1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
|
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" data-content_root="../../">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>searx.locales — SearXNG Documentation (2025.1.6+6dab7fe78)</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../_static/pygments.css?v=4f649999" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../_static/searxng.css?v=52e4ff28" />
<script src="../../_static/documentation_options.js?v=ef740023"></script>
<script src="../../_static/doctools.js?v=9a2dae69"></script>
<script src="../../_static/sphinx_highlight.js?v=dc90522c"></script>
<script data-project="searxng" data-version="2025.1.6+6dab7fe78" src="../../_static/describe_version.js?v=fa7f30d0"></script>
<link rel="index" title="Index" href="../../genindex.html" />
<link rel="search" title="Search" href="../../search.html" />
</head><body>
<div class="related" role="navigation" aria-label="Related">
<h3>Navigation</h3>
<ul>
<li class="right" style="margin-right: 10px">
<a href="../../genindex.html" title="General Index"
accesskey="I">index</a></li>
<li class="right" >
<a href="../../py-modindex.html" title="Python Module Index"
>modules</a> |</li>
<li class="nav-item nav-item-0"><a href="../../index.html">SearXNG Documentation (2025.1.6+6dab7fe78)</a> »</li>
<li class="nav-item nav-item-1"><a href="../index.html" accesskey="U">Module code</a> »</li>
<li class="nav-item nav-item-this"><a href="">searx.locales</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="document">
<div class="documentwrapper">
<div class="bodywrapper">
<div class="body" role="main">
<h1>Source code for searx.locales</h1><div class="highlight"><pre>
<span></span><span class="c1"># SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later</span>
<span class="sd">"""</span>
<span class="sd">SearXNG’s locale data</span>
<span class="sd">=====================</span>
<span class="sd">The variables :py:obj:`RTL_LOCALES` and :py:obj:`LOCALE_NAMES` are loaded from</span>
<span class="sd">:origin:`searx/data/locales.json` / see :py:obj:`locales_initialize` and</span>
<span class="sd">:ref:`update_locales.py`.</span>
<span class="sd">.. hint::</span>
<span class="sd"> Whenever the value of :py:obj:`ADDITIONAL_TRANSLATIONS` or</span>
<span class="sd"> :py:obj:`LOCALE_BEST_MATCH` is modified, the</span>
<span class="sd"> :origin:`searx/data/locales.json` needs to be rebuild::</span>
<span class="sd"> ./manage data.locales</span>
<span class="sd">SearXNG's locale codes</span>
<span class="sd">======================</span>
<span class="sd">.. automodule:: searx.sxng_locales</span>
<span class="sd"> :members:</span>
<span class="sd">SearXNG’s locale implementations</span>
<span class="sd">================================</span>
<span class="sd">"""</span>
<span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">__future__</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">annotations</span>
<span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">pathlib</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">Path</span>
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">babel</span>
<span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">babel.support</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">Translations</span>
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">babel.languages</span>
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">babel.core</span>
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">flask_babel</span>
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">flask</span>
<span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">flask.ctx</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">has_request_context</span>
<span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">searx</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="p">(</span>
<span class="n">data</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">logger</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">searx_dir</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">logger</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">logger</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">getChild</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s1">'locales'</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="c1"># safe before monkey patching flask_babel.get_translations</span>
<span class="n">_flask_babel_get_translations</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">flask_babel</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">get_translations</span>
<span class="n">LOCALE_NAMES</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="p">{}</span>
<span class="sd">"""Mapping of locales and their description. Locales e.g. 'fr' or 'pt-BR' (see</span>
<span class="sd">:py:obj:`locales_initialize`).</span>
<span class="sd">:meta hide-value:</span>
<span class="sd">"""</span>
<span class="n">RTL_LOCALES</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="nb">set</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">set</span><span class="p">()</span>
<span class="sd">"""List of *Right-To-Left* locales e.g. 'he' or 'fa-IR' (see</span>
<span class="sd">:py:obj:`locales_initialize`)."""</span>
<span class="n">ADDITIONAL_TRANSLATIONS</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="p">{</span>
<span class="s2">"dv"</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">"ދިވެހި (Dhivehi)"</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="s2">"oc"</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">"Occitan"</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="s2">"szl"</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">"Ślōnski (Silesian)"</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="s2">"pap"</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">"Papiamento"</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="p">}</span>
<span class="sd">"""Additional languages SearXNG has translations for but not supported by</span>
<span class="sd">python-babel (see :py:obj:`locales_initialize`)."""</span>
<span class="n">LOCALE_BEST_MATCH</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="p">{</span>
<span class="s2">"dv"</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">"si"</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="s2">"oc"</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s1">'fr-FR'</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="s2">"szl"</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">"pl"</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="s2">"nl-BE"</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">"nl"</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="s2">"zh-HK"</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">"zh-Hant-TW"</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="s2">"pap"</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">"pt-BR"</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="p">}</span>
<span class="sd">"""Map a locale we do not have a translations for to a locale we have a</span>
<span class="sd">translation for. By example: use Taiwan version of the translation for Hong</span>
<span class="sd">Kong."""</span>
