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-rw-r--r--src/common/compat.c1174
1 files changed, 549 insertions, 625 deletions
diff --git a/src/common/compat.c b/src/common/compat.c
index eee52ad34a..3ebcfad140 100644
--- a/src/common/compat.c
+++ b/src/common/compat.c
@@ -1,33 +1,22 @@
/* Copyright (c) 2003-2004, Roger Dingledine
* Copyright (c) 2004-2006, Roger Dingledine, Nick Mathewson.
- * Copyright (c) 2007-2013, The Tor Project, Inc. */
+ * Copyright (c) 2007-2016, The Tor Project, Inc. */
/* See LICENSE for licensing information */
/**
* \file compat.c
* \brief Wrappers to make calls more portable. This code defines
- * functions such as tor_malloc, tor_snprintf, get/set various data types,
+ * functions such as tor_snprintf, get/set various data types,
* renaming, setting socket options, switching user IDs. It is basically
* where the non-portable items are conditionally included depending on
* the platform.
**/
-/* This is required on rh7 to make strptime not complain.
- * We also need it to make memmem get defined (where available)
- */
-/* XXXX024 We should just use AC_USE_SYSTEM_EXTENSIONS in our autoconf,
- * and get this (and other important stuff!) automatically. Once we do that,
- * make sure to also change the extern char **environ detection in
- * configure.ac, because whether that is declared or not depends on whether
- * we have _GNU_SOURCE defined! Maybe that means that once we take this out,
- * we can also take out the configure check. */
-#define _GNU_SOURCE
-
#define COMPAT_PRIVATE
#include "compat.h"
#ifdef _WIN32
-#include <process.h>
+#include <winsock2.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <sys/locking.h>
#endif
@@ -44,6 +33,12 @@
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
#include <sys/stat.h>
#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_UTIME_H
+#include <utime.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_UTIME_H
+#include <sys/utime.h>
+#endif
#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
@@ -68,15 +63,41 @@
#ifdef HAVE_CRT_EXTERNS_H
#include <crt_externs.h>
#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_STATVFS_H
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_CAPABILITY_H
+#include <sys/capability.h>
+#endif
-#ifndef HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY
-#ifdef HAVE_FTIME
-#include <sys/timeb.h>
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#include <conio.h>
+#include <wchar.h>
+/* Some mingw headers lack these. :p */
+#if defined(HAVE_DECL__GETWCH) && !HAVE_DECL__GETWCH
+wint_t _getwch(void);
#endif
+#ifndef WEOF
+#define WEOF (wchar_t)(0xFFFF)
+#endif
+#if defined(HAVE_DECL_SECUREZEROMEMORY) && !HAVE_DECL_SECUREZEROMEMORY
+static inline void
+SecureZeroMemory(PVOID ptr, SIZE_T cnt)
+{
+ volatile char *vcptr = (volatile char*)ptr;
+ while (cnt--)
+ *vcptr++ = 0;
+}
+#endif
+#elif defined(HAVE_READPASSPHRASE_H)
+#include <readpassphrase.h>
+#else
+#include "tor_readpassphrase.h"
#endif
/* Includes for the process attaching prevention */
#if defined(HAVE_SYS_PRCTL_H) && defined(__linux__)
+/* Only use the linux prctl; the IRIX prctl is totally different */
#include <sys/prctl.h>
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
#include <sys/types.h>
@@ -95,12 +116,6 @@
#ifdef HAVE_SIGNAL_H
#include <signal.h>
#endif
-#ifdef HAVE_UTIME_H
-#include <utime.h>
-#endif
-#ifdef HAVE_SYS_UTIME_H
-#include <sys/utime.h>
-#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_MMAN_H
#include <sys/mman.h>
#endif
@@ -110,16 +125,6 @@
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_FILE_H
#include <sys/file.h>
#endif
-#if defined(HAVE_SYS_PRCTL_H) && defined(__linux__)
-/* Only use the linux prctl; the IRIX prctl is totally different */
-#include <sys/prctl.h>
-#endif
-#ifdef TOR_UNIT_TESTS
-#if !defined(HAVE_USLEEP) && defined(HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H)
-/* as fallback implementation for tor_sleep_msec */
-#include <sys/select.h>
-#endif
-#endif
#include "torlog.h"
#include "util.h"
@@ -135,15 +140,20 @@
#include "strlcat.c"
#endif
+/* When set_max_file_descriptors() is called, update this with the max file
+ * descriptor value so we can use it to check the limit when opening a new
+ * socket. Default value is what Debian sets as the default hard limit. */
+static int max_sockets = 1024;
+
/** As open(path, flags, mode), but return an fd with the close-on-exec mode
* set. */
int
tor_open_cloexec(const char *path, int flags, unsigned mode)
{
int fd;
+ const char *p = sandbox_intern_string(path);
#ifdef O_CLOEXEC
- path = sandbox_intern_string(path);
- fd = open(path, flags|O_CLOEXEC, mode);
+ fd = open(p, flags|O_CLOEXEC, mode);
if (fd >= 0)
return fd;
/* If we got an error, see if it is EINVAL. EINVAL might indicate that,
@@ -153,8 +163,8 @@ tor_open_cloexec(const char *path, int flags, unsigned mode)
return -1;
#endif
- log_debug(LD_FS, "Opening %s with flags %x", path, flags);
- fd = open(path, flags, mode);
+ log_debug(LD_FS, "Opening %s with flags %x", p, flags);
+ fd = open(p, flags, mode);
#ifdef FD_CLOEXEC
if (fd >= 0) {
if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) == -1) {
@@ -492,8 +502,10 @@ tor_asprintf(char **strp, const char *fmt, ...)
r = tor_vasprintf(strp, fmt, args);
va_end(args);
if (!*strp || r < 0) {
+ /* LCOV_EXCL_START */
log_err(LD_BUG, "Internal error in asprintf");
tor_assert(0);
+ /* LCOV_EXCL_STOP */
}
return r;
}
@@ -520,7 +532,10 @@ tor_vasprintf(char **strp, const char *fmt, va_list args)
/* On Windows, _vsnprintf won't tell us the length of the string if it
* overflows, so we need to use _vcsprintf to tell how much to allocate */
int len, r;
- len = _vscprintf(fmt, args);
+ va_list tmp_args;
+ va_copy(tmp_args, args);
+ len = _vscprintf(fmt, tmp_args);
+ va_end(tmp_args);
if (len < 0) {
*strp = NULL;
return -1;
@@ -543,14 +558,17 @@ tor_vasprintf(char **strp, const char *fmt, va_list args)
int len, r;
va_list tmp_args;
va_copy(tmp_args, args);
- len = vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, tmp_args);
+ /* vsnprintf() was properly checked but tor_vsnprintf() available so
+ * why not use it? */
+ len = tor_vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, tmp_args);
va_end(tmp_args);
if (len < (int)sizeof(buf)) {
*strp = tor_strdup(buf);
return len;
}
strp_tmp = tor_malloc(len+1);
- r = vsnprintf(strp_tmp, len+1, fmt, args);
+ /* use of tor_vsnprintf() will ensure string is null terminated */
+ r = tor_vsnprintf(strp_tmp, len+1, fmt, args);
if (r != len) {
tor_free(strp_tmp);
*strp = NULL;
@@ -630,7 +648,7 @@ const uint32_t TOR_ISLOWER_TABLE[8] = { 0, 0, 0, 0x7fffffe, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
/** Upper-casing and lowercasing tables to map characters to upper/lowercase
* equivalents. Used by tor_toupper() and tor_tolower(). */
/**@{*/
-const char TOR_TOUPPER_TABLE[256] = {
+const uint8_t TOR_TOUPPER_TABLE[256] = {
0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,
16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,
32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,
@@ -648,7 +666,7 @@ const char TOR_TOUPPER_TABLE[256] = {
224,225,226,227,228,229,230,231,232,233,234,235,236,237,238,239,
240,241,242,243,244,245,246,247,248,249,250,251,252,253,254,255,
};
-const char TOR_TOLOWER_TABLE[256] = {
+const uint8_t TOR_TOLOWER_TABLE[256] = {
0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,
16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,
32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,
@@ -684,7 +702,8 @@ strtok_helper(char *cp, const char *sep)
}
/** Implementation of strtok_r for platforms whose coders haven't figured out
- * how to write one. Hey guys! You can use this code here for free! */
+ * how to write one. Hey, retrograde libc developers! You can use this code
+ * here for free! */
char *
tor_strtok_r_impl(char *str, const char *sep, char **lasts)
{
@@ -825,6 +844,7 @@ replace_file(const char *from, const char *to)
case FN_NOENT:
break;
case FN_FILE:
+ case FN_EMPTY:
if (unlink(to)) return -1;
break;
case FN_ERROR:
@@ -981,14 +1001,23 @@ tor_fd_getpos(int fd)
#endif
}
-/** Move <b>fd</b> to the end of the file. Return -1 on error, 0 on success. */
+/** Move <b>fd</b> to the end of the file. Return -1 on error, 0 on success.
