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-rw-r--r--src/app/config/confparse.c1190
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diff --git a/src/app/config/confparse.c b/src/app/config/confparse.c
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+/* Copyright (c) 2001 Matej Pfajfar.
+ * Copyright (c) 2001-2004, Roger Dingledine.
+ * Copyright (c) 2004-2006, Roger Dingledine, Nick Mathewson.
+ * Copyright (c) 2007-2018, The Tor Project, Inc. */
+/* See LICENSE for licensing information */
+
+/**
+ * \file confparse.c
+ *
+ * \brief Back-end for parsing and generating key-value files, used to
+ * implement the torrc file format and the state file.
+ *
+ * This module is used by config.c to parse and encode torrc
+ * configuration files, and by statefile.c to parse and encode the
+ * $DATADIR/state file.
+ *
+ * To use this module, its callers provide an instance of
+ * config_format_t to describe the mappings from a set of configuration
+ * options to a number of fields in a C structure. With this mapping,
+ * the functions here can convert back and forth between the C structure
+ * specified, and a linked list of key-value pairs.
+ */
+
+#include "or/or.h"
+#include "or/confparse.h"
+#include "or/routerset.h"
+
+#include "lib/container/bitarray.h"
+#include "lib/encoding/confline.h"
+
+static uint64_t config_parse_memunit(const char *s, int *ok);
+static int config_parse_msec_interval(const char *s, int *ok);
+static int config_parse_interval(const char *s, int *ok);
+static void config_reset(const config_format_t *fmt, void *options,
+ const config_var_t *var, int use_defaults);
+
+/** Allocate an empty configuration object of a given format type. */
+void *
+config_new(const config_format_t *fmt)
+{
+ void *opts = tor_malloc_zero(fmt->size);
+ *(uint32_t*)STRUCT_VAR_P(opts, fmt->magic_offset) = fmt->magic;
+ CONFIG_CHECK(fmt, opts);
+ return opts;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Functions to parse config options
+ */
+
+/** If <b>option</b> is an official abbreviation for a longer option,
+ * return the longer option. Otherwise return <b>option</b>.
+ * If <b>command_line</b> is set, apply all abbreviations. Otherwise, only
+ * apply abbreviations that work for the config file and the command line.
+ * If <b>warn_obsolete</b> is set, warn about deprecated names. */
+const char *
+config_expand_abbrev(const config_format_t *fmt, const char *option,
+ int command_line, int warn_obsolete)
+{
+ int i;
+ if (! fmt->abbrevs)
+ return option;
+ for (i=0; fmt->abbrevs[i].abbreviated; ++i) {
+ /* Abbreviations are case insensitive. */
+ if (!strcasecmp(option,fmt->abbrevs[i].abbreviated) &&
+ (command_line || !fmt->abbrevs[i].commandline_only)) {
+ if (warn_obsolete && fmt->abbrevs[i].warn) {
+ log_warn(LD_CONFIG,
+ "The configuration option '%s' is deprecated; "
+ "use '%s' instead.",
+ fmt->abbrevs[i].abbreviated,
+ fmt->abbrevs[i].full);
+ }
+ /* Keep going through the list in case we want to rewrite it more.
+ * (We could imagine recursing here, but I don't want to get the
+ * user into an infinite loop if we craft our list wrong.) */
+ option = fmt->abbrevs[i].full;
+ }
+ }
+ return option;
+}
+
+/** If <b>key</b> is a deprecated configuration option, return the message
+ * explaining why it is deprecated (which may be an empty string). Return NULL
+ * if it is not deprecated. The <b>key</b> field must be fully expanded. */
+const char *
+config_find_deprecation(const config_format_t *fmt, const char *key)
+{
+ if (BUG(fmt == NULL) || BUG(key == NULL))
+ return NULL;
+ if (fmt->deprecations == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ const config_deprecation_t *d;
+ for (d = fmt->deprecations; d->name; ++d) {
+ if (!strcasecmp(d->name, key)) {
+ return d->why_deprecated ? d->why_deprecated : "";
+ }
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/** As config_find_option, but return a non-const pointer. */
+config_var_t *
+config_find_option_mutable(config_format_t *fmt, const char *key)
+{
+ int i;
+ size_t keylen = strlen(key);
+ if (!keylen)
+ return NULL; /* if they say "--" on the command line, it's not an option */
+ /* First, check for an exact (case-insensitive) match */
+ for (i=0; fmt->vars[i].name; ++i) {
+ if (!strcasecmp(key, fmt->vars[i].name)) {
+ return &fmt->vars[i];
+ }
+ }
+ /* If none, check for an abbreviated match */
+ for (i=0; fmt->vars[i].name; ++i) {
+ if (!strncasecmp(key, fmt->vars[i].name, keylen)) {
+ log_warn(LD_CONFIG, "The abbreviation '%s' is deprecated. "
+ "Please use '%s' instead",
+ key, fmt->vars[i].name);
+ return &fmt->vars[i];
+ }
+ }
+ /* Okay, unrecognized option */
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/** If <b>key</b> is a configuration option, return the corresponding const
+ * config_var_t. Otherwise, if <b>key</b> is a non-standard abbreviation,
+ * warn, and return the corresponding const config_var_t. Otherwise return
+ * NULL.
