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-rw-r--r--searx/engines/pubmed.py101
1 files changed, 101 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/searx/engines/pubmed.py b/searx/engines/pubmed.py
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+++ b/searx/engines/pubmed.py
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+#!/usr/bin/env python
+
+"""
+ PubMed (Scholar publications)
+ @website https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/
+ @provide-api yes (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/develop/api/)
+ @using-api yes
+ @results XML
+ @stable yes
+ @parse url, title, publishedDate, content
+ More info on api: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK25501/
+"""
+
+from lxml import etree
+from datetime import datetime
+from searx.url_utils import urlencode, urlopen
+
+
+categories = ['science']
+
+base_url = 'https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/esearch.fcgi'\
+ + '?db=pubmed&{query}&retstart={offset}&retmax={hits}'
+
+# engine dependent config
+number_of_results = 10
+pubmed_url = 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/'
+
+
+def request(query, params):
+ # basic search
+ offset = (params['pageno'] - 1) * number_of_results
+
+ string_args = dict(query=urlencode({'term': query}),
+ offset=offset,
+ hits=number_of_results)
+
+ params['url'] = base_url.format(**string_args)
+
+ return params
+
+
+def response(resp):
+ results = []
+
+ # First retrieve notice of each result
+ pubmed_retrieve_api_url = 'https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/efetch.fcgi?'\
+ + 'db=pubmed&retmode=xml&id={pmids_string}'
+
+ # handle Python2 vs Python3 management of bytes and strings
+ try:
+ pmids_results = etree.XML(resp.text.encode('utf-8'))
+ except AttributeError:
+ pmids_results = etree.XML(resp.text)
+
+ pmids = pmids_results.xpath('//eSearchResult/IdList/Id')
+ pmids_string = ''
+
+ for item in pmids:
+ pmids_string += item.text + ','
+
+ retrieve_notice_args = dict(pmids_string=pmids_string)
+
+ retrieve_url_encoded = pubmed_retrieve_api_url.format(**retrieve_notice_args)
+
+ search_results_xml = urlopen(retrieve_url_encoded).read()
+ search_results = etree.XML(search_results_xml).xpath('//PubmedArticleSet/PubmedArticle/MedlineCitation')
+
+ for entry in search_results:
+ title = entry.xpath('.//Article/ArticleTitle')[0].text
+
+ pmid = entry.xpath('.//PMID')[0].text
+ url = pubmed_url + pmid
+
+ try:
+ content = entry.xpath('.//Abstract/AbstractText')[0].text
+ except:
+ content = 'No abstract is available for this publication.'
+
+ # If a doi is available, add it to the snipppet
+ try:
+ doi = entry.xpath('.//ELocationID[@EIdType="doi"]')[0].text
+ content = 'DOI: ' + doi + ' Abstract: ' + content
+ except:
+ pass
+
+ if len(content) > 300:
+ content = content[0:300] + "..."
+ # TODO: center snippet on query term
+
+ publishedDate = datetime.strptime(entry.xpath('.//DateCreated/Year')[0].text
+ + '-' + entry.xpath('.//DateCreated/Month')[0].text
+ + '-' + entry.xpath('.//DateCreated/Day')[0].text, '%Y-%m-%d')
+
+ res_dict = {'url': url,
+ 'title': title,
+ 'publishedDate': publishedDate,
+ 'content': content}
+
+ results.append(res_dict)
+
+ return results