1; + } + + tor_mutex_release(queued_control_events_lock); + + --*block_event_queue; + + /* We just put an event on the queue; mark the queue to be + * flushed. We only do this from the main thread for now; otherwise, + * we'd need to incur locking overhead in Libevent or use a socket. + */ + if (activate_event) { + tor_assert(flush_queued_events_event); + mainloop_event_activate(flush_queued_events_event); + } +} + +#define queued_event_free(ev) \ + FREE_AND_NULL(queued_event_t, queued_event_free_, (ev)) + +/** Release all storage held by <b>ev</b>. */ +static void +queued_event_free_(queued_event_t *ev) +{ + if (ev == NULL) + return; + + tor_free(ev->msg); + tor_free(ev); +} + +/** Send every queued event to every controller that's interested in it, + * and remove the events from the queue. If <b>force</b> is true, + * then make all controllers send their data out immediately, since we + * may be about to shut down. */ +static void +queued_events_flush_all(int force) +{ + /* Make sure that we get all the pending log events, if there are any. */ + flush_pending_log_callbacks(); + + if (PREDICT_UNLIKELY(queued_control_events == NULL)) { + return; + } + smartlist_t *all_conns = get_connection_array(); + smartlist_t *controllers = smartlist_new(); + smartlist_t *queued_events; + + int *block_event_queue = get_block_event_queue(); + ++*block_event_queue; + + tor_mutex_acquire(queued_control_events_lock); + /* No queueing an event while flushing events. */ + flush_queued_event_pending = 0; + queued_events = queued_control_events; + queued_control_events = smartlist_new(); + tor_mutex_release(queued_control_events_lock); + + /* Gather all the controllers that will care... */ + SMARTLIST_FOREACH_BEGIN(all_conns, connection_t *, conn) { + if (conn->type == CONN_TYPE_CONTROL && + !conn->marked_for_close && + conn->state == CONTROL_CONN_STATE_OPEN) { + control_connection_t *control_conn = TO_CONTROL_CONN(conn); + + smartlist_add(controllers, control_conn); + } + } SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END(conn); + + SMARTLIST_FOREACH_BEGIN(queued_events, queued_event_t *, ev) { + const event_mask_t bit = ((event_mask_t)1) << ev->event; + const size_t msg_len = strlen(ev->msg); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH_BEGIN(controllers, control_connection_t *, + control_conn) { + if (control_conn->event_mask & bit) { + connection_buf_add(ev->msg, msg_len, TO_CONN(control_conn)); + } + } SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END(control_conn); + + queued_event_free(ev); + } SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END(ev); + + if (force) { + SMARTLIST_FOREACH_BEGIN(controllers, control_connection_t *, + control_conn) { + connection_flush(TO_CONN(control_conn)); + } SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END(control_conn); + } + + smartlist_free(queued_events); + smartlist_free(controllers); + + --*block_event_queue; +} + +/** Libevent callback: Flushes pending events to controllers that are + * interested in them. */ +static void +flush_queued_events_cb(mainloop_event_t *event, void *arg) +{ + (void) event; + (void) arg; + queued_events_flush_all(0); +} + +/** Send an event to all v1 controllers that are listening for code + * <b>event</b>. The event's body is given by <b>msg</b>. + * + * The EXTENDED_FORMAT and NONEXTENDED_FORMAT flags behave similarly with + * respect to the EXTENDED_EVENTS feature. */ +MOCK_IMPL(STATIC void, +send_control_event_string,(uint16_t event, + const char *msg)) +{ + tor_assert(event >= EVENT_MIN_ && event <= EVENT_MAX_); + queue_control_event_string(event, tor_strdup(msg)); +} + +/** Helper for send_control_event and control_event_status: + * Send an event to all v1 controllers that are listening for code + * <b>event</b>. The event's body is created by the printf-style format in + * <b>format</b>, and other arguments as provided. */ +static void +send_control_event_impl(uint16_t event, + const char *format, va_list ap) +{ + char *buf = NULL; + int len; + + len = tor_vasprintf(&buf, format, ap); + if (len < 0) { + log_warn(LD_BUG, "Unable to format event for controller."); + return; + } + + queue_control_event_string(event, buf); +} + +/** Send an event to all v1 controllers that are listening for code + * <b>event</b>. The event's body is created by the printf-style format in + * <b>format</b>, and other arguments as provided. */ +static void +send_control_event(uint16_t event, + const char *format, ...) +{ + va_list ap; + va_start(ap, format); + send_control_event_impl(event, format, ap); + va_end(ap); +} + +/** Given a text circuit <b>id</b>, return the corresponding circuit. */ +static origin_circuit_t * +get_circ(const char *id) +{ + uint32_t n_id; + int ok; + n_id = (uint32_t) tor_parse_ulong(id, 10, 0, UINT32_MAX, &ok, NULL); + if (!ok) + return NULL; + return circuit_get_by_global_id(n_id); +} + +/** Given a text stream <b>id</b>, return the corresponding AP connection. */ +static entry_connection_t * +get_stream(const char *id) +{ + uint64_t n_id; + int ok; + connection_t *conn; + n_id = tor_parse_uint64(id, 10, 0, UINT64_MAX, &ok, NULL); + if (!ok) + return NULL; + conn = connection_get_by_global_id(n_id); + if (!conn || conn->type != CONN_TYPE_AP || conn->marked_for_close) + return NULL; + return TO_ENTRY_CONN(conn); +} + +/** Helper for setconf and resetconf. Acts like setconf, except + * it passes <b>use_defaults</b> on to options_trial_assign(). Modifies the + * contents of body. + */ +static int +control_setconf_helper(control_connection_t *conn, uint32_t len, char *body, + int use_defaults) +{ + setopt_err_t opt_err; + config_line_t *lines=NULL; + char *start = body; + char *errstring = NULL; + const unsigned flags = + CAL_CLEAR_FIRST | (use_defaults ? CAL_USE_DEFAULTS : 0); + + char *config; + smartlist_t *entries = smartlist_new(); + + /* We have a string, "body", of the format '(key(=val|="val")?)' entries + * separated by space. break it into a list of configuration entries. */ + while (*body) { + char *eq = body; + char *key; + char *entry; + while (!TOR_ISSPACE(*eq) && *eq != '=') + ++eq; + key = tor_strndup(body, eq-body); + body = eq+1; + if (*eq == '=') { + char *val=NULL; + size_t val_len=0; + if (*body != '\"') { + char *val_start = body; + while (!TOR_ISSPACE(*body)) + body++; + val = tor_strndup(val_start, body-val_start); + val_len = strlen(val); + } else { + body = (char*)extract_escaped_string(body, (len - (body-start)), + &val, &val_len); + if (!body) { + connection_write_str_to_buf("551 Couldn't parse string\r\n", conn); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(entries, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_free(entries); + tor_free(key); + return 0; + } + } + tor_asprintf(&entry, "%s %s", key, val); + tor_free(key); + tor_free(val); + } else { + entry = key; + } + smartlist_add(entries, entry); + while (TOR_ISSPACE(*body)) + ++body; + } + + smartlist_add_strdup(entries, ""); + config = smartlist_join_strings(entries, "\n", 0, NULL); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(entries, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_free(entries); + + if (config_get_lines(config, &lines, 0) < 0) { + log_warn(LD_CONTROL,"Controller gave us config lines we can't parse."); + connection_write_str_to_buf("551 Couldn't parse configuration\r\n", + conn); + tor_free(config); + return 0; + } + tor_free(config); + + opt_err = options_trial_assign(lines, flags, &errstring); + { + const char *msg; + switch (opt_err) { + case SETOPT_ERR_MISC: + msg = "552 Unrecognized option"; + break; + case SETOPT_ERR_PARSE: + msg = "513 Unacceptable option value"; + break; + case SETOPT_ERR_TRANSITION: + msg = "553 Transition not allowed"; + break; + case SETOPT_ERR_SETTING: + default: + msg = "553 Unable to set option"; + break; + case SETOPT_OK: + config_free_lines(lines); + send_control_done(conn); + return 0; + } + log_warn(LD_CONTROL, + "Controller gave us config lines that didn't validate: %s", + errstring); + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "%s: %s\r\n", msg, errstring); + config_free_lines(lines); + tor_free(errstring); + return 0; + } +} + +/** Called when we receive a SETCONF message: parse the body and try + * to update our configuration. Reply with a DONE or ERROR message. + * Modifies the contents of body.*/ +static int +handle_control_setconf(control_connection_t *conn, uint32_t len, char *body) +{ + return control_setconf_helper(conn, len, body, 0); +} + +/** Called when we receive a RESETCONF message: parse the body and try + * to update our configuration. Reply with a DONE or ERROR message. + * Modifies the contents of body. */ +static int +handle_control_resetconf(control_connection_t *conn, uint32_t len, char *body) +{ + return control_setconf_helper(conn, len, body, 1); +} + +/** Called when we receive a GETCONF message. Parse the request, and + * reply with a CONFVALUE or an ERROR message */ +static int +handle_control_getconf(control_connection_t *conn, uint32_t body_len, + const char *body) +{ + smartlist_t *questions = smartlist_new(); + smartlist_t *answers = smartlist_new(); + smartlist_t *unrecognized = smartlist_new(); + char *msg = NULL; + size_t msg_len; + const or_options_t *options = get_options(); + int i, len; + + (void) body_len; /* body is NUL-terminated; so we can ignore len. */ + smartlist_split_string(questions, body, " ", + SPLIT_SKIP_SPACE|SPLIT_IGNORE_BLANK, 0); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH_BEGIN(questions, const char *, q) { + if (!option_is_recognized(q)) { + smartlist_add(unrecognized, (char*) q); + } else { + config_line_t *answer = option_get_assignment(options,q); + if (!answer) { + const char *name = option_get_canonical_name(q); + smartlist_add_asprintf(answers, "250-%s\r\n", name); + } + + while (answer) { + config_line_t *next; + smartlist_add_asprintf(answers, "250-%s=%s\r\n", + answer->key, answer->value); + + next = answer->next; + tor_free(answer->key); + tor_free(answer->value); + tor_free(answer); + answer = next; + } + } + } SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END(q); + + if ((len = smartlist_len(unrecognized))) { + for (i=0; i < len-1; ++i) + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, + "552-Unrecognized configuration key \"%s\"\r\n", + (char*)smartlist_get(unrecognized, i)); + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, + "552 Unrecognized configuration key \"%s\"\r\n", + (char*)smartlist_get(unrecognized, len-1)); + } else if ((len = smartlist_len(answers))) { + char *tmp = smartlist_get(answers, len-1); + tor_assert(strlen(tmp)>4); + tmp[3] = ' '; + msg = smartlist_join_strings(answers, "", 0, &msg_len); + connection_buf_add(msg, msg_len, TO_CONN(conn)); + } else { + connection_write_str_to_buf("250 OK\r\n", conn); + } + + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(answers, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_free(answers); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(questions, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_free(questions); + smartlist_free(unrecognized); + + tor_free(msg); + + return 0; +} + +/** Called when we get a +LOADCONF message. */ +static int +handle_control_loadconf(control_connection_t *conn, uint32_t len, + const char *body) +{ + setopt_err_t retval; + char *errstring = NULL; + const char *msg = NULL; + (void) len; + + retval = options_init_from_string(NULL, body, CMD_RUN_TOR, NULL, &errstring); + + if (retval != SETOPT_OK) + log_warn(LD_CONTROL, + "Controller gave us config file that didn't validate: %s", + errstring); + + switch (retval) { + case SETOPT_ERR_PARSE: + msg = "552 Invalid config file"; + break; + case SETOPT_ERR_TRANSITION: + msg = "553 Transition not allowed"; + break; + case SETOPT_ERR_SETTING: + msg = "553 Unable to set option"; + break; + case SETOPT_ERR_MISC: + default: + msg = "550 Unable to load config"; + break; + case SETOPT_OK: + break; + } + if (msg) { + if (errstring) + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "%s: %s\r\n", msg, errstring); + else + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "%s\r\n", msg); + } else { + send_control_done(conn); + } + tor_free(errstring); + return 0; +} + +/** Helper structure: maps event values to their names. */ +struct control_event_t { + uint16_t event_code; + const char *event_name; +}; +/** Table mapping event values to their names. Used to implement SETEVENTS + * and GETINFO events/names, and to keep they in sync. */ +static const struct control_event_t control_event_table[] = { + { EVENT_CIRCUIT_STATUS, "CIRC" }, + { EVENT_CIRCUIT_STATUS_MINOR, "CIRC_MINOR" }, + { EVENT_STREAM_STATUS, "STREAM" }, + { EVENT_OR_CONN_STATUS, "ORCONN" }, + { EVENT_BANDWIDTH_USED, "BW" }, + { EVENT_DEBUG_MSG, "DEBUG" }, + { EVENT_INFO_MSG, "INFO" }, + { EVENT_NOTICE_MSG, "NOTICE" }, + { EVENT_WARN_MSG, "WARN" }, + { EVENT_ERR_MSG, "ERR" }, + { EVENT_NEW_DESC, "NEWDESC" }, + { EVENT_ADDRMAP, "ADDRMAP" }, + { EVENT_DESCCHANGED, "DESCCHANGED" }, + { EVENT_NS, "NS" }, + { EVENT_STATUS_GENERAL, "STATUS_GENERAL" }, + { EVENT_STATUS_CLIENT, "STATUS_CLIENT" }, + { EVENT_STATUS_SERVER, "STATUS_SERVER" }, + { EVENT_GUARD, "GUARD" }, + { EVENT_STREAM_BANDWIDTH_USED, "STREAM_BW" }, + { EVENT_CLIENTS_SEEN, "CLIENTS_SEEN" }, + { EVENT_NEWCONSENSUS, "NEWCONSENSUS" }, + { EVENT_BUILDTIMEOUT_SET, "BUILDTIMEOUT_SET" }, + { EVENT_GOT_SIGNAL, "SIGNAL" }, + { EVENT_CONF_CHANGED, "CONF_CHANGED"}, + { EVENT_CONN_BW, "CONN_BW" }, + { EVENT_CELL_STATS, "CELL_STATS" }, + { EVENT_CIRC_BANDWIDTH_USED, "CIRC_BW" }, + { EVENT_TRANSPORT_LAUNCHED, "TRANSPORT_LAUNCHED" }, + { EVENT_HS_DESC, "HS_DESC" }, + { EVENT_HS_DESC_CONTENT, "HS_DESC_CONTENT" }, + { EVENT_NETWORK_LIVENESS, "NETWORK_LIVENESS" }, + { 0, NULL }, +}; + +/** Called when we get a SETEVENTS message: update conn->event_mask, + * and reply with DONE or ERROR. */ +static int +handle_control_setevents(control_connection_t *conn, uint32_t len, + const char *body) +{ + int event_code; + event_mask_t event_mask = 0; + smartlist_t *events = smartlist_new(); + + (void) len; + + smartlist_split_string(events, body, " ", + SPLIT_SKIP_SPACE|SPLIT_IGNORE_BLANK, 0); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH_BEGIN(events, const char *, ev) + { + if (!strcasecmp(ev, "EXTENDED") || + !strcasecmp(ev, "AUTHDIR_NEWDESCS")) { + log_warn(LD_CONTROL, "The \"%s\" SETEVENTS argument is no longer " + "supported.", ev); + continue; + } else { + int i; + event_code = -1; + + for (i = 0; control_event_table[i].event_name != NULL; ++i) { + if (!strcasecmp(ev, control_event_table[i].event_name)) { + event_code = control_event_table[i].event_code; + break; + } + } + + if (event_code == -1) { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "552 Unrecognized event \"%s\"\r\n", + ev); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(events, char *, e, tor_free(e)); + smartlist_free(events); + return 0; + } + } + event_mask |= (((event_mask_t)1) << event_code); + } + SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END(ev); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(events, char *, e, tor_free(e)); + smartlist_free(events); + + conn->event_mask = event_mask; + + control_update_global_event_mask(); + send_control_done(conn); + return 0; +} + +/** Decode the hashed, base64'd passwords stored in <b>passwords</b>. + * Return a smartlist of acceptable passwords (unterminated strings of + * length S2K_RFC2440_SPECIFIER_LEN+DIGEST_LEN) on success, or NULL on + * failure. + */ +smartlist_t * +decode_hashed_passwords(config_line_t *passwords) +{ + char decoded[64]; + config_line_t *cl; + smartlist_t *sl = smartlist_new(); + + tor_assert(passwords); + + for (cl = passwords; cl; cl = cl->next) { + const char *hashed = cl->value; + + if (!strcmpstart(hashed, "16:")) { + if (base16_decode(decoded, sizeof(decoded), hashed+3, strlen(hashed+3)) + != S2K_RFC2440_SPECIFIER_LEN + DIGEST_LEN + || strlen(hashed+3) != (S2K_RFC2440_SPECIFIER_LEN+DIGEST_LEN)*2) { + goto err; + } + } else { + if (base64_decode(decoded, sizeof(decoded), hashed, strlen(hashed)) + != S2K_RFC2440_SPECIFIER_LEN+DIGEST_LEN) { + goto err; + } + } + smartlist_add(sl, + tor_memdup(decoded, S2K_RFC2440_SPECIFIER_LEN+DIGEST_LEN)); + } + + return sl; + + err: + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(sl, char*, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_free(sl); + return NULL; +} + +/** Called when we get an AUTHENTICATE message. Check whether the + * authentication is valid, and if so, update the connection's state to + * OPEN. Reply with DONE or ERROR. + */ +static int +handle_control_authenticate(control_connection_t *conn, uint32_t len, + const char *body) +{ + int used_quoted_string = 0; + const or_options_t *options = get_options(); + const char *errstr = "Unknown error"; + char *password; + size_t password_len; + const char *cp; + int i; + int bad_cookie=0, bad_password=0; + smartlist_t *sl = NULL; + + if (!len) { + password = tor_strdup(""); + password_len = 0; + } else if (TOR_ISXDIGIT(body[0])) { + cp = body; + while (TOR_ISXDIGIT(*cp)) + ++cp; + i = (int)(cp - body); + tor_assert(i>0); + password_len = i/2; + password = tor_malloc(password_len + 1); + if (base16_decode(password, password_len+1, body, i) + != (int) password_len) { + connection_write_str_to_buf( + "551 Invalid hexadecimal encoding. Maybe you tried a plain text " + "password? If so, the standard requires that you put it in " + "double quotes.\r\n", conn); + connection_mark_for_close(TO_CONN(conn)); + tor_free(password); + return 0; + } + } else { + if (!decode_escaped_string(body, len, &password, &password_len)) { + connection_write_str_to_buf("551 Invalid quoted string. You need " + "to put the password in double quotes.\r\n", conn); + connection_mark_for_close(TO_CONN(conn)); + return 0; + } + used_quoted_string = 1; + } + + if (conn->safecookie_client_hash != NULL) { + /* The controller has chosen safe cookie authentication; the only + * acceptable authentication value is the controller-to-server + * response. */ + + tor_assert(authentication_cookie_is_set); + + if (password_len != DIGEST256_LEN) { + log_warn(LD_CONTROL, + "Got safe cookie authentication response with wrong length " + "(%d)", (int)password_len); + errstr = "Wrong length for safe cookie response."; + goto err; + } + + if (tor_memneq(conn->safecookie_client_hash, password, DIGEST256_LEN)) { + log_warn(LD_CONTROL, + "Got incorrect safe cookie authentication response"); + errstr = "Safe cookie response did not match expected value."; + goto err; + } + + tor_free(conn->safecookie_client_hash); + goto ok; + } + + if (!options->CookieAuthentication && !options->HashedControlPassword && + !options->HashedControlSessionPassword) { + /* if Tor doesn't demand any stronger authentication, then + * the controller can get in with anything. */ + goto ok; + } + + if (options->CookieAuthentication) { + int also_password = options->HashedControlPassword != NULL || + options->HashedControlSessionPassword != NULL; + if (password_len != AUTHENTICATION_COOKIE_LEN) { + if (!also_password) { + log_warn(LD_CONTROL, "Got authentication cookie with wrong length " + "(%d)", (int)password_len); + errstr = "Wrong length on authentication cookie."; + goto err; + } + bad_cookie = 1; + } else if (tor_memneq(authentication_cookie, password, password_len)) { + if (!also_password) { + log_warn(LD_CONTROL, "Got mismatched authentication cookie"); + errstr = "Authentication cookie did not match expected value."; + goto err; + } + bad_cookie = 1; + } else { + goto ok; + } + } + + if (options->HashedControlPassword || + options->HashedControlSessionPassword) { + int bad = 0; + smartlist_t *sl_tmp; + char received[DIGEST_LEN]; + int also_cookie = options->CookieAuthentication; + sl = smartlist_new(); + if (options->HashedControlPassword) { + sl_tmp = decode_hashed_passwords(options->HashedControlPassword); + if (!sl_tmp) + bad = 1; + else { + smartlist_add_all(sl, sl_tmp); + smartlist_free(sl_tmp); + } + } + if (options->HashedControlSessionPassword) { + sl_tmp = decode_hashed_passwords(options->HashedControlSessionPassword); + if (!sl_tmp) + bad = 1; + else { + smartlist_add_all(sl, sl_tmp); + smartlist_free(sl_tmp); + } + } + if (bad) { + if (!also_cookie) { + log_warn(LD_BUG, + "Couldn't decode HashedControlPassword: invalid base16"); + errstr="Couldn't decode HashedControlPassword value in configuration."; + goto err; + } + bad_password = 1; + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(sl, char *, str, tor_free(str)); + smartlist_free(sl); + sl = NULL; + } else { + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(sl, char *, expected, + { + secret_to_key_rfc2440(received,DIGEST_LEN, + password,password_len,expected); + if (tor_memeq(expected + S2K_RFC2440_SPECIFIER_LEN, + received, DIGEST_LEN)) + goto ok; + }); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(sl, char *, str, tor_free(str)); + smartlist_free(sl); + sl = NULL; + + if (used_quoted_string) + errstr = "Password did not match HashedControlPassword value from " + "configuration"; + else + errstr = "Password did not match HashedControlPassword value from " + "configuration. Maybe you tried a plain text password? " + "If so, the standard requires that you put it in double quotes."; + bad_password = 1; + if (!also_cookie) + goto err; + } + } + + /** We only get here if both kinds of authentication failed. */ + tor_assert(bad_password && bad_cookie); + log_warn(LD_CONTROL, "Bad password or authentication cookie on controller."); + errstr = "Password did not match HashedControlPassword *or* authentication " + "cookie."; + + err: + tor_free(password); + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "515 Authentication failed: %s\r\n", errstr); + connection_mark_for_close(TO_CONN(conn)); + if (sl) { /* clean up */ + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(sl, char *, str, tor_free(str)); + smartlist_free(sl); + } + return 0; + ok: + log_info(LD_CONTROL, "Authenticated control connection ("TOR_SOCKET_T_FORMAT + ")", conn->base_.s); + send_control_done(conn); + conn->base_.state = CONTROL_CONN_STATE_OPEN; + tor_free(password); + if (sl) { /* clean up */ + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(sl, char *, str, tor_free(str)); + smartlist_free(sl); + } + return 0; +} + +/** Called when we get a SAVECONF command. Try to flush the current options to + * disk, and report success or failure. */ +static int +handle_control_saveconf(control_connection_t *conn, uint32_t len, + const char *body) +{ + (void) len; + + int force = !strcmpstart(body, "FORCE"); + const or_options_t *options = get_options(); + if ((!force && options->IncludeUsed) || options_save_current() < 0) { + connection_write_str_to_buf( + "551 Unable to write configuration to disk.\r\n", conn); + } else { + send_control_done(conn); + } + return 0; +} + +struct signal_t { + int sig; + const char *signal_name; +}; + +static const struct signal_t signal_table[] = { + { SIGHUP, "RELOAD" }, + { SIGHUP, "HUP" }, + { SIGINT, "SHUTDOWN" }, + { SIGUSR1, "DUMP" }, + { SIGUSR1, "USR1" }, + { SIGUSR2, "DEBUG" }, + { SIGUSR2, "USR2" }, + { SIGTERM, "HALT" }, + { SIGTERM, "TERM" }, + { SIGTERM, "INT" }, + { SIGNEWNYM, "NEWNYM" }, + { SIGCLEARDNSCACHE, "CLEARDNSCACHE"}, + { SIGHEARTBEAT, "HEARTBEAT"}, + { 0, NULL }, +}; + +/** Called when we get a SIGNAL command. React to the provided signal, and + * report success or failure. (If the signal results in a shutdown, success + * may not be reported.) */ +static int +handle_control_signal(control_connection_t *conn, uint32_t len, + const char *body) +{ + int sig = -1; + int i; + int n = 0; + char *s; + + (void) len; + + while (body[n] && ! TOR_ISSPACE(body[n])) + ++n; + s = tor_strndup(body, n); + + for (i = 0; signal_table[i].signal_name != NULL; ++i) { + if (!strcasecmp(s, signal_table[i].signal_name)) { + sig = signal_table[i].sig; + break; + } + } + + if (sig < 0) + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "552 Unrecognized signal code \"%s\"\r\n", + s); + tor_free(s); + if (sig < 0) + return 0; + + send_control_done(conn); + /* Flush the "done" first if the signal might make us shut down. */ + if (sig == SIGTERM || sig == SIGINT) + connection_flush(TO_CONN(conn)); + + activate_signal(sig); + + return 0; +} + +/** Called when we get a TAKEOWNERSHIP command. Mark this connection + * as an owning connection, so that we will exit if the connection + * closes. */ +static int +handle_control_takeownership(control_connection_t *conn, uint32_t len, + const char *body) +{ + (void)len; + (void)body; + + conn->is_owning_control_connection = 1; + + log_info(LD_CONTROL, "Control connection %d has taken ownership of this " + "Tor instance.", + (int)(conn->base_.s)); + + send_control_done(conn); + return 0; +} + +/** Return true iff <b>addr</b> is unusable as a mapaddress target because of + * containing funny characters. */ +static int +address_is_invalid_mapaddress_target(const char *addr) +{ + if (!strcmpstart(addr, "*.")) + return address_is_invalid_destination(addr+2, 1); + else + return address_is_invalid_destination(addr, 1); +} + +/** Called when we get a MAPADDRESS command; try to bind all listed addresses, + * and report success or failure. */ +static int +handle_control_mapaddress(control_connection_t *conn, uint32_t len, + const char *body) +{ + smartlist_t *elts; + smartlist_t *lines; + smartlist_t *reply; + char *r; + size_t sz; + (void) len; /* body is NUL-terminated, so it's safe to ignore the length. */ + + lines = smartlist_new(); + elts = smartlist_new(); + reply = smartlist_new(); + smartlist_split_string(lines, body, " ", + SPLIT_SKIP_SPACE|SPLIT_IGNORE_BLANK, 0); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH_BEGIN(lines, char *, line) { + tor_strlower(line); + smartlist_split_string(elts, line, "=", 0, 2); + if (smartlist_len(elts) == 2) { + const char *from = smartlist_get(elts,0); + const char *to = smartlist_get(elts,1); + if (address_is_invalid_mapaddress_target(to)) { + smartlist_add_asprintf(reply, + "512-syntax error: invalid address '%s'", to); + log_warn(LD_CONTROL, + "Skipping invalid argument '%s' in MapAddress msg", to); + } else if (!strcmp(from, ".") || !strcmp(from, "0.0.0.0") || + !strcmp(from, "::")) { + const char type = + !strcmp(from,".") ? RESOLVED_TYPE_HOSTNAME : + (!strcmp(from, "0.0.0.0") ? RESOLVED_TYPE_IPV4 : RESOLVED_TYPE_IPV6); + const char *address = addressmap_register_virtual_address( + type, tor_strdup(to)); + if (!address) { + smartlist_add_asprintf(reply, + "451-resource exhausted: skipping '%s'", line); + log_warn(LD_CONTROL, + "Unable to allocate address for '%s' in MapAddress msg", + safe_str_client(line)); + } else { + smartlist_add_asprintf(reply, "250-%s=%s", address, to); + } + } else { + const char *msg; + if (addressmap_register_auto(from, to, 1, + ADDRMAPSRC_CONTROLLER, &msg) < 0) { + smartlist_add_asprintf(reply, + "512-syntax error: invalid address mapping " + " '%s': %s", line, msg); + log_warn(LD_CONTROL, + "Skipping invalid argument '%s' in MapAddress msg: %s", + line, msg); + } else { + smartlist_add_asprintf(reply, "250-%s", line); + } + } + } else { + smartlist_add_asprintf(reply, "512-syntax error: mapping '%s' is " + "not of expected form 'foo=bar'.", line); + log_info(LD_CONTROL, "Skipping MapAddress '%s': wrong " + "number of items.", + safe_str_client(line)); + } + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(elts, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_clear(elts); + } SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END(line); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(lines, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_free(lines); + smartlist_free(elts); + + if (smartlist_len(reply)) { + ((char*)smartlist_get(reply,smartlist_len(reply)-1))[3] = ' '; + r = smartlist_join_strings(reply, "\r\n", 1, &sz); + connection_buf_add(r, sz, TO_CONN(conn)); + tor_free(r); + } else { + const char *response = + "512 syntax error: not enough arguments to mapaddress.