+ */
+const config_var_t *
+config_find_option(const config_format_t *fmt, const char *key)
+{
+ return config_find_option_mutable((config_format_t*)fmt, key);
+}
+
+/** Return the number of option entries in <b>fmt</b>. */
+static int
+config_count_options(const config_format_t *fmt)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i=0; fmt->vars[i].name; ++i)
+ ;
+ return i;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Functions to assign config options.
+ */
+
+/** <b>c</b>-\>key is known to be a real key. Update <b>options</b>
+ * with <b>c</b>-\>value and return 0, or return -1 if bad value.
+ *
+ * Called from config_assign_line() and option_reset().
+ */
+static int
+config_assign_value(const config_format_t *fmt, void *options,
+ config_line_t *c, char **msg)
+{
+ int i, ok;
+ const config_var_t *var;
+ void *lvalue;
+
+ CONFIG_CHECK(fmt, options);
+
+ var = config_find_option(fmt, c->key);
+ tor_assert(var);
+
+ lvalue = STRUCT_VAR_P(options, var->var_offset);
+
+ switch (var->type) {
+
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_PORT:
+ if (!strcasecmp(c->value, "auto")) {
+ *(int *)lvalue = CFG_AUTO_PORT;
+ break;
+ }
+ /* fall through */
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_INT:
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_UINT:
+ i = (int)tor_parse_long(c->value, 10,
+ var->type==CONFIG_TYPE_INT ? INT_MIN : 0,
+ var->type==CONFIG_TYPE_PORT ? 65535 : INT_MAX,
+ &ok, NULL);
+ if (!ok) {
+ tor_asprintf(msg,
+ "Int keyword '%s %s' is malformed or out of bounds.",
+ c->key, c->value);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ *(int *)lvalue = i;
+ break;
+
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_CSV_INTERVAL: {
+ /* We used to have entire smartlists here. But now that all of our
+ * download schedules use exponential backoff, only the first part
+ * matters. */
+ const char *comma = strchr(c->value, ',');
+ const char *val = c->value;
+ char *tmp = NULL;
+ if (comma) {
+ tmp = tor_strndup(c->value, comma - c->value);
+ val = tmp;
+ }
+
+ i = config_parse_interval(val, &ok);
+ if (!ok) {
+ tor_asprintf(msg,
+ "Interval '%s %s' is malformed or out of bounds.",
+ c->key, c->value);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ *(int *)lvalue = i;
+ tor_free(tmp);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_INTERVAL: {
+ i = config_parse_interval(c->value, &ok);
+ if (!ok) {
+ tor_asprintf(msg,
+ "Interval '%s %s' is malformed or out of bounds.",
+ c->key, c->value);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ *(int *)lvalue = i;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_MSEC_INTERVAL: {
+ i = config_parse_msec_interval(c->value, &ok);
+ if (!ok) {
+ tor_asprintf(msg,
+ "Msec interval '%s %s' is malformed or out of bounds.",
+ c->key, c->value);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ *(int *)lvalue = i;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_MEMUNIT: {
+ uint64_t u64 = config_parse_memunit(c->value, &ok);
+ if (!ok) {
+ tor_asprintf(msg,
+ "Value '%s %s' is malformed or out of bounds.",
+ c->key, c->value);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ *(uint64_t *)lvalue = u64;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_BOOL:
+ i = (int)tor_parse_long(c->value, 10, 0, 1, &ok, NULL);
+ if (!ok) {
+ tor_asprintf(msg,
+ "Boolean '%s %s' expects 0 or 1.",
+ c->key, c->value);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ *(int *)lvalue = i;
+ break;
+
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_AUTOBOOL:
+ if (!strcmp(c->value, "auto"))
+ *(int *)lvalue = -1;
+ else if (!strcmp(c->value, "0"))
+ *(int *)lvalue = 0;
+ else if (!strcmp(c->value, "1"))
+ *(int *)lvalue = 1;
+ else {
+ tor_asprintf(msg, "Boolean '%s %s' expects 0, 1, or 'auto'.",
+ c->key, c->value);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_STRING:
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_FILENAME:
+ tor_free(*(char **)lvalue);
+ *(char **)lvalue = tor_strdup(c->value);
+ break;
+
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_DOUBLE:
+ *(double *)lvalue = atof(c->value);
+ break;
+
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_ISOTIME:
+ if (parse_iso_time(c->value, (time_t *)lvalue)) {
+ tor_asprintf(msg,