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">localeselector</span><span class="p">():</span>
<span class="n">locale</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s1">'en'</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">has_request_context</span><span class="p">():</span>
<span class="n">value</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">flask</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">request</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">preferences</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">get_value</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s1">'locale'</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">value</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="n">locale</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">value</span>
<span class="c1"># first, set the language that is not supported by babel</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">locale</span> <span class="ow">in</span> <span class="n">ADDITIONAL_TRANSLATIONS</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="n">flask</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">request</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">form</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s1">'use-translation'</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">locale</span>
<span class="c1"># second, map locale to a value python-babel supports</span>
<span class="n">locale</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">LOCALE_BEST_MATCH</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">get</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">locale</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">locale</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">locale</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="s1">''</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="c1"># if there is an error loading the preferences</span>
<span class="c1"># the locale is going to be ''</span>
<span class="n">locale</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s1">'en'</span>
<span class="c1"># babel uses underscore instead of hyphen.</span>
<span class="n">locale</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">locale</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">replace</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s1">'-'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s1">'_'</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="k">return</span> <span class="n">locale</span>
<div class="viewcode-block" id="get_translations">
<a class="viewcode-back" href="../../src/searx.locales.html#searx.locales.get_translations">[docs]</a>
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">get_translations</span><span class="p">():</span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="sd">"""Monkey patch of :py:obj:`flask_babel.get_translations`"""</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">has_request_context</span><span class="p">():</span>
<span class="n">use_translation</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">flask</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">request</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">form</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">get</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s1">'use-translation'</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">use_translation</span> <span class="ow">in</span> <span class="n">ADDITIONAL_TRANSLATIONS</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="n">babel_ext</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">flask_babel</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">current_app</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">extensions</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s1">'babel'</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="k">return</span> <span class="n">Translations</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">load</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">babel_ext</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">translation_directories</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">],</span> <span class="n">use_translation</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="k">return</span> <span class="n">_flask_babel_get_translations</span><span class="p">()</span></div>
<span class="n">_TR_LOCALES</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="nb">list</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="p">[]</span>
<div class="viewcode-block" id="get_translation_locales">
<a class="viewcode-back" href="../../src/searx.locales.html#searx.locales.get_translation_locales">[docs]</a>
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">get_translation_locales</span><span class="p">()</span> <span class="o">-></span> <span class="nb">list</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">]:</span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="sd">"""Returns the list of translation locales (*underscore*). The list is</span>
<span class="sd"> generated from the translation folders in :origin:`searx/translations`"""</span>
<span class="k">global</span> <span class="n">_TR_LOCALES</span> <span class="c1"># pylint:disable=global-statement</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">_TR_LOCALES</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="k">return</span> <span class="n">_TR_LOCALES</span>
<span class="n">tr_locales</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="p">[]</span>
<span class="k">for</span> <span class="n">folder</span> <span class="ow">in</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="n">Path</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">searx_dir</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="o">/</span> <span class="s1">'translations'</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">iterdir</span><span class="p">():</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="ow">not</span> <span class="n">folder</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">is_dir</span><span class="p">():</span>
<span class="k">continue</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="ow">not</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="n">folder</span> <span class="o">/</span> <span class="s1">'LC_MESSAGES'</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">is_dir</span><span class="p">():</span>
<span class="k">continue</span>
<span class="n">tr_locales</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">append</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">folder</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">name</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">_TR_LOCALES</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">sorted</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">tr_locales</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="k">return</span> <span class="n">_TR_LOCALES</span></div>
<div class="viewcode-block" id="locales_initialize">
<a class="viewcode-back" href="../../src/searx.locales.html#searx.locales.locales_initialize">[docs]</a>