\r\n"; + connection_buf_add(response, strlen(response), TO_CONN(conn)); + } + + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(reply, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_free(reply); + return 0; +} + +/** Implementation helper for GETINFO: knows the answers for various + * trivial-to-implement questions. */ +static int +getinfo_helper_misc(control_connection_t *conn, const char *question, + char **answer, const char **errmsg) +{ + (void) conn; + if (!strcmp(question, "version")) { + *answer = tor_strdup(get_version()); + } else if (!strcmp(question, "bw-event-cache")) { + *answer = get_bw_samples(); + } else if (!strcmp(question, "config-file")) { + const char *a = get_torrc_fname(0); + if (a) + *answer = tor_strdup(a); + } else if (!strcmp(question, "config-defaults-file")) { + const char *a = get_torrc_fname(1); + if (a) + *answer = tor_strdup(a); + } else if (!strcmp(question, "config-text")) { + *answer = options_dump(get_options(), OPTIONS_DUMP_MINIMAL); + } else if (!strcmp(question, "config-can-saveconf")) { + *answer = tor_strdup(get_options()->IncludeUsed ? "0" : "1"); + } else if (!strcmp(question, "info/names")) { + *answer = list_getinfo_options(); + } else if (!strcmp(question, "dormant")) { + int dormant = rep_hist_circbuilding_dormant(time(NULL)); + *answer = tor_strdup(dormant ? "1" : "0"); + } else if (!strcmp(question, "events/names")) { + int i; + smartlist_t *event_names = smartlist_new(); + + for (i = 0; control_event_table[i].event_name != NULL; ++i) { + smartlist_add(event_names, (char *)control_event_table[i].event_name); + } + + *answer = smartlist_join_strings(event_names, " ", 0, NULL); + + smartlist_free(event_names); + } else if (!strcmp(question, "signal/names")) { + smartlist_t *signal_names = smartlist_new(); + int j; + for (j = 0; signal_table[j].signal_name != NULL; ++j) { + smartlist_add(signal_names, (char*)signal_table[j].signal_name); + } + + *answer = smartlist_join_strings(signal_names, " ", 0, NULL); + + smartlist_free(signal_names); + } else if (!strcmp(question, "features/names")) { + *answer = tor_strdup("VERBOSE_NAMES EXTENDED_EVENTS"); + } else if (!strcmp(question, "address")) { + uint32_t addr; + if (router_pick_published_address(get_options(), &addr, 0) < 0) { + *errmsg = "Address unknown"; + return -1; + } + *answer = tor_dup_ip(addr); + } else if (!strcmp(question, "traffic/read")) { + tor_asprintf(answer, "%"PRIu64, (get_bytes_read())); + } else if (!strcmp(question, "traffic/written")) { + tor_asprintf(answer, "%"PRIu64, (get_bytes_written())); + } else if (!strcmp(question, "process/pid")) { + int myPid = -1; + +#ifdef _WIN32 + myPid = _getpid(); +#else + myPid = getpid(); +#endif + + tor_asprintf(answer, "%d", myPid); + } else if (!strcmp(question, "process/uid")) { +#ifdef _WIN32 + *answer = tor_strdup("-1"); +#else + int myUid = geteuid(); + tor_asprintf(answer, "%d", myUid); +#endif /* defined(_WIN32) */ + } else if (!strcmp(question, "process/user")) { +#ifdef _WIN32 + *answer = tor_strdup(""); +#else + int myUid = geteuid(); + const struct passwd *myPwEntry = tor_getpwuid(myUid); + + if (myPwEntry) { + *answer = tor_strdup(myPwEntry->pw_name); + } else { + *answer = tor_strdup(""); + } +#endif /* defined(_WIN32) */ + } else if (!strcmp(question, "process/descriptor-limit")) { + int max_fds = get_max_sockets(); + tor_asprintf(answer, "%d", max_fds); + } else if (!strcmp(question, "limits/max-mem-in-queues")) { + tor_asprintf(answer, "%"PRIu64, + (get_options()->MaxMemInQueues)); + } else if (!strcmp(question, "fingerprint")) { + crypto_pk_t *server_key; + if (!server_mode(get_options())) { + *errmsg = "Not running in server mode"; + return -1; + } + server_key = get_server_identity_key(); + *answer = tor_malloc(HEX_DIGEST_LEN+1); + crypto_pk_get_fingerprint(server_key, *answer, 0); + } + return 0; +} + +/** Awful hack: return a newly allocated string based on a routerinfo and + * (possibly) an extrainfo, sticking the read-history and write-history from + * <b>ei</b> into the resulting string. The thing you get back won't + * necessarily have a valid signature. + * + * New code should never use this; it's for backward compatibility. + * + * NOTE: <b>ri_body</b> is as returned by signed_descriptor_get_body: it might + * not be NUL-terminated. */ +static char * +munge_extrainfo_into_routerinfo(const char *ri_body, + const signed_descriptor_t *ri, + const signed_descriptor_t *ei) +{ + char *out = NULL, *outp; + int i; + const char *router_sig; + const char *ei_body = signed_descriptor_get_body(ei); + size_t ri_len = ri->signed_descriptor_len; + size_t ei_len = ei->signed_descriptor_len; + if (!ei_body) + goto bail; + + outp = out = tor_malloc(ri_len+ei_len+1); + if (!(router_sig = tor_memstr(ri_body, ri_len, "\nrouter-signature"))) + goto bail; + ++router_sig; + memcpy(out, ri_body, router_sig-ri_body); + outp += router_sig-ri_body; + + for (i=0; i < 2; ++i) { + const char *kwd = i ? "\nwrite-history " : "\nread-history "; + const char *cp, *eol; + if (!(cp = tor_memstr(ei_body, ei_len, kwd))) + continue; + ++cp; + if (!(eol = memchr(cp, '\n', ei_len - (cp-ei_body)))) + continue; + memcpy(outp, cp, eol-cp+1); + outp += eol-cp+1; + } + memcpy(outp, router_sig, ri_len - (router_sig-ri_body)); + *outp++ = '\0'; + tor_assert(outp-out < (int)(ri_len+ei_len+1)); + + return out; + bail: + tor_free(out); + return tor_strndup(ri_body, ri->signed_descriptor_len); +} + +/** Implementation helper for GETINFO: answers requests for information about + * which ports are bound. */ +static int +getinfo_helper_listeners(control_connection_t *control_conn, + const char *question, + char **answer, const char **errmsg) +{ + int type; + smartlist_t *res; + + (void)control_conn; + (void)errmsg; + + if (!strcmp(question, "net/listeners/or")) + type = CONN_TYPE_OR_LISTENER; + else if (!strcmp(question, "net/listeners/dir")) + type = CONN_TYPE_DIR_LISTENER; + else if (!strcmp(question, "net/listeners/socks")) + type = CONN_TYPE_AP_LISTENER; + else if (!strcmp(question, "net/listeners/trans")) + type = CONN_TYPE_AP_TRANS_LISTENER; + else if (!strcmp(question, "net/listeners/natd")) + type = CONN_TYPE_AP_NATD_LISTENER; + else if (!strcmp(question, "net/listeners/dns")) + type = CONN_TYPE_AP_DNS_LISTENER; + else if (!strcmp(question, "net/listeners/control")) + type = CONN_TYPE_CONTROL_LISTENER; + else + return 0; /* unknown key */ + + res = smartlist_new(); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH_BEGIN(get_connection_array(), connection_t *, conn) { + struct sockaddr_storage ss; + socklen_t ss_len = sizeof(ss); + + if (conn->type != type || conn->marked_for_close || !SOCKET_OK(conn->s)) + continue; + + if (getsockname(conn->s, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, &ss_len) < 0) { + smartlist_add_asprintf(res, "%s:%d", conn->address, (int)conn->port); + } else { + char *tmp = tor_sockaddr_to_str((struct sockaddr *)&ss); + smartlist_add(res, esc_for_log(tmp)); + tor_free(tmp); + } + + } SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END(conn); + + *answer = smartlist_join_strings(res, " ", 0, NULL); + + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(res, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_free(res); + return 0; +} + +/** Implementation helper for GETINFO: answers requests for information about + * the current time in both local and UTF forms. */ +STATIC int +getinfo_helper_current_time(control_connection_t *control_conn, + const char *question, + char **answer, const char **errmsg) +{ + (void)control_conn; + (void)errmsg; + + struct timeval now; + tor_gettimeofday(&now); + char timebuf[ISO_TIME_LEN+1]; + + if (!strcmp(question, "current-time/local")) + format_local_iso_time_nospace(timebuf, (time_t)now.tv_sec); + else if (!strcmp(question, "current-time/utc")) + format_iso_time_nospace(timebuf, (time_t)now.tv_sec); + else + return 0; + + *answer = tor_strdup(timebuf); + return 0; +} + +/** Implementation helper for GETINFO: knows the answers for questions about + * directory information. */ +STATIC int +getinfo_helper_dir(control_connection_t *control_conn, + const char *question, char **answer, + const char **errmsg) +{ + (void) control_conn; + if (!strcmpstart(question, "desc/id/")) { + const routerinfo_t *ri = NULL; + const node_t *node = node_get_by_hex_id(question+strlen("desc/id/"), 0); + if (node) + ri = node->ri; + if (ri) { + const char *body = signed_descriptor_get_body(&ri->cache_info); + if (body) + *answer = tor_strndup(body, ri->cache_info.signed_descriptor_len); + } else if (! we_fetch_router_descriptors(get_options())) { + /* Descriptors won't be available, provide proper error */ + *errmsg = "We fetch microdescriptors, not router " + "descriptors. You'll need to use md/id/* " + "instead of desc/id/*."; + return 0; + } + } else if (!strcmpstart(question, "desc/name/")) { + const routerinfo_t *ri = NULL; + /* XXX Setting 'warn_if_unnamed' here is a bit silly -- the + * warning goes to the user, not to the controller. */ + const node_t *node = + node_get_by_nickname(question+strlen("desc/name/"), 0); + if (node) + ri = node->ri; + if (ri) { + const char *body = signed_descriptor_get_body(&ri->cache_info); + if (body) + *answer = tor_strndup(body, ri->cache_info.signed_descriptor_len); + } else if (! we_fetch_router_descriptors(get_options())) { + /* Descriptors won't be available, provide proper error */ + *errmsg = "We fetch microdescriptors, not router " + "descriptors. You'll need to use md/name/* " + "instead of desc/name/*."; + return 0; + } + } else if (!strcmp(question, "desc/download-enabled")) { + int r = we_fetch_router_descriptors(get_options()); + tor_asprintf(answer, "%d", !!r); + } else if (!strcmp(question, "desc/all-recent")) { + routerlist_t *routerlist = router_get_routerlist(); + smartlist_t *sl = smartlist_new(); + if (routerlist && routerlist->routers) { + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(routerlist->routers, const routerinfo_t *, ri, + { + const char *body = signed_descriptor_get_body(&ri->cache_info); + if (body) + smartlist_add(sl, + tor_strndup(body, ri->cache_info.signed_descriptor_len)); + }); + } + *answer = smartlist_join_strings(sl, "", 0, NULL); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(sl, char *, c, tor_free(c)); + smartlist_free(sl); + } else if (!strcmp(question, "desc/all-recent-extrainfo-hack")) { + /* XXXX Remove this once Torstat asks for extrainfos. */ + routerlist_t *routerlist = router_get_routerlist(); + smartlist_t *sl = smartlist_new(); + if (routerlist && routerlist->routers) { + SMARTLIST_FOREACH_BEGIN(routerlist->routers, const routerinfo_t *, ri) { + const char *body = signed_descriptor_get_body(&ri->cache_info); + signed_descriptor_t *ei = extrainfo_get_by_descriptor_digest( + ri->cache_info.extra_info_digest); + if (ei && body) { + smartlist_add(sl, munge_extrainfo_into_routerinfo(body, + &ri->cache_info, ei)); + } else if (body) { + smartlist_add(sl, + tor_strndup(body, ri->cache_info.signed_descriptor_len)); + } + } SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END(ri); + } + *answer = smartlist_join_strings(sl, "", 0, NULL); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(sl, char *, c, tor_free(c)); + smartlist_free(sl); + } else if (!strcmpstart(question, "hs/client/desc/id/")) { + hostname_type_t addr_type; + + question += strlen("hs/client/desc/id/"); + if (rend_valid_v2_service_id(question)) { + addr_type = ONION_V2_HOSTNAME; + } else if (hs_address_is_valid(question)) { + addr_type = ONION_V3_HOSTNAME; + } else { + *errmsg = "Invalid address"; + return -1; + } + + if (addr_type == ONION_V2_HOSTNAME) { + rend_cache_entry_t *e = NULL; + if (!rend_cache_lookup_entry(question, -1, &e)) { + /* Descriptor found in cache */ + *answer = tor_strdup(e->desc); + } else { + *errmsg = "Not found in cache"; + return -1; + } + } else { + ed25519_public_key_t service_pk; + const char *desc; + + /* The check before this if/else makes sure of this. */ + tor_assert(addr_type == ONION_V3_HOSTNAME); + + if (hs_parse_address(question, &service_pk, NULL, NULL) < 0) { + *errmsg = "Invalid v3 address"; + return -1; + } + + desc = hs_cache_lookup_encoded_as_client(&service_pk); + if (desc) { + *answer = tor_strdup(desc); + } else { + *errmsg = "Not found in cache"; + return -1; + } + } + } else if (!strcmpstart(question, "hs/service/desc/id/")) { + hostname_type_t addr_type; + + question += strlen("hs/service/desc/id/"); + if (rend_valid_v2_service_id(question)) { + addr_type = ONION_V2_HOSTNAME; + } else if (hs_address_is_valid(question)) { + addr_type = ONION_V3_HOSTNAME; + } else { + *errmsg = "Invalid address"; + return -1; + } + rend_cache_entry_t *e = NULL; + + if (addr_type == ONION_V2_HOSTNAME) { + if (!rend_cache_lookup_v2_desc_as_service(question, &e)) { + /* Descriptor found in cache */ + *answer = tor_strdup(e->desc); + } else { + *errmsg = "Not found in cache"; + return -1; + } + } else { + ed25519_public_key_t service_pk; + char *desc; + + /* The check before this if/else makes sure of this. */ + tor_assert(addr_type == ONION_V3_HOSTNAME); + + if (hs_parse_address(question, &service_pk, NULL, NULL) < 0) { + *errmsg = "Invalid v3 address"; + return -1; + } + + desc = hs_service_lookup_current_desc(&service_pk); + if (desc) { + /* Newly allocated string, we have ownership. */ + *answer = desc; + } else { + *errmsg = "Not found in cache"; + return -1; + } + } + } else if (!strcmp(question, "md/all")) { + const smartlist_t *nodes = nodelist_get_list(); + tor_assert(nodes); + + if (smartlist_len(nodes) == 0) { + *answer = tor_strdup(""); + return 0; + } + + smartlist_t *microdescs = smartlist_new(); + + SMARTLIST_FOREACH_BEGIN(nodes, node_t *, n) { + if (n->md && n->md->body) { + char *copy = tor_strndup(n->md->body, n->md->bodylen); + smartlist_add(microdescs, copy); + } + } SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END(n); + + *answer = smartlist_join_strings(microdescs, "", 0, NULL); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(microdescs, char *, md, tor_free(md)); + smartlist_free(microdescs); + } else if (!strcmpstart(question, "md/id/")) { + const node_t *node = node_get_by_hex_id(question+strlen("md/id/"), 0); + const microdesc_t *md = NULL; + if (node) md = node->md; + if (md && md->body) { + *answer = tor_strndup(md->body, md->bodylen); + } + } else if (!strcmpstart(question, "md/name/")) { + /* XXX Setting 'warn_if_unnamed' here is a bit silly -- the + * warning goes to the user, not to the controller. */ + const node_t *node = node_get_by_nickname(question+strlen("md/name/"), 0); + /* XXXX duplicated code */ + const microdesc_t *md = NULL; + if (node) md = node->md; + if (md && md->body) { + *answer = tor_strndup(md->body, md->bodylen); + } + } else if (!strcmp(question, "md/download-enabled")) { + int r = we_fetch_microdescriptors(get_options()); + tor_asprintf(answer, "%d", !!r); + } else if (!strcmpstart(question, "desc-annotations/id/")) { + const routerinfo_t *ri = NULL; + const node_t *node = + node_get_by_hex_id(question+strlen("desc-annotations/id/"), 0); + if (node) + ri = node->ri; + if (ri) { + const char *annotations = + signed_descriptor_get_annotations(&ri->cache_info); + if (annotations) + *answer = tor_strndup(annotations, + ri->cache_info.annotations_len); + } + } else if (!strcmpstart(question, "dir/server/")) { + size_t answer_len = 0; + char *url = NULL; + smartlist_t *descs = smartlist_new(); + const char *msg; + int res; + char *cp; + tor_asprintf(&url, "/tor/%s", question+4); + res = dirserv_get_routerdescs(descs, url, &msg); + if (res) { + log_warn(LD_CONTROL, "getinfo '%s': %s", question, msg); + smartlist_free(descs); + tor_free(url); + *errmsg = msg; + return -1; + } + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(descs, signed_descriptor_t *, sd, + answer_len += sd->signed_descriptor_len); + cp = *answer = tor_malloc(answer_len+1); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(descs, signed_descriptor_t *, sd, + { + memcpy(cp, signed_descriptor_get_body(sd), + sd->signed_descriptor_len); + cp += sd->signed_descriptor_len; + }); + *cp = '\0'; + tor_free(url); + smartlist_free(descs); + } else if (!strcmpstart(question, "dir/status/")) { + *answer = tor_strdup(""); + } else if (!strcmp(question, "dir/status-vote/current/consensus")) { /* v3 */ + if (we_want_to_fetch_flavor(get_options(), FLAV_NS)) { + const cached_dir_t *consensus = dirserv_get_consensus("ns"); + if (consensus) + *answer = tor_strdup(consensus->dir); + } + if (!*answer) { /* try loading it from disk */ + char *filename = get_cachedir_fname("cached-consensus"); + *answer = read_file_to_str(filename, RFTS_IGNORE_MISSING, NULL); + tor_free(filename); + if (!*answer) { /* generate an error */ + *errmsg = "Could not open cached consensus. " + "Make sure FetchUselessDescriptors is set to 1."; + return -1; + } + } + } else if (!strcmp(question, "network-status")) { /* v1 */ + static int network_status_warned = 0; + if (!network_status_warned) { + log_warn(LD_CONTROL, "GETINFO network-status is deprecated; it will " + "go away in a future version of Tor."); + network_status_warned = 1; + } + routerlist_t *routerlist = router_get_routerlist(); + if (!routerlist || !routerlist->routers || + list_server_status_v1(routerlist->routers, answer, 1) < 0) { + return -1; + } + } else if (!strcmpstart(question, "extra-info/digest/")) { + question += strlen("extra-info/digest/"); + if (strlen(question) == HEX_DIGEST_LEN) { + char d[DIGEST_LEN]; + signed_descriptor_t *sd = NULL; + if (base16_decode(d, sizeof(d), question, strlen(question)) + == sizeof(d)) { + /* XXXX this test should move into extrainfo_get_by_descriptor_digest, + * but I don't want to risk affecting other parts of the code, + * especially since the rules for using our own extrainfo (including + * when it might be freed) are different from those for using one + * we have downloaded. */ + if (router_extrainfo_digest_is_me(d)) + sd = &(router_get_my_extrainfo()->cache_info); + else + sd = extrainfo_get_by_descriptor_digest(d); + } + if (sd) { + const char *body = signed_descriptor_get_body(sd); + if (body) + *answer = tor_strndup(body, sd->signed_descriptor_len); + } + } + } + + return 0; +} + +/** Given a smartlist of 20-byte digests, return a newly allocated string + * containing each of those digests in order, formatted in HEX, and terminated + * with a newline. */ +static char * +digest_list_to_string(const smartlist_t *sl) +{ + int len; + char *result, *s; + + /* Allow for newlines, and a \0 at the end */ + len = smartlist_len(sl) * (HEX_DIGEST_LEN + 1) + 1; + result = tor_malloc_zero(len); + + s = result; + SMARTLIST_FOREACH_BEGIN(sl, const char *, digest) { + base16_encode(s, HEX_DIGEST_LEN + 1, digest, DIGEST_LEN); + s[HEX_DIGEST_LEN] = '\n'; + s += HEX_DIGEST_LEN + 1; + } SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END(digest); + *s = '\0'; + + return result; +} + +/** Turn a download_status_t into a human-readable description in a newly + * allocated string. The format is specified in control-spec.txt, under + * the documentation for "GETINFO download/..." . */ +static char * +download_status_to_string(const download_status_t *dl) +{ + char *rv = NULL; + char tbuf[ISO_TIME_LEN+1]; + const char *schedule_str, *want_authority_str; + const char *increment_on_str, *backoff_str; + + if (dl) { + /* Get some substrings of the eventual output ready */ + format_iso_time(tbuf, download_status_get_next_attempt_at(dl)); + + switch (dl->schedule) { + case DL_SCHED_GENERIC: + schedule_str = "DL_SCHED_GENERIC"; + break; + case DL_SCHED_CONSENSUS: + schedule_str = "DL_SCHED_CONSENSUS"; + break; + case DL_SCHED_BRIDGE: + schedule_str = "DL_SCHED_BRIDGE"; + break; + default: + schedule_str = "unknown"; + break; + } + + switch (dl->want_authority) { + case DL_WANT_ANY_DIRSERVER: + want_authority_str = "DL_WANT_ANY_DIRSERVER"; + break; + case DL_WANT_AUTHORITY: + want_authority_str = "DL_WANT_AUTHORITY"; + break; + default: + want_authority_str = "unknown"; + break; + } + + switch (dl->increment_on) { + case DL_SCHED_INCREMENT_FAILURE: + increment_on_str = "DL_SCHED_INCREMENT_FAILURE"; + break; + case DL_SCHED_INCREMENT_ATTEMPT: + increment_on_str = "DL_SCHED_INCREMENT_ATTEMPT"; + break; + default: + increment_on_str = "unknown"; + break; + } + + backoff_str = "DL_SCHED_RANDOM_EXPONENTIAL"; + + /* Now assemble them */ + tor_asprintf(&rv, + "next-attempt-at %s\n" + "n-download-failures %u\n" + "n-download-attempts %u\n" + "schedule %s\n" + "want-authority %s\n" + "increment-on %s\n" + "backoff %s\n" + "last-backoff-position %u\n" + "last-delay-used %d\n", + tbuf, + dl->n_download_failures, + dl->n_download_attempts, + schedule_str, + want_authority_str, + increment_on_str, + backoff_str, + dl->last_backoff_position, + dl->last_delay_used); + } + + return rv; +} + +/** Handle the consensus download cases for getinfo_helper_downloads() */ +STATIC void +getinfo_helper_downloads_networkstatus(const char *flavor, + download_status_t **dl_to_emit, + const char **errmsg) +{ + /* + * We get the one for the current bootstrapped status by default, or + * take an extra /bootstrap or /running suffix + */ + if (strcmp(flavor, "ns") == 0) { + *dl_to_emit = networkstatus_get_dl_status_by_flavor(FLAV_NS); + } else if (strcmp(flavor, "ns/bootstrap") == 0) { + *dl_to_emit = networkstatus_get_dl_status_by_flavor_bootstrap(FLAV_NS); + } else if (strcmp(flavor, "ns/running") == 0 ) { + *dl_to_emit = networkstatus_get_dl_status_by_flavor_running(FLAV_NS); + } else if (strcmp(flavor, "microdesc") == 0) { + *dl_to_emit = networkstatus_get_dl_status_by_flavor(FLAV_MICRODESC); + } else if (strcmp(flavor, "microdesc/bootstrap") == 0) { + *dl_to_emit = + networkstatus_get_dl_status_by_flavor_bootstrap(FLAV_MICRODESC); + } else if (strcmp(flavor, "microdesc/running") == 0) { + *dl_to_emit = + networkstatus_get_dl_status_by_flavor_running(FLAV_MICRODESC); + } else { + *errmsg = "Unknown flavor"; + } +} + +/** Handle the cert download cases for getinfo_helper_downloads() */ +STATIC void +getinfo_helper_downloads_cert(const char *fp_sk_req, + download_status_t **dl_to_emit, + smartlist_t **digest_list, + const char **errmsg) +{ + const char *sk_req; + char id_digest[DIGEST_LEN]; + char sk_digest[DIGEST_LEN]; + + /* + * We have to handle four cases; fp_sk_req is the request with + * a prefix of "downloads/cert/" snipped off. + * + * Case 1: fp_sk_req = "fps" + * - We should emit a digest_list with a list of all the identity + * fingerprints that can be queried for certificate download status; + * get it by calling list_authority_ids_with_downloads(). + * + * Case 2: fp_sk_req = "fp/<fp>" for some fingerprint fp + * - We want the default certificate for this identity fingerprint's + * download status; this is the download we get from URLs starting + * in /fp/ on the directory server. We can get it with + * id_only_download_status_for_authority_id(). + * + * Case 3: fp_sk_req = "fp/<fp>/sks" for some fingerprint fp + * - We want a list of all signing key digests for this identity + * fingerprint which can be queried for certificate download status. + * Get it with list_sk_digests_for_authority_id(). + * + * Case 4: fp_sk_req = "fp/<fp>/<sk>" for some fingerprint fp and + * signing key digest sk + * - We want the download status for the certificate for this specific + * signing key and fingerprint. These correspond to the ones we get + * from URLs starting in /fp-sk/ on the directory server. Get it with + * list_sk_digests_for_authority_id(). + */ + + if (strcmp(fp_sk_req, "fps") == 0) { + *digest_list = list_authority_ids_with_downloads(); + if (!(*digest_list)) { + *errmsg = "Failed to get list of authority identity digests (!)"; + } + } else if (!strcmpstart(fp_sk_req, "fp/")) { + fp_sk_req += strlen("fp/"); + /* Okay, look for another / to tell the fp from fp-sk cases */ + sk_req = strchr(fp_sk_req, '/'); + if (sk_req) { + /* okay, split it here and try to parse <fp> */ + if (base16_decode(id_digest, DIGEST_LEN, + fp_sk_req, sk_req - fp_sk_req) == DIGEST_LEN) { + /* Skip past the '/' */ + ++sk_req; + if (strcmp(sk_req, "sks") == 0) { + /* We're asking for the list of signing key fingerprints */ + *digest_list = list_sk_digests_for_authority_id(id_digest); + if (!(*digest_list)) { + *errmsg = "Failed to get list of signing key digests for this " + "authority identity digest"; + } + } else { + /* We've got a signing key digest */ + if (base16_decode(sk_digest, DIGEST_LEN, + sk_req, strlen(sk_req)) == DIGEST_LEN) { + *dl_to_emit = + download_status_for_authority_id_and_sk(id_digest, sk_digest); + if (!(*dl_to_emit)) { + *errmsg = "Failed to get download status for this identity/" + "signing key digest pair"; + } + } else { + *errmsg = "That didn't look like a signing key digest"; + } + } + } else { + *errmsg = "That didn't look like an identity digest"; + } + } else { + /* We're either in downloads/certs/fp/<fp>, or we can't parse <fp> */ + if (strlen(fp_sk_req) == HEX_DIGEST_LEN) { + if (base16_decode(id_digest, DIGEST_LEN, + fp_sk_req, strlen(fp_sk_req)) == DIGEST_LEN) { + *dl_to_emit = id_only_download_status_for_authority_id(id_digest); + if (!(*dl_to_emit)) { + *errmsg = "Failed to get download status for this authority " + "identity digest"; + } + } else { + *errmsg = "That didn't look like a digest"; + } + } else { + *errmsg = "That didn't look like a digest"; + } + } + } else { + *errmsg = "Unknown certificate download status query"; + } +} + +/** Handle the routerdesc download cases for getinfo_helper_downloads() */ +STATIC void +getinfo_helper_downloads_desc(const char *desc_req, + download_status_t **dl_to_emit, + smartlist_t **digest_list, + const char **errmsg) +{ + char desc_digest[DIGEST_LEN]; + /* + * Two cases to handle here: + * + * Case 1: desc_req = "descs" + * - Emit a list of all router descriptor digests, which we get by + * calling router_get_descriptor_digests(); this can return NULL + * if we have no current ns-flavor consensus. + * + * Case 2: desc_req = <fp> + * - Check on the specified fingerprint and emit its download_status_t + * using router_get_dl_status_by_descriptor_digest(). + */ + + if (strcmp(desc_req, "descs") == 0) { + *digest_list = router_get_descriptor_digests(); + if (!(*digest_list)) { + *errmsg = "We don't seem to have a networkstatus-flavored consensus"; + } + /* + * Microdescs don't use the download_status_t mechanism, so we don't + * answer queries about their downloads here; see microdesc.c. + */ + } else if (strlen(desc_req) == HEX_DIGEST_LEN) { + if (base16_decode(desc_digest, DIGEST_LEN, + desc_req, strlen(desc_req)) == DIGEST_LEN) { + /* Okay we got a digest-shaped thing; try asking for it */ + *dl_to_emit = router_get_dl_status_by_descriptor_digest(desc_digest); + if (!(*dl_to_emit)) { + *errmsg = "No such descriptor digest found"; + } + } else { + *errmsg = "That didn't look like a digest"; + } + } else { + *errmsg = "Unknown router descriptor download status query"; + } +} + +/** Handle the bridge download cases for getinfo_helper_downloads() */ +STATIC void +getinfo_helper_downloads_bridge(const char *bridge_req, + download_status_t **dl_to_emit, + smartlist_t **digest_list, + const char **errmsg) +{ + char bridge_digest[DIGEST_LEN]; + /* + * Two cases to handle here: + * + * Case 1: bridge_req = "bridges" + * - Emit a list of all bridge identity digests, which we get by + * calling list_bridge_identities(); this can return NULL if we are + * not using bridges. + * + * Case 2: bridge_req = <fp> + * - Check on the specified fingerprint and emit its download_status_t + * using get_bridge_dl_status_by_id(). + */ + + if (strcmp(bridge_req, "bridges") == 0) { + *digest_list = list_bridge_identities(); + if (!(*digest_list)) { + *errmsg = "We don't seem to be using bridges"; + } + } else if (strlen(bridge_req) == HEX_DIGEST_LEN) { + if (base16_decode(bridge_digest, DIGEST_LEN, + bridge_req, strlen(bridge_req)) == DIGEST_LEN) { + /* Okay we got a digest-shaped thing; try asking for it */ + *dl_to_emit = get_bridge_dl_status_by_id(bridge_digest); + if (!(*dl_to_emit)) { + *errmsg = "No such bridge identity digest found"; + } + } else { + *errmsg = "That didn't look like a digest"; + } + } else { + *errmsg = "Unknown bridge descriptor download status query"; + } +} + +/** Implementation helper for GETINFO: knows the answers for questions about + * download status information. */ +STATIC int +getinfo_helper_downloads(control_connection_t *control_conn, + const char *question, char **answer, + const char **errmsg) +{ + download_status_t *dl_to_emit = NULL; + smartlist_t *digest_list = NULL; + + /* Assert args are sane */ + tor_assert(control_conn != NULL); + tor_assert(question != NULL); + tor_assert(answer != NULL); + tor_assert(errmsg != NULL); + + /* We check for this later to see if we should supply a default */ + *errmsg = NULL; + + /* Are we after networkstatus downloads? */ + if (!strcmpstart(question, "downloads/networkstatus/")) { + getinfo_helper_downloads_networkstatus( + question + strlen("downloads/networkstatus/"), + &dl_to_emit, errmsg); + /* Certificates? */ + } else if (!strcmpstart(question, "downloads/cert/")) { + getinfo_helper_downloads_cert( + question + strlen("downloads/cert/"), + &dl_to_emit, &digest_list, errmsg); + /* Router descriptors? */ + } else if (!strcmpstart(question, "downloads/desc/")) { + getinfo_helper_downloads_desc( + question + strlen("downloads/desc/"), + &dl_to_emit, &digest_list, errmsg); + /* Bridge descriptors? */ + } else if (!strcmpstart(question, "downloads/bridge/")) { + getinfo_helper_downloads_bridge( + question + strlen("downloads/bridge/"), + &dl_to_emit, &digest_list, errmsg); + } else { + *errmsg = "Unknown download status query"; + } + + if (dl_to_emit) { + *answer = download_status_to_string(dl_to_emit); + + return 0; + } else if (digest_list) { + *answer = digest_list_to_string(digest_list); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(digest_list, void *, s, tor_free(s)); + smartlist_free(digest_list); + + return 0; + } else { + if (!