+ "Invalid time '%s' for keyword '%s'", c->value, c->key);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_ROUTERSET:
+ if (*(routerset_t**)lvalue) {
+ routerset_free(*(routerset_t**)lvalue);
+ }
+ *(routerset_t**)lvalue = routerset_new();
+ if (routerset_parse(*(routerset_t**)lvalue, c->value, c->key)<0) {
+ tor_asprintf(msg, "Invalid exit list '%s' for option '%s'",
+ c->value, c->key);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_CSV:
+ if (*(smartlist_t**)lvalue) {
+ SMARTLIST_FOREACH(*(smartlist_t**)lvalue, char *, cp, tor_free(cp));
+ smartlist_clear(*(smartlist_t**)lvalue);
+ } else {
+ *(smartlist_t**)lvalue = smartlist_new();
+ }
+
+ smartlist_split_string(*(smartlist_t**)lvalue, c->value, ",",
+ SPLIT_SKIP_SPACE|SPLIT_IGNORE_BLANK, 0);
+ break;
+
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_LINELIST:
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_LINELIST_S:
+ {
+ config_line_t *lastval = *(config_line_t**)lvalue;
+ if (lastval && lastval->fragile) {
+ if (c->command != CONFIG_LINE_APPEND) {
+ config_free_lines(lastval);
+ *(config_line_t**)lvalue = NULL;
+ } else {
+ lastval->fragile = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ config_line_append((config_line_t**)lvalue, c->key, c->value);
+ }
+ break;
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_OBSOLETE:
+ log_warn(LD_CONFIG, "Skipping obsolete configuration option '%s'", c->key);
+ break;
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_LINELIST_V:
+ tor_asprintf(msg,
+ "You may not provide a value for virtual option '%s'", c->key);
+ return -1;
+ default:
+ tor_assert(0);
+ break;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/** Mark every linelist in <b>options</b> "fragile", so that fresh assignments
+ * to it will replace old ones. */
+static void
+config_mark_lists_fragile(const config_format_t *fmt, void *options)
+{
+ int i;
+ tor_assert(fmt);
+ tor_assert(options);
+
+ for (i = 0; fmt->vars[i].name; ++i) {
+ const config_var_t *var = &fmt->vars[i];
+ config_line_t *list;
+ if (var->type != CONFIG_TYPE_LINELIST &&
+ var->type != CONFIG_TYPE_LINELIST_V)
+ continue;
+
+ list = *(config_line_t **)STRUCT_VAR_P(options, var->var_offset);
+ if (list)
+ list->fragile = 1;
+ }
+}
+
+void
+warn_deprecated_option(const char *what, const char *why)
+{
+ const char *space = (why && strlen(why)) ? " " : "";
+ log_warn(LD_CONFIG, "The %s option is deprecated, and will most likely "
+ "be removed in a future version of Tor.%s%s (If you think this is "
+ "a mistake, please let us know!)",
+ what, space, why);
+}
+
+/** If <b>c</b> is a syntactically valid configuration line, update
+ * <b>options</b> with its value and return 0. Otherwise return -1 for bad
+ * key, -2 for bad value.
+ *
+ * If <b>clear_first</b> is set, clear the value first. Then if
+ * <b>use_defaults</b> is set, set the value to the default.
+ *
+ * Called from config_assign().
+ */
+static int
+config_assign_line(const config_format_t *fmt, void *options,
+ config_line_t *c, unsigned flags,
+ bitarray_t *options_seen, char **msg)
+{
+ const unsigned use_defaults = flags & CAL_USE_DEFAULTS;
+ const unsigned clear_first = flags & CAL_CLEAR_FIRST;
+ const unsigned warn_deprecations = flags & CAL_WARN_DEPRECATIONS;
+ const config_var_t *var;
+
+ CONFIG_CHECK(fmt, options);
+
+ var = config_find_option(fmt, c->key);
+ if (!var) {
+ if (fmt->extra) {
+ void *lvalue = STRUCT_VAR_P(options, fmt->extra->var_offset);
+ log_info(LD_CONFIG,
+ "Found unrecognized option '%s'; saving it.", c->key);
+ config_line_append((config_line_t**)lvalue, c->key, c->value);
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ tor_asprintf(msg,
+ "Unknown option '%s'. Failing.", c->key);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Put keyword into canonical case. */
+ if (strcmp(var->name, c->key)) {
+ tor_free(c->key);
+ c->key = tor_strdup(var->name);
+ }
+
+ const char *deprecation_msg;
+ if (warn_deprecations &&
+ (deprecation_msg = config_find_deprecation(fmt, var->name))) {
+ warn_deprecated_option(var->name, deprecation_msg);
+ }
+
+ if (!strlen(c->value)) {
+ /* reset or clear it, then return */
+ if (!clear_first) {
+ if ((var->type == CONFIG_TYPE_LINELIST ||
+ var->type == CONFIG_TYPE_LINELIST_S) &&
+ c->command != CONFIG_LINE_CLEAR) {
+ /* We got an empty linelist from the torrc or command line.
