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-rw-r--r--doc/HACKING/Maintaining.md113
-rw-r--r--doc/HACKING/ReleasingTor.md113
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diff --git a/doc/HACKING/Maintaining.md b/doc/HACKING/Maintaining.md
new file mode 100644
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+++ b/doc/HACKING/Maintaining.md
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+# Maintaining Tor
+
+This document details the duties and processes on maintaining the Tor code
+base.
+
+The first section describes who is the current Tor maintainer and what are the
+responsabilities. Tor has one main single maintainer but does have many
+committers and subsystem maintainers.
+
+The second third section describes how the **alpha and master** branches are
+maintained and by whom.
+
+Finally, the last section describes how the **stable** branches are maintained
+and by whom.
+
+This document does not cover how Tor is released, please see
+[ReleasingTor.md](ReleasingTor.md) for that information.
+
+## Tor Maintainer
+
+The current maintainer is Nick Mathewson <nickm@torproject.org>.
+
+The maintainer takes final decisions in terms of engineering, architecture and
+protocol design. Releasing Tor falls under their responsability.
+
+## Alpha and Master Branches
+
+The Tor repository always has at all time a **master** branch which contains
+the upstream ongoing development.
+
+It may also contains a branch for a released feature freezed version which is
+called the **alpha** branch. The git tag and version number is always
+postfixed with `-alpha[-dev]`. For example: `tor-0.3.5.0-alpha-dev` or
+`tor-0.3.5.3-alpha`.
+
+Tor is separated into subsystems and some of those are maintained by other
+developers than the main maintainer. Those people have commit access to the
+code base but only commit (in most cases) into the subsystem they maintain.
+
+Upstream merges are restricted to the alpha and master branches. Subsystem
+maintainers should never push a patch into a stable branch which is the
+responsability of the [stable branch maintainer](#stable-branches).
+
+### Who
+
+In alphabetical order, the following people have upstream commit access and
+maintain the following subsystems:
+
+- David Goulet <dgoulet@torproject.org>
+ * Onion Service (including Shared Random).
+ ***keywords:*** *[tor-hs]*
+ * Channels, Circuitmux, Connection, Scheduler.
+ ***keywords:*** *[tor-chan, tor-cmux, tor-sched, tor-conn]*
+ * Cell Logic (Handling/Parsing).
+ ***keywords:*** *[tor-cell]*
+ * Threading backend.
+ ***keywords:*** *[tor-thread]*
+
+- George Kadianakis <asn@torproject.org>
+ * Onion Service (including Shared Random).
+ ***keywords:*** *[tor-hs]*
+ * Guard.
+ ***keywords:*** *[tor-guard]*
+ * Pluggable Transport (excluding Bridge networking).
+ ***keywords:*** *[tor-pt]*
+
+### Tasks
+
+These are the tasks of a subsystem maintainer:
+
+1. Regurlarly go over `merge_ready` tickets relevant to the related subsystem
+ and for the current alpha or development (master branch) Milestone.
+
+2. A subsystem maintainer is expected to contribute to any design changes
+ (including proposals) or large patch set about the subsystem.
+
+3. Leave their ego at the door. Mistakes will be made but they have to be
+ taking care of seriously. Learn and move on quickly.
+
+### Merging Policy
+
+These are few important items to follow when merging code upstream:
+
+1. To merge code upstream, the patch must have passed our CI (currently
+ github.com/torproject), have a corresponding ticket and reviewed by
+ **at least** one person that is not the original coder.
+
+ Example A: If Alice writes a patch then Bob, a Tor network team member,
+ reviews it and flags it `merge_ready`. Then, the maintainter is required
+ to look at the patch and makes a decision.
+
+ Example B: If the maintainer writes a patch then Bob, a Tor network
+ team member, reviews it and flags it `merge_ready`, then the maintainer
+ can merge the code upstream.
+
+2. Maintainer makes sure the commit message should describe what was fixed
+ and, if it applies, how was it fixed. It should also always refer to
+ the ticket number.
+
+3. Trivial patches such as comment change, documentation, syntax issues or
+ typos can be merged without a ticket or reviewers.
+
+4. Tor uses the "merge forward" method that is if a patch applies to the
+ alpha branch, it has to be merged there first and then merged forward
+ into master.