+ * If the file is a pipe, do nothing and succeed.
+ **/
int
tor_fd_seekend(int fd)
{
#ifdef _WIN32
return _lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END) < 0 ? -1 : 0;
#else
- return lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END) < 0 ? -1 : 0;
+ off_t rc = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END) < 0 ? -1 : 0;
+#ifdef ESPIPE
+ /* If we get an error and ESPIPE, then it's a pipe or a socket of a fifo:
+ * no need to worry. */
+ if (rc < 0 && errno == ESPIPE)
+ rc = 0;
+#endif
+ return (rc < 0) ? -1 : 0;
#endif
}
@@ -1004,6 +1033,23 @@ tor_fd_setpos(int fd, off_t pos)
#endif
}
+/** Replacement for ftruncate(fd, 0): move to the front of the file and remove
+ * all the rest of the file. Return -1 on error, 0 on success. */
+int
+tor_ftruncate(int fd)
+{
+ /* Rumor has it that some versions of ftruncate do not move the file pointer.
+ */
+ if (tor_fd_setpos(fd, 0) < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ return _chsize(fd, 0);
+#else
+ return ftruncate(fd, 0);
+#endif
+}
+
#undef DEBUG_SOCKET_COUNTING
#ifdef DEBUG_SOCKET_COUNTING
/** A bitarray of all fds that should be passed to tor_socket_close(). Only
@@ -1021,7 +1067,7 @@ static int n_sockets_open = 0;
static tor_mutex_t *socket_accounting_mutex = NULL;
/** Helper: acquire the socket accounting lock. */
-static INLINE void
+static inline void
socket_accounting_lock(void)
{
if (PREDICT_UNLIKELY(!socket_accounting_mutex))
@@ -1030,7 +1076,7 @@ socket_accounting_lock(void)
}
/** Helper: release the socket accounting lock. */
-static INLINE void
+static inline void
socket_accounting_unlock(void)
{
tor_mutex_release(socket_accounting_mutex);
@@ -1067,8 +1113,8 @@ tor_close_socket_simple(tor_socket_t s)
/** As tor_close_socket_simple(), but keeps track of the number
* of open sockets. Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure. */
-int
-tor_close_socket(tor_socket_t s)
+MOCK_IMPL(int,
+tor_close_socket,(tor_socket_t s))
{
int r = tor_close_socket_simple(s);
@@ -1090,14 +1136,12 @@ tor_close_socket(tor_socket_t s)
--n_sockets_open;
#else
if (r != EBADF)
- --n_sockets_open;
+ --n_sockets_open; // LCOV_EXCL_LINE -- EIO and EINTR too hard to force.
#endif
r = -1;
}
- if (n_sockets_open < 0)
- log_warn(LD_BUG, "Our socket count is below zero: %d. Please submit a "
- "bug report.", n_sockets_open);
+ tor_assert_nonfatal(n_sockets_open >= 0);
socket_accounting_unlock();
return r;
}
@@ -1106,7 +1150,7 @@ tor_close_socket(tor_socket_t s)
#ifdef DEBUG_SOCKET_COUNTING
/** Helper: if DEBUG_SOCKET_COUNTING is enabled, remember that <b>s</b> is
* now an open socket. */
-static INLINE void
+static inline void
mark_socket_open(tor_socket_t s)
{
/* XXXX This bitarray business will NOT work on windows: sockets aren't
@@ -1132,12 +1176,20 @@ mark_socket_open(tor_socket_t s)
/** @} */
/** As socket(), but counts the number of open sockets. */
-tor_socket_t
-tor_open_socket(int domain, int type, int protocol)
+MOCK_IMPL(tor_socket_t,
+tor_open_socket,(int domain, int type, int protocol))
{
return tor_open_socket_with_extensions(domain, type, protocol, 1, 0);
}
+/** Mockable wrapper for connect(). */
+MOCK_IMPL(tor_socket_t,
+tor_connect_socket,(tor_socket_t sock, const struct sockaddr *address,
+ socklen_t address_len))
+{
+ return connect(sock,address,address_len);
+}
+
/** As socket(), but creates a nonblocking socket and
* counts the number of open sockets. */
tor_socket_t
@@ -1155,6 +1207,18 @@ tor_open_socket_with_extensions(int domain, int type, int protocol,
int cloexec, int nonblock)
{
tor_socket_t s;
+
+ /* We are about to create a new file descriptor so make sure we have
+ * enough of them. */
+ if (get_n_open_sockets() >= max_sockets - 1) {
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ WSASetLastError(WSAEMFILE);
+#else
+ errno = EMFILE;
+#endif
+ return TOR_INVALID_SOCKET;
+ }
+
#if defined(SOCK_CLOEXEC) && defined(SOCK_NONBLOCK)
int ext_flags = (cloexec ? SOCK_CLOEXEC : 0) |
(nonblock ? SOCK_NONBLOCK : 0);
@@ -1226,6 +1290,18 @@ tor_accept_socket_with_extensions(tor_socket_t sockfd, struct sockaddr *addr,
socklen_t *len, int cloexec, int nonblock)
{
tor_socket_t s;
+
+ /* We are about to create a new file descriptor so make sure we have
+ * enough of them. */
+ if (get_n_open_sockets() >= max_sockets - 1) {
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ WSASetLastError(WSAEMFILE);
+#else
+ errno = EMFILE;
+#endif
+ return TOR_INVALID_SOCKET;
+ }
+
#if defined(HAVE_ACCEPT4) && defined(SOCK_CLOEXEC) && defined(SOCK_NONBLOCK)
int ext_flags = (cloexec ? SOCK_CLOEXEC : 0) |
(nonblock ? SOCK_NONBLOCK : 0);
@@ -1284,25 +1360,33 @@ get_n_open_sockets(void)
return n;
}
+/** Mockable wrapper for getsockname(). */
+MOCK_IMPL(int,
+tor_getsockname,(tor_socket_t sock, struct sockaddr *address,
+ socklen_t *address_len))
+{
+ return getsockname(sock, address, address_len);
+}
+
/** Turn <b>socket</b> into a nonblocking socket. Return 0 on success, -1
* on failure.