+ As a special case, call this an error. Warn and ignore. */
+ log_warn(LD_CONFIG,
+ "Linelist option '%s' has no value. Skipping.", c->key);
+ } else { /* not already cleared */
+ config_reset(fmt, options, var, use_defaults);
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+ } else if (c->command == CONFIG_LINE_CLEAR && !clear_first) {
+ config_reset(fmt, options, var, use_defaults);
+ }
+
+ if (options_seen && (var->type != CONFIG_TYPE_LINELIST &&
+ var->type != CONFIG_TYPE_LINELIST_S)) {
+ /* We're tracking which options we've seen, and this option is not
+ * supposed to occur more than once. */
+ int var_index = (int)(var - fmt->vars);
+ if (bitarray_is_set(options_seen, var_index)) {
+ log_warn(LD_CONFIG, "Option '%s' used more than once; all but the last "
+ "value will be ignored.", var->name);
+ }
+ bitarray_set(options_seen, var_index);
+ }
+
+ if (config_assign_value(fmt, options, c, msg) < 0)
+ return -2;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/** Restore the option named <b>key</b> in options to its default value.
+ * Called from config_assign(). */
+static void
+config_reset_line(const config_format_t *fmt, void *options,
+ const char *key, int use_defaults)
+{
+ const config_var_t *var;
+
+ CONFIG_CHECK(fmt, options);
+
+ var = config_find_option(fmt, key);
+ if (!var)
+ return; /* give error on next pass. */
+
+ config_reset(fmt, options, var, use_defaults);
+}
+
+/** Return true iff value needs to be quoted and escaped to be used in
+ * a configuration file. */
+static int
+config_value_needs_escape(const char *value)
+{
+ if (*value == '\"')
+ return 1;
+ while (*value) {
+ switch (*value)
+ {
+ case '\r':
+ case '\n':
+ case '#':
+ /* Note: quotes and backspaces need special handling when we are using
+ * quotes, not otherwise, so they don't trigger escaping on their
+ * own. */
+ return 1;
+ default:
+ if (!TOR_ISPRINT(*value))
+ return 1;
+ }
+ ++value;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/** Return newly allocated line or lines corresponding to <b>key</b> in the
+ * configuration <b>options</b>. If <b>escape_val</b> is true and a
+ * value needs to be quoted before it's put in a config file, quote and
+ * escape that value. Return NULL if no such key exists. */
+config_line_t *
+config_get_assigned_option(const config_format_t *fmt, const void *options,
+ const char *key, int escape_val)
+{
+ const config_var_t *var;
+ const void *value;
+ config_line_t *result;
+ tor_assert(options && key);
+
+ CONFIG_CHECK(fmt, options);
+
+ var = config_find_option(fmt, key);
+ if (!var) {
+ log_warn(LD_CONFIG, "Unknown option '%s'. Failing.", key);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ value = STRUCT_VAR_P(options, var->var_offset);
+
+ result = tor_malloc_zero(sizeof(config_line_t));
+ result->key = tor_strdup(var->name);
+ switch (var->type)
+ {
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_STRING:
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_FILENAME:
+ if (*(char**)value) {
+ result->value = tor_strdup(*(char**)value);
+ } else {
+ tor_free(result->key);
+ tor_free(result);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ break;
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_ISOTIME:
+ if (*(time_t*)value) {
+ result->value = tor_malloc(ISO_TIME_LEN+1);
+ format_iso_time(result->value, *(time_t*)value);
+ } else {
+ tor_free(result->key);
+ tor_free(result);
+ }
+ escape_val = 0; /* Can't need escape. */
+ break;
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_PORT:
+ if (*(int*)value == CFG_AUTO_PORT) {
+ result->value = tor_strdup("auto");
+ escape_val = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ /* fall through */
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_CSV_INTERVAL:
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_INTERVAL:
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_MSEC_INTERVAL:
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_UINT:
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_INT:
+ /* This means every or_options_t uint or bool element
+ * needs to be an int. Not, say, a uint16_t or char. */
+ tor_asprintf(&result->value, "%d", *(int*)value);
+ escape_val = 0; /* Can't need escape. */
+ break;
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_MEMUNIT:
+ tor_asprintf(&result->value, "%"PRIu64,
+ (*(uint64_t*)value));
+ escape_val = 0; /* Can't need escape. */
+ break;
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_DOUBLE:
+ tor_asprintf(&result->value, "%f", *(double*)value);
+ escape_val = 0; /* Can't need escape. */
+ break;
+
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_AUTOBOOL:
+ if (*(int*)value == -1) {
+ result->value = tor_strdup("auto");
+ escape_val = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ /* fall through */
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_BOOL:
+ result->value = tor_strdup(*(int*)value ? "1" : "0");
+ escape_val = 0; /* Can't need escape. */
+ break;
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_ROUTERSET:
+ result->value = routerset_to_string(*(routerset_t**)value);
+ break;
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_CSV:
+ if (*(smartlist_t**)value)
+ result->value =
+ smartlist_join_strings(*(smartlist_t**)value, ",", 0, NULL);
+ else
+ result->value = tor_strdup("");
+ break;
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_OBSOLETE:
+ log_fn(LOG_INFO, LD_CONFIG,
+ "You asked me for the value of an obsolete config option '%s'.",
+ key);
+ tor_free(result->key);
+ tor_free(result);
+ return NULL;
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_LINELIST_S:
+ tor_free(result->key);
+ tor_free(result);
+ result = config_lines_dup_and_filter(*(const config_line_t **)value,
+ key);
+ break;
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_LINELIST:
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_LINELIST_V:
+ tor_free(result->key);
+ tor_free(result);
+ result = config_lines_dup(*(const config_line_t**)value);
+ break;
+ default:
+ tor_free(result->key);
+ tor_free(result);
+ log_warn(LD_BUG,"Unknown type %d for known key '%s'",
+ var->type, key);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (escape_val) {
+ config_line_t *line;
+ for (line = result; line; line = line->next) {
+ if (line->value && config_value_needs_escape(line->value)) {
+ char *newval = esc_for_log(line->value);
+ tor_free(line->value);
+ line->value = newval;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+/** Iterate through the linked list of requested options <b>list</b>.