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">locales_initialize</span><span class="p">():</span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="sd">"""Initialize locales environment of the SearXNG session.</span>
<span class="sd"> - monkey patch :py:obj:`flask_babel.get_translations` by :py:obj:`get_translations`</span>
<span class="sd"> - init global names :py:obj:`LOCALE_NAMES`, :py:obj:`RTL_LOCALES`</span>
<span class="sd"> """</span>
<span class="n">flask_babel</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">get_translations</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">get_translations</span>
<span class="n">LOCALE_NAMES</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">update</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">data</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">LOCALES</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">"LOCALE_NAMES"</span><span class="p">])</span>
<span class="n">RTL_LOCALES</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">update</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">data</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">LOCALES</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">"RTL_LOCALES"</span><span class="p">])</span></div>
<div class="viewcode-block" id="region_tag">
<a class="viewcode-back" href="../../src/searx.locales.html#searx.locales.region_tag">[docs]</a>
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">region_tag</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">locale</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="n">babel</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Locale</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="o">-></span> <span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="sd">"""Returns SearXNG's region tag from the locale (e.g. zh-TW , en-US)."""</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="ow">not</span> <span class="n">locale</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">territory</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="k">raise</span> <span class="ne">ValueError</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s1">'babel.Locale </span><span class="si">%s</span><span class="s1">: missed a territory'</span> <span class="o">%</span> <span class="n">locale</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="k">return</span> <span class="n">locale</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">language</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="s1">'-'</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="n">locale</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">territory</span></div>
<div class="viewcode-block" id="language_tag">
<a class="viewcode-back" href="../../src/searx.locales.html#searx.locales.language_tag">[docs]</a>
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">language_tag</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">locale</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="n">babel</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Locale</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="o">-></span> <span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="sd">"""Returns SearXNG's language tag from the locale and if exits, the tag</span>
<span class="sd"> includes the script name (e.g. en, zh_Hant).</span>
<span class="sd"> """</span>
<span class="n">sxng_lang</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">locale</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">language</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">locale</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">script</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="n">sxng_lang</span> <span class="o">+=</span> <span class="s1">'_'</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="n">locale</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">script</span>
<span class="k">return</span> <span class="n">sxng_lang</span></div>
<div class="viewcode-block" id="get_locale">
<a class="viewcode-back" href="../../src/searx.locales.html#searx.locales.get_locale">[docs]</a>
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">get_locale</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">locale_tag</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="o">-></span> <span class="n">babel</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Locale</span> <span class="o">|</span> <span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="sd">"""Returns a :py:obj:`babel.Locale` object parsed from argument</span>
<span class="sd"> ``locale_tag``"""</span>
<span class="k">try</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="n">locale</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">babel</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Locale</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">parse</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">locale_tag</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">sep</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s1">'-'</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="k">return</span> <span class="n">locale</span>
<span class="k">except</span> <span class="n">babel</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">core</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">UnknownLocaleError</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="k">return</span> <span class="kc">None</span></div>
<div class="viewcode-block" id="get_official_locales">
<a class="viewcode-back" href="../../src/searx.locales.html#searx.locales.get_official_locales">[docs]</a>
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">get_official_locales</span><span class="p">(</span>
<span class="n">territory</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">languages</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">regional</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="nb">bool</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">False</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">de_facto</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="nb">bool</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">True</span>
<span class="p">)</span> <span class="o">-></span> <span class="nb">set</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="n">babel</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Locale</span><span class="p">]:</span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="sd">"""Returns a list of :py:obj:`babel.Locale` with languages from</span>
<span class="sd"> :py:obj:`babel.languages.get_official_languages`.</span>
<span class="sd"> :param territory: The territory (country or region) code.</span>
<span class="sd"> :param languages: A list of language codes the languages from</span>
<span class="sd"> :py:obj:`babel.languages.get_official_languages` should be in</span>
<span class="sd"> (intersection). If this argument is ``None``, all official languages in</span>
<span class="sd"> this territory are used.</span>
<span class="sd"> :param regional: If the regional flag is set, then languages which are</span>
<span class="sd"> regionally official are also returned.</span>