(*errmsg)) { + *errmsg = "Unknown error"; + } + + return -1; + } +} + +/** Allocate and return a description of <b>circ</b>'s current status, + * including its path (if any). */ +static char * +circuit_describe_status_for_controller(origin_circuit_t *circ) +{ + char *rv; + smartlist_t *descparts = smartlist_new(); + + { + char *vpath = circuit_list_path_for_controller(circ); + if (*vpath) { + smartlist_add(descparts, vpath); + } else { + tor_free(vpath); /* empty path; don't put an extra space in the result */ + } + } + + { + cpath_build_state_t *build_state = circ->build_state; + smartlist_t *flaglist = smartlist_new(); + char *flaglist_joined; + + if (build_state->onehop_tunnel) + smartlist_add(flaglist, (void *)"ONEHOP_TUNNEL"); + if (build_state->is_internal) + smartlist_add(flaglist, (void *)"IS_INTERNAL"); + if (build_state->need_capacity) + smartlist_add(flaglist, (void *)"NEED_CAPACITY"); + if (build_state->need_uptime) + smartlist_add(flaglist, (void *)"NEED_UPTIME"); + + /* Only emit a BUILD_FLAGS argument if it will have a non-empty value. */ + if (smartlist_len(flaglist)) { + flaglist_joined = smartlist_join_strings(flaglist, ",", 0, NULL); + + smartlist_add_asprintf(descparts, "BUILD_FLAGS=%s", flaglist_joined); + + tor_free(flaglist_joined); + } + + smartlist_free(flaglist); + } + + smartlist_add_asprintf(descparts, "PURPOSE=%s", + circuit_purpose_to_controller_string(circ->base_.purpose)); + + { + const char *hs_state = + circuit_purpose_to_controller_hs_state_string(circ->base_.purpose); + + if (hs_state != NULL) { + smartlist_add_asprintf(descparts, "HS_STATE=%s", hs_state); + } + } + + if (circ->rend_data != NULL || circ->hs_ident != NULL) { + char addr[HS_SERVICE_ADDR_LEN_BASE32 + 1]; + const char *onion_address; + if (circ->rend_data) { + onion_address = rend_data_get_address(circ->rend_data); + } else { + hs_build_address(&circ->hs_ident->identity_pk, HS_VERSION_THREE, addr); + onion_address = addr; + } + smartlist_add_asprintf(descparts, "REND_QUERY=%s", onion_address); + } + + { + char tbuf[ISO_TIME_USEC_LEN+1]; + format_iso_time_nospace_usec(tbuf, &circ->base_.timestamp_created); + + smartlist_add_asprintf(descparts, "TIME_CREATED=%s", tbuf); + } + + // Show username and/or password if available. + if (circ->socks_username_len > 0) { + char* socks_username_escaped = esc_for_log_len(circ->socks_username, + (size_t) circ->socks_username_len); + smartlist_add_asprintf(descparts, "SOCKS_USERNAME=%s", + socks_username_escaped); + tor_free(socks_username_escaped); + } + if (circ->socks_password_len > 0) { + char* socks_password_escaped = esc_for_log_len(circ->socks_password, + (size_t) circ->socks_password_len); + smartlist_add_asprintf(descparts, "SOCKS_PASSWORD=%s", + socks_password_escaped); + tor_free(socks_password_escaped); + } + + rv = smartlist_join_strings(descparts, " ", 0, NULL); + + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(descparts, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_free(descparts); + + return rv; +} + +/** Implementation helper for GETINFO: knows how to generate summaries of the + * current states of things we send events about. */ +static int +getinfo_helper_events(control_connection_t *control_conn, + const char *question, char **answer, + const char **errmsg) +{ + const or_options_t *options = get_options(); + (void) control_conn; + if (!strcmp(question, "circuit-status")) { + smartlist_t *status = smartlist_new(); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH_BEGIN(circuit_get_global_list(), circuit_t *, circ_) { + origin_circuit_t *circ; + char *circdesc; + const char *state; + if (! CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(circ_) || circ_->marked_for_close) + continue; + circ = TO_ORIGIN_CIRCUIT(circ_); + + if (circ->base_.state == CIRCUIT_STATE_OPEN) + state = "BUILT"; + else if (circ->base_.state == CIRCUIT_STATE_GUARD_WAIT) + state = "GUARD_WAIT"; + else if (circ->cpath) + state = "EXTENDED"; + else + state = "LAUNCHED"; + + circdesc = circuit_describe_status_for_controller(circ); + + smartlist_add_asprintf(status, "%lu %s%s%s", + (unsigned long)circ->global_identifier, + state, *circdesc ? " " : "", circdesc); + tor_free(circdesc); + } + SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END(circ_); + *answer = smartlist_join_strings(status, "\r\n", 0, NULL); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(status, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_free(status); + } else if (!strcmp(question, "stream-status")) { + smartlist_t *conns = get_connection_array(); + smartlist_t *status = smartlist_new(); + char buf[256]; + SMARTLIST_FOREACH_BEGIN(conns, connection_t *, base_conn) { + const char *state; + entry_connection_t *conn; + circuit_t *circ; + origin_circuit_t *origin_circ = NULL; + if (base_conn->type != CONN_TYPE_AP || + base_conn->marked_for_close || + base_conn->state == AP_CONN_STATE_SOCKS_WAIT || + base_conn->state == AP_CONN_STATE_NATD_WAIT) + continue; + conn = TO_ENTRY_CONN(base_conn); + switch (base_conn->state) + { + case AP_CONN_STATE_CONTROLLER_WAIT: + case AP_CONN_STATE_CIRCUIT_WAIT: + if (conn->socks_request && + SOCKS_COMMAND_IS_RESOLVE(conn->socks_request->command)) + state = "NEWRESOLVE"; + else + state = "NEW"; + break; + case AP_CONN_STATE_RENDDESC_WAIT: + case AP_CONN_STATE_CONNECT_WAIT: + state = "SENTCONNECT"; break; + case AP_CONN_STATE_RESOLVE_WAIT: + state = "SENTRESOLVE"; break; + case AP_CONN_STATE_OPEN: + state = "SUCCEEDED"; break; + default: + log_warn(LD_BUG, "Asked for stream in unknown state %d", + base_conn->state); + continue; + } + circ = circuit_get_by_edge_conn(ENTRY_TO_EDGE_CONN(conn)); + if (circ && CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(circ)) + origin_circ = TO_ORIGIN_CIRCUIT(circ); + write_stream_target_to_buf(conn, buf, sizeof(buf)); + smartlist_add_asprintf(status, "%lu %s %lu %s", + (unsigned long) base_conn->global_identifier,state, + origin_circ? + (unsigned long)origin_circ->global_identifier : 0ul, + buf); + } SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END(base_conn); + *answer = smartlist_join_strings(status, "\r\n", 0, NULL); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(status, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_free(status); + } else if (!strcmp(question, "orconn-status")) { + smartlist_t *conns = get_connection_array(); + smartlist_t *status = smartlist_new(); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH_BEGIN(conns, connection_t *, base_conn) { + const char *state; + char name[128]; + or_connection_t *conn; + if (base_conn->type != CONN_TYPE_OR || base_conn->marked_for_close) + continue; + conn = TO_OR_CONN(base_conn); + if (conn->base_.state == OR_CONN_STATE_OPEN) + state = "CONNECTED"; + else if (conn->nickname) + state = "LAUNCHED"; + else + state = "NEW"; + orconn_target_get_name(name, sizeof(name), conn); + smartlist_add_asprintf(status, "%s %s", name, state); + } SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END(base_conn); + *answer = smartlist_join_strings(status, "\r\n", 0, NULL); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(status, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_free(status); + } else if (!strcmpstart(question, "address-mappings/")) { + time_t min_e, max_e; + smartlist_t *mappings; + question += strlen("address-mappings/"); + if (!strcmp(question, "all")) { + min_e = 0; max_e = TIME_MAX; + } else if (!strcmp(question, "cache")) { + min_e = 2; max_e = TIME_MAX; + } else if (!strcmp(question, "config")) { + min_e = 0; max_e = 0; + } else if (!strcmp(question, "control")) { + min_e = 1; max_e = 1; + } else { + return 0; + } + mappings = smartlist_new(); + addressmap_get_mappings(mappings, min_e, max_e, 1); + *answer = smartlist_join_strings(mappings, "\r\n", 0, NULL); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(mappings, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_free(mappings); + } else if (!strcmpstart(question, "status/")) { + /* Note that status/ is not a catch-all for events; there's only supposed + * to be a status GETINFO if there's a corresponding STATUS event. */ + if (!strcmp(question, "status/circuit-established")) { + *answer = tor_strdup(have_completed_a_circuit() ? "1" : "0"); + } else if (!strcmp(question, "status/enough-dir-info")) { + *answer = tor_strdup(router_have_minimum_dir_info() ? "1" : "0"); + } else if (!strcmp(question, "status/good-server-descriptor") || + !strcmp(question, "status/accepted-server-descriptor")) { + /* They're equivalent for now, until we can figure out how to make + * good-server-descriptor be what we want. See comment in + * control-spec.txt. */ + *answer = tor_strdup(directories_have_accepted_server_descriptor() + ? "1" : "0"); + } else if (!strcmp(question, "status/reachability-succeeded/or")) { + *answer = tor_strdup(check_whether_orport_reachable(options) ? + "1" : "0"); + } else if (!strcmp(question, "status/reachability-succeeded/dir")) { + *answer = tor_strdup(check_whether_dirport_reachable(options) ? + "1" : "0"); + } else if (!strcmp(question, "status/reachability-succeeded")) { + tor_asprintf(answer, "OR=%d DIR=%d", + check_whether_orport_reachable(options) ? 1 : 0, + check_whether_dirport_reachable(options) ? 1 : 0); + } else if (!strcmp(question, "status/bootstrap-phase")) { + *answer = tor_strdup(last_sent_bootstrap_message); + } else if (!strcmpstart(question, "status/version/")) { + int is_server = server_mode(options); + networkstatus_t *c = networkstatus_get_latest_consensus(); + version_status_t status; + const char *recommended; + if (c) { + recommended = is_server ? c->server_versions : c->client_versions; + status = tor_version_is_obsolete(VERSION, recommended); + } else { + recommended = "?"; + status = VS_UNKNOWN; + } + + if (!strcmp(question, "status/version/recommended")) { + *answer = tor_strdup(recommended); + return 0; + } + if (!strcmp(question, "status/version/current")) { + switch (status) + { + case VS_RECOMMENDED: *answer = tor_strdup("recommended"); break; + case VS_OLD: *answer = tor_strdup("obsolete"); break; + case VS_NEW: *answer = tor_strdup("new"); break; + case VS_NEW_IN_SERIES: *answer = tor_strdup("new in series"); break; + case VS_UNRECOMMENDED: *answer = tor_strdup("unrecommended"); break; + case VS_EMPTY: *answer = tor_strdup("none recommended"); break; + case VS_UNKNOWN: *answer = tor_strdup("unknown"); break; + default: tor_fragile_assert(); + } + } else if (!strcmp(question, "status/version/num-versioning") || + !strcmp(question, "status/version/num-concurring")) { + tor_asprintf(answer, "%d", get_n_authorities(V3_DIRINFO)); + log_warn(LD_GENERAL, "%s is deprecated; it no longer gives useful " + "information", question); + } + } else if (!strcmp(question, "status/clients-seen")) { + char *bridge_stats = geoip_get_bridge_stats_controller(time(NULL)); + if (!bridge_stats) { + *errmsg = "No bridge-client stats available"; + return -1; + } + *answer = bridge_stats; + } else if (!strcmp(question, "status/fresh-relay-descs")) { + if (!server_mode(options)) { + *errmsg = "Only relays have descriptors"; + return -1; + } + routerinfo_t *r; + extrainfo_t *e; + if (router_build_fresh_descriptor(&r, &e) < 0) { + *errmsg = "Error generating descriptor"; + return -1; + } + size_t size = r->cache_info.signed_descriptor_len + 1; + if (e) { + size += e->cache_info.signed_descriptor_len + 1; + } + tor_assert(r->cache_info.signed_descriptor_len); + char *descs = tor_malloc(size); + char *cp = descs; + memcpy(cp, signed_descriptor_get_body(&r->cache_info), + r->cache_info.signed_descriptor_len); + cp += r->cache_info.signed_descriptor_len - 1; + if (e) { + if (cp[0] == '\0') { + cp[0] = '\n'; + } else if (cp[0] != '\n') { + cp[1] = '\n'; + cp++; + } + memcpy(cp, signed_descriptor_get_body(&e->cache_info), + e->cache_info.signed_descriptor_len); + cp += e->cache_info.signed_descriptor_len - 1; + } + if (cp[0] == '\n') { + cp[0] = '\0'; + } else if (cp[0] != '\0') { + cp[1] = '\0'; + } + *answer = descs; + routerinfo_free(r); + extrainfo_free(e); + } else { + return 0; + } + } + return 0; +} + +/** Implementation helper for GETINFO: knows how to enumerate hidden services + * created via the control port. */ +STATIC int +getinfo_helper_onions(control_connection_t *control_conn, + const char *question, char **answer, + const char **errmsg) +{ + smartlist_t *onion_list = NULL; + (void) errmsg; /* no errors from this method */ + + if (control_conn && !strcmp(question, "onions/current")) { + onion_list = control_conn->ephemeral_onion_services; + } else if (!strcmp(question, "onions/detached")) { + onion_list = detached_onion_services; + } else { + return 0; + } + if (!onion_list || smartlist_len(onion_list) == 0) { + if (answer) { + *answer = tor_strdup(""); + } + } else { + if (answer) { + *answer = smartlist_join_strings(onion_list, "\r\n", 0, NULL); + } + } + + return 0; +} + +/** Implementation helper for GETINFO: answers queries about network + * liveness. */ +static int +getinfo_helper_liveness(control_connection_t *control_conn, + const char *question, char **answer, + const char **errmsg) +{ + (void)control_conn; + (void)errmsg; + if (strcmp(question, "network-liveness") == 0) { + if (get_cached_network_liveness()) { + *answer = tor_strdup("up"); + } else { + *answer = tor_strdup("down"); + } + } + + return 0; +} + +/** Implementation helper for GETINFO: answers queries about shared random + * value. */ +static int +getinfo_helper_sr(control_connection_t *control_conn, + const char *question, char **answer, + const char **errmsg) +{ + (void) control_conn; + (void) errmsg; + + if (!strcmp(question, "sr/current")) { + *answer = sr_get_current_for_control(); + } else if (!strcmp(question, "sr/previous")) { + *answer = sr_get_previous_for_control(); + } + /* Else statement here is unrecognized key so do nothing. */ + + return 0; +} + +/** Callback function for GETINFO: on a given control connection, try to + * answer the question <b>q</b> and store the newly-allocated answer in + * *<b>a</b>. If an internal error occurs, return -1 and optionally set + * *<b>error_out</b> to point to an error message to be delivered to the + * controller. On success, _or if the key is not recognized_, return 0. Do not + * set <b>a</b> if the key is not recognized but you may set <b>error_out</b> + * to improve the error message. + */ +typedef int (*getinfo_helper_t)(control_connection_t *, + const char *q, char **a, + const char **error_out); + +/** A single item for the GETINFO question-to-answer-function table. */ +typedef struct getinfo_item_t { + const char *varname; /**< The value (or prefix) of the question. */ + getinfo_helper_t fn; /**< The function that knows the answer: NULL if + * this entry is documentation-only. */ + const char *desc; /**< Description of the variable. */ + int is_prefix; /** Must varname match exactly, or must it be a prefix? */ +} getinfo_item_t; + +#define ITEM(name, fn, desc) { name, getinfo_helper_##fn, desc, 0 } +#define PREFIX(name, fn, desc) { name, getinfo_helper_##fn, desc, 1 } +#define DOC(name, desc) { name, NULL, desc, 0 } + +/** Table mapping questions accepted by GETINFO to the functions that know how + * to answer them. */ +static const getinfo_item_t getinfo_items[] = { + ITEM("version", misc, "The current version of Tor."), + ITEM("bw-event-cache", misc, "Cached BW events for a short interval."), + ITEM("config-file", misc, "Current location of the \"torrc\" file."), + ITEM("config-defaults-file", misc, "Current location of the defaults file."), + ITEM("config-text", misc, + "Return the string that would be written by a saveconf command."), + ITEM("config-can-saveconf", misc, + "Is it possible to save the configuration to the \"torrc\" file?"), + ITEM("accounting/bytes", accounting, + "Number of bytes read/written so far in the accounting interval."), + ITEM("accounting/bytes-left", accounting, + "Number of bytes left to write/read so far in the accounting interval."), + ITEM("accounting/enabled", accounting, "Is accounting currently enabled?"), + ITEM("accounting/hibernating", accounting, "Are we hibernating or awake?"), + ITEM("accounting/interval-start", accounting, + "Time when the accounting period starts."), + ITEM("accounting/interval-end", accounting, + "Time when the accounting period ends."), + ITEM("accounting/interval-wake", accounting, + "Time to wake up in this accounting period."), + ITEM("helper-nodes", entry_guards, NULL), /* deprecated */ + ITEM("entry-guards", entry_guards, + "Which nodes are we using as entry guards?"), + ITEM("fingerprint", misc, NULL), + PREFIX("config/", config, "Current configuration values."), + DOC("config/names", + "List of configuration options, types, and documentation."), + DOC("config/defaults", + "List of default values for configuration options. " + "See also config/names"), + PREFIX("current-time/", current_time, "Current time."), + DOC("current-time/local", "Current time on the local system."), + DOC("current-time/utc", "Current UTC time."), + PREFIX("downloads/networkstatus/", downloads, + "Download statuses for networkstatus objects"), + DOC("downloads/networkstatus/ns", + "Download status for current-mode networkstatus download"), + DOC("downloads/networkstatus/ns/bootstrap", + "Download status for bootstrap-time networkstatus download"), + DOC("downloads/networkstatus/ns/running", + "Download status for run-time networkstatus download"), + DOC("downloads/networkstatus/microdesc", + "Download status for current-mode microdesc download"), + DOC("downloads/networkstatus/microdesc/bootstrap", + "Download status for bootstrap-time microdesc download"), + DOC("downloads/networkstatus/microdesc/running", + "Download status for run-time microdesc download"), + PREFIX("downloads/cert/", downloads, + "Download statuses for certificates, by id fingerprint and " + "signing key"), + DOC("downloads/cert/fps", + "List of authority fingerprints for which any download statuses " + "exist"), + DOC("downloads/cert/fp/<fp>", + "Download status for <fp> with the default signing key; corresponds " + "to /fp/ URLs on directory server."), + DOC("downloads/cert/fp/<fp>/sks", + "List of signing keys for which specific download statuses are " + "available for this id fingerprint"), + DOC("downloads/cert/fp/<fp>/<sk>", + "Download status for <fp> with signing key <sk>; corresponds " + "to /fp-sk/ URLs on directory server."), + PREFIX("downloads/desc/", downloads, + "Download statuses for router descriptors, by descriptor digest"), + DOC("downloads/desc/descs", + "Return a list of known router descriptor digests"), + DOC("downloads/desc/<desc>", + "Return a download status for a given descriptor digest"), + PREFIX("downloads/bridge/", downloads, + "Download statuses for bridge descriptors, by bridge identity " + "digest"), + DOC("downloads/bridge/bridges", + "Return a list of configured bridge identity digests with download " + "statuses"), + DOC("downloads/bridge/<desc>", + "Return a download status for a given bridge identity digest"), + ITEM("info/names", misc, + "List of GETINFO options, types, and documentation."), + ITEM("events/names", misc, + "Events that the controller can ask for with SETEVENTS."), + ITEM("signal/names", misc, "Signal names recognized by the SIGNAL command"), + ITEM("features/names", misc, "What arguments can USEFEATURE take?"), + PREFIX("desc/id/", dir, "Router descriptors by ID."), + PREFIX("desc/name/", dir, "Router descriptors by nickname."), + ITEM("desc/all-recent", dir, + "All non-expired, non-superseded router descriptors."), + ITEM("desc/download-enabled", dir, + "Do we try to download router descriptors?"), + ITEM("desc/all-recent-extrainfo-hack", dir, NULL), /* Hack. */ + ITEM("md/all", dir, "All known microdescriptors."), + PREFIX("md/id/", dir, "Microdescriptors by ID"), + PREFIX("md/name/", dir, "Microdescriptors by name"), + ITEM("md/download-enabled", dir, + "Do we try to download microdescriptors?"), + PREFIX("extra-info/digest/", dir, "Extra-info documents by digest."), + PREFIX("hs/client/desc/id", dir, + "Hidden Service descriptor in client's cache by onion."), + PREFIX("hs/service/desc/id/", dir, + "Hidden Service descriptor in services's cache by onion."), + PREFIX("net/listeners/", listeners, "Bound addresses by type"), + ITEM("ns/all", networkstatus, + "Brief summary of router status (v2 directory format)"), + PREFIX("ns/id/", networkstatus, + "Brief summary of router status by ID (v2 directory format)."), + PREFIX("ns/name/", networkstatus, + "Brief summary of router status by nickname (v2 directory format)."), + PREFIX("ns/purpose/", networkstatus, + "Brief summary of router status by purpose (v2 directory format)."), + PREFIX("consensus/", networkstatus, + "Information about and from the ns consensus."), + ITEM("network-status", dir, + "Brief summary of router status (v1 directory format)"), + ITEM("network-liveness", liveness, + "Current opinion on whether the network is live"), + ITEM("circuit-status", events, "List of current circuits originating here."), + ITEM("stream-status", events,"List of current streams."), + ITEM("orconn-status", events, "A list of current OR connections."), + ITEM("dormant", misc, + "Is Tor dormant (not building circuits because it's idle)?"), + PREFIX("address-mappings/", events, NULL), + DOC("address-mappings/all", "Current address mappings."), + DOC("address-mappings/cache", "Current cached DNS replies."), + DOC("address-mappings/config", + "Current address mappings from configuration."), + DOC("address-mappings/control", "Current address mappings from controller."), + PREFIX("status/", events, NULL), + DOC("status/circuit-established", + "Whether we think client functionality is working."), + DOC("status/enough-dir-info", + "Whether we have enough up-to-date directory information to build " + "circuits."), + DOC("status/bootstrap-phase", + "The last bootstrap phase status event that Tor sent."), + DOC("status/clients-seen", + "Breakdown of client countries seen by a bridge."), + DOC("status/fresh-relay-descs", + "A fresh relay/ei descriptor pair for Tor's current state. Not stored."), + DOC("status/version/recommended", "List of currently recommended versions."), + DOC("status/version/current", "Status of the current version."), + DOC("status/version/num-versioning", "Number of versioning authorities."), + DOC("status/version/num-concurring", + "Number of versioning authorities agreeing on the status of the " + "current version"), + ITEM("address", misc, "IP address of this Tor host, if we can guess it."), + ITEM("traffic/read", misc,"Bytes read since the process was started."), + ITEM("traffic/written", misc, + "Bytes written since the process was started."), + ITEM("process/pid", misc, "Process id belonging to the main tor process."), + ITEM("process/uid", misc, "User id running the tor process."), + ITEM("process/user", misc, + "Username under which the tor process is running."), + ITEM("process/descriptor-limit", misc, "File descriptor limit."), + ITEM("limits/max-mem-in-queues", misc, "Actual limit on memory in queues"), + PREFIX("desc-annotations/id/", dir, "Router annotations by hexdigest."), + PREFIX("dir/server/", dir,"Router descriptors as retrieved from a DirPort."), + PREFIX("dir/status/", dir, + "v2 networkstatus docs as retrieved from a DirPort."), + ITEM("dir/status-vote/current/consensus", dir, + "v3 Networkstatus consensus as retrieved from a DirPort."), + ITEM("exit-policy/default", policies, + "The default value appended to the configured exit policy."), + ITEM("exit-policy/reject-private/default", policies, + "The default rules appended to the configured exit policy by" + " ExitPolicyRejectPrivate."), + ITEM("exit-policy/reject-private/relay", policies, + "The relay-specific rules appended to the configured exit policy by" + " ExitPolicyRejectPrivate and/or ExitPolicyRejectLocalInterfaces."), + ITEM("exit-policy/full", policies, "The entire exit policy of onion router"), + ITEM("exit-policy/ipv4", policies, "IPv4 parts of exit policy"), + ITEM("exit-policy/ipv6", policies, "IPv6 parts of exit policy"), + PREFIX("ip-to-country/", geoip, "Perform a GEOIP lookup"), + ITEM("onions/current", onions, + "Onion services owned by the current control connection."), + ITEM("onions/detached", onions, + "Onion services detached from the control connection."), + ITEM("sr/current", sr, "Get current shared random value."), + ITEM("sr/previous", sr, "Get previous shared random value."), + { NULL, NULL, NULL, 0 } +}; + +/** Allocate and return a list of recognized GETINFO options. */ +static char * +list_getinfo_options(void) +{ + int i; + smartlist_t *lines = smartlist_new(); + char *ans; + for (i = 0; getinfo_items[i].varname; ++i) { + if (!getinfo_items[i].desc) + continue; + + smartlist_add_asprintf(lines, "%s%s -- %s\n", + getinfo_items[i].varname, + getinfo_items[i].is_prefix ? "*" : "", + getinfo_items[i].desc); + } + smartlist_sort_strings(lines); + + ans = smartlist_join_strings(lines, "", 0, NULL); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(lines, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_free(lines); + + return ans; +} + +/** Lookup the 'getinfo' entry <b>question</b>, and return + * the answer in <b>*answer</b> (or NULL if key not recognized). + * Return 0 if success or unrecognized, or -1 if recognized but + * internal error. */ +static int +handle_getinfo_helper(control_connection_t *control_conn, + const char *question, char **answer, + const char **err_out) +{ + int i; + *answer = NULL; /* unrecognized key by default */ + + for (i = 0; getinfo_items[i].varname; ++i) { + int match; + if (getinfo_items[i].is_prefix) + match = !strcmpstart(question, getinfo_items[i].varname); + else + match = !strcmp(question, getinfo_items[i].varname); + if (match) { + tor_assert(getinfo_items[i].fn); + return getinfo_items[i].fn(control_conn, question, answer, err_out); + } + } + + return 0; /* unrecognized */ +} + +/** Called when we receive a GETINFO command. Try to fetch all requested + * information, and reply with information or error message. */ +static int +handle_control_getinfo(control_connection_t *conn, uint32_t len, + const char *body) +{ + smartlist_t *questions = smartlist_new(); + smartlist_t *answers = smartlist_new(); + smartlist_t *unrecognized = smartlist_new(); + char *ans = NULL; + int i; + (void) len; /* body is NUL-terminated, so it's safe to ignore the length. */ + + smartlist_split_string(questions, body, " ", + SPLIT_SKIP_SPACE|SPLIT_IGNORE_BLANK, 0); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH_BEGIN(questions, const char *, q) { + const char *errmsg = NULL; + + if (handle_getinfo_helper(conn, q, &ans, &errmsg) < 0) { + if (!errmsg) + errmsg = "Internal error"; + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "551 %s\r\n", errmsg); + goto done; + } + if (!ans) { + if (errmsg) /* use provided error message */ + smartlist_add_strdup(unrecognized, errmsg); + else /* use default error message */ + smartlist_add_asprintf(unrecognized, "Unrecognized key \"%s\"", q); + } else { + smartlist_add_strdup(answers, q); + smartlist_add(answers, ans); + } + } SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END(q); + + if (smartlist_len(unrecognized)) { + /* control-spec section 2.3, mid-reply '-' or end of reply ' ' */ + for (i=0; i < smartlist_len(unrecognized)-1; ++i) + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, + "552-%s\r\n", + (char *)smartlist_get(unrecognized, i)); + + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, + "552 %s\r\n", + (char *)smartlist_get(unrecognized, i)); + goto done; + } + + for (i = 0; i < smartlist_len(answers); i += 2) { + char *k = smartlist_get(answers, i); + char *v = smartlist_get(answers, i+1); + if (!strchr(v, '\n') && !strchr(v, '\r')) { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "250-%s=", k); + connection_write_str_to_buf(v, conn); + connection_write_str_to_buf("\r\n", conn); + } else { + char *esc = NULL; + size_t esc_len; + esc_len = write_escaped_data(v, strlen(v), &esc); + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "250+%s=\r\n", k); + connection_buf_add(esc, esc_len, TO_CONN(conn)); + tor_free(esc); + } + } + connection_write_str_to_buf("250 OK\r\n", conn); + + done: + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(answers, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_free(answers); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(questions, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_free(questions); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(unrecognized, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_free(unrecognized); + + return 0; +} + +/** Given a string, convert it to a circuit purpose. */ +static uint8_t +circuit_purpose_from_string(const char *string) +{ + if (!strcasecmpstart(string, "purpose=")) + string += strlen("purpose="); + + if (!strcasecmp(string, "general")) + return CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_GENERAL; + else if (!strcasecmp(string, "controller")) + return CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_CONTROLLER; + else + return CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_UNKNOWN; +} + +/** Return a newly allocated smartlist containing the arguments to the command + * waiting in <b>body</b>. If there are fewer than <b>min_args</b> arguments, + * or if <b>max_args</b> is nonnegative and there are more than + * <b>max_args</b> arguments, send a 512 error to the controller, using + * <b>command</b> as the command name in the error message. */ +static smartlist_t * +getargs_helper(const char *command, control_connection_t *conn, + const char *body, int min_args, int max_args) +{ + smartlist_t *args = smartlist_new(); + smartlist_split_string(args, body, " ", + SPLIT_SKIP_SPACE|SPLIT_IGNORE_BLANK, 0); + if (smartlist_len(args) < min_args) { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "512 Missing argument to %s\r\n",command); + goto err; + } else if (max_args >= 0 && smartlist_len(args) > max_args) { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "512 Too many arguments to %s\r\n",command); + goto err; + } + return args; + err: + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(args, char *, s, tor_free(s)); + smartlist_free(args); + return NULL; +} + +/** Helper. Return the first element of <b>sl</b> at index <b>start_at</b> or + * higher that starts with <b>prefix</b>, case-insensitive. Return NULL if no + * such element exists. */ +static const char * +find_element_starting_with(smartlist_t *sl, int start_at, const char *prefix) +{ + int i; + for (i = start_at; i < smartlist_len(sl); ++i) { + const char *elt = smartlist_get(sl, i); + if (!strcasecmpstart(elt, prefix)) + return elt; + } + return NULL; +} + +/** Helper. Return true iff s is an argument that we should treat as a + * key-value pair. */ +static int +is_keyval_pair(const char *s) +{ + /* An argument is a key-value pair if it has an =, and it isn't of the form + * $fingeprint=name */ + return strchr(s, '=') && s[0] != '$'; +} + +/** Called when we get an EXTENDCIRCUIT message. Try to extend the listed + * circuit, and report success or failure. */ +static int +handle_control_extendcircuit(control_connection_t *conn, uint32_t len, + const char *body) +{ + smartlist_t *router_nicknames=NULL, *nodes=NULL; + origin_circuit_t *circ = NULL; + int zero_circ; + uint8_t intended_purpose = CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_GENERAL; + smartlist_t *args; + (void) len; + + router_nicknames = smartlist_new(); + + args = getargs_helper("EXTENDCIRCUIT", conn, body, 1, -1); + if (!args) + goto done; + + zero_circ = !strcmp("0", (char*)smartlist_get(args,0)); + + if (zero_circ) { + const char *purp = find_element_starting_with(args, 1, "PURPOSE="); + + if (purp) { + intended_purpose = circuit_purpose_from_string(purp); + if (intended_purpose == CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_UNKNOWN) { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "552 Unknown purpose \"%s\"\r\n", purp); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(args, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_free(args); + goto done; + } + } + + if ((smartlist_len(args) == 1) || + (smartlist_len(args) >= 2 && is_keyval_pair(smartlist_get(args, 1)))) { + // "EXTENDCIRCUIT 0" || EXTENDCIRCUIT 0 foo=bar" + circ = circuit_launch(intended_purpose, CIRCLAUNCH_NEED_CAPACITY); + if (!circ) { + connection_write_str_to_buf("551 Couldn't start circuit\r\n", conn); + } else { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "250 EXTENDED %lu\r\n", + (unsigned long)circ->global_identifier); + } + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(args, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_free(args); + goto done; + } + // "EXTENDCIRCUIT 0 router1,router2" || + // "EXTENDCIRCUIT 0 router1,router2 PURPOSE=foo" + } + + if (!zero_circ && !