+ * For each item, convert as appropriate and assign to <b>options</b>.
+ * If an item is unrecognized, set *msg and return -1 immediately,
+ * else return 0 for success.
+ *
+ * If <b>clear_first</b>, interpret config options as replacing (not
+ * extending) their previous values. If <b>clear_first</b> is set,
+ * then <b>use_defaults</b> to decide if you set to defaults after
+ * clearing, or make the value 0 or NULL.
+ *
+ * Here are the use cases:
+ * 1. A non-empty AllowInvalid line in your torrc. Appends to current
+ * if linelist, replaces current if csv.
+ * 2. An empty AllowInvalid line in your torrc. Should clear it.
+ * 3. "RESETCONF AllowInvalid" sets it to default.
+ * 4. "SETCONF AllowInvalid" makes it NULL.
+ * 5. "SETCONF AllowInvalid=foo" clears it and sets it to "foo".
+ *
+ * Use_defaults Clear_first
+ * 0 0 "append"
+ * 1 0 undefined, don't use
+ * 0 1 "set to null first"
+ * 1 1 "set to defaults first"
+ * Return 0 on success, -1 on bad key, -2 on bad value.
+ *
+ * As an additional special case, if a LINELIST config option has
+ * no value and clear_first is 0, then warn and ignore it.
+ */
+
+/*
+There are three call cases for config_assign() currently.
+
+Case one: Torrc entry
+options_init_from_torrc() calls config_assign(0, 0)
+ calls config_assign_line(0, 0).
+ if value is empty, calls config_reset(0) and returns.
+ calls config_assign_value(), appends.
+
+Case two: setconf
+options_trial_assign() calls config_assign(0, 1)
+ calls config_reset_line(0)
+ calls config_reset(0)
+ calls option_clear().
+ calls config_assign_line(0, 1).
+ if value is empty, returns.
+ calls config_assign_value(), appends.
+
+Case three: resetconf
+options_trial_assign() calls config_assign(1, 1)
+ calls config_reset_line(1)
+ calls config_reset(1)
+ calls option_clear().
+ calls config_assign_value(default)
+ calls config_assign_line(1, 1).
+ returns.
+*/
+int
+config_assign(const config_format_t *fmt, void *options, config_line_t *list,
+ unsigned config_assign_flags, char **msg)
+{
+ config_line_t *p;
+ bitarray_t *options_seen;
+ const int n_options = config_count_options(fmt);
+ const unsigned clear_first = config_assign_flags & CAL_CLEAR_FIRST;
+ const unsigned use_defaults = config_assign_flags & CAL_USE_DEFAULTS;
+
+ CONFIG_CHECK(fmt, options);
+
+ /* pass 1: normalize keys */
+ for (p = list; p; p = p->next) {
+ const char *full = config_expand_abbrev(fmt, p->key, 0, 1);
+ if (strcmp(full,p->key)) {
+ tor_free(p->key);
+ p->key = tor_strdup(full);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* pass 2: if we're reading from a resetting source, clear all
+ * mentioned config options, and maybe set to their defaults. */
+ if (clear_first) {
+ for (p = list; p; p = p->next)
+ config_reset_line(fmt, options, p->key, use_defaults);
+ }
+
+ options_seen = bitarray_init_zero(n_options);
+ /* pass 3: assign. */
+ while (list) {
+ int r;
+ if ((r=config_assign_line(fmt, options, list, config_assign_flags,
+ options_seen, msg))) {
+ bitarray_free(options_seen);
+ return r;
+ }
+ list = list->next;
+ }
+ bitarray_free(options_seen);
+
+ /** Now we're done assigning a group of options to the configuration.
+ * Subsequent group assignments should _replace_ linelists, not extend
+ * them. */
+ config_mark_lists_fragile(fmt, options);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/** Reset config option <b>var</b> to 0, 0.0, NULL, or the equivalent.
