Rename all reserved C identifiers we defined

For everything we declare that starts with _, make it end with _ instead.

This is a machine-generated patch.  To make it, start by getting the
list of reserved identifiers using:

     git ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD | grep  '\.[ch]$' | \
       xargs ctags --c-kinds=defglmpstuvx -o - | grep '^_' | \
       cut -f 1 | sort| uniq

You might need gnu ctags.

Then pipe the output through this script:
==============================

use strict;

BEGIN { print "#!/usr/bin/perl -w -i -p\n\n"; }

chomp;

next if (
     /^__attribute__/ or
     /^__func__/ or
     /^_FILE_OFFSET_BITS/ or
     /^_FORTIFY_SOURCE/ or
     /^_GNU_SOURCE/ or
     /^_WIN32/ or
     /^_DARWIN_UNLIMITED/ or
     /^_FILE_OFFSET_BITS/ or
     /^_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE/ or
     /^_LFS64_LARGEFILE/ or
     /^__cdecl/ or
     /^__attribute__/ or
     /^__func__/ or
    /^_WIN32_WINNT/);

my $ident = $_;

my $better = $ident;
$better =~ s/^_//;

$better = "${better}_";

print "s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])$ident(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/$better/g;\n";
==============================

Then run the resulting script on all the files you want to change.
(That is, all the C except that in src/ext.)  The resulting script was:

==============================

s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_address(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/address_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_aes_fill_buf(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/aes_fill_buf_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_AllowInvalid(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/AllowInvalid_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_AP_CONN_STATE_MAX(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/AP_CONN_STATE_MAX_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_AP_CONN_STATE_MIN(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/AP_CONN_STATE_MIN_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_assert_cache_ok(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/assert_cache_ok_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_A_UNKNOWN(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/A_UNKNOWN_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_base(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/base_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_BridgePassword_AuthDigest(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/BridgePassword_AuthDigest_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_buffer_stats_compare_entries(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/buffer_stats_compare_entries_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_chan_circid_entries_eq(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/chan_circid_entries_eq_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_chan_circid_entry_hash(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/chan_circid_entry_hash_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_check_no_tls_errors(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/check_no_tls_errors_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_c_hist_compare(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/c_hist_compare_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_circ(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/circ_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_circuit_get_global_list(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/circuit_get_global_list_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_circuit_mark_for_close(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/circuit_mark_for_close_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_MAX(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_MAX_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_MAX(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_MAX_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_MIN(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_MIN_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_OR_MAX(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_OR_MAX_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_OR_MIN(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_OR_MIN_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_cmp_int_strings(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/cmp_int_strings_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_compare_cached_resolves_by_expiry(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/compare_cached_resolves_by_expiry_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_compare_digests(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/compare_digests_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_compare_digests256(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/compare_digests256_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_compare_dir_src_ents_by_authority_id(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/compare_dir_src_ents_by_authority_id_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_compare_duration_idx(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/compare_duration_idx_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_compare_int(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/compare_int_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_compare_networkstatus_v2_published_on(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/compare_networkstatus_v2_published_on_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_compare_old_routers_by_identity(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/compare_old_routers_by_identity_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_compare_orports(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/compare_orports_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_compare_pairs(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/compare_pairs_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_compare_routerinfo_by_id_digest(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/compare_routerinfo_by_id_digest_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_compare_routerinfo_by_ip_and_bw(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/compare_routerinfo_by_ip_and_bw_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_compare_signed_descriptors_by_age(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/compare_signed_descriptors_by_age_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_compare_string_ptrs(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/compare_string_ptrs_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_compare_strings_for_pqueue(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/compare_strings_for_pqueue_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_compare_strs(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/compare_strs_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_compare_tor_version_str_ptr(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/compare_tor_version_str_ptr_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_compare_vote_rs(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/compare_vote_rs_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_compare_votes_by_authority_id(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/compare_votes_by_authority_id_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_compare_without_first_ch(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/compare_without_first_ch_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_connection_free(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/connection_free_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_connection_mark_and_flush(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/connection_mark_and_flush_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_connection_mark_for_close(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/connection_mark_for_close_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_connection_mark_unattached_ap(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/connection_mark_unattached_ap_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_connection_write_to_buf_impl(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/connection_write_to_buf_impl_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_ConnLimit(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/ConnLimit_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_CONN_TYPE_MAX(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/CONN_TYPE_MAX_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_CONN_TYPE_MIN(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/CONN_TYPE_MIN_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_CONTROL_CONN_STATE_MAX(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/CONTROL_CONN_STATE_MAX_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_CONTROL_CONN_STATE_MIN(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/CONTROL_CONN_STATE_MIN_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_CPUWORKER_STATE_MAX(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/CPUWORKER_STATE_MAX_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_CPUWORKER_STATE_MIN(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/CPUWORKER_STATE_MIN_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_crypto_dh_get_dh(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/crypto_dh_get_dh_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_crypto_global_initialized(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/crypto_global_initialized_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_crypto_new_pk_from_rsa(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/crypto_new_pk_from_rsa_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_crypto_pk_get_evp_pkey(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/crypto_pk_get_evp_pkey_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_crypto_pk_get_rsa(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/crypto_pk_get_rsa_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_DIR_CONN_STATE_MAX(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/DIR_CONN_STATE_MAX_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_DIR_CONN_STATE_MIN(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/DIR_CONN_STATE_MIN_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_DIR_PURPOSE_MAX(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/DIR_PURPOSE_MAX_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_DIR_PURPOSE_MIN(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/DIR_PURPOSE_MIN_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_dirreq_map_get(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/dirreq_map_get_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_dirreq_map_put(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/dirreq_map_put_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_dns_randfn(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/dns_randfn_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_dummy(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/dummy_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_edge(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/edge_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_END_CIRC_REASON_MAX(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/END_CIRC_REASON_MAX_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_END_CIRC_REASON_MIN(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/END_CIRC_REASON_MIN_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_EOF(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/EOF_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_ERR(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/ERR_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_escaped_val(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/escaped_val_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_evdns_log(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/evdns_log_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_evdns_nameserver_add_impl(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/evdns_nameserver_add_impl_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_EVENT_MAX(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/EVENT_MAX_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_EVENT_MIN(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/EVENT_MIN_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_ExcludeExitNodesUnion(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/ExcludeExitNodesUnion_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_EXIT_CONN_STATE_MAX(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/EXIT_CONN_STATE_MAX_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_EXIT_CONN_STATE_MIN(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/EXIT_CONN_STATE_MIN_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_EXIT_PURPOSE_MAX(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/EXIT_PURPOSE_MAX_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_EXIT_PURPOSE_MIN(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/EXIT_PURPOSE_MIN_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_extrainfo_free(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/extrainfo_free_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_find_by_keyword(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/find_by_keyword_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_free_cached_dir(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/free_cached_dir_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_free_cached_resolve(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/free_cached_resolve_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_free_duplicate_routerstatus_entry(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/free_duplicate_routerstatus_entry_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_free_link_history(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/free_link_history_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_geoip_compare_entries(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/geoip_compare_entries_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_geoip_compare_key_to_entry(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/geoip_compare_key_to_entry_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_hex_decode_digit(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/hex_decode_digit_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_idxplus1(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/idxplus1_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])__libc_enable_secure(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/_libc_enable_secure_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_log_debug(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/log_debug_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_log_err(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/log_err_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_log_fn(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/log_fn_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_log_fn_function_name(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/log_fn_function_name_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_log_global_min_severity(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/log_global_min_severity_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_log_info(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/log_info_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_log_notice(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/log_notice_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_log_prefix(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/log_prefix_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_log_warn(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/log_warn_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_magic(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/magic_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_MALLOC_LOCK(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/MALLOC_LOCK_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_MALLOC_LOCK_INIT(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/MALLOC_LOCK_INIT_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_MALLOC_UNLOCK(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/MALLOC_UNLOCK_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_microdesc_eq(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/microdesc_eq_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_microdesc_hash(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/microdesc_hash_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_MIN_TOR_TLS_ERROR_VAL(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/MIN_TOR_TLS_ERROR_VAL_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_mm_free(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/mm_free_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_NIL(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/NIL_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_n_openssl_mutexes(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/n_openssl_mutexes_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_openssl_dynlock_create_cb(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/openssl_dynlock_create_cb_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_openssl_dynlock_destroy_cb(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/openssl_dynlock_destroy_cb_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_openssl_dynlock_lock_cb(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/openssl_dynlock_lock_cb_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_openssl_locking_cb(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/openssl_locking_cb_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_openssl_mutexes(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/openssl_mutexes_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_option_abbrevs(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/option_abbrevs_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_option_vars(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/option_vars_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_OR_CONN_STATE_MAX(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/OR_CONN_STATE_MAX_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_OR_CONN_STATE_MIN(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/OR_CONN_STATE_MIN_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_OutboundBindAddressIPv4(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/OutboundBindAddressIPv4_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_OutboundBindAddressIPv6(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/OutboundBindAddressIPv6_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_PDS_PREFER_TUNNELED_DIR_CONNS(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/PDS_PREFER_TUNNELED_DIR_CONNS_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_port(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/port_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])__progname(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/_progname_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_PublishServerDescriptor(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/PublishServerDescriptor_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_remove_old_client_helper(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/remove_old_client_helper_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_rend_cache_entry_free(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/rend_cache_entry_free_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_routerlist_find_elt(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/routerlist_find_elt_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_SafeLogging(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/SafeLogging_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_SHORT_FILE_(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/SHORT_FILE__/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_state_abbrevs(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/state_abbrevs_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_state_vars(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/state_vars_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_t(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/t_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_t32(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/t32_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_test_op_ip6(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/test_op_ip6_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_thread1_name(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/thread1_name_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_thread2_name(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/thread2_name_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_thread_test_func(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/thread_test_func_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_thread_test_mutex(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/thread_test_mutex_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_thread_test_start1(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/thread_test_start1_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_thread_test_start2(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/thread_test_start2_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_thread_test_strmap(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/thread_test_strmap_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_tor_calloc(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/tor_calloc_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_TOR_CHANNEL_INTERNAL(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/TOR_CHANNEL_INTERNAL_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_TOR_CIRCUITMUX_EWMA_C(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/TOR_CIRCUITMUX_EWMA_C_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_tor_free(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/tor_free_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_tor_malloc(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/tor_malloc_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_tor_malloc_zero(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/tor_malloc_zero_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_tor_memdup(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/tor_memdup_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_tor_realloc(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/tor_realloc_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_tor_strdup(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/tor_strdup_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_tor_strndup(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/tor_strndup_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_TOR_TLS_SYSCALL(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/TOR_TLS_SYSCALL_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_TOR_TLS_ZERORETURN(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/TOR_TLS_ZERORETURN_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])__USE_ISOC99(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/_USE_ISOC99_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_UsingTestNetworkDefaults(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/UsingTestNetworkDefaults_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_val(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/val_/g;
s/(?<![A-Za-z0-9_])_void_for_alignment(?![A-Za-z0-9_])/void_for_alignment_/g;