+
+5. Maintainer should always consult with the network team about any doubts,
+ mis-understandings or unknowns of a patch. Final word will always go to the
+ main Tor maintainer.
+
+## Stable Branches
+
+(Currently being drafted and reviewed by the network team.)
diff --git a/doc/HACKING/ReleasingTor.md b/doc/HACKING/ReleasingTor.md
index 55a40fc89b..3073cfb108 100644
--- a/doc/HACKING/ReleasingTor.md
+++ b/doc/HACKING/ReleasingTor.md
@@ -20,30 +20,29 @@ new Tor release:
=== I. Make sure it works
-1. Use it for a while, as a client, as a relay, as a hidden service,
- and as a directory authority. See if it has any obvious bugs, and
- resolve those.
+1. Make sure that CI passes: have a look at Travis, Appveyor, and
+ Jenkins. Make sure you're looking at the right branches.
- As applicable, merge the `maint-X` branch into the `release-X` branch.
- But you've been doing that all along, right?
+ If there are any unexplained failures, try to fix them or figure them
+ out.
-2. Are all of the jenkins builders happy? See jenkins.torproject.org.
+2. Verify that there are no big outstanding issues. You might find such
+ issues --
- What about the bsd buildbots?
- See http://buildbot.pixelminers.net/builders/
+ * On Trac
- What about Coverity Scan?
+ * On coverity scan
- What about clang scan-build?
+ * On OSS-Fuzz
- Does 'make distcheck' complain?
+3. Run checks that aren't covered above, including:
- How about 'make test-stem' and 'make test-network' and
- `make test-network-full`?
+ * clang scan-build. (See the script in ./scripts/test/scan_build.sh)
- - Are all those tests still happy with --enable-expensive-hardening ?
+ * make test-network and make test-network-all (with
+ --enable-expensive-hardening)
- Any memory leaks?
+ * Running Tor yourself and making sure that it actually works for you.
=== II. Write a changelog
@@ -55,11 +54,14 @@ new Tor release:
of them and reordering to focus on what users and funders would find
interesting and understandable.
- To do this, first run `./scripts/maint/lintChanges.py changes/*` and
- fix as many warnings as you can. Then run `./scripts/maint/sortChanges.py
- changes/* > changelog.in` to combine headings and sort the entries.
- After that, it's time to hand-edit and fix the issues that lintChanges
- can't find:
+ To do this, run
+ `./scripts/maint/sortChanges.py changes/* > changelog.in`
+ to combine headings and sort the entries. Copy the changelog.in file
+ into the ChangeLog. Run 'format_changelog.py' (see below) to clean
+ up the line breaks.
+
+ After that, it's time to hand-edit and fix the issues that
+ lintChanges can't find:
1. Within each section, sort by "version it's a bugfix on", else by
numerical ticket order.
@@ -68,8 +70,6 @@ new Tor release:
Make stuff very terse
- Make sure each section name ends with a colon
-
Describe the user-visible problem right away
Mention relevant config options by name. If they're rare or unusual,
@@ -79,7 +79,9 @@ new Tor release:
Present and imperative tense: not past.
- 'Relays', not 'servers' or 'nodes' or 'Tor relays'.
+ "Relays", not "servers" or "nodes" or "Tor relays".
+
+ "Onion services", not "hidden services".
"Stop FOOing", not "Fix a bug where we would FOO".
@@ -100,12 +102,14 @@ new Tor release:
For stable releases that backport things from later, we try to compose
their releases, we try to make sure that we keep the changelog entries
- identical to their original versions, with a 'backport from 0.x.y.z'
+ identical to their original versions, with a "backport from 0.x.y.z"
note added to each section. So in this case, once you have the items
from the changes files copied together, don't use them to build a new
changelog: instead, look up the corrected versions that were merged
into ChangeLog in the master branch, and use those.
+ Add "backport from X.Y.Z" in the section header for these entries.
+
2. Compose a short release blurb to highlight the user-facing
changes. Insert said release blurb into the ChangeLog stanza. If it's
a stable release, add it to the ReleaseNotes file too. If we're adding
@@ -142,33 +146,50 @@ new Tor release:
master, merge it with "-s ours" to avoid a needless version bump.