+ * Called from config_reset() and config_free(). */
+static void
+config_clear(const config_format_t *fmt, void *options,
+ const config_var_t *var)
+{
+ void *lvalue = STRUCT_VAR_P(options, var->var_offset);
+ (void)fmt; /* unused */
+ switch (var->type) {
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_STRING:
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_FILENAME:
+ tor_free(*(char**)lvalue);
+ break;
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_DOUBLE:
+ *(double*)lvalue = 0.0;
+ break;
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_ISOTIME:
+ *(time_t*)lvalue = 0;
+ break;
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_CSV_INTERVAL:
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_INTERVAL:
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_MSEC_INTERVAL:
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_UINT:
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_INT:
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_PORT:
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_BOOL:
+ *(int*)lvalue = 0;
+ break;
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_AUTOBOOL:
+ *(int*)lvalue = -1;
+ break;
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_MEMUNIT:
+ *(uint64_t*)lvalue = 0;
+ break;
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_ROUTERSET:
+ if (*(routerset_t**)lvalue) {
+ routerset_free(*(routerset_t**)lvalue);
+ *(routerset_t**)lvalue = NULL;
+ }
+ break;
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_CSV:
+ if (*(smartlist_t**)lvalue) {
+ SMARTLIST_FOREACH(*(smartlist_t **)lvalue, char *, cp, tor_free(cp));
+ smartlist_free(*(smartlist_t **)lvalue);
+ *(smartlist_t **)lvalue = NULL;
+ }
+ break;
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_LINELIST:
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_LINELIST_S:
+ config_free_lines(*(config_line_t **)lvalue);
+ *(config_line_t **)lvalue = NULL;
+ break;
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_LINELIST_V:
+ /* handled by linelist_s. */
+ break;
+ case CONFIG_TYPE_OBSOLETE:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/** Clear the option indexed by <b>var</b> in <b>options</b>. Then if
+ * <b>use_defaults</b>, set it to its default value.
+ * Called by config_init() and option_reset_line() and option_assign_line(). */
+static void
+config_reset(const config_format_t *fmt, void *options,
+ const config_var_t *var, int use_defaults)
+{
+ config_line_t *c;
+ char *msg = NULL;
+ CONFIG_CHECK(fmt, options);
+ config_clear(fmt, options, var); /* clear it first */
+ if (!use_defaults)
+ return; /* all done */
+ if (var->initvalue) {
+ c = tor_malloc_zero(sizeof(config_line_t));
+ c->key = tor_strdup(var->name);
+ c->value = tor_strdup(var->initvalue);
+ if (config_assign_value(fmt, options, c, &msg) < 0) {
+ log_warn(LD_BUG, "Failed to assign default: %s", msg);
+ tor_free(msg); /* if this happens it's a bug */
+ }
+ config_free_lines(c);
+ }
+}
+
+/** Release storage held by <b>options</b>. */
+void
+config_free_(const config_format_t *fmt, void *options)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (!options)
+ return;
+
+ tor_assert(fmt);
+
+ for (i=0; fmt->vars[i].name; ++i)
+ config_clear(fmt, options, &(fmt->vars[i]));
+ if (fmt->extra) {
+ config_line_t **linep = STRUCT_VAR_P(options, fmt->extra->var_offset);
+ config_free_lines(*linep);
+ *linep = NULL;
+ }
+ tor_free(options);
+}
+
+/** Return true iff the option <b>name</b> has the same value in <b>o1</b>
+ * and <b>o2</b>. Must not be called for LINELIST_S or OBSOLETE options.
+ */
+int
+config_is_same(const config_format_t *fmt,
+ const void *o1, const void *o2,
+ const char *name)
+{
+ config_line_t *c1, *c2;
+ int r = 1;
+ CONFIG_CHECK(fmt, o1);
+ CONFIG_CHECK(fmt, o2);
+
+ c1 = config_get_assigned_option(fmt, o1, name, 0);
+ c2 = config_get_assigned_option(fmt, o2, name, 0);
+ r = config_lines_eq(c1, c2);
+ config_free_lines(c1);
+ config_free_lines(c2);
+ return r;
+}
+
+/** Copy storage held by <b>old</b> into a new or_options_t and return it. */
+void *
+config_dup(const config_format_t *fmt, const void *old)
+{
+ void *newopts;
+ int i;
+ config_line_t *line;
+
+ newopts = config_new(fmt);
+ for (i=0; fmt->vars[i].name; ++i) {
+ if (fmt->vars[i].type == CONFIG_TYPE_LINELIST_S)
+ continue;
+ if (fmt->vars[i].type == CONFIG_TYPE_OBSOLETE)
+ continue;
+ line = config_get_assigned_option(fmt, old, fmt->vars[i].name, 0);
+ if (line) {
+ char *msg = NULL;
+ if (config_assign(fmt, newopts, line, 0, &msg) < 0) {
+ log_err(LD_BUG, "config_get_assigned_option() generated "
+ "something we couldn't config_assign(): %s", msg);
+ tor_free(msg);
+ tor_assert(0);
+ }
+ }
+ config_free_lines(line);
+ }
+ return newopts;
+}
+/** Set all vars in the configuration object <b>options</b> to their default
+ * values. */
+void
+config_init(const config_format_t *fmt, void *options)
+{
+ int i;
+ const config_var_t *var;
+ CONFIG_CHECK(fmt, options);
+
+ for (i=0; fmt->vars[i].name; ++i) {
+ var = &fmt->vars[i];
+ if (!var->initvalue)
+ continue; /* defaults to NULL or 0 */
+ config_reset(fmt, options, var, 1);
+ }
+}
+
+/** Allocate and return a new string holding the written-out values of the vars
+ * in 'options'. If 'minimal', do not write out any default-valued vars.