*/
int
-set_socket_nonblocking(tor_socket_t socket)
+set_socket_nonblocking(tor_socket_t sock)
{
#if defined(_WIN32)
unsigned long nonblocking = 1;
- ioctlsocket(socket, FIONBIO, (unsigned long*) &nonblocking);
+ ioctlsocket(sock, FIONBIO, (unsigned long*) &nonblocking);
#else
int flags;
- flags = fcntl(socket, F_GETFL, 0);
+ flags = fcntl(sock, F_GETFL, 0);
if (flags == -1) {
log_warn(LD_NET, "Couldn't get file status flags: %s", strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
- if (fcntl(socket, F_SETFL, flags) == -1) {
+ if (fcntl(sock, F_SETFL, flags) == -1) {
log_warn(LD_NET, "Couldn't set file status flags: %s", strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
@@ -1389,6 +1473,20 @@ tor_socketpair(int family, int type, int protocol, tor_socket_t fd[2])
}
#ifdef NEED_ERSATZ_SOCKETPAIR
+
+static inline socklen_t
+SIZEOF_SOCKADDR(int domain)
+{
+ switch (domain) {
+ case AF_INET:
+ return sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
+ case AF_INET6:
+ return sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
/**
* Helper used to implement socketpair on systems that lack it, by
* making a direct connection to localhost.
@@ -1404,10 +1502,21 @@ tor_ersatz_socketpair(int family, int type, int protocol, tor_socket_t fd[2])
tor_socket_t listener = TOR_INVALID_SOCKET;
tor_socket_t connector = TOR_INVALID_SOCKET;
tor_socket_t acceptor = TOR_INVALID_SOCKET;
- struct sockaddr_in listen_addr;
- struct sockaddr_in connect_addr;
+ tor_addr_t listen_tor_addr;
+ struct sockaddr_storage connect_addr_ss, listen_addr_ss;
+ struct sockaddr *listen_addr = (struct sockaddr *) &listen_addr_ss;
+ uint16_t listen_port = 0;
+ tor_addr_t connect_tor_addr;
+ uint16_t connect_port = 0;
+ struct sockaddr *connect_addr = (struct sockaddr *) &connect_addr_ss;
socklen_t size;
int saved_errno = -1;
+ int ersatz_domain = AF_INET;
+
+ memset(&connect_tor_addr, 0, sizeof(connect_tor_addr));
+ memset(&connect_addr_ss, 0, sizeof(connect_addr_ss));
+ memset(&listen_tor_addr, 0, sizeof(listen_tor_addr));
+ memset(&listen_addr_ss, 0, sizeof(listen_addr_ss));
if (protocol
#ifdef AF_UNIX
@@ -1424,47 +1533,71 @@ tor_ersatz_socketpair(int family, int type, int protocol, tor_socket_t fd[2])
return -EINVAL;
}
- listener = tor_open_socket(AF_INET, type, 0);
- if (!SOCKET_OK(listener))
- return -tor_socket_errno(-1);
- memset(&listen_addr, 0, sizeof(listen_addr));
- listen_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
- listen_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
- listen_addr.sin_port = 0; /* kernel chooses port. */
- if (bind(listener, (struct sockaddr *) &listen_addr, sizeof (listen_addr))
- == -1)
+ listener = tor_open_socket(ersatz_domain, type, 0);
+ if (!SOCKET_OK(listener)) {
+ int first_errno = tor_socket_errno(-1);
+ if (first_errno == SOCK_ERRNO(EPROTONOSUPPORT)
+ && ersatz_domain == AF_INET) {
+ /* Assume we're on an IPv6-only system */
+ ersatz_domain = AF_INET6;
+ listener = tor_open_socket(ersatz_domain, type, 0);
+ if (!SOCKET_OK(listener)) {
+ /* Keep the previous behaviour, which was to return the IPv4 error.
+ * (This may be less informative on IPv6-only systems.)
+ * XX/teor - is there a better way to decide which errno to return?
+ * (I doubt we care much either way, once there is an error.)
+ */
+ return -first_errno;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ /* If there is no 127.0.0.1 or ::1, this will and must fail. Otherwise, we
+ * risk exposing a socketpair on a routable IP address. (Some BSD jails
+ * use a routable address for localhost. Fortunately, they have the real
+ * AF_UNIX socketpair.) */
+ if (ersatz_domain == AF_INET) {
+ tor_addr_from_ipv4h(&listen_tor_addr, INADDR_LOOPBACK);
+ } else {
+ tor_addr_parse(&listen_tor_addr, "[::1]");
+ }
+ tor_assert(tor_addr_is_loopback(&listen_tor_addr));
+ size = tor_addr_to_sockaddr(&listen_tor_addr,
+ 0 /* kernel chooses port. */,
+ listen_addr,
+ sizeof(listen_addr_ss));
+ if (bind(listener, listen_addr, size) == -1)
goto tidy_up_and_fail;
if (listen(listener, 1) == -1)
goto tidy_up_and_fail;
- connector = tor_open_socket(AF_INET, type, 0);
+ connector = tor_open_socket(ersatz_domain, type, 0);
if (!SOCKET_OK(connector))
goto tidy_up_and_fail;
/* We want to find out the port number to connect to. */
- size = sizeof(connect_addr);
- if (getsockname(listener, (struct sockaddr *) &connect_addr, &size) == -1)
+ size = sizeof(connect_addr_ss);
+ if (getsockname(listener, connect_addr, &size) == -1)
goto tidy_up_and_fail;
- if (size != sizeof (connect_addr))
+ if (size != SIZEOF_SOCKADDR (connect_addr->sa_family))
goto abort_tidy_up_and_fail;
- if (connect(connector, (struct sockaddr *) &connect_addr,
- sizeof(connect_addr)) == -1)
+ if (connect(connector, connect_addr, size) == -1)
goto tidy_up_and_fail;
- size = sizeof(listen_addr);
- acceptor = tor_accept_socket(listener,
- (struct sockaddr *) &listen_addr, &size);
+ size = sizeof(listen_addr_ss);
+ acceptor = tor_accept_socket(listener, listen_addr, &size);
if (!SOCKET_OK(acceptor))
goto tidy_up_and_fail;
- if (size != sizeof(listen_addr))
+ if (size != SIZEOF_SOCKADDR(listen_addr->sa_family))
goto abort_tidy_up_and_fail;
/* Now check we are talking to ourself by matching port and host on the
two sockets. */
- if (getsockname(connector, (struct sockaddr *) &connect_addr, &size) == -1)
+ if (getsockname(connector, connect_addr, &size) == -1)
goto tidy_up_and_fail;
- if (size != sizeof (connect_addr)
- || listen_addr.sin_family != connect_addr.sin_family
- || listen_addr.sin_addr.s_addr != connect_addr.sin_addr.s_addr
- || listen_addr.sin_port != connect_addr.sin_port) {
+ /* Set *_tor_addr and *_port to the address and port that was used */
+ tor_addr_from_sockaddr(&listen_tor_addr, listen_addr, &listen_port);
+ tor_addr_from_sockaddr(&connect_tor_addr, connect_addr, &connect_port);
+ if (size != SIZEOF_SOCKADDR (connect_addr->sa_family)
+ || tor_addr_compare(&listen_tor_addr, &connect_tor_addr, CMP_SEMANTIC)
+ || listen_port != connect_port) {
goto abort_tidy_up_and_fail;
}
tor_close_socket(listener);
@@ -1490,26 +1623,48 @@ tor_ersatz_socketpair(int family, int type, int protocol, tor_socket_t fd[2])
tor_close_socket(acceptor);
return -saved_errno;
}
+
+#undef SIZEOF_SOCKADDR
+
#endif
+/* Return the maximum number of allowed sockets. */
+int
+get_max_sockets(void)
+{
+ return max_sockets;
+}
+
/** Number of extra file descriptors to keep in reserve beyond those that we
* tell Tor it's allowed to use. */
#define ULIMIT_BUFFER 32 /* keep 32 extra fd's beyond ConnLimit_ */
-/** Learn the maximum allowed number of file descriptors, and tell the system
- * we want to use up to that number. (Some systems have a low soft limit, and
- * let us set it higher.)
+/** Learn the maximum allowed number of file descriptors, and tell the
+ * system we want to use up to that number. (Some systems have a low soft
+ * limit, and let us set it higher.) We compute this by finding the largest
+ * number that we can use.