2. Make distcheck, put the tarball up in somewhere (how about your
- homedir on your homedir on people.torproject.org?) , and tell `#tor`
- about it. Wait a while to see if anybody has problems building it.
- (Though jenkins is usually pretty good about catching these things.)
+ homedir on your homedir on people.torproject.org?) , and tell `#tor-dev`
+ about it.
+
+ If you want, wait until at least one person has built it
+ successfully. (We used to say "wait for others to test it", but our
+ CI has successfully caught these kinds of errors for the last several
+ years.)
+
+
+3. Make sure that the new version is recommended in the latest consensus.
+ (Otherwise, users will get confused when it complains to them
+ about its status.)
+
+ If it is not, you'll need to poke Roger, Weasel, and Sebastian again: see
+ item 0.1 at the start of this document.
=== IV. Commit, upload, announce
1. Sign the tarball, then sign and push the git tag:
gpg -ba <the_tarball>
- git tag -u <keyid> tor-0.3.x.y-status
- git push origin tag tor-0.3.x.y-status
+ git tag -s tor-0.4.x.y-<status>
+ git push origin tag tor-0.4.x.y-<status>
+
+ (You must do this before you update the website: the website scripts
+ rely on finding the version by tag.)
- (You must do this before you update the website: it relies on finding
- the version by tag.)
+ (If your default PGP key is not the one you want to sign with, then say
+ "-u <keyid>" instead of "-s".)
2. scp the tarball and its sig to the dist website, i.e.
- `/srv/dist-master.torproject.org/htdocs/` on dist-master. When you want
- it to go live, you run "static-update-component dist.torproject.org"
- on dist-master.
+ `/srv/dist-master.torproject.org/htdocs/` on dist-master. Run
+ "static-update-component dist.torproject.org" on dist-master.
In the webwml.git repository, `include/versions.wmi` and `Makefile`
- to note the new version.
+ to note the new version. Push these changes to master.
(NOTE: Due to #17805, there can only be one stable version listed at
once. Nonetheless, do not call your version "alpha" if it is stable,
or people will get confused.)
+ (NOTE: It will take a while for the website update scripts to update
+ the website.)
+
3. Email the packagers (cc'ing tor-team) that a new tarball is up.
The current list of packagers is:
@@ -186,29 +207,35 @@ new Tor release:
Also, email tor-packagers@lists.torproject.org.
+ Mention where to download the tarball (https://dist.torproject.org).
+
+ Include a link to the changelog.
+
+
4. Add the version number to Trac. To do this, go to Trac, log in,
select "Admin" near the top of the screen, then select "Versions" from
the menu on the left. At the right, there will be an "Add version"
box. By convention, we enter the version in the form "Tor:
- 0.2.2.23-alpha" (or whatever the version is), and we select the date as
+ 0.4.0.1-alpha" (or whatever the version is), and we select the date as
the date in the ChangeLog.
-5. Double-check: did the version get recommended in the consensus yet? Is
- the website updated? If not, don't announce until they have the
- up-to-date versions, or people will get confused.
+5. Wait for the download page to be updated. (If you don't do this before you
+ announce, people will be confused.)
6. Mail the release blurb and ChangeLog to tor-talk (development release) or
tor-announce (stable).
Post the changelog on the blog as well. You can generate a
- blog-formatted version of the changelog with the -B option to
- format-changelog.
+ blog-formatted version of the changelog with
+ `./scripts/maint/format_changelog.py --B`
When you post, include an estimate of when the next TorBrowser
releases will come out that include this Tor release. This will
usually track https://wiki.mozilla.org/RapidRelease/Calendar , but it
can vary.
+ For templates to use when announcing, see:
+ https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/wiki/org/teams/NetworkTeam/AnnouncementTemplates
=== V. Aftermath and cleanup
@@ -216,7 +243,7 @@ new Tor release:
`maint-x.y.z` branch to "newversion-dev", and do a `merge -s ours`
merge to avoid taking that change into master.
-2. Forward-port the ChangeLog (and ReleaseNotes if appropriate).
+2. Forward-port the ChangeLog (and ReleaseNotes if appropriate) to the
+ master branch.
3. Keep an eye on the blog post, to moderate comments and answer questions.
-