+ * Else, if comment_defaults, write default values as comments.
+ */
+char *
+config_dump(const config_format_t *fmt, const void *default_options,
+ const void *options, int minimal,
+ int comment_defaults)
+{
+ smartlist_t *elements;
+ const void *defaults = default_options;
+ void *defaults_tmp = NULL;
+ config_line_t *line, *assigned;
+ char *result;
+ int i;
+ char *msg = NULL;
+
+ if (defaults == NULL) {
+ defaults = defaults_tmp = config_new(fmt);
+ config_init(fmt, defaults_tmp);
+ }
+
+ /* XXX use a 1 here so we don't add a new log line while dumping */
+ if (default_options == NULL) {
+ if (fmt->validate_fn(NULL, defaults_tmp, defaults_tmp, 1, &msg) < 0) {
+ log_err(LD_BUG, "Failed to validate default config: %s", msg);
+ tor_free(msg);
+ tor_assert(0);
+ }
+ }
+
+ elements = smartlist_new();
+ for (i=0; fmt->vars[i].name; ++i) {
+ int comment_option = 0;
+ if (fmt->vars[i].type == CONFIG_TYPE_OBSOLETE ||
+ fmt->vars[i].type == CONFIG_TYPE_LINELIST_S)
+ continue;
+ /* Don't save 'hidden' control variables. */
+ if (!strcmpstart(fmt->vars[i].name, "__"))
+ continue;
+ if (minimal && config_is_same(fmt, options, defaults, fmt->vars[i].name))
+ continue;
+ else if (comment_defaults &&
+ config_is_same(fmt, options, defaults, fmt->vars[i].name))
+ comment_option = 1;
+
+ line = assigned =
+ config_get_assigned_option(fmt, options, fmt->vars[i].name, 1);
+
+ for (; line; line = line->next) {
+ if (!strcmpstart(line->key, "__")) {
+ /* This check detects "hidden" variables inside LINELIST_V structures.
+ */
+ continue;
+ }
+ smartlist_add_asprintf(elements, "%s%s %s\n",
+ comment_option ? "# " : "",
+ line->key, line->value);
+ }
+ config_free_lines(assigned);
+ }
+
+ if (fmt->extra) {
+ line = *(config_line_t**)STRUCT_VAR_P(options, fmt->extra->var_offset);
+ for (; line; line = line->next) {
+ smartlist_add_asprintf(elements, "%s %s\n", line->key, line->value);
+ }
+ }
+
+ result = smartlist_join_strings(elements, "", 0, NULL);
+ SMARTLIST_FOREACH(elements, char *, cp, tor_free(cp));
+ smartlist_free(elements);
+ if (defaults_tmp)
+ config_free(fmt, defaults_tmp);
+ return result;
+}
+
+/** Mapping from a unit name to a multiplier for converting that unit into a
+ * base unit. Used by config_parse_unit. */
+struct unit_table_t {
+ const char *unit; /**< The name of the unit */
+ uint64_t multiplier; /**< How many of the base unit appear in this unit */
+};
+
+/** Table to map the names of memory units to the number of bytes they
+ * contain. */
+static struct unit_table_t memory_units[] = {
+ { "", 1 },
+ { "b", 1<< 0 },
+ { "byte", 1<< 0 },
+ { "bytes", 1<< 0 },
+ { "kb", 1<<10 },
+ { "kbyte", 1<<10 },
+ { "kbytes", 1<<10 },
+ { "kilobyte", 1<<10 },
+ { "kilobytes", 1<<10 },
+ { "kilobits", 1<<7 },
+ { "kilobit", 1<<7 },
+ { "kbits", 1<<7 },
+ { "kbit", 1<<7 },
+ { "m", 1<<20 },
+ { "mb", 1<<20 },
+ { "mbyte", 1<<20 },
+ { "mbytes", 1<<20 },
+ { "megabyte", 1<<20 },
+ { "megabytes", 1<<20 },
+ { "megabits", 1<<17 },
+ { "megabit", 1<<17 },
+ { "mbits", 1<<17 },
+ { "mbit", 1<<17 },
+ { "gb", 1<<30 },
+ { "gbyte", 1<<30 },
+ { "gbytes", 1<<30 },
+ { "gigabyte", 1<<30 },
+ { "gigabytes", 1<<30 },
+ { "gigabits", 1<<27 },
+ { "gigabit", 1<<27 },
+ { "gbits", 1<<27 },
+ { "gbit", 1<<27 },
+ { "tb", UINT64_C(1)<<40 },
+ { "tbyte", UINT64_C(1)<<40 },
+ { "tbytes", UINT64_C(1)<<40 },
+ { "terabyte", UINT64_C(1)<<40 },
+ { "terabytes", UINT64_C(1)<<40 },
+ { "terabits", UINT64_C(1)<<37 },
+ { "terabit", UINT64_C(1)<<37 },
+ { "tbits", UINT64_C(1)<<37 },
+ { "tbit", UINT64_C(1)<<37 },
+ { NULL, 0 },
+};
+