(circ = get_circ(smartlist_get(args,0)))) { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "552 Unknown circuit \"%s\"\r\n", + (char*)smartlist_get(args, 0)); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(args, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_free(args); + goto done; + } + + if (smartlist_len(args) < 2) { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, + "512 syntax error: not enough arguments.\r\n"); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(args, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_free(args); + goto done; + } + + smartlist_split_string(router_nicknames, smartlist_get(args,1), ",", 0, 0); + + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(args, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_free(args); + + nodes = smartlist_new(); + int first_node = zero_circ; + SMARTLIST_FOREACH_BEGIN(router_nicknames, const char *, n) { + const node_t *node = node_get_by_nickname(n, 0); + if (!node) { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "552 No such router \"%s\"\r\n", n); + goto done; + } + if (!node_has_preferred_descriptor(node, first_node)) { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "552 No descriptor for \"%s\"\r\n", n); + goto done; + } + smartlist_add(nodes, (void*)node); + first_node = 0; + } SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END(n); + if (!smartlist_len(nodes)) { + connection_write_str_to_buf("512 No router names provided\r\n", conn); + goto done; + } + + if (zero_circ) { + /* start a new circuit */ + circ = origin_circuit_init(intended_purpose, 0); + } + + /* now circ refers to something that is ready to be extended */ + first_node = zero_circ; + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(nodes, const node_t *, node, + { + extend_info_t *info = extend_info_from_node(node, first_node); + if (!info) { + tor_assert_nonfatal(first_node); + log_warn(LD_CONTROL, + "controller tried to connect to a node that lacks a suitable " + "descriptor, or which doesn't have any " + "addresses that are allowed by the firewall configuration; " + "circuit marked for closing."); + circuit_mark_for_close(TO_CIRCUIT(circ), -END_CIRC_REASON_CONNECTFAILED); + connection_write_str_to_buf("551 Couldn't start circuit\r\n", conn); + goto done; + } + circuit_append_new_exit(circ, info); + if (circ->build_state->desired_path_len > 1) { + circ->build_state->onehop_tunnel = 0; + } + extend_info_free(info); + first_node = 0; + }); + + /* now that we've populated the cpath, start extending */ + if (zero_circ) { + int err_reason = 0; + if ((err_reason = circuit_handle_first_hop(circ)) < 0) { + circuit_mark_for_close(TO_CIRCUIT(circ), -err_reason); + connection_write_str_to_buf("551 Couldn't start circuit\r\n", conn); + goto done; + } + } else { + if (circ->base_.state == CIRCUIT_STATE_OPEN || + circ->base_.state == CIRCUIT_STATE_GUARD_WAIT) { + int err_reason = 0; + circuit_set_state(TO_CIRCUIT(circ), CIRCUIT_STATE_BUILDING); + if ((err_reason = circuit_send_next_onion_skin(circ)) < 0) { + log_info(LD_CONTROL, + "send_next_onion_skin failed; circuit marked for closing."); + circuit_mark_for_close(TO_CIRCUIT(circ), -err_reason); + connection_write_str_to_buf("551 Couldn't send onion skin\r\n", conn); + goto done; + } + } + } + + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "250 EXTENDED %lu\r\n", + (unsigned long)circ->global_identifier); + if (zero_circ) /* send a 'launched' event, for completeness */ + control_event_circuit_status(circ, CIRC_EVENT_LAUNCHED, 0); + done: + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(router_nicknames, char *, n, tor_free(n)); + smartlist_free(router_nicknames); + smartlist_free(nodes); + return 0; +} + +/** Called when we get a SETCIRCUITPURPOSE message. If we can find the + * circuit and it's a valid purpose, change it. */ +static int +handle_control_setcircuitpurpose(control_connection_t *conn, + uint32_t len, const char *body) +{ + origin_circuit_t *circ = NULL; + uint8_t new_purpose; + smartlist_t *args; + (void) len; /* body is NUL-terminated, so it's safe to ignore the length. */ + + args = getargs_helper("SETCIRCUITPURPOSE", conn, body, 2, -1); + if (!args) + goto done; + + if (!(circ = get_circ(smartlist_get(args,0)))) { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "552 Unknown circuit \"%s\"\r\n", + (char*)smartlist_get(args, 0)); + goto done; + } + + { + const char *purp = find_element_starting_with(args,1,"PURPOSE="); + if (!purp) { + connection_write_str_to_buf("552 No purpose given\r\n", conn); + goto done; + } + new_purpose = circuit_purpose_from_string(purp); + if (new_purpose == CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_UNKNOWN) { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "552 Unknown purpose \"%s\"\r\n", purp); + goto done; + } + } + + circuit_change_purpose(TO_CIRCUIT(circ), new_purpose); + connection_write_str_to_buf("250 OK\r\n", conn); + + done: + if (args) { + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(args, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_free(args); + } + return 0; +} + +/** Called when we get an ATTACHSTREAM message. Try to attach the requested + * stream, and report success or failure. */ +static int +handle_control_attachstream(control_connection_t *conn, uint32_t len, + const char *body) +{ + entry_connection_t *ap_conn = NULL; + origin_circuit_t *circ = NULL; + int zero_circ; + smartlist_t *args; + crypt_path_t *cpath=NULL; + int hop=0, hop_line_ok=1; + (void) len; + + args = getargs_helper("ATTACHSTREAM", conn, body, 2, -1); + if (!args) + return 0; + + zero_circ = !strcmp("0", (char*)smartlist_get(args,1)); + + if (!(ap_conn = get_stream(smartlist_get(args, 0)))) { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "552 Unknown stream \"%s\"\r\n", + (char*)smartlist_get(args, 0)); + } else if (!zero_circ && !(circ = get_circ(smartlist_get(args, 1)))) { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "552 Unknown circuit \"%s\"\r\n", + (char*)smartlist_get(args, 1)); + } else if (circ) { + const char *hopstring = find_element_starting_with(args,2,"HOP="); + if (hopstring) { + hopstring += strlen("HOP="); + hop = (int) tor_parse_ulong(hopstring, 10, 0, INT_MAX, + &hop_line_ok, NULL); + if (!hop_line_ok) { /* broken hop line */ + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "552 Bad value hop=%s\r\n", hopstring); + } + } + } + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(args, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_free(args); + if (!ap_conn || (!zero_circ && !circ) || !hop_line_ok) + return 0; + + if (ENTRY_TO_CONN(ap_conn)->state != AP_CONN_STATE_CONTROLLER_WAIT && + ENTRY_TO_CONN(ap_conn)->state != AP_CONN_STATE_CONNECT_WAIT && + ENTRY_TO_CONN(ap_conn)->state != AP_CONN_STATE_RESOLVE_WAIT) { + connection_write_str_to_buf( + "555 Connection is not managed by controller.\r\n", + conn); + return 0; + } + + /* Do we need to detach it first? */ + if (ENTRY_TO_CONN(ap_conn)->state != AP_CONN_STATE_CONTROLLER_WAIT) { + edge_connection_t *edge_conn = ENTRY_TO_EDGE_CONN(ap_conn); + circuit_t *tmpcirc = circuit_get_by_edge_conn(edge_conn); + connection_edge_end(edge_conn, END_STREAM_REASON_TIMEOUT); + /* Un-mark it as ending, since we're going to reuse it. */ + edge_conn->edge_has_sent_end = 0; + edge_conn->end_reason = 0; + if (tmpcirc) + circuit_detach_stream(tmpcirc, edge_conn); + CONNECTION_AP_EXPECT_NONPENDING(ap_conn); + TO_CONN(edge_conn)->state = AP_CONN_STATE_CONTROLLER_WAIT; + } + + if (circ && (circ->base_.state != CIRCUIT_STATE_OPEN)) { + connection_write_str_to_buf( + "551 Can't attach stream to non-open origin circuit\r\n", + conn); + return 0; + } + /* Is this a single hop circuit? */ + if (circ && (circuit_get_cpath_len(circ)<2 || hop==1)) { + connection_write_str_to_buf( + "551 Can't attach stream to this one-hop circuit.\r\n", conn); + return 0; + } + + if (circ && hop>0) { + /* find this hop in the circuit, and set cpath */ + cpath = circuit_get_cpath_hop(circ, hop); + if (!cpath) { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, + "551 Circuit doesn't have %d hops.\r\n", hop); + return 0; + } + } + if (connection_ap_handshake_rewrite_and_attach(ap_conn, circ, cpath) < 0) { + connection_write_str_to_buf("551 Unable to attach stream\r\n", conn); + return 0; + } + send_control_done(conn); + return 0; +} + +/** Called when we get a POSTDESCRIPTOR message. Try to learn the provided + * descriptor, and report success or failure. */ +static int +handle_control_postdescriptor(control_connection_t *conn, uint32_t len, + const char *body) +{ + char *desc; + const char *msg=NULL; + uint8_t purpose = ROUTER_PURPOSE_GENERAL; + int cache = 0; /* eventually, we may switch this to 1 */ + + const char *cp = memchr(body, '\n', len); + + if (cp == NULL) { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "251 Empty body\r\n"); + return 0; + } + ++cp; + + char *cmdline = tor_memdup_nulterm(body, cp-body); + smartlist_t *args = smartlist_new(); + smartlist_split_string(args, cmdline, " ", + SPLIT_SKIP_SPACE|SPLIT_IGNORE_BLANK, 0); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH_BEGIN(args, char *, option) { + if (!strcasecmpstart(option, "purpose=")) { + option += strlen("purpose="); + purpose = router_purpose_from_string(option); + if (purpose == ROUTER_PURPOSE_UNKNOWN) { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "552 Unknown purpose \"%s\"\r\n", + option); + goto done; + } + } else if (!strcasecmpstart(option, "cache=")) { + option += strlen("cache="); + if (!strcasecmp(option, "no")) + cache = 0; + else if (!strcasecmp(option, "yes")) + cache = 1; + else { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "552 Unknown cache request \"%s\"\r\n", + option); + goto done; + } + } else { /* unrecognized argument? */ + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, + "512 Unexpected argument \"%s\" to postdescriptor\r\n", option); + goto done; + } + } SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END(option); + + read_escaped_data(cp, len-(cp-body), &desc); + + switch (router_load_single_router(desc, purpose, cache, &msg)) { + case -1: + if (!msg) msg = "Could not parse descriptor"; + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "554 %s\r\n", msg); + break; + case 0: + if (!msg) msg = "Descriptor not added"; + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "251 %s\r\n",msg); + break; + case 1: + send_control_done(conn); + break; + } + + tor_free(desc); + done: + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(args, char *, arg, tor_free(arg)); + smartlist_free(args); + tor_free(cmdline); + return 0; +} + +/** Called when we receive a REDIRECTSTERAM command. Try to change the target + * address of the named AP stream, and report success or failure. */ +static int +handle_control_redirectstream(control_connection_t *conn, uint32_t len, + const char *body) +{ + entry_connection_t *ap_conn = NULL; + char *new_addr = NULL; + uint16_t new_port = 0; + smartlist_t *args; + (void) len; + + args = getargs_helper("REDIRECTSTREAM", conn, body, 2, -1); + if (!args) + return 0; + + if (!(ap_conn = get_stream(smartlist_get(args, 0))) + || !ap_conn->socks_request) { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "552 Unknown stream \"%s\"\r\n", + (char*)smartlist_get(args, 0)); + } else { + int ok = 1; + if (smartlist_len(args) > 2) { /* they included a port too */ + new_port = (uint16_t) tor_parse_ulong(smartlist_get(args, 2), + 10, 1, 65535, &ok, NULL); + } + if (!ok) { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "512 Cannot parse port \"%s\"\r\n", + (char*)smartlist_get(args, 2)); + } else { + new_addr = tor_strdup(smartlist_get(args, 1)); + } + } + + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(args, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_free(args); + if (!new_addr) + return 0; + + strlcpy(ap_conn->socks_request->address, new_addr, + sizeof(ap_conn->socks_request->address)); + if (new_port) + ap_conn->socks_request->port = new_port; + tor_free(new_addr); + send_control_done(conn); + return 0; +} + +/** Called when we get a CLOSESTREAM command; try to close the named stream + * and report success or failure. */ +static int +handle_control_closestream(control_connection_t *conn, uint32_t len, + const char *body) +{ + entry_connection_t *ap_conn=NULL; + uint8_t reason=0; + smartlist_t *args; + int ok; + (void) len; + + args = getargs_helper("CLOSESTREAM", conn, body, 2, -1); + if (!args) + return 0; + + else if (!(ap_conn = get_stream(smartlist_get(args, 0)))) + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "552 Unknown stream \"%s\"\r\n", + (char*)smartlist_get(args, 0)); + else { + reason = (uint8_t) tor_parse_ulong(smartlist_get(args,1), 10, 0, 255, + &ok, NULL); + if (!ok) { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "552 Unrecognized reason \"%s\"\r\n", + (char*)smartlist_get(args, 1)); + ap_conn = NULL; + } + } + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(args, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_free(args); + if (!ap_conn) + return 0; + + connection_mark_unattached_ap(ap_conn, reason); + send_control_done(conn); + return 0; +} + +/** Called when we get a CLOSECIRCUIT command; try to close the named circuit + * and report success or failure. */ +static int +handle_control_closecircuit(control_connection_t *conn, uint32_t len, + const char *body) +{ + origin_circuit_t *circ = NULL; + int safe = 0; + smartlist_t *args; + (void) len; + + args = getargs_helper("CLOSECIRCUIT", conn, body, 1, -1); + if (!args) + return 0; + + if (!(circ=get_circ(smartlist_get(args, 0)))) + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "552 Unknown circuit \"%s\"\r\n", + (char*)smartlist_get(args, 0)); + else { + int i; + for (i=1; i < smartlist_len(args); ++i) { + if (!strcasecmp(smartlist_get(args, i), "IfUnused")) + safe = 1; + else + log_info(LD_CONTROL, "Skipping unknown option %s", + (char*)smartlist_get(args,i)); + } + } + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(args, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_free(args); + if (!circ) + return 0; + + if (!safe || !circ->p_streams) { + circuit_mark_for_close(TO_CIRCUIT(circ), END_CIRC_REASON_REQUESTED); + } + + send_control_done(conn); + return 0; +} + +/** Called when we get a RESOLVE command: start trying to resolve + * the listed addresses. */ +static int +handle_control_resolve(control_connection_t *conn, uint32_t len, + const char *body) +{ + smartlist_t *args, *failed; + int is_reverse = 0; + (void) len; /* body is nul-terminated; it's safe to ignore the length */ + + if (!(conn->event_mask & (((event_mask_t)1)<<EVENT_ADDRMAP))) { + log_warn(LD_CONTROL, "Controller asked us to resolve an address, but " + "isn't listening for ADDRMAP events. It probably won't see " + "the answer."); + } + args = smartlist_new(); + smartlist_split_string(args, body, " ", + SPLIT_SKIP_SPACE|SPLIT_IGNORE_BLANK, 0); + { + const char *modearg = find_element_starting_with(args, 0, "mode="); + if (modearg && !strcasecmp(modearg, "mode=reverse")) + is_reverse = 1; + } + failed = smartlist_new(); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(args, const char *, arg, { + if (!is_keyval_pair(arg)) { + if (dnsserv_launch_request(arg, is_reverse, conn)<0) + smartlist_add(failed, (char*)arg); + } + }); + + send_control_done(conn); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(failed, const char *, arg, { + control_event_address_mapped(arg, arg, time(NULL), + "internal", 0); + }); + + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(args, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_free(args); + smartlist_free(failed); + return 0; +} + +/** Called when we get a PROTOCOLINFO command: send back a reply. */ +static int +handle_control_protocolinfo(control_connection_t *conn, uint32_t len, + const char *body) +{ + const char *bad_arg = NULL; + smartlist_t *args; + (void)len; + + conn->have_sent_protocolinfo = 1; + args = smartlist_new(); + smartlist_split_string(args, body, " ", + SPLIT_SKIP_SPACE|SPLIT_IGNORE_BLANK, 0); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(args, const char *, arg, { + int ok; + tor_parse_long(arg, 10, 0, LONG_MAX, &ok, NULL); + if (!ok) { + bad_arg = arg; + break; + } + }); + if (bad_arg) { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "513 No such version %s\r\n", + escaped(bad_arg)); + /* Don't tolerate bad arguments when not authenticated. */ + if (!STATE_IS_OPEN(TO_CONN(conn)->state)) + connection_mark_for_close(TO_CONN(conn)); + goto done; + } else { + const or_options_t *options = get_options(); + int cookies = options->CookieAuthentication; + char *cfile = get_controller_cookie_file_name(); + char *abs_cfile; + char *esc_cfile; + char *methods; + abs_cfile = make_path_absolute(cfile); + esc_cfile = esc_for_log(abs_cfile); + { + int passwd = (options->HashedControlPassword != NULL || + options->HashedControlSessionPassword != NULL); + smartlist_t *mlist = smartlist_new(); + if (cookies) { + smartlist_add(mlist, (char*)"COOKIE"); + smartlist_add(mlist, (char*)"SAFECOOKIE"); + } + if (passwd) + smartlist_add(mlist, (char*)"HASHEDPASSWORD"); + if (!cookies && !passwd) + smartlist_add(mlist, (char*)"NULL"); + methods = smartlist_join_strings(mlist, ",", 0, NULL); + smartlist_free(mlist); + } + + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, + "250-PROTOCOLINFO 1\r\n" + "250-AUTH METHODS=%s%s%s\r\n" + "250-VERSION Tor=%s\r\n" + "250 OK\r\n", + methods, + cookies?" COOKIEFILE=":"", + cookies?esc_cfile:"", + escaped(VERSION)); + tor_free(methods); + tor_free(cfile); + tor_free(abs_cfile); + tor_free(esc_cfile); + } + done: + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(args, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_free(args); + return 0; +} + +/** Called when we get an AUTHCHALLENGE command. */ +static int +handle_control_authchallenge(control_connection_t *conn, uint32_t len, + const char *body) +{ + const char *cp = body; + char *client_nonce; + size_t client_nonce_len; + char server_hash[DIGEST256_LEN]; + char server_hash_encoded[HEX_DIGEST256_LEN+1]; + char server_nonce[SAFECOOKIE_SERVER_NONCE_LEN]; + char server_nonce_encoded[(2*SAFECOOKIE_SERVER_NONCE_LEN) + 1]; + + cp += strspn(cp, " \t\n\r"); + if (!strcasecmpstart(cp, "SAFECOOKIE")) { + cp += strlen("SAFECOOKIE"); + } else { + connection_write_str_to_buf("513 AUTHCHALLENGE only supports SAFECOOKIE " + "authentication\r\n", conn); + connection_mark_for_close(TO_CONN(conn)); + return -1; + } + + if (!authentication_cookie_is_set) { + connection_write_str_to_buf("515 Cookie authentication is disabled\r\n", + conn); + connection_mark_for_close(TO_CONN(conn)); + return -1; + } + + cp += strspn(cp, " \t\n\r"); + if (*cp == '"') { + const char *newcp = + decode_escaped_string(cp, len - (cp - body), + &client_nonce, &client_nonce_len); + if (newcp == NULL) { + connection_write_str_to_buf("513 Invalid quoted client nonce\r\n", + conn); + connection_mark_for_close(TO_CONN(conn)); + return -1; + } + cp = newcp; + } else { + size_t client_nonce_encoded_len = strspn(cp, "0123456789ABCDEFabcdef"); + + client_nonce_len = client_nonce_encoded_len / 2; + client_nonce = tor_malloc_zero(client_nonce_len); + + if (base16_decode(client_nonce, client_nonce_len, + cp, client_nonce_encoded_len) + != (int) client_nonce_len) { + connection_write_str_to_buf("513 Invalid base16 client nonce\r\n", + conn); + connection_mark_for_close(TO_CONN(conn)); + tor_free(client_nonce); + return -1; + } + + cp += client_nonce_encoded_len; + } + + cp += strspn(cp, " \t\n\r"); + if (*cp != '\0' || + cp != body + len) { + connection_write_str_to_buf("513 Junk at end of AUTHCHALLENGE command\r\n", + conn); + connection_mark_for_close(TO_CONN(conn)); + tor_free(client_nonce); + return -1; + } + crypto_rand(server_nonce, SAFECOOKIE_SERVER_NONCE_LEN); + + /* Now compute and send the server-to-controller response, and the + * server's nonce. */ + tor_assert(authentication_cookie != NULL); + + { + size_t tmp_len = (AUTHENTICATION_COOKIE_LEN + + client_nonce_len + + SAFECOOKIE_SERVER_NONCE_LEN); + char *tmp = tor_malloc_zero(tmp_len); + char *client_hash = tor_malloc_zero(DIGEST256_LEN); + memcpy(tmp, authentication_cookie, AUTHENTICATION_COOKIE_LEN); + memcpy(tmp + AUTHENTICATION_COOKIE_LEN, client_nonce, client_nonce_len); + memcpy(tmp + AUTHENTICATION_COOKIE_LEN + client_nonce_len, + server_nonce, SAFECOOKIE_SERVER_NONCE_LEN); + + crypto_hmac_sha256(server_hash, + SAFECOOKIE_SERVER_TO_CONTROLLER_CONSTANT, + strlen(SAFECOOKIE_SERVER_TO_CONTROLLER_CONSTANT), + tmp, + tmp_len); + + crypto_hmac_sha256(client_hash, + SAFECOOKIE_CONTROLLER_TO_SERVER_CONSTANT, + strlen(SAFECOOKIE_CONTROLLER_TO_SERVER_CONSTANT), + tmp, + tmp_len); + + conn->safecookie_client_hash = client_hash; + + tor_free(tmp); + } + + base16_encode(server_hash_encoded, sizeof(server_hash_encoded), + server_hash, sizeof(server_hash)); + base16_encode(server_nonce_encoded, sizeof(server_nonce_encoded), + server_nonce, sizeof(server_nonce)); + + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, + "250 AUTHCHALLENGE SERVERHASH=%s " + "SERVERNONCE=%s\r\n", + server_hash_encoded, + server_nonce_encoded); + + tor_free(client_nonce); + return 0; +} + +/** Called when we get a USEFEATURE command: parse the feature list, and + * set up the control_connection's options properly. */ +static int +handle_control_usefeature(control_connection_t *conn, + uint32_t len, + const char *body) +{ + smartlist_t *args; + int bad = 0; + (void) len; /* body is nul-terminated; it's safe to ignore the length */ + args = smartlist_new(); + smartlist_split_string(args, body, " ", + SPLIT_SKIP_SPACE|SPLIT_IGNORE_BLANK, 0); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH_BEGIN(args, const char *, arg) { + if (!strcasecmp(arg, "VERBOSE_NAMES")) + ; + else if (!strcasecmp(arg, "EXTENDED_EVENTS")) + ; + else { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "552 Unrecognized feature \"%s\"\r\n", + arg); + bad = 1; + break; + } + } SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END(arg); + + if (!bad) { + send_control_done(conn); + } + + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(args, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_free(args); + return 0; +} + +/** Implementation for the DROPGUARDS command. */ +static int +handle_control_dropguards(control_connection_t *conn, + uint32_t len, + const char *body) +{ + smartlist_t *args; + (void) len; /* body is nul-terminated; it's safe to ignore the length */ + args = smartlist_new(); + smartlist_split_string(args, body, " ", + SPLIT_SKIP_SPACE|SPLIT_IGNORE_BLANK, 0); + + static int have_warned = 0; + if (! have_warned) { + log_warn(LD_CONTROL, "DROPGUARDS is dangerous; make sure you understand " + "the risks before using it. It may be removed in a future " + "version of Tor."); + have_warned = 1; + } + + if (smartlist_len(args)) { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "512 Too many arguments to DROPGUARDS\r\n"); + } else { + remove_all_entry_guards(); + send_control_done(conn); + } + + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(args, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_free(args); + return 0; +} + +/** Implementation for the HSFETCH command. */ +static int +handle_control_hsfetch(control_connection_t *conn, uint32_t len, + const char *body) +{ + int i; + char digest[DIGEST_LEN], *hsaddress = NULL, *arg1 = NULL, *desc_id = NULL; + smartlist_t *args = NULL, *hsdirs = NULL; + (void) len; /* body is nul-terminated; it's safe to ignore the length */ + static const char *hsfetch_command = "HSFETCH"; + static const char *v2_str = "v2-"; + const size_t v2_str_len = strlen(v2_str); + rend_data_t *rend_query = NULL; + + /* Make sure we have at least one argument, the HSAddress. */ + args = getargs_helper(hsfetch_command, conn, body, 1, -1); + if (!args) { + goto exit; + } + + /* Extract the first argument (either HSAddress or DescID). */ + arg1 = smartlist_get(args, 0); + /* Test if it's an HS address without the .onion part. */ + if (rend_valid_v2_service_id(arg1)) { + hsaddress = arg1; + } else if (strcmpstart(arg1, v2_str) == 0 && + rend_valid_descriptor_id(arg1 + v2_str_len) && + base32_decode(digest, sizeof(digest), arg1 + v2_str_len, + REND_DESC_ID_V2_LEN_BASE32) == 0) { + /* We have a well formed version 2 descriptor ID. Keep the decoded value + * of the id. */ + desc_id = digest; + } else { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "513 Invalid argument \"%s\"\r\n", + arg1); + goto done; + } + + static const char *opt_server = "SERVER="; + + /* Skip first argument because it's the HSAddress or DescID. */ + for (i = 1; i < smartlist_len(args); ++i) { + const char *arg = smartlist_get(args, i); + const node_t *node; + + if (!strcasecmpstart(arg, opt_server)) { + const char *server; + + server = arg + strlen(opt_server); + node = node_get_by_hex_id(server, 0); + if (!node) { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "552 Server \"%s\" not found\r\n", + server); + goto done; + } + if (!hsdirs) { + /* Stores routerstatus_t object for each specified server. */ + hsdirs = smartlist_new(); + } + /* Valid server, add it to our local list. */ + smartlist_add(hsdirs, node->rs); + } else { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "513 Unexpected argument \"%s\"\r\n", + arg); + goto done; + } + } + + rend_query = rend_data_client_create(hsaddress, desc_id, NULL, + REND_NO_AUTH); + if (rend_query == NULL) { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "551 Error creating the HS query\r\n"); + goto done; + } + + /* Using a descriptor ID, we force the user to provide at least one + * hsdir server using the SERVER= option. */ + if (desc_id && (!hsdirs || !smartlist_len(hsdirs))) { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "512 %s option is required\r\n", + opt_server); + goto done; + } + + /* We are about to trigger HSDir fetch so send the OK now because after + * that 650 event(s) are possible so better to have the 250 OK before them + * to avoid out of order replies. */ + send_control_done(conn); + + /* Trigger the fetch using the built rend query and possibly a list of HS + * directory to use. This function ignores the client cache thus this will + * always send a fetch command. */ + rend_client_fetch_v2_desc(rend_query, hsdirs); + + done: + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(args, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_free(args); + /* Contains data pointer that we don't own thus no cleanup. */ + smartlist_free(hsdirs); + rend_data_free(rend_query); + exit: + return 0; +} + +/** Implementation for the HSPOST command. */ +static int +handle_control_hspost(control_connection_t *conn, + uint32_t len, + const char *body) +{ + static const char *opt_server = "SERVER="; + static const char *opt_hsaddress = "HSADDRESS="; + smartlist_t *hs_dirs = NULL; + const char *encoded_desc = body; + size_t encoded_desc_len = len; + const char *onion_address = NULL; + + char *cp = memchr(body, '\n', len); + if (cp == NULL) { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "251 Empty body\r\n"); + return 0; + } + char *argline = tor_strndup(body, cp-body); + + smartlist_t *args = smartlist_new(); + + /* If any SERVER= or HSADDRESS= options were specified, try to parse + * the options line. */ + if (!strcasecmpstart(argline, opt_server) || + !strcasecmpstart(argline, opt_hsaddress)) { + /* encoded_desc begins after a newline character */ + cp = cp + 1; + encoded_desc = cp; + encoded_desc_len = len-(cp-body); + + smartlist_split_string(args, argline, " ", + SPLIT_SKIP_SPACE|SPLIT_IGNORE_BLANK, 0); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH_BEGIN(args, const char *, arg) { + if (!strcasecmpstart(arg, opt_server)) { + const char *server = arg + strlen(opt_server); + const node_t *node = node_get_by_hex_id(server, 0); + + if (!node || !node->rs) { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "552 Server \"%s\" not found\r\n", + server); + goto done; + } + /* Valid server, add it to our local list. */ + if (!hs_dirs) + hs_dirs = smartlist_new(); + smartlist_add(hs_dirs, node->rs); + } else if (!strcasecmpstart(arg, opt_hsaddress)) { + const char *address = arg + strlen(opt_hsaddress); + if (!hs_address_is_valid(address)) { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "512 Malformed onion address\r\n"); + goto done; + } + onion_address = address; + } else { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "512 Unexpected argument \"%s\"\r\n", + arg); + goto done; + } + } SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END(arg); + } + + /* Handle the v3 case. */ + if (onion_address) { + char *desc_str = NULL; + read_escaped_data(encoded_desc, encoded_desc_len, &desc_str); + if (hs_control_hspost_command(desc_str, onion_address, hs_dirs) < 0) { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "554 Invalid descriptor\r\n"); + } else { + send_control_done(conn); + } + tor_free(desc_str); + goto done; + } + + /* From this point on, it is only v2. */ + + /* Read the dot encoded descriptor, and parse it. */ + rend_encoded_v2_service_descriptor_t *desc = + tor_malloc_zero(sizeof(rend_encoded_v2_service_descriptor_t)); + read_escaped_data(encoded_desc, encoded_desc_len, &desc->desc_str); + + rend_service_descriptor_t *parsed = NULL; + char *intro_content = NULL; + size_t intro_size; + size_t encoded_size; + const char *next_desc; + if (!rend_parse_v2_service_descriptor(&parsed, desc->desc_id, &intro_content, + &intro_size, &encoded_size, + &next_desc, desc->desc_str, 1)) { + /* Post the descriptor. */ + char serviceid[REND_SERVICE_ID_LEN_BASE32+1]; + if (!rend_get_service_id(parsed->pk, serviceid)) { + smartlist_t *descs = smartlist_new(); + smartlist_add(descs, desc); + + /* We are about to trigger HS descriptor upload so send the OK now + * because after that 650 event(s) are possible so better to have the + * 250 OK before them to avoid out of order replies. */ + send_control_done(conn); + + /* Trigger the descriptor upload */ + directory_post_to_hs_dir(parsed, descs, hs_dirs, serviceid, 0); + smartlist_free(descs); + } + + rend_service_descriptor_free(parsed); + } else { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "554 Invalid descriptor\r\n"); + } + + tor_free(intro_content); + rend_encoded_v2_service_descriptor_free(desc); + done: + tor_free(argline); + smartlist_free(hs_dirs); /* Contents belong to the rend service code. */ + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(args, char *, arg, tor_free(arg)); + smartlist_free(args); + return 0; +} + +/* Helper function for ADD_ONION that adds an ephemeral service depending on + * the given hs_version. + * + * The secret key in pk depends on the hs_version. The ownership of the key + * used in pk is given to the HS subsystem so the caller must stop accessing + * it after. + * + * The port_cfgs is a list of service port. Ownership transferred to service. + * The max_streams refers to the MaxStreams= key. + * The max_streams_close_circuit refers to the MaxStreamsCloseCircuit key. + * The auth_type is the authentication type of the clients in auth_clients. + * The ownership of that list is transferred to the service. + * + * On success (RSAE_OKAY), the address_out points to a newly allocated string + * containing the onion address without the .onion part. On error, address_out + * is untouched. */ +static hs_service_add_ephemeral_status_t +add_onion_helper_add_service(int hs_version, + add_onion_secret_key_t *pk, + smartlist_t *port_cfgs, int max_streams, + int max_streams_close_circuit, int auth_type, + smartlist_t *auth_clients, char **address_out) +{ + hs_service_add_ephemeral_status_t ret; + + tor_assert(pk); + tor_assert(port_cfgs); + tor_assert(address_out); + + switch (hs_version) { + case HS_VERSION_TWO: + ret = rend_service_add_ephemeral(pk->v2, port_cfgs, max_streams, + max_streams_close_circuit, auth_type, + auth_clients, address_out); + break; + case HS_VERSION_THREE: + ret = hs_service_add_ephemeral(pk->v3, port_cfgs, max_streams, + max_streams_close_circuit, address_out); + break; + default: + tor_assert_unreached(); + } + + return ret; +} + +/** Called when we get a ADD_ONION command; parse the body, and set up + * the new ephemeral Onion Service. */ +static int +handle_control_add_onion(control_connection_t *conn, + uint32_t len, + const char *body) +{ + smartlist_t *args; + int arg_len; + (void) len; /* body is nul-terminated; it's safe to ignore the length */ + args = getargs_helper("ADD_ONION", conn, body, 2, -1); + if (!args) + return 0; + arg_len = smartlist_len(args); + + /* Parse all of the arguments that do not involve handling cryptographic + * material first, since there's no reason to touch that at all if any of + * the other arguments are malformed. + */ + smartlist_t *port_cfgs = smartlist_new(); + smartlist_t *auth_clients = NULL; + smartlist_t *auth_created_clients = NULL; + int discard_pk = 0; + int detach = 0; + int max_streams = 0; + int max_streams_close_circuit = 0; + rend_auth_type_t auth_type = REND_NO_AUTH; + /* Default to adding an anonymous hidden service if no flag is given */ + int non_anonymous = 0; + for (int i = 1; i < arg_len; i++) { + static const char *port_prefix = "Port="; + static const char *flags_prefix = "Flags="; + static const char *max_s_prefix = "MaxStreams="; + static const char *auth_prefix = "ClientAuth="; + + const char *arg = smartlist_get(args, (int)i); + if (!strcasecmpstart(arg, port_prefix)) { + /* "Port=VIRTPORT[,TARGET]". */ + const char *port_str = arg + strlen(port_prefix); + + rend_service_port_config_t *cfg = + rend_service_parse_port_config(port_str, ",", NULL); + if (!cfg) { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "512 Invalid VIRTPORT/TARGET\r\n"); + goto out; + } + smartlist_add(port_cfgs, cfg); + } else if (!strcasecmpstart(arg, max_s_prefix)) { + /* "MaxStreams=[0..65535]". */ + const char *max_s_str = arg + strlen(max_s_prefix); + int ok = 0; + max_streams = (int)tor_parse_long(max_s_str, 10, 0, 65535, &ok, NULL); + if (!ok) { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "512 Invalid MaxStreams\r\n"); + goto out; + } + } else if (!strcasecmpstart(arg, flags_prefix)) { + /* "Flags=Flag[,Flag]", where Flag can be: + * * 'DiscardPK' - If tor generates the keypair, do not include it in + * the response. + * * 'Detach' - Do not tie this onion service to any particular control + * connection. + * * 'MaxStreamsCloseCircuit' - Close the circuit if MaxStreams is + * exceeded. + * * 'BasicAuth' - Client authorization using the 'basic' method. + * * 'NonAnonymous' - Add a non-anonymous Single Onion Service. If this + * flag is present, tor must be in non-anonymous + * hidden service mode. If this flag is absent, + * tor must be in anonymous hidden service mode. + */ + static const char *discard_flag = "DiscardPK"; + static const char *detach_flag = "Detach"; + static const char *max_s_close_flag = "MaxStreamsCloseCircuit"; + static const char *basicauth_flag = "BasicAuth"; + static const char *non_anonymous_flag = "NonAnonymous"; + + smartlist_t *flags = smartlist_new(); + int bad = 0; + + smartlist_split_string(flags, arg + strlen(flags_prefix), ",", + SPLIT_IGNORE_BLANK, 0); + if (smartlist_len(flags) < 1) { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "512 Invalid 'Flags' argument\r\n"); + bad = 1; + } + SMARTLIST_FOREACH_BEGIN(flags, const char *, flag) + { + if (!strcasecmp(flag, discard_flag)) { + discard_pk = 1; + } else if (!strcasecmp(flag, detach_flag)) { + detach = 1; + } else if (!strcasecmp(flag, max_s_close_flag)) { + max_streams_close_circuit = 1; + } else if (!strcasecmp(flag, basicauth_flag)) { + auth_type = REND_BASIC_AUTH; + } else if (!strcasecmp(flag, non_anonymous_flag)) { + non_anonymous = 1; + } else { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, + "512 Invalid 'Flags' argument: %s\r\n", + escaped(flag)); + bad = 1; + break; + } + } SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END(flag); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(flags, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_free(flags); + if (bad) + goto out; + } else if (!strcasecmpstart(arg, auth_prefix)) { + char *err_msg = NULL; + int created = 0; + rend_authorized_client_t *client = + add_onion_helper_clientauth(arg + strlen(auth_prefix), + &created, &err_msg); + if (!client) { + if (err_msg) { + connection_write_str_to_buf(err_msg, conn); + tor_free(err_msg); + } + goto out; + } + + if (auth_clients != NULL) { + int bad = 0; + SMARTLIST_FOREACH_BEGIN(auth_clients, rend_authorized_client_t *, ac) { + if (strcmp(ac->client_name, client->client_name) == 0) { + bad = 1; + break; + } + } SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END(ac); + if (bad) { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, + "512 Duplicate name in ClientAuth\r\n"); + rend_authorized_client_free(client); + goto out; + } + } else { + auth_clients = smartlist_new(); + auth_created_clients = smartlist_new(); + } + smartlist_add(auth_clients, client); + if (created) { + smartlist_add(auth_created_clients, client); + } + } else { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "513 Invalid argument\r\n"); + goto out; + } + } + if (smartlist_len(port_cfgs) == 0) { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "512 Missing 'Port' argument\r\n"); + goto out; + } else if (auth_type == REND_NO_AUTH && auth_clients != NULL) { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "512 No auth type specified\r\n"); + goto out; + } else if (auth_type != REND_NO_AUTH && auth_clients == NULL) { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "512 No auth clients specified\r\n"); + goto out; + } else if ((auth_type == REND_BASIC_AUTH && + smartlist_len(auth_clients) > 512) || + (auth_type == REND_STEALTH_AUTH && + smartlist_len(auth_clients) > 16)) { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "512 Too many auth clients\r\n"); + goto out; + } else if (non_anonymous != rend_service_non_anonymous_mode_enabled( + get_options())) { + /* If we failed, and the non-anonymous flag is set, Tor must be in + * anonymous hidden service mode. + * The error message changes based on the current Tor config: + * 512 Tor is in anonymous hidden service mode + * 512 Tor is in non-anonymous hidden service mode + * (I've deliberately written them out in full here to aid searchability.) + */ + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "512 Tor is in %sanonymous hidden service " + "mode\r\n", + non_anonymous ? "" : "non-"); + goto out; + } + + /* Parse the "keytype:keyblob" argument. */ + int hs_version = 0; + add_onion_secret_key_t pk = { NULL }; + const char *key_new_alg = NULL; + char *key_new_blob = NULL; + char *err_msg = NULL; + + if (add_onion_helper_keyarg(smartlist_get(args, 0), discard_pk, + &key_new_alg, &key_new_blob, &pk, &hs_version, + &err_msg) < 0) { + if (err_msg) { + connection_write_str_to_buf(err_msg, conn); + tor_free(err_msg); + } + goto out; + } + tor_assert(!err_msg); + + /* Hidden service version 3 don't have client authentication support so if + * ClientAuth was given, send back an error. */ + if (hs_version == HS_VERSION_THREE && auth_clients) { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "513 ClientAuth not supported\r\n"); + goto out; + } + + /* Create the HS, using private key pk, client authentication auth_type, + * the list of auth_clients, and port config port_cfg. + * rend_service_add_ephemeral() will take ownership of pk and port_cfg, + * regardless of success/failure. + */ + char *service_id = NULL; + int ret = add_onion_helper_add_service(hs_version, &pk, port_cfgs, + max_streams, + max_streams_close_circuit, auth_type, + auth_clients, &service_id); + port_cfgs = NULL; /* port_cfgs is now owned by the rendservice code. */ + auth_clients = NULL; /* so is auth_clients */ + switch (ret) { + case RSAE_OKAY: + { + if (detach) { + if (!detached_onion_services) + detached_onion_services = smartlist_new(); + smartlist_add(detached_onion_services, service_id); + } else { + if (!conn->ephemeral_onion_services) + conn->ephemeral_onion_services = smartlist_new(); + smartlist_add(conn->ephemeral_onion_services, service_id); + } + + tor_assert(service_id); + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "250-ServiceID=%s\r\n", service_id); + if (key_new_alg) { + tor_assert(key_new_blob); + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "250-PrivateKey=%s:%s\r\n", + key_new_alg, key_new_blob); + } + if (auth_created_clients) { + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(auth_created_clients, rend_authorized_client_t *, ac, { + char *encoded = rend_auth_encode_cookie(ac->descriptor_cookie, + auth_type); + tor_assert(encoded); + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "250-ClientAuth=%s:%s\r\n", + ac->client_name, encoded); + memwipe(encoded, 0, strlen(encoded)); + tor_free(encoded); + }); + } + + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "250 OK\r\n"); + break; + } + case RSAE_BADPRIVKEY: + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "551 Failed to generate onion address\r\n"); + break; + case RSAE_ADDREXISTS: + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "550 Onion address collision\r\n"); + break; + case RSAE_BADVIRTPORT: + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "512 Invalid VIRTPORT/TARGET\r\n"); + break; + case RSAE_BADAUTH: + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "512 Invalid client authorization\r\n"); + break; + case RSAE_INTERNAL: /* FALLSTHROUGH */ + default: + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "551 Failed to add Onion Service\r\n"); + } + if (key_new_blob) { + memwipe(key_new_blob, 0, strlen(key_new_blob)); + tor_free(key_new_blob); + } + + out: + if (port_cfgs) { + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(port_cfgs, rend_service_port_config_t*, p, + rend_service_port_config_free(p)); + smartlist_free(port_cfgs); + } + + if (auth_clients) { + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(auth_clients, rend_authorized_client_t *, ac, + rend_authorized_client_free(ac)); + smartlist_free(auth_clients); + } + if (auth_created_clients) { + // Do not free entries; they are the same as auth_clients + smartlist_free(auth_created_clients); + } + + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(args, char *, cp, { + memwipe(cp, 0, strlen(cp)); + tor_free(cp); + }); + smartlist_free(args); + return 0; +} + +/** Helper function to handle parsing the KeyType:KeyBlob argument to the + * ADD_ONION command. Return a new crypto_pk_t and if a new key was generated + * and the private key not discarded, the algorithm and serialized private key, + * or NULL and an optional control protocol error message on failure. The + * caller is responsible for freeing the returned key_new_blob and err_msg. + * + * Note: The error messages returned are deliberately vague to avoid echoing + * key material. + */ +STATIC int +add_onion_helper_keyarg(const char *arg, int discard_pk, + const char **key_new_alg_out, char **key_new_blob_out, + add_onion_secret_key_t *decoded_key, int *hs_version, + char **err_msg_out) +{ + smartlist_t *key_args = smartlist_new(); + crypto_pk_t *pk = NULL; + const char *key_new_alg = NULL; + char *key_new_blob = NULL; + char *err_msg = NULL; + int ret = -1; + + smartlist_split_string(key_args, arg, ":", SPLIT_IGNORE_BLANK, 0); + if (smartlist_len(key_args) != 2) { + err_msg = tor_strdup("512 Invalid key type/blob\r\n"); + goto err; + } + + /* The format is "KeyType:KeyBlob". */ + static const char *key_type_new = "NEW"; + static const char *key_type_best = "BEST"; + static const char *key_type_rsa1024 = "RSA1024"; + static const char *key_type_ed25519_v3 = "ED25519-V3"; + + const char *key_type = smartlist_get(key_args, 0); + const char *key_blob = smartlist_get(key_args, 1); + + if (!strcasecmp(key_type_rsa1024, key_type)) { + /* "RSA:<Base64 Blob>" - Loading a pre-existing RSA1024 key. */ + pk = crypto_pk_base64_decode(key_blob, strlen(key_blob)); + if (!pk) { + err_msg = tor_strdup("512 Failed to decode RSA key\r\n"); + goto err; + } + if (crypto_pk_num_bits(pk) != PK_BYTES*8) { + crypto_pk_free(pk); + err_msg = tor_strdup("512 Invalid RSA key size\r\n"); + goto err; + } + decoded_key->v2 = pk; + *hs_version = HS_VERSION_TWO; + } else if (!strcasecmp(key_type_ed25519_v3, key_type)) { + /* "ED25519-V3:<Base64 Blob>" - Loading a pre-existing ed25519 key. */ + ed25519_secret_key_t *sk = tor_malloc_zero(sizeof(*sk)); + if (base64_decode((char *) sk->seckey, sizeof(sk->seckey), key_blob, + strlen(key_blob)) != sizeof(sk->seckey)) { + tor_free(sk); + err_msg = tor_strdup("512 Failed to decode ED25519-V3 key\r\n"); + goto err; + } + decoded_key->v3 = sk; + *hs_version = HS_VERSION_THREE; + } else if (!strcasecmp(key_type_new, key_type)) { + /* "NEW:<Algorithm>" - Generating a new key, blob as algorithm. */ + if (!strcasecmp(key_type_rsa1024, key_blob) || + !strcasecmp(key_type_best, key_blob)) { + /* "RSA1024", RSA 1024 bit, also currently "BEST" by default. */ + pk = crypto_pk_new(); + if (crypto_pk_generate_key(pk)) { + tor_asprintf(&err_msg, "551 Failed to generate %s key\r\n", + key_type_rsa1024); + goto err; + } + if (!discard_pk) { + if (crypto_pk_base64_encode(pk, &key_new_blob)) { + crypto_pk_free(pk); + tor_asprintf(&err_msg, "551 Failed to encode %s key\r\n", + key_type_rsa1024); + goto err; + } + key_new_alg = key_type_rsa1024; + } + decoded_key->v2 = pk; + *hs_version = HS_VERSION_TWO; + } else if (!strcasecmp(key_type_ed25519_v3, key_blob)) { + ed25519_secret_key_t *sk = tor_malloc_zero(sizeof(*sk)); + if (ed25519_secret_key_generate(sk, 1) < 0) { + tor_free(sk); + tor_asprintf(&err_msg, "551 Failed to generate %s key\r\n", + key_type_ed25519_v3); + goto err; + } + if (!discard_pk) { + ssize_t len = base64_encode_size(sizeof(sk->seckey), 0) + 1; + key_new_blob = tor_malloc_zero(len); + if (base64_encode(key_new_blob, len, (const char *) sk->seckey, + sizeof(sk->seckey), 0) != (len - 1)) { + tor_free(sk); + tor_free(key_new_blob); + tor_asprintf(&err_msg, "551 Failed to encode %s key\r\n", + key_type_ed25519_v3); + goto err; + } + key_new_alg = key_type_ed25519_v3; + } + decoded_key->v3 = sk; + *hs_version = HS_VERSION_THREE; + } else { + err_msg = tor_strdup("513 Invalid key type\r\n"); + goto err; + } + } else { + err_msg = tor_strdup("513 Invalid key type\r\n"); + goto err; + } + + /* Succeeded in loading or generating a private key. */ + ret = 0; + + err: + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(key_args, char *, cp, { + memwipe(cp, 0, strlen(cp)); + tor_free(cp); + }); + smartlist_free(key_args); + + if (err_msg_out) { + *err_msg_out = err_msg; + } else { + tor_free(err_msg); + } + *key_new_alg_out = key_new_alg; + *key_new_blob_out = key_new_blob; + + return ret; +} + +/** Helper function to handle parsing a ClientAuth argument to the + * ADD_ONION command. Return a new rend_authorized_client_t, or NULL + * and an optional control protocol error message on failure. The + * caller is responsible for freeing the returned auth_client and err_msg. + * + * If 'created' is specified, it will be set to 1 when a new cookie has + * been generated. + */ +STATIC rend_authorized_client_t * +add_onion_helper_clientauth(const char *arg, int *created, char **err_msg) +{ + int ok = 0; + + tor_assert(arg); + tor_assert(created); + tor_assert(err_msg); + *err_msg = NULL; + + smartlist_t *auth_args = smartlist_new(); + rend_authorized_client_t *client = + tor_malloc_zero(sizeof(rend_authorized_client_t)); + smartlist_split_string(auth_args, arg, ":", 0, 0); + if (smartlist_len(auth_args) < 1 || smartlist_len(auth_args) > 2) { + *err_msg = tor_strdup("512 Invalid ClientAuth syntax\r\n"); + goto err; + } + client->client_name = tor_strdup(smartlist_get(auth_args, 0)); + if (smartlist_len(auth_args) == 2) { + char *decode_err_msg = NULL; + if (rend_auth_decode_cookie(smartlist_get(auth_args, 1), + client->descriptor_cookie, + NULL, &decode_err_msg) < 0) { + tor_assert(decode_err_msg); + tor_asprintf(err_msg, "512 %s\r\n", decode_err_msg); + tor_free(decode_err_msg); + goto err; + } + *created = 0; + } else { + crypto_rand((char *) client->descriptor_cookie, REND_DESC_COOKIE_LEN); + *created = 1; + } + + if (!rend_valid_client_name(client->client_name)) { + *err_msg = tor_strdup("512 Invalid name in ClientAuth\r\n"); + goto err; + } + + ok = 1; + err: + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(auth_args, char *, item, tor_free(item)); + smartlist_free(auth_args); + if (!ok) { + rend_authorized_client_free(client); + client = NULL; + } + return client; +} + +/** Called when we get a DEL_ONION command; parse the body, and remove + * the existing ephemeral Onion Service. */ +static int +handle_control_del_onion(control_connection_t *conn, + uint32_t len, + const char *body) +{ + int hs_version = 0; + smartlist_t *args; + (void) len; /* body is nul-terminated; it's safe to ignore the length */ + args = getargs_helper("DEL_ONION", conn, body, 1, 1); + if (!args) + return 0; + + const char *service_id = smartlist_get(args, 0); + if (rend_valid_v2_service_id(service_id)) { + hs_version = HS_VERSION_TWO; + } else if (hs_address_is_valid(service_id)) { + hs_version = HS_VERSION_THREE; + } else { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "512 Malformed Onion Service id\r\n"); + goto out; + } + + /* Determine if the onion service belongs to this particular control + * connection, or if it is in the global list of detached services. If it + * is in neither, either the service ID is invalid in some way, or it + * explicitly belongs to a different control connection, and an error + * should be returned. + */ + smartlist_t *services[2] = { + conn->ephemeral_onion_services, + detached_onion_services + }; + smartlist_t *onion_services = NULL; + int idx = -1; + for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(services); i++) { + idx = smartlist_string_pos(services[i], service_id); + if (idx != -1) { + onion_services = services[i]; + break; + } + } + if (onion_services == NULL) { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "552 Unknown Onion Service id\r\n"); + } else { + int ret = -1; + switch (hs_version) { + case HS_VERSION_TWO: + ret = rend_service_del_ephemeral(service_id); + break; + case HS_VERSION_THREE: + ret = hs_service_del_ephemeral(service_id); + break; + default: + /* The ret value will be -1 thus hitting the warning below. This should + * never happen because of the check at the start of the function. */ + break; + } + if (ret < 0) { + /* This should *NEVER* fail, since the service is on either the + * per-control connection list, or the global one. + */ + log_warn(LD_BUG, "Failed to remove Onion Service %s.", + escaped(service_id)); + tor_fragile_assert(); + } + + /* Remove/scrub the service_id from the appropriate list. */ + char *cp = smartlist_get(onion_services, idx); + smartlist_del(onion_services, idx); + memwipe(cp, 0, strlen(cp)); + tor_free(cp); + + send_control_done(conn); + } + + out: + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(args, char *, cp, { + memwipe(cp, 0, strlen(cp)); + tor_free(cp); + }); + smartlist_free(args); + return 0; +} + +/** Called when <b>conn</b> has no more bytes left on its outbuf. */ +int +connection_control_finished_flushing(control_connection_t *conn) +{ + tor_assert(conn); + return 0; +} + +/** Called when <b>conn</b> has gotten its socket closed. */ +int +connection_control_reached_eof(control_connection_t *conn) +{ + tor_assert(conn); + + log_info(LD_CONTROL,"Control connection reached EOF. Closing."); + connection_mark_for_close(TO_CONN(conn)); + return 0; +} + +/** Shut down this Tor instance in the same way that SIGINT would, but + * with a log message appropriate for the loss of an owning controller. */ +static void +lost_owning_controller(const char *owner_type, const char *loss_manner) +{ + log_notice(LD_CONTROL, "Owning controller %s has %s -- exiting now.", + owner_type, loss_manner); + + activate_signal(SIGTERM); +} + +/** Called when <b>conn</b> is being freed. */ +void +connection_control_closed(control_connection_t *conn) +{ + tor_assert(conn); + + conn->event_mask = 0; + control_update_global_event_mask(); + + /* Close all ephemeral Onion Services if any. + * The list and it's contents are scrubbed/freed in connection_free_. + */ + if (conn->ephemeral_onion_services) { + SMARTLIST_FOREACH_BEGIN(conn->ephemeral_onion_services, char *, cp) { + if (rend_valid_v2_service_id(cp)) { + rend_service_del_ephemeral(cp); + } else if (hs_address_is_valid(cp)) { + hs_service_del_ephemeral(cp); + } else { + /* An invalid .onion in our list should NEVER happen */ + tor_fragile_assert(); + } + } SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END(cp); + } + + if (conn->is_owning_control_connection) { + lost_owning_controller("connection", "closed"); + } +} + +/** Return true iff <b>cmd</b> is allowable (or at least forgivable) at this + * stage of the protocol. */ +static int +is_valid_initial_command(control_connection_t *conn, const char *cmd) +{ + if (conn->base_.state == CONTROL_CONN_STATE_OPEN) + return 1; + if (!strcasecmp(cmd, "PROTOCOLINFO")) + return (!conn->have_sent_protocolinfo && + conn->safecookie_client_hash == NULL); + if (!strcasecmp(cmd, "AUTHCHALLENGE")) + return (conn->safecookie_client_hash == NULL); + if (!strcasecmp(cmd, "AUTHENTICATE") || + !strcasecmp(cmd, "QUIT")) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +/** Do not accept any control command of more than 1MB in length. Anything + * that needs to be anywhere near this long probably means that one of our + * interfaces is broken. */ +#define MAX_COMMAND_LINE_LENGTH (1024*1024) + +/** Wrapper around peek_buf_has_control0 command: presents the same + * interface as that underlying functions, but takes a connection_t intead of + * a buf_t. + */ +static int +peek_connection_has_control0_command(connection_t *conn) +{ + return peek_buf_has_control0_command(conn->inbuf); +} + +static int +peek_connection_has_http_command(connection_t *conn) +{ + return peek_buf_has_http_command(conn->inbuf); +} + +static const char CONTROLPORT_IS_NOT_AN_HTTP_PROXY_MSG[] = + "HTTP/1.0 501 Tor ControlPort is not an HTTP proxy" + "\r\nContent-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1\r\n\r\n" + "<html>\n" + "<head>\n" + "<title>Tor's ControlPort is not an HTTP proxy</title>\n" + "</head>\n" + "<body>\n" + "<h1>Tor's ControlPort is not an HTTP proxy</h1>\n" + "<p>\n" + "It appears you have configured your web browser to use Tor's control port" + " as an HTTP proxy.\n" + "This is not correct: Tor's default SOCKS proxy port is 9050.\n" + "Please configure your client accordingly.\n" + "</p>\n" + "<p>\n" + "See <a href=\"https://www.torproject.org/documentation.html\">" + "https://www.torproject.org/documentation.html</a> for more " + "information.\n" + "<!-- Plus this comment, to make the body response more than 512 bytes, so " + " IE will be willing to display it. Comment comment comment comment " + " comment comment comment comment comment comment comment comment.-->\n" + "</p>\n" + "</body>\n" + "</html>\n"; + +/** Called when data has arrived on a v1 control connection: Try to fetch + * commands from conn->inbuf, and execute them. + */ +int +connection_control_process_inbuf(control_connection_t *conn) +{ + size_t data_len; + uint32_t cmd_data_len; + int cmd_len; + char *args; + + tor_assert(conn); + tor_assert(conn->base_.state == CONTROL_CONN_STATE_OPEN || + conn->base_.state == CONTROL_CONN_STATE_NEEDAUTH); + + if (!conn->incoming_cmd) { + conn->incoming_cmd = tor_malloc(1024); + conn->incoming_cmd_len = 1024; + conn->incoming_cmd_cur_len = 0; + } + + if (conn->base_.state == CONTROL_CONN_STATE_NEEDAUTH && + peek_connection_has_control0_command(TO_CONN(conn))) { + /* Detect v0 commands and send a "no more v0" message. */ + size_t body_len; + char buf[128]; + set_uint16(buf+2, htons(0x0000)); /* type == error */ + set_uint16(buf+4, htons(0x0001)); /* code == internal error */ + strlcpy(buf+6, "The v0 control protocol is not supported by Tor 0.1.2.17 " + "and later; upgrade your controller.", + sizeof(buf)-6); + body_len = 2+strlen(buf+6)+2; /* code, msg, nul. */ + set_uint16(buf+0, htons(body_len)); + connection_buf_add(buf, 4+body_len, TO_CONN(conn)); + + connection_mark_and_flush(TO_CONN(conn)); + return 0; + } + + /* If the user has the HTTP proxy port and the control port confused. */ + if (conn->base_.state == CONTROL_CONN_STATE_NEEDAUTH && + peek_connection_has_http_command(TO_CONN(conn))) { + connection_write_str_to_buf(CONTROLPORT_IS_NOT_AN_HTTP_PROXY_MSG, conn); + log_notice(LD_CONTROL, "Received HTTP request on ControlPort"); + connection_mark_and_flush(TO_CONN(conn)); + return 0; + } + + again: + while (1) { + size_t last_idx; + int r; + /* First, fetch a line. */ + do { + data_len = conn->incoming_cmd_len - conn->incoming_cmd_cur_len; + r = connection_buf_get_line(TO_CONN(conn), + conn->incoming_cmd+conn->incoming_cmd_cur_len, + &data_len); + if (r == 0) + /* Line not all here yet. Wait. */ + return 0; + else if (r == -1) { + if (data_len + conn->incoming_cmd_cur_len > MAX_COMMAND_LINE_LENGTH) { + connection_write_str_to_buf("500 Line too long.\r\n", conn); + connection_stop_reading(TO_CONN(conn)); + connection_mark_and_flush(TO_CONN(conn)); + } + while (conn->incoming_cmd_len < data_len+conn->incoming_cmd_cur_len) + conn->incoming_cmd_len *= 2; + conn->incoming_cmd = tor_realloc(conn->incoming_cmd, + conn->incoming_cmd_len); + } + } while (r != 1); + + tor_assert(data_len); + + last_idx = conn->incoming_cmd_cur_len; + conn->incoming_cmd_cur_len += (int)data_len; + + /* We have appended a line to incoming_cmd. Is the command done? */ + if (last_idx == 0 && *conn->incoming_cmd != '+') + /* One line command, didn't start with '+'. */ + break; + /* XXXX this code duplication is kind of dumb. */ + if (last_idx+3 == conn->incoming_cmd_cur_len && + tor_memeq(conn->incoming_cmd + last_idx, ".\r\n", 3)) { + /* Just appended ".\r\n"; we're done. Remove it. */ + conn->incoming_cmd[last_idx] = '\0'; + conn->incoming_cmd_cur_len -= 3; + break; + } else if (last_idx+2 == conn->incoming_cmd_cur_len && + tor_memeq(conn->incoming_cmd + last_idx, ".\n", 2)) { + /* Just appended ".