<span class="sd"> :param de_facto: If the de_facto flag is set to `False`, then languages</span>
<span class="sd"> which are “de facto” official are not returned.</span>
<span class="sd"> """</span>
<span class="n">ret_val</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">set</span><span class="p">()</span>
<span class="n">o_languages</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">babel</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">languages</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">get_official_languages</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">territory</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">regional</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">regional</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">de_facto</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">de_facto</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">languages</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="n">languages</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="n">l</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">lower</span><span class="p">()</span> <span class="k">for</span> <span class="n">l</span> <span class="ow">in</span> <span class="n">languages</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="n">o_languages</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">set</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">l</span> <span class="k">for</span> <span class="n">l</span> <span class="ow">in</span> <span class="n">o_languages</span> <span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">l</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">lower</span><span class="p">()</span> <span class="ow">in</span> <span class="n">languages</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="k">for</span> <span class="n">lang</span> <span class="ow">in</span> <span class="n">o_languages</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="k">try</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="n">locale</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">babel</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Locale</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">parse</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">lang</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="s1">'_'</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="n">territory</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">ret_val</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">add</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">locale</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="k">except</span> <span class="n">babel</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">UnknownLocaleError</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="k">continue</span>
<span class="k">return</span> <span class="n">ret_val</span></div>
<div class="viewcode-block" id="get_engine_locale">
<a class="viewcode-back" href="../../src/searx.locales.html#searx.locales.get_engine_locale">[docs]</a>
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">get_engine_locale</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">searxng_locale</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">engine_locales</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">default</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">):</span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="sd">"""Return engine's language (aka locale) string that best fits to argument</span>
<span class="sd"> ``searxng_locale``.</span>
<span class="sd"> Argument ``engine_locales`` is a python dict that maps *SearXNG locales* to</span>
<span class="sd"> corresponding *engine locales*::</span>
<span class="sd"> <engine>: {</span>
<span class="sd"> # SearXNG string : engine-string</span>
<span class="sd"> 'ca-ES' : 'ca_ES',</span>
<span class="sd"> 'fr-BE' : 'fr_BE',</span>
<span class="sd"> 'fr-CA' : 'fr_CA',</span>
<span class="sd"> 'fr-CH' : 'fr_CH',</span>
<span class="sd"> 'fr' : 'fr_FR',</span>
<span class="sd"> ...</span>
<span class="sd"> 'pl-PL' : 'pl_PL',</span>
<span class="sd"> 'pt-PT' : 'pt_PT'</span>
<span class="sd"> ..</span>
<span class="sd"> 'zh' : 'zh'</span>
<span class="sd"> 'zh_Hans' : 'zh'</span>
<span class="sd"> 'zh_Hant' : 'zh_TW'</span>
<span class="sd"> }</span>
<span class="sd"> .. hint::</span>
<span class="sd"> The *SearXNG locale* string has to be known by babel!</span>
<span class="sd"> If there is no direct 1:1 mapping, this functions tries to narrow down</span>
<span class="sd"> engine's language (locale). If no value can be determined by these</span>
<span class="sd"> approximation attempts the ``default`` value is returned.</span>
<span class="sd"> Assumptions:</span>
<span class="sd"> A. When user select a language the results should be optimized according to</span>
<span class="sd"> the selected language.</span>
<span class="sd"> B. When user select a language and a territory the results should be</span>
<span class="sd"> optimized with first priority on territory and second on language.</span>
<span class="sd"> First approximation rule (*by territory*):</span>
<span class="sd"> When the user selects a locale with territory (and a language), the</span>
<span class="sd"> territory has priority over the language. If any of the official languages</span>
<span class="sd"> in the territory is supported by the engine (``engine_locales``) it will</span>
<span class="sd"> be used.</span>
<span class="sd"> Second approximation rule (*by language*):</span>
<span class="sd"> If "First approximation rule" brings no result or the user selects only a</span>
<span class="sd"> language without a territory. Check in which territories the language</span>
<span class="sd"> has an official status and if one of these territories is supported by the</span>
<span class="sd"> engine.</span>
<span class="sd"> """</span>
<span class="c1"># pylint: disable=too-many-branches, too-many-return-statements</span>
<span class="n">engine_locale</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">engine_locales</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">get</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">searxng_locale</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">engine_locale</span> <span class="ow">is</span> <span class="ow">not</span> <span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="c1"># There was a 1:1 mapping (e.g. a region "fr-BE --> fr_BE" or a language</span>
<span class="c1"># "zh --> zh"), no need to narrow language-script nor territory.</span>
<span class="k">return</span> <span class="n">engine_locale</span>