+ *
+ * If the limit is below the reserved file descriptor value (ULIMIT_BUFFER),
+ * return -1 and <b>max_out</b> is untouched.
*
- * We compute this by finding the largest number that we can use.
- * If we can't find a number greater than or equal to <b>limit</b>,
- * then we fail: return -1.
+ * If we can't find a number greater than or equal to <b>limit</b>, then we
+ * fail by returning -1 and <b>max_out</b> is untouched.
*
- * If <b>limit</b> is 0, then do not adjust the current maximum.
+ * If we are unable to set the limit value because of setrlimit() failing,
+ * return -1 and <b>max_out</b> is set to the current maximum value returned
+ * by getrlimit().
*
- * Otherwise, return 0 and store the maximum we found inside <b>max_out</b>.*/
+ * Otherwise, return 0 and store the maximum we found inside <b>max_out</b>
+ * and set <b>max_sockets</b> with that value as well.*/
int
set_max_file_descriptors(rlim_t limit, int *max_out)
{
+ if (limit < ULIMIT_BUFFER) {
+ log_warn(LD_CONFIG,
+ "ConnLimit must be at least %d. Failing.", ULIMIT_BUFFER);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
/* Define some maximum connections values for systems where we cannot
* automatically determine a limit. Re Cygwin, see
* http://archives.seul.org/or/talk/Aug-2006/msg00210.html
@@ -1544,14 +1699,6 @@ set_max_file_descriptors(rlim_t limit, int *max_out)
strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
- if (limit == 0) {
- /* If limit == 0, return the maximum value without setting it. */
- limit = rlim.rlim_max;
- if (limit > INT_MAX)
- limit = INT_MAX;
- *max_out = (int)limit - ULIMIT_BUFFER;
- return 0;
- }
if (rlim.rlim_max < limit) {
log_warn(LD_CONFIG,"We need %lu file descriptors available, and we're "
"limited to %lu. Please change your ulimit -n.",
@@ -1563,6 +1710,9 @@ set_max_file_descriptors(rlim_t limit, int *max_out)
log_info(LD_NET,"Raising max file descriptors from %lu to %lu.",
(unsigned long)rlim.rlim_cur, (unsigned long)rlim.rlim_max);
}
+ /* Set the current limit value so if the attempt to set the limit to the
+ * max fails at least we'll have a valid value of maximum sockets. */
+ *max_out = max_sockets = (int)rlim.rlim_cur - ULIMIT_BUFFER;
rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max;
if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlim) != 0) {
@@ -1601,15 +1751,10 @@ set_max_file_descriptors(rlim_t limit, int *max_out)
limit = rlim.rlim_cur;
#endif /* HAVE_GETRLIMIT */
- if (limit < ULIMIT_BUFFER) {
- log_warn(LD_CONFIG,
- "ConnLimit must be at least %d. Failing.", ULIMIT_BUFFER);
- return -1;
- }
if (limit > INT_MAX)
limit = INT_MAX;
tor_assert(max_out);
- *max_out = (int)limit - ULIMIT_BUFFER;
+ *max_out = max_sockets = (int)limit - ULIMIT_BUFFER;
return 0;
}
@@ -1675,12 +1820,12 @@ log_credential_status(void)
/* log supplementary groups */
sup_gids_size = 64;
- sup_gids = tor_malloc(sizeof(gid_t) * 64);
+ sup_gids = tor_calloc(64, sizeof(gid_t));
while ((ngids = getgroups(sup_gids_size, sup_gids)) < 0 &&
errno == EINVAL &&
sup_gids_size < NGROUPS_MAX) {
sup_gids_size *= 2;
- sup_gids = tor_realloc(sup_gids, sizeof(gid_t) * sup_gids_size);
+ sup_gids = tor_reallocarray(sup_gids, sizeof(gid_t), sup_gids_size);
}
if (ngids < 0) {
@@ -1771,8 +1916,8 @@ tor_getpwnam(const char *username)
if ((pw = getpwnam(username))) {
tor_passwd_free(passwd_cached);
passwd_cached = tor_passwd_dup(pw);
- log_notice(LD_GENERAL, "Caching new entry %s for %s",
- passwd_cached->pw_name, username);
+ log_info(LD_GENERAL, "Caching new entry %s for %s",
+ passwd_cached->pw_name, username);
return pw;
}
@@ -1781,7 +1926,7 @@ tor_getpwnam(const char *username)
return NULL;
if (! strcmp(username, passwd_cached->pw_name))
- return passwd_cached;
+ return passwd_cached; // LCOV_EXCL_LINE - would need to make getpwnam flaky
return NULL;
}
@@ -1807,23 +1952,105 @@ tor_getpwuid(uid_t uid)
return NULL;
if (uid == passwd_cached->pw_uid)
- return passwd_cached;
+ return passwd_cached; // LCOV_EXCL_LINE - would need to make getpwnam flaky
return NULL;
}
#endif
+/** Return true iff we were compiled with capability support, and capabilities
+ * seem to work. **/
+int
+have_capability_support(void)
+{
+#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_CAPABILITIES
+ cap_t caps = cap_get_proc();
+ if (caps == NULL)
+ return 0;
+ cap_free(caps);
+ return 1;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_CAPABILITIES
+/** Helper. Drop all capabilities but a small set, and set PR_KEEPCAPS as
+ * appropriate.
+ *
+ * If pre_setuid, retain only CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE, CAP_SETUID, and
+ * CAP_SETGID, and use PR_KEEPCAPS to ensure that capabilities persist across
+ * setuid().
+ *
+ * If not pre_setuid, retain only CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE, and disable
+ * PR_KEEPCAPS.
+ *
+ * Return 0 on success, and -1 on failure.
+ */
+static int
+drop_capabilities(int pre_setuid)
+{
+ /* We keep these three capabilities, and these only, as we setuid.
+ * After we setuid, we drop all but the first. */
+ const cap_value_t caplist[] = {
+ CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE, CAP_SETUID, CAP_SETGID
+ };
+ const char *where = pre_setuid ? "pre-setuid" : "post-setuid";
+ const int n_effective = pre_setuid ? 3 : 1;
+ const int n_permitted = pre_setuid ? 3 : 1;
+ const int n_inheritable = 1;
+ const int keepcaps = pre_setuid ? 1 : 0;
+
+ /* Sets whether we keep capabilities across a setuid. */
+ if (prctl(PR_SET_KEEPCAPS, keepcaps) < 0) {
+ log_warn(LD_CONFIG, "Unable to call prctl() %s: %s",
+ where, strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ cap_t caps = cap_get_proc();
+ if (!caps) {
+ log_warn(LD_CONFIG, "Unable to call cap_get_proc() %s: %s",
+ where, strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+ cap_clear(caps);
+
+ cap_set_flag(caps, CAP_EFFECTIVE, n_effective, caplist, CAP_SET);
+ cap_set_flag(caps, CAP_PERMITTED, n_permitted, caplist, CAP_SET);
+ cap_set_flag(caps, CAP_INHERITABLE, n_inheritable, caplist, CAP_SET);
+
+ int r = cap_set_proc(caps);
+ cap_free(caps);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ log_warn(LD_CONFIG, "No permission to set capabilities %s: %s",
+ where, strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
/** Call setuid and setgid to run as <b>user</b> and switch to their
* primary group. Return 0 on success. On failure, log and return -1.
+ *
+ * If SWITCH_ID_KEEP_BINDLOW is set in 'flags', try to use the capability
+ * system to retain the abilitity to bind low ports.
+ *
+ * If SWITCH_ID_WARN_IF_NO_CAPS is set in flags, also warn if we have
+ * don't have capability support.