\n"; we're done. Remove it. */ + conn->incoming_cmd[last_idx] = '\0'; + conn->incoming_cmd_cur_len -= 2; + break; + } + /* Otherwise, read another line. */ + } + data_len = conn->incoming_cmd_cur_len; + /* Okay, we now have a command sitting on conn->incoming_cmd. See if we + * recognize it. + */ + cmd_len = 0; + while ((size_t)cmd_len < data_len + && !TOR_ISSPACE(conn->incoming_cmd[cmd_len])) + ++cmd_len; + + conn->incoming_cmd[cmd_len]='\0'; + args = conn->incoming_cmd+cmd_len+1; + tor_assert(data_len>(size_t)cmd_len); + data_len -= (cmd_len+1); /* skip the command and NUL we added after it */ + while (TOR_ISSPACE(*args)) { + ++args; + --data_len; + } + + /* If the connection is already closing, ignore further commands */ + if (TO_CONN(conn)->marked_for_close) { + return 0; + } + + /* Otherwise, Quit is always valid. */ + if (!strcasecmp(conn->incoming_cmd, "QUIT")) { + connection_write_str_to_buf("250 closing connection\r\n", conn); + connection_mark_and_flush(TO_CONN(conn)); + return 0; + } + + if (conn->base_.state == CONTROL_CONN_STATE_NEEDAUTH && + !is_valid_initial_command(conn, conn->incoming_cmd)) { + connection_write_str_to_buf("514 Authentication required.\r\n", conn); + connection_mark_for_close(TO_CONN(conn)); + return 0; + } + + if (data_len >= UINT32_MAX) { + connection_write_str_to_buf("500 A 4GB command? Nice try.\r\n", conn); + connection_mark_for_close(TO_CONN(conn)); + return 0; + } + + /* XXXX Why is this not implemented as a table like the GETINFO + * items are? Even handling the plus signs at the beginnings of + * commands wouldn't be very hard with proper macros. */ + cmd_data_len = (uint32_t)data_len; + if (!strcasecmp(conn->incoming_cmd, "SETCONF")) { + if (handle_control_setconf(conn, cmd_data_len, args)) + return -1; + } else if (!strcasecmp(conn->incoming_cmd, "RESETCONF")) { + if (handle_control_resetconf(conn, cmd_data_len, args)) + return -1; + } else if (!strcasecmp(conn->incoming_cmd, "GETCONF")) { + if (handle_control_getconf(conn, cmd_data_len, args)) + return -1; + } else if (!strcasecmp(conn->incoming_cmd, "+LOADCONF")) { + if (handle_control_loadconf(conn, cmd_data_len, args)) + return -1; + } else if (!strcasecmp(conn->incoming_cmd, "SETEVENTS")) { + if (handle_control_setevents(conn, cmd_data_len, args)) + return -1; + } else if (!strcasecmp(conn->incoming_cmd, "AUTHENTICATE")) { + if (handle_control_authenticate(conn, cmd_data_len, args)) + return -1; + } else if (!strcasecmp(conn->incoming_cmd, "SAVECONF")) { + if (handle_control_saveconf(conn, cmd_data_len, args)) + return -1; + } else if (!strcasecmp(conn->incoming_cmd, "SIGNAL")) { + if (handle_control_signal(conn, cmd_data_len, args)) + return -1; + } else if (!strcasecmp(conn->incoming_cmd, "TAKEOWNERSHIP")) { + if (handle_control_takeownership(conn, cmd_data_len, args)) + return -1; + } else if (!strcasecmp(conn->incoming_cmd, "MAPADDRESS")) { + if (handle_control_mapaddress(conn, cmd_data_len, args)) + return -1; + } else if (!strcasecmp(conn->incoming_cmd, "GETINFO")) { + if (handle_control_getinfo(conn, cmd_data_len, args)) + return -1; + } else if (!strcasecmp(conn->incoming_cmd, "EXTENDCIRCUIT")) { + if (handle_control_extendcircuit(conn, cmd_data_len, args)) + return -1; + } else if (!strcasecmp(conn->incoming_cmd, "SETCIRCUITPURPOSE")) { + if (handle_control_setcircuitpurpose(conn, cmd_data_len, args)) + return -1; + } else if (!strcasecmp(conn->incoming_cmd, "SETROUTERPURPOSE")) { + connection_write_str_to_buf("511 SETROUTERPURPOSE is obsolete.\r\n", conn); + } else if (!strcasecmp(conn->incoming_cmd, "ATTACHSTREAM")) { + if (handle_control_attachstream(conn, cmd_data_len, args)) + return -1; + } else if (!strcasecmp(conn->incoming_cmd, "+POSTDESCRIPTOR")) { + if (handle_control_postdescriptor(conn, cmd_data_len, args)) + return -1; + } else if (!strcasecmp(conn->incoming_cmd, "REDIRECTSTREAM")) { + if (handle_control_redirectstream(conn, cmd_data_len, args)) + return -1; + } else if (!strcasecmp(conn->incoming_cmd, "CLOSESTREAM")) { + if (handle_control_closestream(conn, cmd_data_len, args)) + return -1; + } else if (!strcasecmp(conn->incoming_cmd, "CLOSECIRCUIT")) { + if (handle_control_closecircuit(conn, cmd_data_len, args)) + return -1; + } else if (!strcasecmp(conn->incoming_cmd, "USEFEATURE")) { + if (handle_control_usefeature(conn, cmd_data_len, args)) + return -1; + } else if (!strcasecmp(conn->incoming_cmd, "RESOLVE")) { + if (handle_control_resolve(conn, cmd_data_len, args)) + return -1; + } else if (!strcasecmp(conn->incoming_cmd, "PROTOCOLINFO")) { + if (handle_control_protocolinfo(conn, cmd_data_len, args)) + return -1; + } else if (!strcasecmp(conn->incoming_cmd, "AUTHCHALLENGE")) { + if (handle_control_authchallenge(conn, cmd_data_len, args)) + return -1; + } else if (!strcasecmp(conn->incoming_cmd, "DROPGUARDS")) { + if (handle_control_dropguards(conn, cmd_data_len, args)) + return -1; + } else if (!strcasecmp(conn->incoming_cmd, "HSFETCH")) { + if (handle_control_hsfetch(conn, cmd_data_len, args)) + return -1; + } else if (!strcasecmp(conn->incoming_cmd, "+HSPOST")) { + if (handle_control_hspost(conn, cmd_data_len, args)) + return -1; + } else if (!strcasecmp(conn->incoming_cmd, "ADD_ONION")) { + int ret = handle_control_add_onion(conn, cmd_data_len, args); + memwipe(args, 0, cmd_data_len); /* Scrub the private key. */ + if (ret) + return -1; + } else if (!strcasecmp(conn->incoming_cmd, "DEL_ONION")) { + int ret = handle_control_del_onion(conn, cmd_data_len, args); + memwipe(args, 0, cmd_data_len); /* Scrub the service id/pk. */ + if (ret) + return -1; + } else { + connection_printf_to_buf(conn, "510 Unrecognized command \"%s\"\r\n", + conn->incoming_cmd); + } + + conn->incoming_cmd_cur_len = 0; + goto again; +} + +/** Something major has happened to circuit <b>circ</b>: tell any + * interested control connections. */ +int +control_event_circuit_status(origin_circuit_t *circ, circuit_status_event_t tp, + int reason_code) +{ + const char *status; + char reasons[64] = ""; + if (!EVENT_IS_INTERESTING(EVENT_CIRCUIT_STATUS)) + return 0; + tor_assert(circ); + + switch (tp) + { + case CIRC_EVENT_LAUNCHED: status = "LAUNCHED"; break; + case CIRC_EVENT_BUILT: status = "BUILT"; break; + case CIRC_EVENT_EXTENDED: status = "EXTENDED"; break; + case CIRC_EVENT_FAILED: status = "FAILED"; break; + case CIRC_EVENT_CLOSED: status = "CLOSED"; break; + default: + log_warn(LD_BUG, "Unrecognized status code %d", (int)tp); + tor_fragile_assert(); + return 0; + } + + if (tp == CIRC_EVENT_FAILED || tp == CIRC_EVENT_CLOSED) { + const char *reason_str = circuit_end_reason_to_control_string(reason_code); + char unk_reason_buf[16]; + if (!reason_str) { + tor_snprintf(unk_reason_buf, 16, "UNKNOWN_%d", reason_code); + reason_str = unk_reason_buf; + } + if (reason_code > 0 && reason_code & END_CIRC_REASON_FLAG_REMOTE) { + tor_snprintf(reasons, sizeof(reasons), + " REASON=DESTROYED REMOTE_REASON=%s", reason_str); + } else { + tor_snprintf(reasons, sizeof(reasons), + " REASON=%s", reason_str); + } + } + + { + char *circdesc = circuit_describe_status_for_controller(circ); + const char *sp = strlen(circdesc) ? " " : ""; + send_control_event(EVENT_CIRCUIT_STATUS, + "650 CIRC %lu %s%s%s%s\r\n", + (unsigned long)circ->global_identifier, + status, sp, + circdesc, + reasons); + tor_free(circdesc); + } + + return 0; +} + +/** Something minor has happened to circuit <b>circ</b>: tell any + * interested control connections. */ +static int +control_event_circuit_status_minor(origin_circuit_t *circ, + circuit_status_minor_event_t e, + int purpose, const struct timeval *tv) +{ + const char *event_desc; + char event_tail[160] = ""; + if (!EVENT_IS_INTERESTING(EVENT_CIRCUIT_STATUS_MINOR)) + return 0; + tor_assert(circ); + + switch (e) + { + case CIRC_MINOR_EVENT_PURPOSE_CHANGED: + event_desc = "PURPOSE_CHANGED"; + + { + /* event_tail can currently be up to 68 chars long */ + const char *hs_state_str = + circuit_purpose_to_controller_hs_state_string(purpose); + tor_snprintf(event_tail, sizeof(event_tail), + " OLD_PURPOSE=%s%s%s", + circuit_purpose_to_controller_string(purpose), + (hs_state_str != NULL) ? " OLD_HS_STATE=" : "", + (hs_state_str != NULL) ? hs_state_str : ""); + } + + break; + case CIRC_MINOR_EVENT_CANNIBALIZED: + event_desc = "CANNIBALIZED"; + + { + /* event_tail can currently be up to 130 chars long */ + const char *hs_state_str = + circuit_purpose_to_controller_hs_state_string(purpose); + const struct timeval *old_timestamp_began = tv; + char tbuf[ISO_TIME_USEC_LEN+1]; + format_iso_time_nospace_usec(tbuf, old_timestamp_began); + + tor_snprintf(event_tail, sizeof(event_tail), + " OLD_PURPOSE=%s%s%s OLD_TIME_CREATED=%s", + circuit_purpose_to_controller_string(purpose), + (hs_state_str != NULL) ? " OLD_HS_STATE=" : "", + (hs_state_str != NULL) ? hs_state_str : "", + tbuf); + } + + break; + default: + log_warn(LD_BUG, "Unrecognized status code %d", (int)e); + tor_fragile_assert(); + return 0; + } + + { + char *circdesc = circuit_describe_status_for_controller(circ); + const char *sp = strlen(circdesc) ? " " : ""; + send_control_event(EVENT_CIRCUIT_STATUS_MINOR, + "650 CIRC_MINOR %lu %s%s%s%s\r\n", + (unsigned long)circ->global_identifier, + event_desc, sp, + circdesc, + event_tail); + tor_free(circdesc); + } + + return 0; +} + +/** + * <b>circ</b> has changed its purpose from <b>old_purpose</b>: tell any + * interested controllers. + */ +int +control_event_circuit_purpose_changed(origin_circuit_t *circ, + int old_purpose) +{ + return control_event_circuit_status_minor(circ, + CIRC_MINOR_EVENT_PURPOSE_CHANGED, + old_purpose, + NULL); +} + +/** + * <b>circ</b> has changed its purpose from <b>old_purpose</b>, and its + * created-time from <b>old_tv_created</b>: tell any interested controllers. + */ +int +control_event_circuit_cannibalized(origin_circuit_t *circ, + int old_purpose, + const struct timeval *old_tv_created) +{ + return control_event_circuit_status_minor(circ, + CIRC_MINOR_EVENT_CANNIBALIZED, + old_purpose, + old_tv_created); +} + +/** Given an AP connection <b>conn</b> and a <b>len</b>-character buffer + * <b>buf</b>, determine the address:port combination requested on + * <b>conn</b>, and write it to <b>buf</b>. Return 0 on success, -1 on + * failure. */ +static int +write_stream_target_to_buf(entry_connection_t *conn, char *buf, size_t len) +{ + char buf2[256]; + if (conn->chosen_exit_name) + if (tor_snprintf(buf2, sizeof(buf2), ".%s.exit", conn->chosen_exit_name)<0) + return -1; + if (!conn->socks_request) + return -1; + if (tor_snprintf(buf, len, "%s%s%s:%d", + conn->socks_request->address, + conn->chosen_exit_name ? buf2 : "", + !conn->chosen_exit_name && connection_edge_is_rendezvous_stream( + ENTRY_TO_EDGE_CONN(conn)) ? ".onion" : "", + conn->socks_request->port)<0) + return -1; + return 0; +} + +/** Something has happened to the stream associated with AP connection + * <b>conn</b>: tell any interested control connections. */ +int +control_event_stream_status(entry_connection_t *conn, stream_status_event_t tp, + int reason_code) +{ + char reason_buf[64]; + char addrport_buf[64]; + const char *status; + circuit_t *circ; + origin_circuit_t *origin_circ = NULL; + char buf[256]; + const char *purpose = ""; + tor_assert(conn->socks_request); + + if (!EVENT_IS_INTERESTING(EVENT_STREAM_STATUS)) + return 0; + + if (tp == STREAM_EVENT_CLOSED && + (reason_code & END_STREAM_REASON_FLAG_ALREADY_SENT_CLOSED)) + return 0; + + write_stream_target_to_buf(conn, buf, sizeof(buf)); + + reason_buf[0] = '\0'; + switch (tp) + { + case STREAM_EVENT_SENT_CONNECT: status = "SENTCONNECT"; break; + case STREAM_EVENT_SENT_RESOLVE: status = "SENTRESOLVE"; break; + case STREAM_EVENT_SUCCEEDED: status = "SUCCEEDED"; break; + case STREAM_EVENT_FAILED: status = "FAILED"; break; + case STREAM_EVENT_CLOSED: status = "CLOSED"; break; + case STREAM_EVENT_NEW: status = "NEW"; break; + case STREAM_EVENT_NEW_RESOLVE: status = "NEWRESOLVE"; break; + case STREAM_EVENT_FAILED_RETRIABLE: status = "DETACHED"; break; + case STREAM_EVENT_REMAP: status = "REMAP"; break; + default: + log_warn(LD_BUG, "Unrecognized status code %d", (int)tp); + return 0; + } + if (reason_code && (tp == STREAM_EVENT_FAILED || + tp == STREAM_EVENT_CLOSED || + tp == STREAM_EVENT_FAILED_RETRIABLE)) { + const char *reason_str = stream_end_reason_to_control_string(reason_code); + char *r = NULL; + if (!reason_str) { + tor_asprintf(&r, " UNKNOWN_%d", reason_code); + reason_str = r; + } + if (reason_code & END_STREAM_REASON_FLAG_REMOTE) + tor_snprintf(reason_buf, sizeof(reason_buf), + " REASON=END REMOTE_REASON=%s", reason_str); + else + tor_snprintf(reason_buf, sizeof(reason_buf), + " REASON=%s", reason_str); + tor_free(r); + } else if (reason_code && tp == STREAM_EVENT_REMAP) { + switch (reason_code) { + case REMAP_STREAM_SOURCE_CACHE: + strlcpy(reason_buf, " SOURCE=CACHE", sizeof(reason_buf)); + break; + case REMAP_STREAM_SOURCE_EXIT: + strlcpy(reason_buf, " SOURCE=EXIT", sizeof(reason_buf)); + break; + default: + tor_snprintf(reason_buf, sizeof(reason_buf), " REASON=UNKNOWN_%d", + reason_code); + /* XXX do we want SOURCE=UNKNOWN_%d above instead? -RD */ + break; + } + } + + if (tp == STREAM_EVENT_NEW || tp == STREAM_EVENT_NEW_RESOLVE) { + /* + * When the control conn is an AF_UNIX socket and we have no address, + * it gets set to "(Tor_internal)"; see dnsserv_launch_request() in + * dnsserv.c. + */ + if (strcmp(ENTRY_TO_CONN(conn)->address, "(Tor_internal)") != 0) { + tor_snprintf(addrport_buf,sizeof(addrport_buf), " SOURCE_ADDR=%s:%d", + ENTRY_TO_CONN(conn)->address, ENTRY_TO_CONN(conn)->port); + } else { + /* + * else leave it blank so control on AF_UNIX doesn't need to make + * something up. + */ + addrport_buf[0] = '\0'; + } + } else { + addrport_buf[0] = '\0'; + } + + if (tp == STREAM_EVENT_NEW_RESOLVE) { + purpose = " PURPOSE=DNS_REQUEST"; + } else if (tp == STREAM_EVENT_NEW) { + if (conn->use_begindir) { + connection_t *linked = ENTRY_TO_CONN(conn)->linked_conn; + int linked_dir_purpose = -1; + if (linked && linked->type == CONN_TYPE_DIR) + linked_dir_purpose = linked->purpose; + if (DIR_PURPOSE_IS_UPLOAD(linked_dir_purpose)) + purpose = " PURPOSE=DIR_UPLOAD"; + else + purpose = " PURPOSE=DIR_FETCH"; + } else + purpose = " PURPOSE=USER"; + } + + circ = circuit_get_by_edge_conn(ENTRY_TO_EDGE_CONN(conn)); + if (circ && CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(circ)) + origin_circ = TO_ORIGIN_CIRCUIT(circ); + send_control_event(EVENT_STREAM_STATUS, + "650 STREAM %"PRIu64" %s %lu %s%s%s%s\r\n", + (ENTRY_TO_CONN(conn)->global_identifier), + status, + origin_circ? + (unsigned long)origin_circ->global_identifier : 0ul, + buf, reason_buf, addrport_buf, purpose); + + /* XXX need to specify its intended exit, etc? */ + + return 0; +} + +/** Figure out the best name for the target router of an OR connection + * <b>conn</b>, and write it into the <b>len</b>-character buffer + * <b>name</b>. */ +static void +orconn_target_get_name(char *name, size_t len, or_connection_t *conn) +{ + const node_t *node = node_get_by_id(conn->identity_digest); + if (node) { + tor_assert(len > MAX_VERBOSE_NICKNAME_LEN); + node_get_verbose_nickname(node, name); + } else if (! tor_digest_is_zero(conn->identity_digest)) { + name[0] = '$'; + base16_encode(name+1, len-1, conn->identity_digest, + DIGEST_LEN); + } else { + tor_snprintf(name, len, "%s:%d", + conn->base_.address, conn->base_.port); + } +} + +/** Called when the status of an OR connection <b>conn</b> changes: tell any + * interested control connections. <b>tp</b> is the new status for the + * connection. If <b>conn</b> has just closed or failed, then <b>reason</b> + * may be the reason why. + */ +int +control_event_or_conn_status(or_connection_t *conn, or_conn_status_event_t tp, + int reason) +{ + int ncircs = 0; + const char *status; + char name[128]; + char ncircs_buf[32] = {0}; /* > 8 + log10(2^32)=10 + 2 */ + + if (!EVENT_IS_INTERESTING(EVENT_OR_CONN_STATUS)) + return 0; + + switch (tp) + { + case OR_CONN_EVENT_LAUNCHED: status = "LAUNCHED"; break; + case OR_CONN_EVENT_CONNECTED: status = "CONNECTED"; break; + case OR_CONN_EVENT_FAILED: status = "FAILED"; break; + case OR_CONN_EVENT_CLOSED: status = "CLOSED"; break; + case OR_CONN_EVENT_NEW: status = "NEW"; break; + default: + log_warn(LD_BUG, "Unrecognized status code %d", (int)tp); + return 0; + } + if (conn->chan) { + ncircs = circuit_count_pending_on_channel(TLS_CHAN_TO_BASE(conn->chan)); + } else { + ncircs = 0; + } + ncircs += connection_or_get_num_circuits(conn); + if (ncircs && (tp == OR_CONN_EVENT_FAILED || tp == OR_CONN_EVENT_CLOSED)) { + tor_snprintf(ncircs_buf, sizeof(ncircs_buf), " NCIRCS=%d", ncircs); + } + + orconn_target_get_name(name, sizeof(name), conn); + send_control_event(EVENT_OR_CONN_STATUS, + "650 ORCONN %s %s%s%s%s ID=%"PRIu64"\r\n", + name, status, + reason ? " REASON=" : "", + orconn_end_reason_to_control_string(reason), + ncircs_buf, + (conn->base_.global_identifier)); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * Print out STREAM_BW event for a single conn + */ +int +control_event_stream_bandwidth(edge_connection_t *edge_conn) +{ + struct timeval now; + char tbuf[ISO_TIME_USEC_LEN+1]; + if (EVENT_IS_INTERESTING(EVENT_STREAM_BANDWIDTH_USED)) { + if (!edge_conn->n_read && !edge_conn->n_written) + return 0; + + tor_gettimeofday(&now); + format_iso_time_nospace_usec(tbuf, &now); + send_control_event(EVENT_STREAM_BANDWIDTH_USED, + "650 STREAM_BW %"PRIu64" %lu %lu %s\r\n", + (edge_conn->base_.global_identifier), + (unsigned long)edge_conn->n_read, + (unsigned long)edge_conn->n_written, + tbuf); + + edge_conn->n_written = edge_conn->n_read = 0; + } + + return 0; +} + +/** A second or more has elapsed: tell any interested control + * connections how much bandwidth streams have used. */ +int +control_event_stream_bandwidth_used(void) +{ + if (EVENT_IS_INTERESTING(EVENT_STREAM_BANDWIDTH_USED)) { + smartlist_t *conns = get_connection_array(); + edge_connection_t *edge_conn; + struct timeval now; + char tbuf[ISO_TIME_USEC_LEN+1]; + + SMARTLIST_FOREACH_BEGIN(conns, connection_t *, conn) + { + if (conn->type != CONN_TYPE_AP) + continue; + edge_conn = TO_EDGE_CONN(conn); + if (!edge_conn->n_read && !edge_conn->n_written) + continue; + + tor_gettimeofday(&now); + format_iso_time_nospace_usec(tbuf, &now); + send_control_event(EVENT_STREAM_BANDWIDTH_USED, + "650 STREAM_BW %"PRIu64" %lu %lu %s\r\n", + (edge_conn->base_.global_identifier), + (unsigned long)edge_conn->n_read, + (unsigned long)edge_conn->n_written, + tbuf); + + edge_conn->n_written = edge_conn->n_read = 0; + } + SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END(conn); + } + + return 0; +} + +/** A second or more has elapsed: tell any interested control connections + * how much bandwidth origin circuits have used. */ +int +control_event_circ_bandwidth_used(void) +{ + origin_circuit_t *ocirc; + struct timeval now; + char tbuf[ISO_TIME_USEC_LEN+1]; + if (!EVENT_IS_INTERESTING(EVENT_CIRC_BANDWIDTH_USED)) + return 0; + + SMARTLIST_FOREACH_BEGIN(circuit_get_global_list(), circuit_t *, circ) { + if (!CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(circ)) + continue; + ocirc = TO_ORIGIN_CIRCUIT(circ); + if (!ocirc->n_read_circ_bw && !ocirc->n_written_circ_bw) + continue; + tor_gettimeofday(&now); + format_iso_time_nospace_usec(tbuf, &now); + send_control_event(EVENT_CIRC_BANDWIDTH_USED, + "650 CIRC_BW ID=%d READ=%lu WRITTEN=%lu TIME=%s " + "DELIVERED_READ=%lu OVERHEAD_READ=%lu " + "DELIVERED_WRITTEN=%lu OVERHEAD_WRITTEN=%lu\r\n", + ocirc->global_identifier, + (unsigned long)ocirc->n_read_circ_bw, + (unsigned long)ocirc->n_written_circ_bw, + tbuf, + (unsigned long)ocirc->n_delivered_read_circ_bw, + (unsigned long)ocirc->n_overhead_read_circ_bw, + (unsigned long)ocirc->n_delivered_written_circ_bw, + (unsigned long)ocirc->n_overhead_written_circ_bw); + ocirc->n_written_circ_bw = ocirc->n_read_circ_bw = 0; + ocirc->n_overhead_written_circ_bw = ocirc->n_overhead_read_circ_bw = 0; + ocirc->n_delivered_written_circ_bw = ocirc->n_delivered_read_circ_bw = 0; + } + SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END(circ); + + return 0; +} + +/** Print out CONN_BW event for a single OR/DIR/EXIT <b>conn</b> and reset + * bandwidth counters. */ +int +control_event_conn_bandwidth(connection_t *conn) +{ + const char *conn_type_str; + if (!get_options()->TestingEnableConnBwEvent || + !EVENT_IS_INTERESTING(EVENT_CONN_BW)) + return 0; + if (!conn->n_read_conn_bw && !conn->n_written_conn_bw) + return 0; + switch (conn->type) { + case CONN_TYPE_OR: + conn_type_str = "OR"; + break; + case CONN_TYPE_DIR: + conn_type_str = "DIR"; + break; + case CONN_TYPE_EXIT: + conn_type_str = "EXIT"; + break; + default: + return 0; + } + send_control_event(EVENT_CONN_BW, + "650 CONN_BW ID=%"PRIu64" TYPE=%s " + "READ=%lu WRITTEN=%lu\r\n", + (conn->global_identifier), + conn_type_str, + (unsigned long)conn->n_read_conn_bw, + (unsigned long)conn->n_written_conn_bw); + conn->n_written_conn_bw = conn->n_read_conn_bw = 0; + return 0; +} + +/** A second or more has elapsed: tell any interested control + * connections how much bandwidth connections have used. */ +int +control_event_conn_bandwidth_used(void) +{ + if (get_options()->TestingEnableConnBwEvent && + EVENT_IS_INTERESTING(EVENT_CONN_BW)) { + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(get_connection_array(), connection_t *, conn, + control_event_conn_bandwidth(conn)); + } + return 0; +} + +/** Helper: iterate over cell statistics of <b>circ</b> and sum up added + * cells, removed cells, and waiting times by cell command and direction. + * Store results in <b>cell_stats</b>. Free cell statistics of the + * circuit afterwards. */ +void +sum_up_cell_stats_by_command(circuit_t *circ, cell_stats_t *cell_stats) +{ + memset(cell_stats, 0, sizeof(cell_stats_t)); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH_BEGIN(circ->testing_cell_stats, + const testing_cell_stats_entry_t *, ent) { + tor_assert(ent->command <= CELL_COMMAND_MAX_); + if (!ent->removed && !ent->exitward) { + cell_stats->added_cells_appward[ent->command] += 1; + } else if (!ent->removed && ent->exitward) { + cell_stats->added_cells_exitward[ent->command] += 1; + } else if (!ent->exitward) { + cell_stats->removed_cells_appward[ent->command] += 1; + cell_stats->total_time_appward[ent->command] += ent->waiting_time * 10; + } else { + cell_stats->removed_cells_exitward[ent->command] += 1; + cell_stats->total_time_exitward[ent->command] += ent->waiting_time * 10; + } + } SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END(ent); + circuit_clear_testing_cell_stats(circ); +} + +/** Helper: append a cell statistics string to <code>event_parts</code>, + * prefixed with <code>key</code>=. Statistics consist of comma-separated + * key:value pairs with lower-case command strings as keys and cell + * numbers or total waiting times as values. A key:value pair is included + * if the entry in <code>include_if_non_zero</code> is not zero, but with + * the (possibly zero) entry from <code>number_to_include</code>. Both + * arrays are expected to have a length of CELL_COMMAND_MAX_ + 1. If no + * entry in <code>include_if_non_zero</code> is positive, no string will + * be added to <code>event_parts</code>. */ +void +append_cell_stats_by_command(smartlist_t *event_parts, const char *key, + const uint64_t *include_if_non_zero, + const uint64_t *number_to_include) +{ + smartlist_t *key_value_strings = smartlist_new(); + int i; + for (i = 0; i <= CELL_COMMAND_MAX_; i++) { + if (include_if_non_zero[i] > 0) { + smartlist_add_asprintf(key_value_strings, "%s:%"PRIu64, + cell_command_to_string(i), + (number_to_include[i])); + } + } + if (smartlist_len(key_value_strings) > 0) { + char *joined = smartlist_join_strings(key_value_strings, ",", 0, NULL); + smartlist_add_asprintf(event_parts, "%s=%s", key, joined); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(key_value_strings, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + tor_free(joined); + } + smartlist_free(key_value_strings); +} + +/** Helper: format <b>cell_stats</b> for <b>circ</b> for inclusion in a + * CELL_STATS event and write result string to <b>event_string</b>. */ +void +format_cell_stats(char **event_string, circuit_t *circ, + cell_stats_t *cell_stats) +{ + smartlist_t *event_parts = smartlist_new(); + if (CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(circ)) { + origin_circuit_t *ocirc = TO_ORIGIN_CIRCUIT(circ); + smartlist_add_asprintf(event_parts, "ID=%lu", + (unsigned long)ocirc->global_identifier); + } else if (TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ)->p_chan) { + or_circuit_t *or_circ = TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ); + smartlist_add_asprintf(event_parts, "InboundQueue=%lu", + (unsigned long)or_circ->p_circ_id); + smartlist_add_asprintf(event_parts, "InboundConn=%"PRIu64, + (or_circ->p_chan->global_identifier)); + append_cell_stats_by_command(event_parts, "InboundAdded", + cell_stats->added_cells_appward, + cell_stats->added_cells_appward); + append_cell_stats_by_command(event_parts, "InboundRemoved", + cell_stats->removed_cells_appward, + cell_stats->removed_cells_appward); + append_cell_stats_by_command(event_parts, "InboundTime", + cell_stats->removed_cells_appward, + cell_stats->total_time_appward); + } + if (circ->n_chan) { + smartlist_add_asprintf(event_parts, "OutboundQueue=%lu", + (unsigned long)circ->n_circ_id); + smartlist_add_asprintf(event_parts, "OutboundConn=%"PRIu64, + (circ->n_chan->global_identifier)); + append_cell_stats_by_command(event_parts, "OutboundAdded", + cell_stats->added_cells_exitward, + cell_stats->added_cells_exitward); + append_cell_stats_by_command(event_parts, "OutboundRemoved", + cell_stats->removed_cells_exitward, + cell_stats->removed_cells_exitward); + append_cell_stats_by_command(event_parts, "OutboundTime", + cell_stats->removed_cells_exitward, + cell_stats->total_time_exitward); + } + *event_string = smartlist_join_strings(event_parts, " ", 0, NULL); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(event_parts, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_free(event_parts); +} + +/** A second or more has elapsed: tell any interested control connection + * how many cells have been processed for a given circuit. */ +int +control_event_circuit_cell_stats(void) +{ + cell_stats_t *cell_stats; + char *event_string; + if (!get_options()->TestingEnableCellStatsEvent || + !EVENT_IS_INTERESTING(EVENT_CELL_STATS)) + return 0; + cell_stats = tor_malloc(sizeof(cell_stats_t)); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH_BEGIN(circuit_get_global_list(), circuit_t *, circ) { + if (!circ->testing_cell_stats) + continue; + sum_up_cell_stats_by_command(circ, cell_stats); + format_cell_stats(&event_string, circ, cell_stats); + send_control_event(EVENT_CELL_STATS, + "650 CELL_STATS %s\r\n", event_string); + tor_free(event_string); + } + SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END(circ); + tor_free(cell_stats); + return 0; +} + +/* about 5 minutes worth. */ +#define N_BW_EVENTS_TO_CACHE 300 +/* Index into cached_bw_events to next write. */ +static int next_measurement_idx = 0; +/* number of entries set in n_measurements */ +static int n_measurements = 0; +static struct cached_bw_event_s { + uint32_t n_read; + uint32_t n_written; +} cached_bw_events[N_BW_EVENTS_TO_CACHE]; + +/** A second or more has elapsed: tell any interested control + * connections how much bandwidth we used. */ +int +control_event_bandwidth_used(uint32_t n_read, uint32_t n_written) +{ + cached_bw_events[next_measurement_idx].n_read = n_read; + cached_bw_events[next_measurement_idx].n_written = n_written; + if (++next_measurement_idx == N_BW_EVENTS_TO_CACHE) + next_measurement_idx = 0; + if (n_measurements < N_BW_EVENTS_TO_CACHE) + ++n_measurements; + + if (EVENT_IS_INTERESTING(EVENT_BANDWIDTH_USED)) { + send_control_event(EVENT_BANDWIDTH_USED, + "650 BW %lu %lu\r\n", + (unsigned long)n_read, + (unsigned long)n_written); + } + + return 0; +} + +STATIC char * +get_bw_samples(void) +{ + int i; + int idx = (next_measurement_idx + N_BW_EVENTS_TO_CACHE - n_measurements) + % N_BW_EVENTS_TO_CACHE; + tor_assert(0 <= idx && idx < N_BW_EVENTS_TO_CACHE); + + smartlist_t *elements = smartlist_new(); + + for (i = 0; i < n_measurements; ++i) { + tor_assert(0 <= idx && idx < N_BW_EVENTS_TO_CACHE); + const struct cached_bw_event_s *bwe = &cached_bw_events[idx]; + + smartlist_add_asprintf(elements, "%u,%u", + (unsigned)bwe->n_read, + (unsigned)bwe->n_written); + + idx = (idx + 1) % N_BW_EVENTS_TO_CACHE; + } + + char *result = smartlist_join_strings(elements, " ", 0, NULL); + + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(elements, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_free(elements); + + return result; +} + +/** Called when we are sending a log message to the controllers: suspend + * sending further log messages to the controllers until we're done. Used by + * CONN_LOG_PROTECT. */ +void +disable_control_logging(void) +{ + ++disable_log_messages; +} + +/** We're done sending a log message to the controllers: re-enable controller + * logging. Used by CONN_LOG_PROTECT. */ +void +enable_control_logging(void) +{ + if (--disable_log_messages < 0) + tor_assert(0); +} + +/** We got a log message: tell any interested control connections. */ +void +control_event_logmsg(int severity, uint32_t domain, const char *msg) +{ + int event; + + /* Don't even think of trying to add stuff to a buffer from a cpuworker + * thread. (See #25987 for plan to fix.) */ + if (! in_main_thread()) + return; + + if (disable_log_messages) + return; + + if (domain == LD_BUG && EVENT_IS_INTERESTING(EVENT_STATUS_GENERAL) && + severity <= LOG_NOTICE) { + char *esc = esc_for_log(msg); + ++disable_log_messages; + control_event_general_status(severity, "BUG REASON=%s", esc); + --disable_log_messages; + tor_free(esc); + } + + event = log_severity_to_event(severity); + if (event >= 0 && EVENT_IS_INTERESTING(event)) { + char *b = NULL; + const char *s; + if (strchr(msg, '\n')) { + char *cp; + b = tor_strdup(msg); + for (cp = b; *cp; ++cp) + if (*cp == '\r' || *cp == '\n') + *cp = ' '; + } + switch (severity) { + case LOG_DEBUG: s = "DEBUG"; break; + case LOG_INFO: s = "INFO"; break; + case