<span class="k">try</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="n">locale</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">babel</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Locale</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">parse</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">searxng_locale</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">sep</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s1">'-'</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="k">except</span> <span class="n">babel</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">core</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">UnknownLocaleError</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="k">try</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="n">locale</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">babel</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Locale</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">parse</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">searxng_locale</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">split</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s1">'-'</span><span class="p">)[</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">])</span>
<span class="k">except</span> <span class="n">babel</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">core</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">UnknownLocaleError</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="k">return</span> <span class="n">default</span>
<span class="n">searxng_lang</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">language_tag</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">locale</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">engine_locale</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">engine_locales</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">get</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">searxng_lang</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">engine_locale</span> <span class="ow">is</span> <span class="ow">not</span> <span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="c1"># There was a 1:1 mapping (e.g. "zh-HK --> zh_Hant" or "zh-CN --> zh_Hans")</span>
<span class="k">return</span> <span class="n">engine_locale</span>
<span class="c1"># SearXNG's selected locale is not supported by the engine ..</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">locale</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">territory</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="c1"># Try to narrow by *official* languages in the territory (??-XX).</span>
<span class="k">for</span> <span class="n">official_language</span> <span class="ow">in</span> <span class="n">babel</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">languages</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">get_official_languages</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">locale</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">territory</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">de_facto</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="kc">True</span><span class="p">):</span>
<span class="n">searxng_locale</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">official_language</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="s1">'-'</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="n">locale</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">territory</span>
<span class="n">engine_locale</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">engine_locales</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">get</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">searxng_locale</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">engine_locale</span> <span class="ow">is</span> <span class="ow">not</span> <span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="k">return</span> <span class="n">engine_locale</span>
<span class="c1"># Engine does not support one of the official languages in the territory or</span>
<span class="c1"># there is only a language selected without a territory.</span>
<span class="c1"># Now lets have a look if the searxng_lang (the language selected by the</span>
<span class="c1"># user) is a official language in other territories. If so, check if</span>
<span class="c1"># engine does support the searxng_lang in this other territory.</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">locale</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">language</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="n">terr_lang_dict</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="p">{}</span>
<span class="k">for</span> <span class="n">territory</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">langs</span> <span class="ow">in</span> <span class="n">babel</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">core</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">get_global</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"territory_languages"</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">items</span><span class="p">():</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="ow">not</span> <span class="n">langs</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">get</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">searxng_lang</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="p">{})</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">get</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s1">'official_status'</span><span class="p">):</span>
<span class="k">continue</span>
<span class="n">terr_lang_dict</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="n">territory</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">langs</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">get</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">searxng_lang</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="c1"># first: check fr-FR, de-DE .. is supported by the engine</span>
<span class="c1"># exception: 'en' --> 'en-US'</span>
<span class="n">territory</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">locale</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">language</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">upper</span><span class="p">()</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">territory</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="s1">'EN'</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="n">territory</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s1">'US'</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">terr_lang_dict</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">get</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">territory</span><span class="p">):</span>
<span class="n">searxng_locale</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">locale</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">language</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="s1">'-'</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="n">territory</span>
<span class="n">engine_locale</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">engine_locales</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">get</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">searxng_locale</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">engine_locale</span> <span class="ow">is</span> <span class="ow">not</span> <span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="k">return</span> <span class="n">engine_locale</span>
<span class="c1"># second: sort by population_percent and take first match</span>