*/
int
-switch_id(const char *user)
+switch_id(const char *user, const unsigned flags)
{
#ifndef _WIN32
const struct passwd *pw = NULL;
uid_t old_uid;
gid_t old_gid;
static int have_already_switched_id = 0;
+ const int keep_bindlow = !!(flags & SWITCH_ID_KEEP_BINDLOW);
+ const int warn_if_no_caps = !!(flags & SWITCH_ID_WARN_IF_NO_CAPS);
tor_assert(user);
@@ -1847,6 +2074,20 @@ switch_id(const char *user)
return -1;
}
+#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_CAPABILITIES
+ (void) warn_if_no_caps;
+ if (keep_bindlow) {
+ if (drop_capabilities(1))
+ return -1;
+ }
+#else
+ (void) keep_bindlow;
+ if (warn_if_no_caps) {
+ log_warn(LD_CONFIG, "KeepBindCapabilities set, but no capability support "
+ "on this system.");
+ }
+#endif
+
/* Properly switch egid,gid,euid,uid here or bail out */
if (setgroups(1, &pw->pw_gid)) {
log_warn(LD_GENERAL, "Error setting groups to gid %d: \"%s\".",
@@ -1900,6 +2141,12 @@ switch_id(const char *user)
/* We've properly switched egid, gid, euid, uid, and supplementary groups if
* we're here. */
+#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_CAPABILITIES
+ if (keep_bindlow) {
+ if (drop_capabilities(0))
+ return -1;
+ }
+#endif
#if !defined(CYGWIN) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
/* If we tried to drop privilege to a group/user other than root, attempt to
@@ -1947,9 +2194,9 @@ switch_id(const char *user)
#else
(void)user;
+ (void)flags;
- log_warn(LD_CONFIG,
- "User specified but switching users is unsupported on your OS.");
+ log_warn(LD_CONFIG, "Switching users is unsupported on your OS.");
return -1;
#endif
}
@@ -2088,28 +2335,15 @@ get_parent_directory(char *fname)
static char *
alloc_getcwd(void)
{
- int saved_errno = errno;
-/* We use this as a starting path length. Not too large seems sane. */
-#define START_PATH_LENGTH 128
-/* Nobody has a maxpath longer than this, as far as I know. And if they
- * do, they shouldn't. */
-#define MAX_SANE_PATH_LENGTH 4096
- size_t path_length = START_PATH_LENGTH;
- char *path = tor_malloc(path_length);
-
- errno = 0;
- while (getcwd(path, path_length) == NULL) {
- if (errno == ERANGE && path_length < MAX_SANE_PATH_LENGTH) {
- path_length*=2;
- path = tor_realloc(path, path_length);
- } else {
- tor_free(path);
- path = NULL;
- break;
- }
- }
- errno = saved_errno;
- return path;
+#ifdef PATH_MAX
+#define MAX_CWD PATH_MAX
+#else
+#define MAX_CWD 4096
+#endif
+
+ char path_buf[MAX_CWD];
+ char *path = getcwd(path_buf, sizeof(path_buf));
+ return path ? tor_strdup(path) : NULL;
}
#endif
@@ -2124,7 +2358,7 @@ make_path_absolute(char *fname)
/* We don't want to assume that tor_free can free a string allocated
* with malloc. On failure, return fname (it's better than nothing). */
char *absfname = tor_strdup(absfname_malloced ? absfname_malloced : fname);
- if (absfname_malloced) free(absfname_malloced);
+ if (absfname_malloced) raw_free(absfname_malloced);
return absfname;
#else
@@ -2140,11 +2374,13 @@ make_path_absolute(char *fname)
tor_asprintf(&absfname, "%s/%s", path, fname);
tor_free(path);
} else {
+ /* LCOV_EXCL_START Can't make getcwd fail. */
/* If getcwd failed, the best we can do here is keep using the
* relative path. (Perhaps / isn't readable by this UID/GID.) */
log_warn(LD_GENERAL, "Unable to find current working directory: %s",
strerror(errno));
absfname = tor_strdup(fname);
+ /* LCOV_EXCL_STOP */
}
}
return absfname;
@@ -2175,9 +2411,20 @@ get_environment(void)
#endif
}
-/** Set *addr to the IP address (in dotted-quad notation) stored in c.
- * Return 1 on success, 0 if c is badly formatted. (Like inet_aton(c,addr),
- * but works on Windows and Solaris.)
+/** Get name of current host and write it to <b>name</b> array, whose
+ * length is specified by <b>namelen</b> argument. Return 0 upon
+ * successfull completion; otherwise return return -1. (Currently,
+ * this function is merely a mockable wrapper for POSIX gethostname().)
+ */
+MOCK_IMPL(int,
+tor_gethostname,(char *name, size_t namelen))
+{
+ return gethostname(name,namelen);
+}
+
+/** Set *addr to the IP address (in dotted-quad notation) stored in *str.
+ * Return 1 on success, 0 if *str is badly formatted.
+ * (Like inet_aton(str,addr), but works on Windows and Solaris.)
*/
int
tor_inet_aton(const char *str, struct in_addr* addr)
@@ -2337,8 +2584,12 @@ tor_inet_pton(int af, const char *src, void *dst)
char *next;
ssize_t len;
long r = strtol(src, &next, 16);
- tor_assert(next != NULL);
- tor_assert(next != src);
+ if (next == NULL || next == src) {
+ /* The 'next == src' error case can happen on versions of openbsd
+ * where treats "0xfoo" as an error, rather than as "0" followed by
+ * "xfoo". */
+ return 0;
+ }
len = *next == '\0' ? eow - src : next - src;
if (len > 4)
@@ -2397,8 +2648,9 @@ tor_inet_pton(int af, const char *src, void *dst)
* (This function exists because standard windows gethostbyname
* doesn't treat raw IP addresses properly.)
*/
-int
-tor_lookup_hostname(const char *name, uint32_t *addr)
+
+MOCK_IMPL(int,
+tor_lookup_hostname,(const char *name, uint32_t *addr))
{
tor_addr_t myaddr;
int ret;
@@ -2421,8 +2673,7 @@ static int uname_result_is_set = 0;
/** Return a pointer to a description of our platform.
*/
-const char *
-get_uname(void)
+MOCK_IMPL(const char *, get_uname, (void))
{
#ifdef HAVE_UNAME
struct utsname u;
@@ -2490,16 +2741,16 @@ get_uname(void)
"Unrecognized version of Windows [major=%d,minor=%d]",
(int)info.dwMajorVersion,(int)info.dwMinorVersion);
}
-#if !defined (WINCE)
#ifdef VER_NT_SERVER
if (info.wProductType == VER_NT_SERVER ||
info.wProductType == VER_NT_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER) {
strlcat(uname_result, " [server]", sizeof(uname_result));
}
#endif
-#endif
#else
+ /* LCOV_EXCL_START -- can't provoke uname failure */
strlcpy(uname_result, "Unknown platform", sizeof(uname_result));
+ /* LCOV_EXCL_STOP */
#endif
}
uname_result_is_set = 1;
@@ -2511,109 +2762,6 @@ get_uname(void)
* Process control
*/
-#if defined(USE_PTHREADS)
-/** Wraps a void (*)(void*) function and its argument so we can
- * invoke them in a way pthreads would expect.
- */
-typedef struct tor_pthread_data_t {
- void (*func)(void *);
- void *data;
-} tor_pthread_data_t;
-/** Given a tor_pthread_data_t <b>_data</b>, call _data-&gt;func(d-&gt;data)
- * and free _data. Used to make sure we can call functions the way pthread
- * expects. */
-static void *
-tor_pthread_helper_fn(void *_data)
-{
- tor_pthread_data_t *data = _data;
- void (*func)(void*);
- void *arg;
- /* mask signals to worker threads to avoid SIGPIPE, etc */
- sigset_t sigs;
- /* We're in a subthread; don't handle any signals here. */
- sigfillset(&sigs);
- pthread_sigmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigs, NULL);
-
- func = data->func;
- arg = data->data;
- tor_free(_data);
- func(arg);
- return NULL;
-}
-/**
- * A pthread attribute to make threads start detached.