LOG_NOTICE: s = "NOTICE"; break; + case LOG_WARN: s = "WARN"; break; + case LOG_ERR: s = "ERR"; break; + default: s = "UnknownLogSeverity"; break; + } + ++disable_log_messages; + send_control_event(event, "650 %s %s\r\n", s, b?b:msg); + if (severity == LOG_ERR) { + /* Force a flush, since we may be about to die horribly */ + queued_events_flush_all(1); + } + --disable_log_messages; + tor_free(b); + } +} + +/** + * Logging callback: called when there is a queued pending log callback. + */ +void +control_event_logmsg_pending(void) +{ + if (! in_main_thread()) { + /* We can't handle this case yet, since we're using a + * mainloop_event_t to invoke queued_events_flush_all. We ought to + * use a different mechanism instead: see #25987. + **/ + return; + } + tor_assert(flush_queued_events_event); + mainloop_event_activate(flush_queued_events_event); +} + +/** Called whenever we receive new router descriptors: tell any + * interested control connections. <b>routers</b> is a list of + * routerinfo_t's. + */ +int +control_event_descriptors_changed(smartlist_t *routers) +{ + char *msg; + + if (!EVENT_IS_INTERESTING(EVENT_NEW_DESC)) + return 0; + + { + smartlist_t *names = smartlist_new(); + char *ids; + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(routers, routerinfo_t *, ri, { + char *b = tor_malloc(MAX_VERBOSE_NICKNAME_LEN+1); + router_get_verbose_nickname(b, ri); + smartlist_add(names, b); + }); + ids = smartlist_join_strings(names, " ", 0, NULL); + tor_asprintf(&msg, "650 NEWDESC %s\r\n", ids); + send_control_event_string(EVENT_NEW_DESC, msg); + tor_free(ids); + tor_free(msg); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(names, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_free(names); + } + return 0; +} + +/** Called when an address mapping on <b>from</b> from changes to <b>to</b>. + * <b>expires</b> values less than 3 are special; see connection_edge.c. If + * <b>error</b> is non-NULL, it is an error code describing the failure + * mode of the mapping. + */ +int +control_event_address_mapped(const char *from, const char *to, time_t expires, + const char *error, const int cached) +{ + if (!EVENT_IS_INTERESTING(EVENT_ADDRMAP)) + return 0; + + if (expires < 3 || expires == TIME_MAX) + send_control_event(EVENT_ADDRMAP, + "650 ADDRMAP %s %s NEVER %s%s" + "CACHED=\"%s\"\r\n", + from, to, error?error:"", error?" ":"", + cached?"YES":"NO"); + else { + char buf[ISO_TIME_LEN+1]; + char buf2[ISO_TIME_LEN+1]; + format_local_iso_time(buf,expires); + format_iso_time(buf2,expires); + send_control_event(EVENT_ADDRMAP, + "650 ADDRMAP %s %s \"%s\"" + " %s%sEXPIRES=\"%s\" CACHED=\"%s\"\r\n", + from, to, buf, + error?error:"", error?" ":"", + buf2, cached?"YES":"NO"); + } + + return 0; +} + +/** Cached liveness for network liveness events and GETINFO + */ + +static int network_is_live = 0; + +static int +get_cached_network_liveness(void) +{ + return network_is_live; +} + +static void +set_cached_network_liveness(int liveness) +{ + network_is_live = liveness; +} + +/** The network liveness has changed; this is called from circuitstats.c + * whenever we receive a cell, or when timeout expires and we assume the + * network is down. */ +int +control_event_network_liveness_update(int liveness) +{ + if (liveness > 0) { + if (get_cached_network_liveness() <= 0) { + /* Update cached liveness */ + set_cached_network_liveness(1); + log_debug(LD_CONTROL, "Sending NETWORK_LIVENESS UP"); + send_control_event_string(EVENT_NETWORK_LIVENESS, + "650 NETWORK_LIVENESS UP\r\n"); + } + /* else was already live, no-op */ + } else { + if (get_cached_network_liveness() > 0) { + /* Update cached liveness */ + set_cached_network_liveness(0); + log_debug(LD_CONTROL, "Sending NETWORK_LIVENESS DOWN"); + send_control_event_string(EVENT_NETWORK_LIVENESS, + "650 NETWORK_LIVENESS DOWN\r\n"); + } + /* else was already dead, no-op */ + } + + return 0; +} + +/** Helper function for NS-style events. Constructs and sends an event + * of type <b>event</b> with string <b>event_string</b> out of the set of + * networkstatuses <b>statuses</b>. Currently it is used for NS events + * and NEWCONSENSUS events. */ +static int +control_event_networkstatus_changed_helper(smartlist_t *statuses, + uint16_t event, + const char *event_string) +{ + smartlist_t *strs; + char *s, *esc = NULL; + if (!EVENT_IS_INTERESTING(event) || !smartlist_len(statuses)) + return 0; + + strs = smartlist_new(); + smartlist_add_strdup(strs, "650+"); + smartlist_add_strdup(strs, event_string); + smartlist_add_strdup(strs, "\r\n"); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(statuses, const routerstatus_t *, rs, + { + s = networkstatus_getinfo_helper_single(rs); + if (!s) continue; + smartlist_add(strs, s); + }); + + s = smartlist_join_strings(strs, "", 0, NULL); + write_escaped_data(s, strlen(s), &esc); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(strs, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_free(strs); + tor_free(s); + send_control_event_string(event, esc); + send_control_event_string(event, + "650 OK\r\n"); + + tor_free(esc); + return 0; +} + +/** Called when the routerstatus_ts <b>statuses</b> have changed: sends + * an NS event to any controller that cares. */ +int +control_event_networkstatus_changed(smartlist_t *statuses) +{ + return control_event_networkstatus_changed_helper(statuses, EVENT_NS, "NS"); +} + +/** Called when we get a new consensus networkstatus. Sends a NEWCONSENSUS + * event consisting of an NS-style line for each relay in the consensus. */ +int +control_event_newconsensus(const networkstatus_t *consensus) +{ + if (!control_event_is_interesting(EVENT_NEWCONSENSUS)) + return 0; + return control_event_networkstatus_changed_helper( + consensus->routerstatus_list, EVENT_NEWCONSENSUS, "NEWCONSENSUS"); +} + +/** Called when we compute a new circuitbuildtimeout */ +int +control_event_buildtimeout_set(buildtimeout_set_event_t type, + const char *args) +{ + const char *type_string = NULL; + + if (!control_event_is_interesting(EVENT_BUILDTIMEOUT_SET)) + return 0; + + switch (type) { + case BUILDTIMEOUT_SET_EVENT_COMPUTED: + type_string = "COMPUTED"; + break; + case BUILDTIMEOUT_SET_EVENT_RESET: + type_string = "RESET"; + break; + case BUILDTIMEOUT_SET_EVENT_SUSPENDED: + type_string = "SUSPENDED"; + break; + case BUILDTIMEOUT_SET_EVENT_DISCARD: + type_string = "DISCARD"; + break; + case BUILDTIMEOUT_SET_EVENT_RESUME: + type_string = "RESUME"; + break; + default: + type_string = "UNKNOWN"; + break; + } + + send_control_event(EVENT_BUILDTIMEOUT_SET, + "650 BUILDTIMEOUT_SET %s %s\r\n", + type_string, args); + + return 0; +} + +/** Called when a signal has been processed from signal_callback */ +int +control_event_signal(uintptr_t signal_num) +{ + const char *signal_string = NULL; + + if (!control_event_is_interesting(EVENT_GOT_SIGNAL)) + return 0; + + switch (signal_num) { + case SIGHUP: + signal_string = "RELOAD"; + break; + case SIGUSR1: + signal_string = "DUMP"; + break; + case SIGUSR2: + signal_string = "DEBUG"; + break; + case SIGNEWNYM: + signal_string = "NEWNYM"; + break; + case SIGCLEARDNSCACHE: + signal_string = "CLEARDNSCACHE"; + break; + case SIGHEARTBEAT: + signal_string = "HEARTBEAT"; + break; + default: + log_warn(LD_BUG, "Unrecognized signal %lu in control_event_signal", + (unsigned long)signal_num); + return -1; + } + + send_control_event(EVENT_GOT_SIGNAL, "650 SIGNAL %s\r\n", + signal_string); + return 0; +} + +/** Called when a single local_routerstatus_t has changed: Sends an NS event + * to any controller that cares. */ +int +control_event_networkstatus_changed_single(const routerstatus_t *rs) +{ + smartlist_t *statuses; + int r; + + if (!EVENT_IS_INTERESTING(EVENT_NS)) + return 0; + + statuses = smartlist_new(); + smartlist_add(statuses, (void*)rs); + r = control_event_networkstatus_changed(statuses); + smartlist_free(statuses); + return r; +} + +/** Our own router descriptor has changed; tell any controllers that care. + */ +int +control_event_my_descriptor_changed(void) +{ + send_control_event(EVENT_DESCCHANGED, "650 DESCCHANGED\r\n"); + return 0; +} + +/** Helper: sends a status event where <b>type</b> is one of + * EVENT_STATUS_{GENERAL,CLIENT,SERVER}, where <b>severity</b> is one of + * LOG_{NOTICE,WARN,ERR}, and where <b>format</b> is a printf-style format + * string corresponding to <b>args</b>. */ +static int +control_event_status(int type, int severity, const char *format, va_list args) +{ + char *user_buf = NULL; + char format_buf[160]; + const char *status, *sev; + + switch (type) { + case EVENT_STATUS_GENERAL: + status = "STATUS_GENERAL"; + break; + case EVENT_STATUS_CLIENT: + status = "STATUS_CLIENT"; + break; + case EVENT_STATUS_SERVER: + status = "STATUS_SERVER"; + break; + default: + log_warn(LD_BUG, "Unrecognized status type %d", type); + return -1; + } + switch (severity) { + case LOG_NOTICE: + sev = "NOTICE"; + break; + case LOG_WARN: + sev = "WARN"; + break; + case LOG_ERR: + sev = "ERR"; + break; + default: + log_warn(LD_BUG, "Unrecognized status severity %d", severity); + return -1; + } + if (tor_snprintf(format_buf, sizeof(format_buf), "650 %s %s", + status, sev)<0) { + log_warn(LD_BUG, "Format string too long."); + return -1; + } + tor_vasprintf(&user_buf, format, args); + + send_control_event(type, "%s %s\r\n", format_buf, user_buf); + tor_free(user_buf); + return 0; +} + +#define CONTROL_EVENT_STATUS_BODY(event, sev) \ + int r; \ + do { \ + va_list ap; \ + if (!EVENT_IS_INTERESTING(event)) \ + return 0; \ + \ + va_start(ap, format); \ + r = control_event_status((event), (sev), format, ap); \ + va_end(ap); \ + } while (0) + +/** Format and send an EVENT_STATUS_GENERAL event whose main text is obtained + * by formatting the arguments using the printf-style <b>format</b>. */ +int +control_event_general_status(int severity, const char *format, ...) +{ + CONTROL_EVENT_STATUS_BODY(EVENT_STATUS_GENERAL, severity); + return r; +} + +/** Format and send an EVENT_STATUS_GENERAL LOG_ERR event, and flush it to the + * controller(s) immediately. */ +int +control_event_general_error(const char *format, ...) +{ + CONTROL_EVENT_STATUS_BODY(EVENT_STATUS_GENERAL, LOG_ERR); + /* Force a flush, since we may be about to die horribly */ + queued_events_flush_all(1); + return r; +} + +/** Format and send an EVENT_STATUS_CLIENT event whose main text is obtained + * by formatting the arguments using the printf-style <b>format</b>. */ +int +control_event_client_status(int severity, const char *format, ...) +{ + CONTROL_EVENT_STATUS_BODY(EVENT_STATUS_CLIENT, severity); + return r; +} + +/** Format and send an EVENT_STATUS_CLIENT LOG_ERR event, and flush it to the + * controller(s) immediately. */ +int +control_event_client_error(const char *format, ...) +{ + CONTROL_EVENT_STATUS_BODY(EVENT_STATUS_CLIENT, LOG_ERR); + /* Force a flush, since we may be about to die horribly */ + queued_events_flush_all(1); + return r; +} + +/** Format and send an EVENT_STATUS_SERVER event whose main text is obtained + * by formatting the arguments using the printf-style <b>format</b>. */ +int +control_event_server_status(int severity, const char *format, ...) +{ + CONTROL_EVENT_STATUS_BODY(EVENT_STATUS_SERVER, severity); + return r; +} + +/** Format and send an EVENT_STATUS_SERVER LOG_ERR event, and flush it to the + * controller(s) immediately. */ +int +control_event_server_error(const char *format, ...) +{ + CONTROL_EVENT_STATUS_BODY(EVENT_STATUS_SERVER, LOG_ERR); + /* Force a flush, since we may be about to die horribly */ + queued_events_flush_all(1); + return r; +} + +/** Called when the status of an entry guard with the given <b>nickname</b> + * and identity <b>digest</b> has changed to <b>status</b>: tells any + * controllers that care. */ +int +control_event_guard(const char *nickname, const char *digest, + const char *status) +{ + char hbuf[HEX_DIGEST_LEN+1]; + base16_encode(hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), digest, DIGEST_LEN); + if (!EVENT_IS_INTERESTING(EVENT_GUARD)) + return 0; + + { + char buf[MAX_VERBOSE_NICKNAME_LEN+1]; + const node_t *node = node_get_by_id(digest); + if (node) { + node_get_verbose_nickname(node, buf); + } else { + tor_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "$%s~%s", hbuf, nickname); + } + send_control_event(EVENT_GUARD, + "650 GUARD ENTRY %s %s\r\n", buf, status); + } + return 0; +} + +/** Called when a configuration option changes. This is generally triggered + * by SETCONF requests and RELOAD/SIGHUP signals. The <b>elements</b> is + * a smartlist_t containing (key, value, ...) pairs in sequence. + * <b>value</b> can be NULL. */ +int +control_event_conf_changed(const smartlist_t *elements) +{ + int i; + char *result; + smartlist_t *lines; + if (!EVENT_IS_INTERESTING(EVENT_CONF_CHANGED) || + smartlist_len(elements) == 0) { + return 0; + } + lines = smartlist_new(); + for (i = 0; i < smartlist_len(elements); i += 2) { + char *k = smartlist_get(elements, i); + char *v = smartlist_get(elements, i+1); + if (v == NULL) { + smartlist_add_asprintf(lines, "650-%s", k); + } else { + smartlist_add_asprintf(lines, "650-%s=%s", k, v); + } + } + result = smartlist_join_strings(lines, "\r\n", 0, NULL); + send_control_event(EVENT_CONF_CHANGED, + "650-CONF_CHANGED\r\n%s\r\n650 OK\r\n", result); + tor_free(result); + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(lines, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_free(lines); + return 0; +} + +/** Helper: Return a newly allocated string containing a path to the + * file where we store our authentication cookie. */ +char * +get_controller_cookie_file_name(void) +{ + const or_options_t *options = get_options(); + if (options->CookieAuthFile && strlen(options->CookieAuthFile)) { + return tor_strdup(options->CookieAuthFile); + } else { + return get_datadir_fname("control_auth_cookie"); + } +} + +/* Initialize the cookie-based authentication system of the + * ControlPort. If <b>enabled</b> is 0, then disable the cookie + * authentication system. */ +int +init_control_cookie_authentication(int enabled) +{ + char *fname = NULL; + int retval; + + if (!enabled) { + authentication_cookie_is_set = 0; + return 0; + } + + fname = get_controller_cookie_file_name(); + retval = init_cookie_authentication(fname, "", /* no header */ + AUTHENTICATION_COOKIE_LEN, + get_options()->CookieAuthFileGroupReadable, + &authentication_cookie, + &authentication_cookie_is_set); + tor_free(fname); + return retval; +} + +/** A copy of the process specifier of Tor's owning controller, or + * NULL if this Tor instance is not currently owned by a process. */ +static char *owning_controller_process_spec = NULL; + +/** A process-termination monitor for Tor's owning controller, or NULL + * if this Tor instance is not currently owned by a process. */ +static tor_process_monitor_t *owning_controller_process_monitor = NULL; + +/** Process-termination monitor callback for Tor's owning controller + * process. */ +static void +owning_controller_procmon_cb(void *unused) +{ + (void)unused; + + lost_owning_controller("process", "vanished"); +} + +/** Set <b>process_spec</b> as Tor's owning controller process. + * Exit on failure. */ +void +monitor_owning_controller_process(const char *process_spec) +{ + const char *msg; + + tor_assert((owning_controller_process_spec == NULL) == + (owning_controller_process_monitor == NULL)); + + if (owning_controller_process_spec != NULL) { + if ((process_spec != NULL) && !strcmp(process_spec, + owning_controller_process_spec)) { + /* Same process -- return now, instead of disposing of and + * recreating the process-termination monitor. */ + return; + } + + /* We are currently owned by a process, and we should no longer be + * owned by it. Free the process-termination monitor. */ + tor_process_monitor_free(owning_controller_process_monitor); + owning_controller_process_monitor = NULL; + + tor_free(owning_controller_process_spec); + owning_controller_process_spec = NULL; + } + + tor_assert((owning_controller_process_spec == NULL) && + (owning_controller_process_monitor == NULL)); + + if (process_spec == NULL) + return; + + owning_controller_process_spec = tor_strdup(process_spec); + owning_controller_process_monitor = + tor_process_monitor_new(tor_libevent_get_base(), + owning_controller_process_spec, + LD_CONTROL, + owning_controller_procmon_cb, NULL, + &msg); + + if (owning_controller_process_monitor == NULL) { + log_err(LD_BUG, "Couldn't create process-termination monitor for " + "owning controller: %s. Exiting.", + msg); + owning_controller_process_spec = NULL; + tor_shutdown_event_loop_and_exit(1); + } +} + +/** Convert the name of a bootstrapping phase <b>s</b> into strings + * <b>tag</b> and <b>summary</b> suitable for display by the controller. */ +static int +bootstrap_status_to_string(bootstrap_status_t s, const char **tag, + const char **summary) +{ + switch (s) { + case BOOTSTRAP_STATUS_UNDEF: + *tag = "undef"; + *summary = "Undefined"; + break; + case BOOTSTRAP_STATUS_STARTING: + *tag = "starting"; + *summary = "Starting"; + break; + case BOOTSTRAP_STATUS_CONN_DIR: + *tag = "conn_dir"; + *summary = "Connecting to directory server"; + break; + case BOOTSTRAP_STATUS_HANDSHAKE: + *tag = "status_handshake"; + *summary = "Finishing handshake"; + break; + case BOOTSTRAP_STATUS_HANDSHAKE_DIR: + *tag = "handshake_dir"; + *summary = "Finishing handshake with directory server"; + break; + case BOOTSTRAP_STATUS_ONEHOP_CREATE: + *tag = "onehop_create"; + *summary = "Establishing an encrypted directory connection"; + break; + case BOOTSTRAP_STATUS_REQUESTING_STATUS: + *tag = "requesting_status"; + *summary = "Asking for networkstatus consensus"; + break; + case BOOTSTRAP_STATUS_LOADING_STATUS: + *tag = "loading_status"; + *summary = "Loading networkstatus consensus"; + break; + case BOOTSTRAP_STATUS_LOADING_KEYS: + *tag = "loading_keys"; + *summary = "Loading authority key certs"; + break; + case BOOTSTRAP_STATUS_REQUESTING_DESCRIPTORS: + *tag = "requesting_descriptors"; + /* XXXX this appears to incorrectly report internal on most loads */ + *summary = router_have_consensus_path() == CONSENSUS_PATH_INTERNAL ? + "Asking for relay descriptors for internal paths" : + "Asking for relay descriptors"; + break; + /* If we're sure there are no exits in the consensus, + * inform the controller by adding "internal" + * to the status summaries. + * (We only check this while loading descriptors, + * so we may not know in the earlier stages.) + * But if there are exits, we can't be sure whether + * we're creating internal or exit paths/circuits. + * XXXX Or should be use different tags or statuses + * for internal and exit/all? */ + case BOOTSTRAP_STATUS_LOADING_DESCRIPTORS: + *tag = "loading_descriptors"; + *summary = router_have_consensus_path() == CONSENSUS_PATH_INTERNAL ? + "Loading relay descriptors for internal paths" : + "Loading relay descriptors"; + break; + case BOOTSTRAP_STATUS_CONN_OR: + *tag = "conn_or"; + *summary = router_have_consensus_path() == CONSENSUS_PATH_INTERNAL ? + "Connecting to the Tor network internally" : + "Connecting to the Tor network"; + break; + case BOOTSTRAP_STATUS_HANDSHAKE_OR: + *tag = "handshake_or"; + *summary = router_have_consensus_path() == CONSENSUS_PATH_INTERNAL ? + "Finishing handshake with first hop of internal circuit" : + "Finishing handshake with first hop"; + break; + case BOOTSTRAP_STATUS_CIRCUIT_CREATE: + *tag = "circuit_create"; + *summary = router_have_consensus_path() == CONSENSUS_PATH_INTERNAL ? + "Establishing an internal Tor circuit" : + "Establishing a Tor circuit"; + break; + case BOOTSTRAP_STATUS_DONE: + *tag = "done"; + *summary = "Done"; + break; + default: +// log_warn(LD_BUG, "Unrecognized bootstrap status code %d", s); + *tag = *summary = "unknown"; + return -1; + } + return 0; +} + +/** What percentage through the bootstrap process are we? We remember + * this so we can avoid sending redundant bootstrap status events, and + * so we can guess context for the bootstrap messages which are + * ambiguous. It starts at 'undef', but gets set to 'starting' while + * Tor initializes. */ +static int bootstrap_percent = BOOTSTRAP_STATUS_UNDEF; + +/** As bootstrap_percent, but holds the bootstrapping level at which we last + * logged a NOTICE-level message. We use this, plus BOOTSTRAP_PCT_INCREMENT, + * to avoid flooding the log with a new message every time we get a few more + * microdescriptors */ +static int notice_bootstrap_percent = 0; + +/** How many problems have we had getting to the next bootstrapping phase? + * These include failure to establish a connection to a Tor relay, + * failures to finish the TLS handshake, failures to validate the + * consensus document, etc. */ +static int bootstrap_problems = 0; + +/** We only tell the controller once we've hit a threshold of problems + * for the current phase. */ +#define BOOTSTRAP_PROBLEM_THRESHOLD 10 + +/** When our bootstrapping progress level changes, but our bootstrapping + * status has not advanced, we only log at NOTICE when we have made at least + * this much progress. + */ +#define BOOTSTRAP_PCT_INCREMENT 5 + +/** Called when Tor has made progress at bootstrapping its directory + * information and initial circuits. + * + * <b>status</b> is the new status, that is, what task we will be doing + * next. <b>progress</b> is zero if we just started this task, else it + * represents progress on the task. + * + * Return true if we logged a message at level NOTICE, and false otherwise. + */ +int +control_event_bootstrap(bootstrap_status_t status, int progress) +{ + const char *tag, *summary; + char buf[BOOTSTRAP_MSG_LEN]; + + if (bootstrap_percent == BOOTSTRAP_STATUS_DONE) + return 0; /* already bootstrapped; nothing to be done here. */ + + /* special case for handshaking status, since our TLS handshaking code + * can't distinguish what the connection is going to be for. */ + if (status == BOOTSTRAP_STATUS_HANDSHAKE) { + if (bootstrap_percent < BOOTSTRAP_STATUS_CONN_OR) { + status = BOOTSTRAP_STATUS_HANDSHAKE_DIR; + } else { + status = BOOTSTRAP_STATUS_HANDSHAKE_OR; + } + } + + if (status > bootstrap_percent || + (progress && progress > bootstrap_percent)) { + int loglevel = LOG_NOTICE; + bootstrap_status_to_string(status, &tag, &summary); + + if (status <= bootstrap_percent && + (progress < notice_bootstrap_percent + BOOTSTRAP_PCT_INCREMENT)) { + /* We log the message at info if the status hasn't advanced, and if less + * than BOOTSTRAP_PCT_INCREMENT progress has been made. + */ + loglevel = LOG_INFO; + } + + tor_log(loglevel, LD_CONTROL, + "Bootstrapped %d%%: %s", progress ? progress : status, summary); + tor_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), + "BOOTSTRAP PROGRESS=%d TAG=%s SUMMARY=\"%s\"", + progress ? progress : status, tag, summary); + tor_snprintf(last_sent_bootstrap_message, + sizeof(last_sent_bootstrap_message), + "NOTICE %s", buf); + control_event_client_status(LOG_NOTICE, "%s", buf); + if (status > bootstrap_percent) { + bootstrap_percent = status; /* new milestone reached */ + } + if (progress > bootstrap_percent) { + /* incremental progress within a milestone */ + bootstrap_percent = progress; + bootstrap_problems = 0; /* Progress! Reset our problem counter. */ + } + if (loglevel == LOG_NOTICE && + bootstrap_percent > notice_bootstrap_percent) { + /* Remember that we gave a notice at this level. */ + notice_bootstrap_percent = bootstrap_percent; + } + return loglevel == LOG_NOTICE; + } + + return 0; +} + +/** Called when Tor has failed to make bootstrapping progress in a way + * that indicates a problem. <b>warn</b> gives a human-readable hint + * as to why, and <b>reason</b> provides a controller-facing short + * tag. <b>conn</b> is the connection that caused this problem and + * can be NULL if a connection cannot be easily identified. + */ +void +control_event_bootstrap_problem(const char *warn, const char *reason, + const connection_t *conn, int dowarn) +{ + int status = bootstrap_percent; + const char *tag = "", *summary = ""; + char buf[BOOTSTRAP_MSG_LEN]; + const char *recommendation = "ignore"; + int severity; + char *or_id = NULL, *hostaddr = NULL; + or_connection_t *or_conn = NULL; + + /* bootstrap_percent must not be in "undefined" state here. */ + tor_assert(status >= 0); + + if (bootstrap_percent == 100) + return; /* already bootstrapped; nothing to be done here. */ + + bootstrap_problems++; + + if (bootstrap_problems >= BOOTSTRAP_PROBLEM_THRESHOLD) + dowarn = 1; + + /* Don't warn about our bootstrapping status if we are hibernating or + * shutting down. */ + if (we_are_hibernating()) + dowarn = 0; + + while (status>=0 && bootstrap_status_to_string(status, &tag, &summary) < 0) + status--; /* find a recognized status string based on current progress */ + status = bootstrap_percent; /* set status back to the actual number */ + + severity = dowarn ? LOG_WARN : LOG_INFO; + + if (dowarn) + recommendation = "warn"; + + if (conn && conn->type == CONN_TYPE_OR) { + /* XXX TO_OR_CONN can't deal with const */ + or_conn = TO_OR_CONN((connection_t *)conn); + or_id = tor_strdup(hex_str(or_conn->identity_digest, DIGEST_LEN)); + } else { + or_id = tor_strdup("?"); + } + + if (conn) + tor_asprintf(&hostaddr, "%s:%d", conn->address, (int)conn->port); + else + hostaddr = tor_strdup("?"); + + log_fn(severity, + LD_CONTROL, "Problem bootstrapping. Stuck at %d%%: %s. (%s; %s; " + "count %d; recommendation %s; host %s at %s)", + status, summary, warn, reason, + bootstrap_problems, recommendation, + or_id, hostaddr); + + connection_or_report_broken_states(severity, LD_HANDSHAKE); + + tor_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), + "BOOTSTRAP PROGRESS=%d TAG=%s SUMMARY=\"%s\" WARNING=\"%s\" REASON=%s " + "COUNT=%d RECOMMENDATION=%s HOSTID=\"%s\" HOSTADDR=\"%s\"", + bootstrap_percent, tag, summary, warn, reason, bootstrap_problems, + recommendation, + or_id, hostaddr); + + tor_snprintf(last_sent_bootstrap_message, + sizeof(last_sent_bootstrap_message), + "WARN %s", buf); + control_event_client_status(LOG_WARN, "%s", buf); + + tor_free(hostaddr); + tor_free(or_id); +} + +/** Called when Tor has failed to make bootstrapping progress in a way + * that indicates a problem. <b>warn</b> gives a hint as to why, and + * <b>reason</b> provides an "or_conn_end_reason" tag. <b>or_conn</b> + * is the connection that caused this problem. + */ +MOCK_IMPL(void, +control_event_bootstrap_prob_or, (const char *warn, int reason, + or_connection_t *or_conn)) +{ + int dowarn = 0; + + if (or_conn->have_noted_bootstrap_problem) + return; + + or_conn->have_noted_bootstrap_problem = 1; + + if (reason == END_OR_CONN_REASON_NO_ROUTE) + dowarn = 1; + + /* If we are using bridges and all our OR connections are now + closed, it means that we totally failed to connect to our + bridges. Throw a warning. */ + if (get_options()->UseBridges && !any_other_active_or_conns(or_conn)) + dowarn = 1; + + control_event_bootstrap_problem(warn, + orconn_end_reason_to_control_string(reason), + TO_CONN(or_conn), dowarn); +} + +/** We just generated a new summary of which countries we've seen clients + * from recently. Send a copy to the controller in case it wants to + * display it for the user. */ +void +control_event_clients_seen(const char *controller_str) +{ + send_control_event(EVENT_CLIENTS_SEEN, + "650 CLIENTS_SEEN %s\r\n", controller_str); +} + +/** A new pluggable transport called <b>transport_name</b> was + * launched on <b>addr</b>:<b>port</b>. <b>mode</b> is either + * "server" or "client" depending on the mode of the pluggable + * transport. + * "650" SP "TRANSPORT_LAUNCHED" SP Mode SP Name SP Address SP Port + */ +void +control_event_transport_launched(const char *mode, const char *transport_name, + tor_addr_t *addr, uint16_t port) +{ + send_control_event(EVENT_TRANSPORT_LAUNCHED, + "650 TRANSPORT_LAUNCHED %s %s %s %u\r\n", + mode, transport_name, fmt_addr(addr), port); +} + +/** Convert rendezvous auth type to string for HS_DESC control events + */ +const char * +rend_auth_type_to_string(rend_auth_type_t auth_type) +{ + const char *str; + + switch (auth_type) { + case REND_NO_AUTH: + str = "NO_AUTH"; + break; + case REND_BASIC_AUTH: + str = "BASIC_AUTH"; + break; + case REND_STEALTH_AUTH: + str = "STEALTH_AUTH"; + break; + default: + str = "UNKNOWN"; + } + + return str; +} + +/** Return a longname the node whose identity is <b>id_digest</b>. If + * node_get_by_id() returns NULL, base 16 encoding of <b>id_digest</b> is + * returned instead. + * + * This function is not thread-safe. Each call to this function invalidates + * previous values returned by this function. + */ +MOCK_IMPL(const char *, +node_describe_longname_by_id,(const char *id_digest)) +{ + static char longname[MAX_VERBOSE_NICKNAME_LEN+1]; + node_get_verbose_nickname_by_id(id_digest, longname); + return longname; +} + +/** Return either the onion address if the given pointer is a non empty + * string else the unknown string. */ +static const char * +rend_hsaddress_str_or_unknown(const char *onion_address) +{ + static const char *str_unknown = "UNKNOWN"; + const char *str_ret = str_unknown; + + /* No valid pointer, unknown it is. */ + if (!onion_address) { + goto end; + } + /* Empty onion address thus we don't know, unknown it is. */ + if (onion_address[0] == '\0') { + goto end; + } + /* All checks are good so return the given onion address. */ + str_ret = onion_address; + + end: + return str_ret; +} + +/** send HS_DESC requested event. + * + * <b>rend_query</b> is used to fetch requested onion address and auth type. + * <b>hs_dir</b> is the description of contacting hs directory. + * <b>desc_id_base32</b> is the ID of requested hs descriptor. + * <b>hsdir_index</b> is the HSDir fetch index value for v3, an hex string. + */ +void +control_event_hs_descriptor_requested(const char *onion_address, + rend_auth_type_t auth_type, + const char *id_digest, + const char *desc_id, + const char *hsdir_index) +{ + char *hsdir_index_field = NULL; + + if (BUG(!id_digest || !desc_id)) { + return; + } + + if (hsdir_index) { + tor_asprintf(&hsdir_index_field, " HSDIR_INDEX=%s", hsdir_index); + } + + send_control_event(EVENT_HS_DESC, + "650 HS_DESC REQUESTED %s %s %s %s%s\r\n", + rend_hsaddress_str_or_unknown(onion_address), + rend_auth_type_to_string(auth_type), + node_describe_longname_by_id(id_digest), + desc_id, + hsdir_index_field ? hsdir_index_field : ""); + tor_free(hsdir_index_field); +} + +/** For an HS descriptor query <b>rend_data</b>, using the + * <b>onion_address</b> and HSDir fingerprint <b>hsdir_fp</b>, find out + * which descriptor ID in the query is the right one. + * + * Return a pointer of the binary descriptor ID found in the query's object + * or NULL if not found. */ +static const char * +get_desc_id_from_query(const rend_data_t *rend_data, const char *hsdir_fp) +{ + int replica; + const char *desc_id = NULL; + const rend_data_v2_t *rend_data_v2 = TO_REND_DATA_V2(rend_data); + + /* Possible if the fetch was done using a descriptor ID. This means that + * the HSFETCH command was used. */ + if (!tor_digest_is_zero(rend_data_v2->desc_id_fetch)) { + desc_id = rend_data_v2->desc_id_fetch; + goto end; + } + + /* Without a directory fingerprint at this stage, we can't do much. */ + if (hsdir_fp == NULL) { + goto end; + } + + /* OK, we have an onion address so now let's find which descriptor ID + * is the one associated with the HSDir fingerprint. */ + for (replica = 0; replica < REND_NUMBER_OF_NON_CONSECUTIVE_REPLICAS; + replica++) { + const char *digest = rend_data_get_desc_id(rend_data, replica, NULL); + + SMARTLIST_FOREACH_BEGIN(rend_data->hsdirs_fp, char *, fingerprint) { + if (tor_memcmp(fingerprint, hsdir_fp, DIGEST_LEN) == 0) { + /* Found it! This descriptor ID is the right one. */ + desc_id = digest; + goto end; + } + } SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END(fingerprint); + } + + end: + return desc_id; +} + +/** send HS_DESC CREATED event when a local service generates a descriptor. + * + * <b>onion_address</b> is service address. + * <b>desc_id</b> is the descriptor ID. + * <b>replica</b> is the the descriptor replica number. If it is negative, it + * is ignored. + */ +void +control_event_hs_descriptor_created(const char *onion_address, + const char *desc_id, + int replica) +{ + char *replica_field = NULL; + + if (BUG(!onion_address || !desc_id)) { + return; + } + + if (replica >= 0) { + tor_asprintf(&replica_field, " REPLICA=%d", replica); + } + + send_control_event(EVENT_HS_DESC, + "650 HS_DESC CREATED %s UNKNOWN UNKNOWN %s%s\r\n", + onion_address, desc_id, + replica_field ? replica_field : ""); + tor_free(replica_field); +} + +/** send HS_DESC upload event. + * + * <b>onion_address</b> is service address. + * <b>hs_dir</b> is the description of contacting hs directory. + * <b>desc_id</b> is the ID of requested hs descriptor. + */ +void +control_event_hs_descriptor_upload(const char *onion_address, + const char *id_digest, + const char *desc_id, + const char *hsdir_index) +{ + char *hsdir_index_field = NULL; + + if (BUG(!onion_address || !id_digest || !desc_id)) { + return; + } + + if (hsdir_index) { + tor_asprintf(&hsdir_index_field, " HSDIR_INDEX=%s", hsdir_index); + } + + send_control_event(EVENT_HS_DESC, + "650 HS_DESC UPLOAD %s UNKNOWN %s %s%s\r\n", + onion_address, + node_describe_longname_by_id(id_digest), + desc_id, + hsdir_index_field ? hsdir_index_field : ""); + tor_free(hsdir_index_field); +} + +/** send HS_DESC event after got response from hs directory. + * + * NOTE: this is an internal function used by following functions: + * control_event_hsv2_descriptor_received + * control_event_hsv2_descriptor_failed + * control_event_hsv3_descriptor_failed + * + * So do not call this function directly. + */ +static void +event_hs_descriptor_receive_end(const char *action, + const char *onion_address, + const char *desc_id, + rend_auth_type_t auth_type, + const char *hsdir_id_digest, + const char *reason) +{ + char *reason_field = NULL; + + if (BUG(!action || !onion_address)) { + return; + } + + if (reason) { + tor_asprintf(&reason_field, " REASON=%s", reason); + } + + send_control_event(EVENT_HS_DESC, + "650 HS_DESC %s %s %s %s%s%s\r\n", + action, + rend_hsaddress_str_or_unknown(onion_address), + rend_auth_type_to_string(auth_type), + hsdir_id_digest ? + node_describe_longname_by_id(hsdir_id_digest) : + "UNKNOWN", + desc_id ? desc_id : "", + reason_field ? reason_field : ""); + + tor_free(reason_field); +} + +/** send HS_DESC event after got response from hs directory. + * + * NOTE: this is an internal function used by following functions: + * control_event_hs_descriptor_uploaded + * control_event_hs_descriptor_upload_failed + * + * So do not call this function directly. + */ +void +control_event_hs_descriptor_upload_end(const char *action, + const char *onion_address, + const char *id_digest, + const char *reason) +{ + char *reason_field = NULL; + + if (BUG(!action || !id_digest)) { + return; + } + + if (reason) { + tor_asprintf(&reason_field, " REASON=%s", reason); + } + + send_control_event(EVENT_HS_DESC, + "650 HS_DESC %s %s UNKNOWN %s%s\r\n", + action, + rend_hsaddress_str_or_unknown(onion_address), + node_describe_longname_by_id(id_digest), + reason_field ? reason_field : ""); + + tor_free(reason_field); +} + +/** send HS_DESC RECEIVED event + * + * called when we successfully received a hidden service descriptor. + */ +void +control_event_hsv2_descriptor_received(const char *onion_address, + const rend_data_t *rend_data, + const char *hsdir_id_digest) +{ + char *desc_id_field = NULL; + const char *desc_id; + + if (BUG(!rend_data || !hsdir_id_digest || !onion_address)) { + return; + } + + desc_id = get_desc_id_from_query(rend_data, hsdir_id_digest); + if (desc_id != NULL) { + char desc_id_base32[REND_DESC_ID_V2_LEN_BASE32 + 1]; + /* Set the descriptor ID digest to base32 so we can send it. */ + base32_encode(desc_id_base32, sizeof(desc_id_base32), desc_id, + DIGEST_LEN); + /* Extra whitespace is needed before the value. */ + tor_asprintf(&desc_id_field, " %s", desc_id_base32); + } + + event_hs_descriptor_receive_end("RECEIVED", onion_address, desc_id_field, + TO_REND_DATA_V2(rend_data)->auth_type, + hsdir_id_digest, NULL); + tor_free(desc_id_field); +} + +/* Send HS_DESC RECEIVED event + * + * Called when we successfully received a hidden service descriptor. */ +void +control_event_hsv3_descriptor_received(const char *onion_address, + const char *desc_id, + const char *hsdir_id_digest) +{ + char *desc_id_field = NULL; + + if (BUG(!onion_address || !desc_id || !hsdir_id_digest)) { + return; + } + + /* Because DescriptorID is an optional positional value, we need to add a + * whitespace before in order to not be next to the HsDir value. */ + tor_asprintf(&desc_id_field, " %s", desc_id); + + event_hs_descriptor_receive_end("RECEIVED", onion_address, desc_id_field, + REND_NO_AUTH, hsdir_id_digest, NULL); + tor_free(desc_id_field); +} + +/** send HS_DESC UPLOADED event + * + * called when we successfully uploaded a hidden service descriptor. + */ +void +control_event_hs_descriptor_uploaded(const char *id_digest, + const char *onion_address) +{ + if (BUG(!id_digest)) { + return; + } + + control_event_hs_descriptor_upload_end("UPLOADED", onion_address, + id_digest, NULL); +} + +/** Send HS_DESC event to inform controller that query <b>rend_data</b> + * failed to retrieve hidden service descriptor from directory identified by + * <b>id_digest</b>. If NULL, "UNKNOWN" is used. If <b>reason</b> is not NULL, + * add it to REASON= field. + */ +void +control_event_hsv2_descriptor_failed(const rend_data_t *rend_data, + const char *hsdir_id_digest, + const char *reason) +{ + char *desc_id_field = NULL; + const char *desc_id; + + if (BUG(!rend_data)) { + return; + } + + desc_id = get_desc_id_from_query(rend_data, hsdir_id_digest); + if (desc_id != NULL) { + char desc_id_base32[REND_DESC_ID_V2_LEN_BASE32 + 1]; + /* Set the descriptor ID digest to base32 so we can send it. */ + base32_encode(desc_id_base32, sizeof(desc_id_base32), desc_id, + DIGEST_LEN); + /* Extra whitespace is needed before the value. */ + tor_asprintf(&desc_id_field, " %s", desc_id_base32); + } + + event_hs_descriptor_receive_end("FAILED", rend_data_get_address(rend_data), + desc_id_field, + TO_REND_DATA_V2(rend_data)->auth_type, + hsdir_id_digest, reason); + tor_free(desc_id_field); +} + +/** Send HS_DESC event to inform controller that the query to + * <b>onion_address</b> failed to retrieve hidden service descriptor + * <b>desc_id</b> from directory identified by <b>hsdir_id_digest</b>. If + * NULL, "UNKNOWN" is used. If <b>reason</b> is not NULL, add it to REASON= + * field. */ +void +control_event_hsv3_descriptor_failed(const char *onion_address, + const char *desc_id, + const char *hsdir_id_digest, + const char *reason) +{ + char *desc_id_field = NULL; + + if (BUG(!onion_address || !desc_id || !reason)) { + return; + } + + /* Because DescriptorID is an optional positional value, we need to add a + * whitespace before in order to not be next to the HsDir value. */ + tor_asprintf(&desc_id_field, " %s", desc_id); + + event_hs_descriptor_receive_end("FAILED", onion_address, desc_id_field, + REND_NO_AUTH, hsdir_id_digest, reason); + tor_free(desc_id_field); +} + +/** Send HS_DESC_CONTENT event after completion of a successful fetch from hs + * directory. If <b>hsdir_id_digest</b> is NULL, it is replaced by "UNKNOWN". + * If <b>content</b> is NULL, it is replaced by an empty string. The + * <b>onion_address</b> or <b>desc_id</b> set to NULL will no trigger the + * control event. */ +void +control_event_hs_descriptor_content(const char *onion_address, + const char *desc_id, + const char *hsdir_id_digest, + const char *content) +{ + static const char *event_name = "HS_DESC_CONTENT"; + char *esc_content = NULL; + + if (!onion_address || !desc_id) { + log_warn(LD_BUG, "Called with onion_address==%p, desc_id==%p, ", + onion_address, desc_id); + return; + } + + if (content == NULL) { + /* Point it to empty content so it can still be escaped. */ + content = ""; + } + write_escaped_data(content, strlen(content), &esc_content); + + send_control_event(EVENT_HS_DESC_CONTENT, + "650+%s %s %s %s\r\n%s650 OK\r\n", + event_name, + rend_hsaddress_str_or_unknown(onion_address), + desc_id, + hsdir_id_digest ? + node_describe_longname_by_id(hsdir_id_digest) : + "UNKNOWN", + esc_content); + tor_free(esc_content); +} + +/** Send HS_DESC event to inform controller upload of hidden service + * descriptor identified by <b>id_digest</b> failed. If <b>reason</b> + * is not NULL, add it to REASON= field. + */ +void +control_event_hs_descriptor_upload_failed(const char *id_digest, + const char *onion_address, + const char *reason) +{ + if (BUG(!id_digest)) { + return; + } + control_event_hs_descriptor_upload_end("FAILED", onion_address, + id_digest, reason); +} + +/** Free any leftover allocated memory of the control.c subsystem. */ +void +control_free_all(void) +{ + smartlist_t *queued_events = NULL; + + stats_prev_n_read = stats_prev_n_written = 0; + + if (authentication_cookie) /* Free the auth cookie */ + tor_free(authentication_cookie); + if (detached_onion_services) { /* Free the detached onion services */ + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(detached_onion_services, char *, cp, tor_free(cp)); + smartlist_free(detached_onion_services); + } + + if (queued_control_events_lock) { + tor_mutex_acquire(queued_control_events_lock); + flush_queued_event_pending = 0; + queued_events = queued_control_events; + queued_control_events = NULL; + tor_mutex_release(queued_control_events_lock); + } + if (queued_events) { + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(queued_events, queued_event_t *, ev, + queued_event_free(ev)); + smartlist_free(queued_events); + } + if (flush_queued_events_event) { + mainloop_event_free(flush_queued_events_event); + flush_queued_events_event = NULL; + } + bootstrap_percent = BOOTSTRAP_STATUS_UNDEF; + notice_bootstrap_percent = 0; + bootstrap_problems = 0; + authentication_cookie_is_set = 0; + global_event_mask = 0; + disable_log_messages = 0; + memset(last_sent_bootstrap_message, 0, sizeof(last_sent_bootstrap_message)); +} + +#ifdef TOR_UNIT_TESTS +/* For testing: change the value of global_event_mask */ +void +control_testing_set_global_event_mask(uint64_t mask) +{ + global_event_mask = mask; +} +#endif /* defined(TOR_UNIT_TESTS) */ diff --git a/src/feature/control/control.h b/src/feature/control/control.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..5c5fe8a917 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/feature/control/control.h @@ -0,0 +1,415 @@ +/* Copyright (c) 2001 Matej Pfajfar. + * Copyright (c) 2001-2004, Roger Dingledine. + * Copyright (c) 2004-2006, Roger Dingledine, Nick Mathewson. + * Copyright (c) 2007-2018, The Tor Project, Inc. */ +/* See LICENSE for licensing information */ + +/** + * \file control.h + * \brief Header file for control.c. + **/ + +#ifndef TOR_CONTROL_H +#define TOR_CONTROL_H + +/** Used to indicate the type of a circuit event passed to the controller. + * The various types are defined in control-spec.txt */ +typedef enum circuit_status_event_t { + CIRC_EVENT_LAUNCHED = 0, + CIRC_EVENT_BUILT = 1, + CIRC_EVENT_EXTENDED = 2, + CIRC_EVENT_FAILED = 3, + CIRC_EVENT_CLOSED = 4, +} circuit_status_event_t; + +/** Used to indicate the type of a CIRC_MINOR event passed to the controller. + * The various types are defined in control-spec.txt . */ +typedef enum circuit_status_minor_event_t { + CIRC_MINOR_EVENT_PURPOSE_CHANGED, + CIRC_MINOR_EVENT_CANNIBALIZED, +} circuit_status_minor_event_t; + +/** Used to indicate the type of a stream event passed to the controller. + * The various types are defined in control-spec.txt */ +typedef enum stream_status_event_t { + STREAM_EVENT_SENT_CONNECT = 0, + STREAM_EVENT_SENT_RESOLVE = 1, + STREAM_EVENT_SUCCEEDED = 2, + STREAM_EVENT_FAILED = 3, + STREAM_EVENT_CLOSED = 4, + STREAM_EVENT_NEW = 5, + STREAM_EVENT_NEW_RESOLVE = 6, + STREAM_EVENT_FAILED_RETRIABLE = 7, + STREAM_EVENT_REMAP = 8 +} stream_status_event_t; + +/** Used to indicate the type of an OR connection event passed to the + * controller. The various types are defined in control-spec.txt */ +typedef enum or_conn_status_event_t { + OR_CONN_EVENT_LAUNCHED = 0, + OR_CONN_EVENT_CONNECTED = 1, + OR_CONN_EVENT_FAILED = 2, + OR_CONN_EVENT_CLOSED = 3, + OR_CONN_EVENT_NEW = 4, +} or_conn_status_event_t; + +/** Used to indicate the type of a buildtime event */ +typedef enum buildtimeout_set_event_t { + BUILDTIMEOUT_SET_EVENT_COMPUTED = 0, + BUILDTIMEOUT_SET_EVENT_RESET = 1, + BUILDTIMEOUT_SET_EVENT_SUSPENDED = 2, + BUILDTIMEOUT_SET_EVENT_DISCARD = 3, + BUILDTIMEOUT_SET_EVENT_RESUME = 4 +} buildtimeout_set_event_t; + +/** Enum describing various stages of bootstrapping, for use with controller + * bootstrap status events. The values range from 0 to 100. */ +typedef enum { + BOOTSTRAP_STATUS_UNDEF=-1, + BOOTSTRAP_STATUS_STARTING=0, + BOOTSTRAP_STATUS_CONN_DIR=5, + BOOTSTRAP_STATUS_HANDSHAKE=-2, + BOOTSTRAP_STATUS_HANDSHAKE_DIR=10, + BOOTSTRAP_STATUS_ONEHOP_CREATE=15, + BOOTSTRAP_STATUS_REQUESTING_STATUS=20, + BOOTSTRAP_STATUS_LOADING_STATUS=25, + BOOTSTRAP_STATUS_LOADING_KEYS=40, + BOOTSTRAP_STATUS_REQUESTING_DESCRIPTORS=45, + BOOTSTRAP_STATUS_LOADING_DESCRIPTORS=50, + BOOTSTRAP_STATUS_CONN_OR=80, + BOOTSTRAP_STATUS_HANDSHAKE_OR=85, + BOOTSTRAP_STATUS_CIRCUIT_CREATE=90, + BOOTSTRAP_STATUS_DONE=100 +} bootstrap_status_t; + +control_connection_t *TO_CONTROL_CONN(connection_t *); + +#define CONTROL_CONN_STATE_MIN_ 1 +/** State for a control connection: Authenticated and accepting v1 commands. */ +#define CONTROL_CONN_STATE_OPEN 1 +/** State for a control connection: Waiting for authentication; speaking + * protocol v1. */ +#define CONTROL_CONN_STATE_NEEDAUTH 2 +#define CONTROL_CONN_STATE_MAX_ 2 + +/** Reason for remapping an AP connection's address: we have a cached + * answer. */ +#define REMAP_STREAM_SOURCE_CACHE 1 +/** Reason for remapping an AP connection's address: the exit node told us an + * answer. */ +#define REMAP_STREAM_SOURCE_EXIT 2 + +void control_initialize_event_queue(void); + +void control_update_global_event_mask(void); +void control_adjust_event_log_severity(void); + +void control_ports_write_to_file(void); + +/** Log information about the connection <b>conn</b>, protecting it as with + * CONN_LOG_PROTECT. Example: + * + * LOG_FN_CONN(conn, (LOG_DEBUG, "Socket %d wants to write", conn->s)); + **/ +#define LOG_FN_CONN(conn, args) \ + CONN_LOG_PROTECT(conn, log_fn args) + +#define CC_LOCAL_FD_IS_OWNER (1u<<0) +#define CC_LOCAL_FD_IS_AUTHENTICATED (1u<<1) +int control_connection_add_local_fd(tor_socket_t sock, unsigned flags); + +int connection_control_finished_flushing(control_connection_t *conn); +int connection_control_reached_eof(control_connection_t *conn); +void connection_control_closed(control_connection_t *conn); + +int connection_control_process_inbuf(control_connection_t *conn); + +#define EVENT_NS 0x000F +int control_event_is_interesting(int event); + +void control_per_second_events(void); +int control_any_per_second_event_enabled(void); + +int control_event_circuit_status(origin_circuit_t *circ, + circuit_status_event_t e, int reason); +int control_event_circuit_purpose_changed(origin_circuit_t *circ, + int old_purpose); +int control_event_circuit_cannibalized(origin_circuit_t *circ, + int old_purpose, + const struct timeval *old_tv_created); +int control_event_stream_status(entry_connection_t *conn, + stream_status_event_t e, + int reason); +int control_event_or_conn_status(or_connection_t *conn, + or_conn_status_event_t e, int reason); +int control_event_bandwidth_used(uint32_t n_read, uint32_t n_written); +int control_event_stream_bandwidth(edge_connection_t *edge_conn); +int control_event_stream_bandwidth_used(void); +int control_event_circ_bandwidth_used(void); +int control_event_conn_bandwidth(connection_t *conn); +int control_event_conn_bandwidth_used(void); +int control_event_circuit_cell_stats(void); +void control_event_logmsg(int severity, uint32_t domain, const char *msg); +void control_event_logmsg_pending(void); +int control_event_descriptors_changed(smartlist_t *routers); +int control_event_address_mapped(const char *from, const char *to, + time_t expires, const char *error, + const int cached); +int control_event_my_descriptor_changed(void); +int control_event_network_liveness_update(int liveness); +int control_event_networkstatus_changed(smartlist_t *statuses); + +int control_event_newconsensus(const networkstatus_t *consensus); +int control_event_networkstatus_changed_single(const routerstatus_t *rs); +int control_event_general_status(int severity, const char *format, ...) + CHECK_PRINTF(2,3); +int control_event_client_status(int severity, const char *format, ...) + CHECK_PRINTF(2,3); +int control_event_server_status(int severity, const char *format, ...) + CHECK_PRINTF(2,3); + +int control_event_general_error(const char *format, ...) + CHECK_PRINTF(1,2); +int control_event_client_error(const char *format, ...) + CHECK_PRINTF(1,2); +int control_event_server_error(const char *format, ...) + CHECK_PRINTF(1,2); + +int control_event_guard(const char *nickname, const char *digest, + const char *status); +int control_event_conf_changed(const smartlist_t *elements); +int control_event_buildtimeout_set(buildtimeout_set_event_t type, + const char *args); +int control_event_signal(uintptr_t signal); + +int init_control_cookie_authentication(int enabled); +char *get_controller_cookie_file_name(void); +struct config_line_t; +smartlist_t *decode_hashed_passwords(struct config_line_t *passwords); +void disable_control_logging(void); +void enable_control_logging(void); + +void monitor_owning_controller_process(const char *process_spec); + +int control_event_bootstrap(bootstrap_status_t status, int progress); +MOCK_DECL(void, control_event_bootstrap_prob_or,(const char *warn, + int reason, + or_connection_t *or_conn)); +void control_event_bootstrap_problem(const char *warn, const char *reason, + const connection_t *conn, int dowarn); + +void control_event_clients_seen(const char *controller_str); +void control_event_transport_launched(const char *mode, + const char *transport_name, + tor_addr_t *addr, uint16_t port); +const char *rend_auth_type_to_string(rend_auth_type_t auth_type); +MOCK_DECL(const char *, node_describe_longname_by_id,(const char *id_digest)); +void control_event_hs_descriptor_requested(const char *onion_address, + rend_auth_type_t auth_type, + const char *id_digest, + const char *desc_id, + const char *hsdir_index); +void control_event_hs_descriptor_created(const char *onion_address, + const char *desc_id, + int replica); +void control_event_hs_descriptor_upload(const char *onion_address, + const char *desc_id, + const char *hs_dir, + const char *hsdir_index); +void control_event_hs_descriptor_upload_end(const char *action, + const char *onion_address, + const char *hs_dir, + const char *reason); +void control_event_hs_descriptor_uploaded(const char *hs_dir, + const char *onion_address); +/* Hidden service v2 HS_DESC specific. */ +void control_event_hsv2_descriptor_failed(const rend_data_t *rend_data, + const char *id_digest, + const char *reason); +void control_event_hsv2_descriptor_received(const char *onion_address, + const rend_data_t *rend_data, + const char *id_digest); +/* Hidden service v3 HS_DESC specific. */ +void control_event_hsv3_descriptor_failed(const char *onion_address, + const char *desc_id, + const char *hsdir_id_digest, + const char *reason); +void control_event_hsv3_descriptor_received(const char *onion_address, + const char *desc_id, + const char *hsdir_id_digest); +void control_event_hs_descriptor_upload_failed(const char *hs_dir, + const char *onion_address, + const char *reason); +void control_event_hs_descriptor_content(const char *onion_address, + const char *desc_id, + const char *hsdir_fp, + const char *content); + +void control_free_all(void); + +#ifdef CONTROL_PRIVATE +#include "lib/crypt_ops/crypto_ed25519.h" + +/* Recognized asynchronous event types. It's okay to expand this list + * because it is used both as a list of v0 event types, and as indices + * into the bitfield to determine which controllers want which events. + */ +/* This bitfield has no event zero 0x0000 */ +#define EVENT_MIN_ 0x0001 +#define EVENT_CIRCUIT_STATUS 0x0001 +#define EVENT_STREAM_STATUS 0x0002 +#define EVENT_OR_CONN_STATUS 0x0003 +#define EVENT_BANDWIDTH_USED 0x0004 +#define EVENT_CIRCUIT_STATUS_MINOR 0x0005 +#define EVENT_NEW_DESC 0x0006 +#define EVENT_DEBUG_MSG 0x0007 +#define EVENT_INFO_MSG 0x0008 +#define EVENT_NOTICE_MSG 0x0009 +#define EVENT_WARN_MSG 0x000A +#define EVENT_ERR_MSG 0x000B +#define EVENT_ADDRMAP 0x000C +/* There was an AUTHDIR_NEWDESCS event, but it no longer exists. We + can reclaim 0x000D. */ +#define EVENT_DESCCHANGED 0x000E +/* Exposed above */ +// #define EVENT_NS 0x000F +#define EVENT_STATUS_CLIENT 0x0010 +#define EVENT_STATUS_SERVER 0x0011 +#define EVENT_STATUS_GENERAL 0x0012 +#define EVENT_GUARD 0x0013 +#define EVENT_STREAM_BANDWIDTH_USED 0x0014 +#define EVENT_CLIENTS_SEEN 0x0015 +#define EVENT_NEWCONSENSUS 0x0016 +#define EVENT_BUILDTIMEOUT_SET 0x0017 +#define EVENT_GOT_SIGNAL 0x0018 +#define EVENT_CONF_CHANGED 0x0019 +#define EVENT_CONN_BW 0x001A +#define EVENT_CELL_STATS 0x001B +/* UNUSED : 0x001C */ +#define EVENT_CIRC_BANDWIDTH_USED 0x001D +#define EVENT_TRANSPORT_LAUNCHED 0x0020 +#define EVENT_HS_DESC 0x0021 +#define EVENT_HS_DESC_CONTENT 0x0022 +#define EVENT_NETWORK_LIVENESS 0x0023 +#define EVENT_MAX_ 0x0023 + +/* sizeof(control_connection_t.event_mask) in bits, currently a uint64_t */ +#define EVENT_CAPACITY_ 0x0040 + +/* If EVENT_MAX_ ever hits 0x0040, we need to make the mask into a + * different structure, as it can only handle a maximum left shift of 1<<63. */ + +#if EVENT_MAX_ >= EVENT_CAPACITY_ +#error control_connection_t.event_mask has an event greater than its capacity +#endif + +#define EVENT_MASK_(e) (((uint64_t)1)<<(e)) + +#define EVENT_MASK_NONE_ ((uint64_t)0x0) + +#define EVENT_MASK_ABOVE_MIN_ ((~((uint64_t)0x0)) << EVENT_MIN_) +#define EVENT_MASK_BELOW_MAX_ ((~((uint64_t)0x0)) \ + >> (EVENT_CAPACITY_ - EVENT_MAX_ \ + - EVENT_MIN_)) + +#define EVENT_MASK_ALL_ (EVENT_MASK_ABOVE_MIN_ \ + & EVENT_MASK_BELOW_MAX_) + +/* Used only by control.c and test.c */ +STATIC size_t write_escaped_data(const char *data, size_t len, char **out); +STATIC size_t read_escaped_data(const char *data, size_t len, char **out); + +#ifdef TOR_UNIT_TESTS +MOCK_DECL(STATIC void, + send_control_event_string,(uint16_t event, const char *msg)); + +MOCK_DECL(STATIC void, + queue_control_event_string,(uint16_t event, char *msg)); + +void control_testing_set_global_event_mask(uint64_t mask); +#endif /* defined(TOR_UNIT_TESTS) */ + +/** Helper structure: temporarily stores cell statistics for a circuit. */ +typedef struct cell_stats_t { + /** Number of cells added in app-ward direction by command. */ + uint64_t added_cells_appward[CELL_COMMAND_MAX_ + 1]; + /** Number of cells added in exit-ward direction by command. */ + uint64_t added_cells_exitward[CELL_COMMAND_MAX_ + 1]; + /** Number of cells removed in app-ward direction by command. */ + uint64_t removed_cells_appward[CELL_COMMAND_MAX_ + 1]; + /** Number of cells removed in exit-ward direction by command. */ + uint64_t removed_cells_exitward[CELL_COMMAND_MAX_ + 1]; + /** Total waiting time of cells in app-ward direction by command. */ + uint64_t total_time_appward[CELL_COMMAND_MAX_ + 1]; + /** Total waiting time of cells in exit-ward direction by command. */ + uint64_t total_time_exitward[CELL_COMMAND_MAX_ + 1]; +} cell_stats_t; +void sum_up_cell_stats_by_command(circuit_t *circ, + cell_stats_t *cell_stats); +void append_cell_stats_by_command(smartlist_t *event_parts, + const char *key, + const uint64_t *include_if_non_zero, + const uint64_t *number_to_include); +void format_cell_stats(char **event_string, circuit_t *circ, + cell_stats_t *cell_stats); +STATIC char *get_bw_samples(void); + +/* ADD_ONION secret key to create an ephemeral service. The command supports + * multiple versions so this union stores the key and passes it to the HS + * subsystem depending on the requested version. */ +typedef union add_onion_secret_key_t { + /* Hidden service v2 secret key. */ + crypto_pk_t *v2; + /* Hidden service v3 secret key. */ + ed25519_secret_key_t *v3; +} add_onion_secret_key_t; + +STATIC int add_onion_helper_keyarg(const char *arg, int discard_pk, + const char **key_new_alg_out, + char **key_new_blob_out, + add_onion_secret_key_t *decoded_key, + int *hs_version, char **err_msg_out); + +STATIC rend_authorized_client_t * +add_onion_helper_clientauth(const char *arg, int *created, char **err_msg_out); + +STATIC int getinfo_helper_onions( + control_connection_t *control_conn, + const char *question, + char **answer, + const char **errmsg); +STATIC void getinfo_helper_downloads_networkstatus( + const char *flavor, + download_status_t **dl_to_emit, + const char **errmsg); +STATIC void getinfo_helper_downloads_cert( + const char *fp_sk_req, + download_status_t **dl_to_emit, + smartlist_t **digest_list, + const char **errmsg); +STATIC void getinfo_helper_downloads_desc( + const char *desc_req, + download_status_t **dl_to_emit, + smartlist_t **digest_list, + const char **errmsg); +STATIC void getinfo_helper_downloads_bridge( + const char *bridge_req, + download_status_t **dl_to_emit, + smartlist_t **digest_list, + const char **errmsg); +STATIC int getinfo_helper_downloads( + control_connection_t *control_conn, + const char *question, char **answer, + const char **errmsg); +STATIC int getinfo_helper_dir( + control_connection_t *control_conn, + const char *question, char **answer, + const char **errmsg); +STATIC int getinfo_helper_current_time( + control_connection_t *control_conn, + const char *question, char **answer, + const char **errmsg); + +#endif /* defined(CONTROL_PRIVATE) */ + +#endif /* !defined(TOR_CONTROL_H) */ diff --git a/src/feature/control/control_connection_st.h b/src/feature/control/control_connection_st.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..4f8ab25d99 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/feature/control/control_connection_st.h @@ -0,0 +1,46 @@ +/* Copyright (c) 2001 Matej Pfajfar. + * Copyright (c) 2001-2004, Roger Dingledine. + * Copyright (c) 2004-2006, Roger Dingledine, Nick Mathewson. + * Copyright (c) 2007-2018, The Tor Project, Inc. */ +/* See LICENSE for licensing information */ + +#ifndef CONTROL_CONNECTION_ST_H +#define CONTROL_CONNECTION_ST_H + +#include "or/or.h" +#include "or/connection_st.h" + +/** Subtype of connection_t for an connection to a controller. */ +struct control_connection_t { + connection_t base_; + + uint64_t event_mask; /**< Bitfield: which events does this controller + * care about? + * EVENT_MAX_ is >31, so we need a 64 bit mask */ + + /** True if we have sent a protocolinfo reply on this connection. */ + unsigned int have_sent_protocolinfo:1; + /** True if we have received a takeownership command on this + * connection. */ + unsigned int is_owning_control_connection:1; + + /** List of ephemeral onion services belonging to this connection. */ + smartlist_t *ephemeral_onion_services; + + /** If we have sent an AUTHCHALLENGE reply on this connection and + * have not received a successful AUTHENTICATE command, points to + * the value which the client must send to authenticate itself; + * otherwise, NULL. */ + char *safecookie_client_hash; + + /** Amount of space allocated in incoming_cmd. */ + uint32_t incoming_cmd_len; + /** Number of bytes currently stored in incoming_cmd. */ + uint32_t incoming_cmd_cur_len; + /** A control command that we're reading from the inbuf, but which has not + * yet arrived completely. */ + char *incoming_cmd; +}; + +#endif + |