==============================

1 files changed, 21 insertions, 21 deletions

diff --git a/src/or/geoip.c b/src/or/geoip.c
index a995f8b802..bb3e011a0a 100644
--- a/src/or/geoip.c
+++ b/src/or/geoip.c
@@ -53,14 +53,14 @@ static char geoip_digest[DIGEST_LEN];
 country_t
 geoip_get_country(const char *country)
 {
-  void *_idxplus1;
+  void *idxplus1_;
   intptr_t idx;
 
-  _idxplus1 = strmap_get_lc(country_idxplus1_by_lc_code, country);
-  if (!_idxplus1)
+  idxplus1_ = strmap_get_lc(country_idxplus1_by_lc_code, country);
+  if (!idxplus1_)
     return -1;
 
-  idx = ((uintptr_t)_idxplus1)-1;
+  idx = ((uintptr_t)idxplus1_)-1;
   return (country_t)idx;
 }
 
@@ -72,14 +72,14 @@ geoip_add_entry(uint32_t low, uint32_t high, const char *country)
 {
   intptr_t idx;
   geoip_entry_t *ent;
-  void *_idxplus1;
+  void *idxplus1_;
 
   if (high < low)
     return;
 
-  _idxplus1 = strmap_get_lc(country_idxplus1_by_lc_code, country);
+  idxplus1_ = strmap_get_lc(country_idxplus1_by_lc_code, country);
 
-  if (!_idxplus1) {
+  if (!idxplus1_) {
     geoip_country_t *c = tor_malloc_zero(sizeof(geoip_country_t));
     strlcpy(c->countrycode, country, sizeof(c->countrycode));
     tor_strlower(c->countrycode);
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ geoip_add_entry(uint32_t low, uint32_t high, const char *country)
     idx = smartlist_len(geoip_countries) - 1;
     strmap_set_lc(country_idxplus1_by_lc_code, country, (void*)(idx+1));
   } else {
-    idx = ((uintptr_t)_idxplus1)-1;
+    idx = ((uintptr_t)idxplus1_)-1;
   }
   {
     geoip_country_t *c = smartlist_get(geoip_countries, idx);
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ geoip_parse_entry(const char *line)
 /** Sorting helper: return -1, 1, or 0 based on comparison of two
  * geoip_entry_t */
 static int
-_geoip_compare_entries(const void **_a, const void **_b)
+geoip_compare_entries_(const void **_a, const void **_b)
 {
   const geoip_entry_t *a = *_a, *b = *_b;
   if (a->ip_low < b->ip_low)
@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ _geoip_compare_entries(const void **_a, const void **_b)
 /** bsearch helper: return -1, 1, or 0 based on comparison of an IP (a pointer
  * to a uint32_t in host order) to a geoip_entry_t */
 static int
-_geoip_compare_key_to_entry(const void *_key, const void **_member)
+geoip_compare_key_to_entry_(const void *_key, const void **_member)
 {
   /* No alignment issue here, since _key really is a pointer to uint32_t */
   const uint32_t addr = *(uint32_t *)_key;
@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ geoip_load_file(const char *filename, const or_options_t *options)
   /*XXXX abort and return -1 if no entries/illformed?*/
   fclose(f);
 