- */
-static pthread_attr_t attr_detached;
-/** True iff we've called tor_threads_init() */
-static int threads_initialized = 0;
-#endif
-
-/** Minimalist interface to run a void function in the background. On
- * Unix calls fork, on win32 calls beginthread. Returns -1 on failure.
- * func should not return, but rather should call spawn_exit.
- *
- * NOTE: if <b>data</b> is used, it should not be allocated on the stack,
- * since in a multithreaded environment, there is no way to be sure that
- * the caller's stack will still be around when the called function is
- * running.
- */
-int
-spawn_func(void (*func)(void *), void *data)
-{
-#if defined(USE_WIN32_THREADS)
- int rv;
- rv = (int)_beginthread(func, 0, data);
- if (rv == (int)-1)
- return -1;
- return 0;
-#elif defined(USE_PTHREADS)
- pthread_t thread;
- tor_pthread_data_t *d;
- if (PREDICT_UNLIKELY(!threads_initialized))
- tor_threads_init();
- d = tor_malloc(sizeof(tor_pthread_data_t));
- d->data = data;
- d->func = func;
- if (pthread_create(&thread,&attr_detached,tor_pthread_helper_fn,d))
- return -1;
- return 0;
-#else
- pid_t pid;
- pid = fork();
- if (pid<0)
- return -1;
- if (pid==0) {
- /* Child */
- func(data);
- tor_assert(0); /* Should never reach here. */
- return 0; /* suppress "control-reaches-end-of-non-void" warning. */
- } else {
- /* Parent */
- return 0;
- }
-#endif
-}
-
-/** End the current thread/process.
- */
-void
-spawn_exit(void)
-{
-#if defined(USE_WIN32_THREADS)
- _endthread();
- //we should never get here. my compiler thinks that _endthread returns, this
- //is an attempt to fool it.
- tor_assert(0);
- _exit(0);
-#elif defined(USE_PTHREADS)
- pthread_exit(NULL);
-#else
- /* http://www.erlenstar.demon.co.uk/unix/faq_2.html says we should
- * call _exit, not exit, from child processes. */
- _exit(0);
-#endif
-}
-
/** Implementation logic for compute_num_cpus(). */
static int
compute_num_cpus_impl(void)
@@ -2676,67 +2824,20 @@ compute_num_cpus(void)
if (num_cpus == -2) {
num_cpus = compute_num_cpus_impl();
tor_assert(num_cpus != -2);
- if (num_cpus > MAX_DETECTABLE_CPUS)
+ if (num_cpus > MAX_DETECTABLE_CPUS) {
+ /* LCOV_EXCL_START */
log_notice(LD_GENERAL, "Wow! I detected that you have %d CPUs. I "
"will not autodetect any more than %d, though. If you "
"want to configure more, set NumCPUs in your torrc",
num_cpus, MAX_DETECTABLE_CPUS);
+ num_cpus = MAX_DETECTABLE_CPUS;
+ /* LCOV_EXCL_STOP */
+ }
}
return num_cpus;
}
-/** Set *timeval to the current time of day. On error, log and terminate.
- * (Same as gettimeofday(timeval,NULL), but never returns -1.)
- */
-void
-tor_gettimeofday(struct timeval *timeval)
-{
-#ifdef _WIN32
- /* Epoch bias copied from perl: number of units between windows epoch and
- * Unix epoch. */
-#define EPOCH_BIAS U64_LITERAL(116444736000000000)
-#define UNITS_PER_SEC U64_LITERAL(10000000)
-#define USEC_PER_SEC U64_LITERAL(1000000)
-#define UNITS_PER_USEC U64_LITERAL(10)
- union {
- uint64_t ft_64;
- FILETIME ft_ft;
- } ft;
-#if defined (WINCE)
- /* wince do not have GetSystemTimeAsFileTime */
- SYSTEMTIME stime;
- GetSystemTime(&stime);
- SystemTimeToFileTime(&stime,&ft.ft_ft);
-#else
- /* number of 100-nsec units since Jan 1, 1601 */
- GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft.ft_ft);
-#endif
- if (ft.ft_64 < EPOCH_BIAS) {
- log_err(LD_GENERAL,"System time is before 1970; failing.");
- exit(1);
- }
- ft.ft_64 -= EPOCH_BIAS;
- timeval->tv_sec = (unsigned) (ft.ft_64 / UNITS_PER_SEC);
- timeval->tv_usec = (unsigned) ((ft.ft_64 / UNITS_PER_USEC) % USEC_PER_SEC);
-#elif defined(HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY)
- if (gettimeofday(timeval, NULL)) {
- log_err(LD_GENERAL,"gettimeofday failed.");
- /* If gettimeofday dies, we have either given a bad timezone (we didn't),
- or segfaulted.*/
- exit(1);
- }
-#elif defined(HAVE_FTIME)
- struct timeb tb;
- ftime(&tb);
- timeval->tv_sec = tb.time;
- timeval->tv_usec = tb.millitm * 1000;
-#else
-#error "No way to get time."
-#endif
- return;
-}
-
-#if defined(TOR_IS_MULTITHREADED) && !defined(_WIN32)
+#if !defined(_WIN32)
/** Defined iff we need to add locks when defining fake versions of reentrant
* versions of time-related functions. */
#define TIME_FNS_NEED_LOCKS
@@ -2755,14 +2856,26 @@ correct_tm(int islocal, const time_t *timep, struct tm *resultbuf,
const char *outcome;
if (PREDICT_LIKELY(r)) {
- if (r->tm_year > 8099) { /* We can't strftime dates after 9999 CE. */
+ /* We can't strftime dates after 9999 CE, and we want to avoid dates
+ * before 1 CE (avoiding the year 0 issue and negative years). */
+ if (r->tm_year > 8099) {
r->tm_year = 8099;
r->tm_mon = 11;
r->tm_mday = 31;
- r->tm_yday = 365;
+ r->tm_yday = 364;
+ r->tm_wday = 6;
r->tm_hour = 23;
r->tm_min = 59;
r->tm_sec = 59;
+ } else if (r->tm_year < (1-1900)) {
+ r->tm_year = (1-1900);
+ r->tm_mon = 0;
+ r->tm_mday = 1;
+ r->tm_yday = 0;
+ r->tm_wday = 0;
+ r->tm_hour = 0;
+ r->tm_min = 0;
+ r->tm_sec = 0;
}
return r;
}
@@ -2776,7 +2889,8 @@ correct_tm(int islocal, const time_t *timep, struct tm *resultbuf,
r->tm_year = 70; /* 1970 CE */
r->tm_mon = 0;
r->tm_mday = 1;
- r->tm_yday = 1;
+ r->tm_yday = 0;
+ r->tm_wday = 0;
r->tm_hour = 0;
r->tm_min = 0 ;
r->tm_sec = 0;
@@ -2789,7 +2903,8 @@ correct_tm(int islocal, const time_t *timep, struct tm *resultbuf,
r->tm_year = 137; /* 2037 CE */
r->tm_mon = 11;
r->tm_mday = 31;
- r->tm_yday = 365;
+ r->tm_yday = 364;
+ r->tm_wday = 6;
r->tm_hour = 23;
r->tm_min = 59;
r->tm_sec = 59;
@@ -2800,11 +2915,12 @@ correct_tm(int islocal, const time_t *timep, struct tm *resultbuf,
/* If we get here, then gmtime/localtime failed without getting an extreme
* value for *timep */
-
+ /* LCOV_EXCL_START */
tor_fragile_assert();
r = resultbuf;
memset(resultbuf, 0, sizeof(struct tm));
outcome="can't recover";
+ /* LCOV_EXCL_STOP */
done:
log_warn(LD_BUG, "%s("I64_FORMAT") failed with error %s: %s",
islocal?"localtime":"gmtime",
@@ -2858,7 +2974,7 @@ tor_localtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *result)
/** @} */
/** @{ */
-/** As gmtimee_r, but defined for platforms that don't have it:
+/** As gmtime_r, but defined for platforms that don't have it:
*
* Convert *<b>timep</b> to a struct tm in UTC, and store the value in
* *<b>result</b>. Return the result on success, or NULL on failure.
