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path: root/searx/plugins/calculator.py
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
"""Calculate mathematical expressions using ack#eval
"""

import ast
import operator

from flask_babel import gettext
from searx import settings

name = "Basic Calculator"
description = gettext("Calculate mathematical expressions via the search bar")
default_on = False

preference_section = 'general'
plugin_id = 'calculator'

operators = {
    ast.Add: operator.add,
    ast.Sub: operator.sub,
    ast.Mult: operator.mul,
    ast.Div: operator.truediv,
    ast.Pow: operator.pow,
    ast.BitXor: operator.xor,
    ast.USub: operator.neg,
}


def _eval_expr(expr):
    """
    >>> _eval_expr('2^6')
    4
    >>> _eval_expr('2**6')
    64
    >>> _eval_expr('1 + 2*3**(4^5) / (6 + -7)')
    -5.0
    """
    return _eval(ast.parse(expr, mode='eval').body)


def _eval(node):
    if isinstance(node, ast.Constant) and isinstance(node.value, int):
        return node.value

    if isinstance(node, ast.BinOp):
        return operators[type(node.op)](_eval(node.left), _eval(node.right))

    if isinstance(node, ast.UnaryOp):
        return operators[type(node.op)](_eval(node.operand))

    raise TypeError(node)


def post_search(_request, search):
    # don't run on public instances due to possible attack surfaces
    if settings['server']['public_instance']:
        return True

    # only show the result of the expression on the first page
    if search.search_query.pageno > 1:
        return True

    query = search.search_query.query
    # in order to avoid DoS attacks with long expressions, ignore long expressions
    if len(query) > 100:
        return True

    # replace commonly used math operators with their proper Python operator
    query = query.replace("x", "*").replace(":", "/")

    # only numbers and math operators are accepted
    if any(str.isalpha(c) for c in query):
        return True

    # in python, powers are calculated via **
    query_py_formatted = query.replace("^", "**")
    try:
        result = str(_eval_expr(query_py_formatted))
        if result != query:
            search.result_container.answers['calculate'] = {'answer': f"{query} = {result}"}
    except (TypeError, SyntaxError, ArithmeticError):
        pass

    return True


def is_allowed():
    return not settings['server']['public_instance']