-  smartlist_sort(geoip_entries, _geoip_compare_entries);
+  smartlist_sort(geoip_entries, geoip_compare_entries_);
 
   /* Okay, now we need to maybe change our mind about what is in which
    * country. */
@@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ geoip_get_country_by_ip(uint32_t ipaddr)
   geoip_entry_t *ent;
   if (!geoip_entries)
     return -1;
-  ent = smartlist_bsearch(geoip_entries, &ipaddr, _geoip_compare_key_to_entry);
+  ent = smartlist_bsearch(geoip_entries, &ipaddr, geoip_compare_key_to_entry_);
   return ent ? (int)ent->country : 0;
 }
 
@@ -489,7 +489,7 @@ geoip_note_client_seen(geoip_client_action_t action,
 /** HT_FOREACH helper: remove a clientmap_entry_t from the hashtable if it's
  * older than a certain time. */
 static int
-_remove_old_client_helper(struct clientmap_entry_t *ent, void *_cutoff)
+remove_old_client_helper_(struct clientmap_entry_t *ent, void *_cutoff)
 {
   time_t cutoff = *(time_t*)_cutoff / 60;
   if (ent->last_seen_in_minutes < cutoff) {
@@ -505,7 +505,7 @@ void
 geoip_remove_old_clients(time_t cutoff)
 {
   clientmap_HT_FOREACH_FN(&client_history,
-                          _remove_old_client_helper,
+                          remove_old_client_helper_,
                           &cutoff);
 }
 
@@ -562,7 +562,7 @@ typedef struct c_hist_t {
  * geoip_entry_t.  Sort in descending order of total, and then by country
  * code. */
 static int
-_c_hist_compare(const void **_a, const void **_b)
+c_hist_compare_(const void **_a, const void **_b)
 {
   const c_hist_t *a = *_a, *b = *_b;
   if (a->total > b->total)
@@ -631,7 +631,7 @@ HT_GENERATE(dirreqmap, dirreq_map_entry_t, node, dirreq_map_ent_hash,
  * <b>type</b> and <b>dirreq_id</b> as key parts. If there is
  * already an entry for that key, print out a BUG warning and return. */
 static void
-_dirreq_map_put(dirreq_map_entry_t *entry, dirreq_type_t type,
+dirreq_map_put_(dirreq_map_entry_t *entry, dirreq_type_t type,
                uint64_t dirreq_id)
 {
   dirreq_map_entry_t *old_ent;
@@ -653,7 +653,7 @@ _dirreq_map_put(dirreq_map_entry_t *entry, dirreq_type_t type,
  * using <b>type</b> and <b>dirreq_id</b> as key parts. If there
  * is no such entry, return NULL. */
 static dirreq_map_entry_t *
-_dirreq_map_get(dirreq_type_t type, uint64_t dirreq_id)
+dirreq_map_get_(dirreq_type_t type, uint64_t dirreq_id)
 {
   dirreq_map_entry_t lookup;
   lookup.type = type;
@@ -678,7 +678,7 @@ geoip_start_dirreq(uint64_t dirreq_id, size_t response_size,
   ent->response_size = response_size;
   ent->action = action;
   ent->type = type;
-  _dirreq_map_put(ent, type, dirreq_id);
+  dirreq_map_put_(ent, type, dirreq_id);
 }
 
 /** Change the state of the either direct or tunneled (see <b>type</b>)
@@ -694,7 +694,7 @@ geoip_change_dirreq_state(uint64_t dirreq_id, dirreq_type_t type,
   dirreq_map_entry_t *ent;
   if (!get_options()->DirReqStatistics)
     return;
-  ent = _dirreq_map_get(type, dirreq_id);
+  ent = dirreq_map_get_(type, dirreq_id);
   if (!ent)
     return;
   if (new_state == DIRREQ_IS_FOR_NETWORK_STATUS)
@@ -868,7 +868,7 @@ geoip_get_client_history(geoip_client_action_t action)
   }
   /* Sort entries. Note that we must do this _AFTER_ rounding, or else
    * the sort order could leak info. */
-  smartlist_sort(entries, _c_hist_compare);
+  smartlist_sort(entries, c_hist_compare_);
 
   /* Build the result. */
   chunks = smartlist_new();
@@ -918,7 +918,7 @@ geoip_get_request_history(geoip_client_action_t action)
       ent->total = round_to_next_multiple_of(tot, granularity);
       smartlist_add(entries, ent);
   } SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END(c);
-  smartlist_sort(entries, _c_hist_compare);
+  smartlist_sort(entries, c_hist_compare_);
 
   strings = smartlist_new();
   SMARTLIST_FOREACH(entries, c_hist_t *, ent, {