@@ -2899,282 +3015,6 @@ tor_gmtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *result)
}
#endif
-#if defined(USE_WIN32_THREADS)
-void
-tor_mutex_init(tor_mutex_t *m)
-{
- InitializeCriticalSection(&m->mutex);
-}
-void
-tor_mutex_uninit(tor_mutex_t *m)
-{
- DeleteCriticalSection(&m->mutex);
-}
-void
-tor_mutex_acquire(tor_mutex_t *m)
-{
- tor_assert(m);
- EnterCriticalSection(&m->mutex);
-}
-void
-tor_mutex_release(tor_mutex_t *m)
-{
- LeaveCriticalSection(&m->mutex);
-}
-unsigned long
-tor_get_thread_id(void)
-{
- return (unsigned long)GetCurrentThreadId();
-}
-#elif defined(USE_PTHREADS)
-/** A mutex attribute that we're going to use to tell pthreads that we want
- * "reentrant" mutexes (i.e., once we can re-lock if we're already holding
- * them.) */
-static pthread_mutexattr_t attr_reentrant;
-/** Initialize <b>mutex</b> so it can be locked. Every mutex must be set
- * up with tor_mutex_init() or tor_mutex_new(); not both. */
-void
-tor_mutex_init(tor_mutex_t *mutex)
-{
- int err;
- if (PREDICT_UNLIKELY(!threads_initialized))
- tor_threads_init();
- err = pthread_mutex_init(&mutex->mutex, &attr_reentrant);
- if (PREDICT_UNLIKELY(err)) {
- log_err(LD_GENERAL, "Error %d creating a mutex.", err);
- tor_fragile_assert();
- }
-}
-/** Wait until <b>m</b> is free, then acquire it. */
-void
-tor_mutex_acquire(tor_mutex_t *m)
-{
- int err;
- tor_assert(m);
- err = pthread_mutex_lock(&m->mutex);
- if (PREDICT_UNLIKELY(err)) {
- log_err(LD_GENERAL, "Error %d locking a mutex.", err);
- tor_fragile_assert();
- }
-}
-/** Release the lock <b>m</b> so another thread can have it. */
-void
-tor_mutex_release(tor_mutex_t *m)
-{
- int err;
- tor_assert(m);
- err = pthread_mutex_unlock(&m->mutex);
- if (PREDICT_UNLIKELY(err)) {
- log_err(LD_GENERAL, "Error %d unlocking a mutex.", err);
- tor_fragile_assert();
- }
-}
-/** Clean up the mutex <b>m</b> so that it no longer uses any system
- * resources. Does not free <b>m</b>. This function must only be called on
- * mutexes from tor_mutex_init(). */
-void
-tor_mutex_uninit(tor_mutex_t *m)
-{
- int err;
- tor_assert(m);
- err = pthread_mutex_destroy(&m->mutex);
- if (PREDICT_UNLIKELY(err)) {
- log_err(LD_GENERAL, "Error %d destroying a mutex.", err);
- tor_fragile_assert();
- }
-}
-/** Return an integer representing this thread. */
-unsigned long
-tor_get_thread_id(void)
-{
- union {
- pthread_t thr;
- unsigned long id;
- } r;
- r.thr = pthread_self();
- return r.id;
-}
-#endif
-
-#ifdef TOR_IS_MULTITHREADED
-/** Return a newly allocated, ready-for-use mutex. */
-tor_mutex_t *
-tor_mutex_new(void)
-{
- tor_mutex_t *m = tor_malloc_zero(sizeof(tor_mutex_t));
- tor_mutex_init(m);
- return m;
-}
-/** Release all storage and system resources held by <b>m</b>. */
-void
-tor_mutex_free(tor_mutex_t *m)
-{
- if (!m)
- return;
- tor_mutex_uninit(m);
- tor_free(m);
-}
-#endif
-
-/* Conditions. */
-#ifdef USE_PTHREADS
-#if 0
-/** Cross-platform condition implementation. */
-struct tor_cond_t {
- pthread_cond_t cond;
-};
-/** Return a newly allocated condition, with nobody waiting on it. */
-tor_cond_t *
-tor_cond_new(void)
-{
- tor_cond_t *cond = tor_malloc_zero(sizeof(tor_cond_t));
- if (pthread_cond_init(&cond->cond, NULL)) {
- tor_free(cond);
- return NULL;
- }
- return cond;
-}
-/** Release all resources held by <b>cond</b>. */
-void
-tor_cond_free(tor_cond_t *cond)
-{
- if (!cond)
- return;
- if (pthread_cond_destroy(&cond->cond)) {
- log_warn(LD_GENERAL,"Error freeing condition: %s", strerror(errno));
- return;
- }
- tor_free(cond);
-}
-/** Wait until one of the tor_cond_signal functions is called on <b>cond</b>.
- * All waiters on the condition must wait holding the same <b>mutex</b>.
- * Returns 0 on success, negative on failure. */
-int
-tor_cond_wait(tor_cond_t *cond, tor_mutex_t *mutex)
-{
- return pthread_cond_wait(&cond->cond, &mutex->mutex) ? -1 : 0;
-}
-/** Wake up one of the waiters on <b>cond</b>. */
-void
-tor_cond_signal_one(tor_cond_t *cond)
-{
- pthread_cond_signal(&cond->cond);
-}
-/** Wake up all of the waiters on <b>cond</b>. */
-void
-tor_cond_signal_all(tor_cond_t *cond)
-{
- pthread_cond_broadcast(&cond->cond);
-}
-#endif
-/** Set up common structures for use by threading. */
-void
-tor_threads_init(void)
-{
- if (!threads_initialized) {
- pthread_mutexattr_init(&attr_reentrant);
- pthread_mutexattr_settype(&attr_reentrant, PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE);
- tor_assert(0==pthread_attr_init(&attr_detached));
- tor_assert(0==pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr_detached, 1));
- threads_initialized = 1;
- set_main_thread();
- }
-}
-#elif defined(USE_WIN32_THREADS)
-#if 0
-static DWORD cond_event_tls_index;
-struct tor_cond_t {
- CRITICAL_SECTION mutex;
- smartlist_t *events;
-};
-tor_cond_t *
-tor_cond_new(void)
-{
- tor_cond_t *cond = tor_malloc_zero(sizeof(tor_cond_t));
- InitializeCriticalSection(&cond->mutex);
- cond->events = smartlist_new();
- return cond;
-}
-void
-tor_cond_free(tor_cond_t *cond)
-{
- if (!cond)
- return;
- DeleteCriticalSection(&cond->mutex);
- /* XXXX notify? */
- smartlist_free(cond->events);
- tor_free(cond);
-}
-int
-tor_cond_wait(tor_cond_t *cond, tor_mutex_t *mutex)
-{
- HANDLE event;
- int r;
- tor_assert(cond);
- tor_assert(mutex);
- event = TlsGetValue(cond_event_tls_index);
- if (!event) {
- event = CreateEvent(0, FALSE, FALSE, NULL);
- TlsSetValue(cond_event_tls_index, event);
- }
- EnterCriticalSection(&cond->mutex);
-
- tor_assert(WaitForSingleObject(event, 0) == WAIT_TIMEOUT);
- tor_assert(!smartlist_contains(cond->events, event));
- smartlist_add(cond->events, event);
-
- LeaveCriticalSection(&cond->mutex);
-
- tor_mutex_release(mutex);
- r = WaitForSingleObject(event, INFINITE);
- tor_mutex_acquire(mutex);
-
- switch (r) {
- case WAIT_OBJECT_0: /* we got the mutex normally. */
- break;
- case WAIT_ABANDONED: /* holding thread exited. */
- case WAIT_TIMEOUT: /* Should never happen. */
- tor_assert(0);
- break;
- case WAIT_FAILED:
- log_warn(LD_GENERAL, "Failed to acquire mutex: %d",(int) GetLastError());
- }
- return 0;
-}
-void
-tor_cond_signal_one(tor_cond_t *cond)
-{
- HANDLE event;
- tor_assert(cond);
-
- EnterCriticalSection(&cond->mutex);
-
- if ((event = smartlist_pop_last(cond->events)))
- SetEvent(event);
-
- LeaveCriticalSection(&cond->mutex);
-}
-void
-tor_cond_signal_all(tor_cond_t *cond)
-{
- tor_assert(cond);
-
- EnterCriticalSection(&cond->mutex);
- SMARTLIST_FOREACH(cond->events, HANDLE, event, SetEvent(event));
- smartlist_clear(cond->events);
- LeaveCriticalSection(&cond->mutex);
-}
-#endif
-void
-tor_threads_init(void)
-{
-#if 0
- cond_event_tls_index = TlsAlloc();
-#endif
- set_main_thread();
-}
-#endif
-
#if defined(HAVE_MLOCKALL) && HAVE_DECL_MLOCKALL && defined(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK)
/** Attempt to raise the current and max rlimit to infinity for our process.