<span class="c1"># drawback of "population percent": if there is a territory with a</span>
<span class="c1"># small number of people (e.g 100) but the majority speaks the</span>
<span class="c1"># language, then the percentage might be 100% (--> 100 people) but in</span>
<span class="c1"># a different territory with more people (e.g. 10.000) where only 10%</span>
<span class="c1"># speak the language the total amount of speaker is higher (--> 200</span>
<span class="c1"># people).</span>
<span class="c1">#</span>
<span class="c1"># By example: The population of Saint-Martin is 33.000, of which 100%</span>
<span class="c1"># speak French, but this is less than the 30% of the approximately 2.5</span>
<span class="c1"># million Belgian citizens</span>
<span class="c1">#</span>
<span class="c1"># - 'fr-MF', 'population_percent': 100.0, 'official_status': 'official'</span>
<span class="c1"># - 'fr-BE', 'population_percent': 38.0, 'official_status': 'official'</span>
<span class="n">terr_lang_list</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="p">[]</span>
<span class="k">for</span> <span class="n">k</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">v</span> <span class="ow">in</span> <span class="n">terr_lang_dict</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">items</span><span class="p">():</span>
<span class="n">terr_lang_list</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">append</span><span class="p">((</span><span class="n">k</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">v</span><span class="p">))</span>
<span class="k">for</span> <span class="n">territory</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">_lang</span> <span class="ow">in</span> <span class="nb">sorted</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">terr_lang_list</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">key</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="k">lambda</span> <span class="n">item</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="n">item</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">][</span><span class="s1">'population_percent'</span><span class="p">],</span> <span class="n">reverse</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="kc">True</span><span class="p">):</span>
<span class="n">searxng_locale</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">locale</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">language</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="s1">'-'</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="n">territory</span>
<span class="n">engine_locale</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">engine_locales</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">get</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">searxng_locale</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">engine_locale</span> <span class="ow">is</span> <span class="ow">not</span> <span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="k">return</span> <span class="n">engine_locale</span>
<span class="c1"># No luck: narrow by "language from territory" and "territory from language"</span>
<span class="c1"># does not fit to a locale supported by the engine.</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">engine_locale</span> <span class="ow">is</span> <span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="n">engine_locale</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">default</span>
<span class="k">return</span> <span class="n">default</span></div>
<div class="viewcode-block" id="match_locale">
<a class="viewcode-back" href="../../src/searx.locales.html#searx.locales.match_locale">[docs]</a>
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">match_locale</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">searxng_locale</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">locale_tag_list</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="nb">list</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">],</span> <span class="n">fallback</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="nb">str</span> <span class="o">|</span> <span class="kc">None</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="o">-></span> <span class="nb">str</span> <span class="o">|</span> <span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="sd">"""Return tag from ``locale_tag_list`` that best fits to ``searxng_locale``.</span>
<span class="sd"> :param str searxng_locale: SearXNG's internal representation of locale (de,</span>
<span class="sd"> de-DE, fr-BE, zh, zh-CN, zh-TW ..).</span>
<span class="sd"> :param list locale_tag_list: The list of locale tags to select from</span>
<span class="sd"> :param str fallback: fallback locale tag (if unset --> ``None``)</span>
<span class="sd"> The rules to find a match are implemented in :py:obj:`get_engine_locale`,</span>
<span class="sd"> the ``engine_locales`` is build up by :py:obj:`build_engine_locales`.</span>
<span class="sd"> .. hint::</span>
<span class="sd"> The *SearXNG locale* string and the members of ``locale_tag_list`` has to</span>
<span class="sd"> be known by babel! The :py:obj:`ADDITIONAL_TRANSLATIONS` are used in the</span>
<span class="sd"> UI and are not known by babel --> will be ignored.</span>
<span class="sd"> """</span>
<span class="c1"># searxng_locale = 'es'</span>
<span class="c1"># locale_tag_list = ['es-AR', 'es-ES', 'es-MX']</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="ow">not</span> <span class="n">searxng_locale</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="k">return</span> <span class="n">fallback</span>
<span class="n">locale</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">get_locale</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">searxng_locale</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">locale</span> <span class="ow">is</span> <span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="k">return</span> <span class="n">fallback</span>
<span class="c1"># normalize to a SearXNG locale that can be passed to get_engine_locale</span>
<span class="n">searxng_locale</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">language_tag</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">locale</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">locale</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">territory</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="n">searxng_locale</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">region_tag</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">locale</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="c1"># clean up locale_tag_list</span>
<span class="n">tag_list</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="p">[]</span>
<span class="k">for</span> <span class="n">tag</span> <span class="ow">in</span> <span class="n">locale_tag_list</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">tag</span> <span class="ow">in</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="s1">'all'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s1">'auto'</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="ow">or</span> <span class="n">tag</span> <span class="ow">in</span> <span class="n">ADDITIONAL_TRANSLATIONS</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="k">continue</span>