+/** Table to map the names of time units to the number of seconds they
+ * contain. */
+static struct unit_table_t time_units[] = {
+ { "", 1 },
+ { "second", 1 },
+ { "seconds", 1 },
+ { "minute", 60 },
+ { "minutes", 60 },
+ { "hour", 60*60 },
+ { "hours", 60*60 },
+ { "day", 24*60*60 },
+ { "days", 24*60*60 },
+ { "week", 7*24*60*60 },
+ { "weeks", 7*24*60*60 },
+ { "month", 2629728, }, /* about 30.437 days */
+ { "months", 2629728, },
+ { NULL, 0 },
+};
+
+/** Table to map the names of time units to the number of milliseconds
+ * they contain. */
+static struct unit_table_t time_msec_units[] = {
+ { "", 1 },
+ { "msec", 1 },
+ { "millisecond", 1 },
+ { "milliseconds", 1 },
+ { "second", 1000 },
+ { "seconds", 1000 },
+ { "minute", 60*1000 },
+ { "minutes", 60*1000 },
+ { "hour", 60*60*1000 },
+ { "hours", 60*60*1000 },
+ { "day", 24*60*60*1000 },
+ { "days", 24*60*60*1000 },
+ { "week", 7*24*60*60*1000 },
+ { "weeks", 7*24*60*60*1000 },
+ { NULL, 0 },
+};
+
+/** Parse a string <b>val</b> containing a number, zero or more
+ * spaces, and an optional unit string. If the unit appears in the
+ * table <b>u</b>, then multiply the number by the unit multiplier.
+ * On success, set *<b>ok</b> to 1 and return this product.
+ * Otherwise, set *<b>ok</b> to 0.
+ */
+static uint64_t
+config_parse_units(const char *val, struct unit_table_t *u, int *ok)
+{
+ uint64_t v = 0;
+ double d = 0;
+ int use_float = 0;
+ char *cp;
+
+ tor_assert(ok);
+
+ v = tor_parse_uint64(val, 10, 0, UINT64_MAX, ok, &cp);
+ if (!*ok || (cp && *cp == '.')) {
+ d = tor_parse_double(val, 0, (double)UINT64_MAX, ok, &cp);
+ if (!*ok)
+ goto done;
+ use_float = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (!cp) {
+ *ok = 1;
+ v = use_float ? ((uint64_t)d) : v;
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ cp = (char*) eat_whitespace(cp);
+
+ for ( ;u->unit;++u) {
+ if (!strcasecmp(u->unit, cp)) {
+ if (use_float)
+ v = (uint64_t)(u->multiplier * d);
+ else
+ v *= u->multiplier;
+ *ok = 1;
+ goto done;
+ }
+ }
+ log_warn(LD_CONFIG, "Unknown unit '%s'.", cp);
+ *ok = 0;
+ done:
+
+ if (*ok)
+ return v;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/** Parse a string in the format "number unit", where unit is a unit of
+ * information (byte, KB, M, etc). On success, set *<b>ok</b> to true
+ * and return the number of bytes specified. Otherwise, set
+ * *<b>ok</b> to false and return 0. */
+static uint64_t
+config_parse_memunit(const char *s, int *ok)
+{
+ uint64_t u = config_parse_units(s, memory_units, ok);
+ return u;
+}
+
+/** Parse a string in the format "number unit", where unit is a unit of
+ * time in milliseconds. On success, set *<b>ok</b> to true and return
+ * the number of milliseconds in the provided interval. Otherwise, set
+ * *<b>ok</b> to 0 and return -1. */
+static int
+config_parse_msec_interval(const char *s, int *ok)
+{
+ uint64_t r;
+ r = config_parse_units(s, time_msec_units, ok);
+ if (r > INT_MAX) {
+ log_warn(LD_CONFIG, "Msec interval '%s' is too long", s);
+ *ok = 0;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return (int)r;
+}
+
+/** Parse a string in the format "number unit", where unit is a unit of time.
+ * On success, set *<b>ok</b> to true and return the number of seconds in
+ * the provided interval. Otherwise, set *<b>ok</b> to 0 and return -1.
+ */
+static int
+config_parse_interval(const char *s, int *ok)
+{
+ uint64_t r;
+ r = config_parse_units(s, time_units, ok);
+ if (r > INT_MAX) {
+ log_warn(LD_CONFIG, "Interval '%s' is too long", s);
+ *ok = 0;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return (int)r;
+}