* This only needs to be done once and can probably only be done when we have
@@ -3258,23 +3098,6 @@ tor_mlockall(void)
#endif
}
-/** Identity of the "main" thread */
-static unsigned long main_thread_id = -1;
-
-/** Start considering the current thread to be the 'main thread'. This has
- * no effect on anything besides in_main_thread(). */
-void
-set_main_thread(void)
-{
- main_thread_id = tor_get_thread_id();
-}
-/** Return true iff called from the main thread. */
-int
-in_main_thread(void)
-{
- return main_thread_id == tor_get_thread_id();
-}
-
/**
* On Windows, WSAEWOULDBLOCK is not always correct: when you see it,
* you need to ask the socket for its actual errno. Also, you need to
@@ -3491,9 +3314,11 @@ get_total_system_memory_impl(void)
return result * 1024;
err:
+ /* LCOV_EXCL_START Can't reach this unless proc is broken. */
tor_free(s);
close(fd);
return 0;
+ /* LCOV_EXCL_STOP */
#elif defined (_WIN32)
/* Windows has MEMORYSTATUSEX; pretty straightforward. */
MEMORYSTATUSEX ms;
@@ -3522,7 +3347,7 @@ get_total_system_memory_impl(void)
size_t len = sizeof(memsize);
int mib[2] = {CTL_HW, HW_USERMEM};
if (sysctl(mib,2,&memsize,&len,NULL,0))
- return -1;
+ return 0;
return memsize;
@@ -3542,6 +3367,7 @@ get_total_system_memory(size_t *mem_out)
static size_t mem_cached=0;
uint64_t m = get_total_system_memory_impl();
if (0 == m) {
+ /* LCOV_EXCL_START -- can't make this happen without mocking. */
/* We couldn't find our memory total */
if (0 == mem_cached) {
/* We have no cached value either */
@@ -3551,14 +3377,15 @@ get_total_system_memory(size_t *mem_out)
*mem_out = mem_cached;
return 0;
+ /* LCOV_EXCL_STOP */
}
-#if SIZE_T_MAX != UINT64_MAX
- if (m > SIZE_T_MAX) {
+#if SIZE_MAX != UINT64_MAX
+ if (m > SIZE_MAX) {
/* I think this could happen if we're a 32-bit Tor running on a 64-bit
* system: we could have more system memory than would fit in a
* size_t. */
- m = SIZE_T_MAX;
+ m = SIZE_MAX;
}
#endif
@@ -3567,23 +3394,120 @@ get_total_system_memory(size_t *mem_out)
return 0;
}
-#ifdef TOR_UNIT_TESTS
-/** Delay for <b>msec</b> milliseconds. Only used in tests. */
-void
-tor_sleep_msec(int msec)
-{
-#ifdef _WIN32
- Sleep(msec);
-#elif defined(HAVE_USLEEP)
- sleep(msec / 1000);
- /* Some usleep()s hate sleeping more than 1 sec */
- usleep((msec % 1000) * 1000);
-#elif defined(HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H)
- struct timeval tv = { msec / 1000, (msec % 1000) * 1000};
- select(0, NULL, NULL, NULL, &tv);
+/** Emit the password prompt <b>prompt</b>, then read up to <b>buflen</b>
+ * bytes of passphrase into <b>output</b>. Return the number of bytes in
+ * the passphrase, excluding terminating NUL.
+ */
+ssize_t
+tor_getpass(const char *prompt, char *output, size_t buflen)
+{
+ tor_assert(buflen <= SSIZE_MAX);
+ tor_assert(buflen >= 1);
+#if defined(HAVE_READPASSPHRASE)
+ char *pwd = readpassphrase(prompt, output, buflen, RPP_ECHO_OFF);
+ if (pwd == NULL)
+ return -1;
+ return strlen(pwd);
+#elif defined(_WIN32)
+ int r = -1;
+ while (*prompt) {
+ _putch(*prompt++);
+ }
+
+ tor_assert(buflen <= INT_MAX);
+ wchar_t *buf = tor_calloc(buflen, sizeof(wchar_t));
+
+ wchar_t *ptr = buf, *lastch = buf + buflen - 1;
+ while (ptr < lastch) {
+ wint_t ch = _getwch();
+ switch (ch) {
+ case '\r':
+ case '\n':
+ case WEOF:
+ goto done_reading;
+ case 3:
+ goto done; /* Can't actually read ctrl-c this way. */
+ case '\b':
+ if (ptr > buf)
+ --ptr;
+ continue;
+ case 0:
+ case 0xe0:
+ ch = _getwch(); /* Ignore; this is a function or arrow key */
+ break;
+ default:
+ *ptr++ = ch;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ done_reading:
+ ;
+
+#ifndef WC_ERR_INVALID_CHARS
+#define WC_ERR_INVALID_CHARS 0x80
+#endif
+
+ /* Now convert it to UTF-8 */
+ r = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8,
+ WC_NO_BEST_FIT_CHARS|WC_ERR_INVALID_CHARS,
+ buf, (int)(ptr-buf),
+ output, (int)(buflen-1),
+ NULL, NULL);
+ if (r <= 0) {
+ r = -1;
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ tor_assert(r < (int)buflen);
+
+ output[r] = 0;
+
+ done:
+ SecureZeroMemory(buf, sizeof(wchar_t)*buflen);
+ tor_free(buf);
+ return r;
#else
- sleep(CEIL_DIV(msec, 1000));
+#error "No implementation for tor_getpass found!"
#endif
}
+
+/** Return the amount of free disk space we have permission to use, in
+ * bytes. Return -1 if the amount of free space can't be determined. */
+int64_t
+tor_get_avail_disk_space(const char *path)
+{
+#ifdef HAVE_STATVFS
+ struct statvfs st;
+ int r;
+ memset(&st, 0, sizeof(st));
+
+ r = statvfs(path, &st);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ int64_t result = st.f_bavail;
+ if (st.f_frsize) {
+ result *= st.f_frsize;
+ } else if (st.f_bsize) {
+ result *= st.f_bsize;
+ } else {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return result;
+#elif defined(_WIN32)
+ ULARGE_INTEGER freeBytesAvail;
+ BOOL ok;
+
+ ok = GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(path, &freeBytesAvail, NULL, NULL);
+ if (!ok) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return (int64_t)freeBytesAvail.QuadPart;
+#else
+ (void)path;
+ errno = ENOSYS;
+ return -1;
#endif
+}