<span class="n">tag_list</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">append</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">tag</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="c1"># emulate fetch_traits</span>
<span class="n">engine_locales</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">build_engine_locales</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">tag_list</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="k">return</span> <span class="n">get_engine_locale</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">searxng_locale</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">engine_locales</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">default</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">fallback</span><span class="p">)</span></div>
<div class="viewcode-block" id="build_engine_locales">
<a class="viewcode-back" href="../../src/searx.locales.html#searx.locales.build_engine_locales">[docs]</a>
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">build_engine_locales</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">tag_list</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="nb">list</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">]):</span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="sd">"""From a list of locale tags a dictionary is build that can be passed by</span>
<span class="sd"> argument ``engine_locales`` to :py:obj:`get_engine_locale`. This function</span>
<span class="sd"> is mainly used by :py:obj:`match_locale` and is similar to what the</span>
<span class="sd"> ``fetch_traits(..)`` function of engines do.</span>
<span class="sd"> If there are territory codes in the ``tag_list`` that have a *script code*</span>
<span class="sd"> additional keys are added to the returned dictionary.</span>
<span class="sd"> .. code:: python</span>
<span class="sd"> >>> import locales</span>
<span class="sd"> >>> engine_locales = locales.build_engine_locales(['en', 'en-US', 'zh', 'zh-CN', 'zh-TW'])</span>
<span class="sd"> >>> engine_locales</span>
<span class="sd"> {</span>
<span class="sd"> 'en': 'en', 'en-US': 'en-US',</span>
<span class="sd"> 'zh': 'zh', 'zh-CN': 'zh-CN', 'zh_Hans': 'zh-CN',</span>
<span class="sd"> 'zh-TW': 'zh-TW', 'zh_Hant': 'zh-TW'</span>
<span class="sd"> }</span>
<span class="sd"> >>> get_engine_locale('zh-Hans', engine_locales)</span>
<span class="sd"> 'zh-CN'</span>
<span class="sd"> This function is a good example to understand the language/region model</span>
<span class="sd"> of SearXNG:</span>
<span class="sd"> SearXNG only distinguishes between **search languages** and **search</span>
<span class="sd"> regions**, by adding the *script-tags*, languages with *script-tags* can</span>
<span class="sd"> be assigned to the **regions** that SearXNG supports.</span>
<span class="sd"> """</span>
<span class="n">engine_locales</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="p">{}</span>
<span class="k">for</span> <span class="n">tag</span> <span class="ow">in</span> <span class="n">tag_list</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="n">locale</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">get_locale</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">tag</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">locale</span> <span class="ow">is</span> <span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="n">logger</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">warning</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"build_engine_locales: skip locale tag </span><span class="si">%s</span><span class="s2"> / unknown by babel"</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">tag</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="k">continue</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">locale</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">territory</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="n">engine_locales</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="n">region_tag</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">locale</span><span class="p">)]</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">tag</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">locale</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">script</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="n">engine_locales</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="n">language_tag</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">locale</span><span class="p">)]</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">tag</span>
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="n">engine_locales</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="n">language_tag</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">locale</span><span class="p">)]</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">tag</span>
<span class="k">return</span> <span class="n">engine_locales</span></div>
</pre></div>
<div class="clearer"></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<span id="sidebar-top"></span>
<div class="sphinxsidebar" role="navigation" aria-label="Main">
<div class="sphinxsidebarwrapper">
<p class="logo"><a href="../../index.html">
<img class="logo" src="../../_static/searxng-wordmark.svg" alt="Logo of SearXNG"/>
</a></p>
<h3><a href="../../index.html">Table of Contents</a></h3>
<ul>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../../user/index.html">User information</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../../own-instance.html">Why use a private instance?</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../../admin/index.html">Administrator documentation</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../../dev/index.html">Developer documentation</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../../utils/index.html">DevOps tooling box</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../../src/index.html">Source-Code</a></li>
</ul>
<h3>Project Links</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://github.com/searxng/searxng/tree/master">Source</a>
<li><a href="https://github.com/searxng/searxng/wiki">Wiki</a>
<li><a href="https://searx.space">Public instances</a>
<li><a href="https://github.com/searxng/searxng/issues">Issue Tracker</a>
</ul><h3>Navigation</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="../../index.html">Overview</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="../index.html">Module code</a>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<search id="searchbox" style="display: none" role="search">
<h3 id="searchlabel">Quick search</h3>
<div class="searchformwrapper">
<form class="search" action="../../search.html" method="get">
<input type="text" name="q" aria-labelledby="searchlabel" autocomplete="off" autocorrect="off" autocapitalize="off" spellcheck="false"/>
<input type="submit" value="Go" />
</form>
</div>
</search>
<script>document.getElementById('searchbox').style.display = "block"</script>
</div>
</div>
<div class="clearer"></div>
</div>
<div class="footer" role="contentinfo">
© Copyright SearXNG team.
</div>
</body>
</html>
|