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author | Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de> | 2019-12-12 19:20:56 +0100 |
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committer | Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de> | 2019-12-12 19:20:56 +0100 |
commit | e9fff4fde6d7a8bec3fae087d2afe1fce2145f22 (patch) | |
tree | 4714c7130b9b6ae90ef53084106b23b967b4150b /docs/dev/engine_overview.rst | |
parent | 0011890043a65b318a32134ab4029f3c74bc07ee (diff) | |
download | searxng-e9fff4fde6d7a8bec3fae087d2afe1fce2145f22.tar.gz searxng-e9fff4fde6d7a8bec3fae087d2afe1fce2145f22.zip |
doc: proofread of the all reST sources (no content change)
Normalize reST sources with best practice and KISS in mind.
to name a few points:
- simplify reST tables
- make use of ``literal`` markup for monospace rendering
- fix code-blocks for better rendering in HTML
- normalize section header markup
- limit all lines to a maximum of 79 characters
- add option -H to the sudo command used in code blocks
- drop useless indentation of lists
- ...
[1] https://www.sphinx-doc.org/en/master/usage/restructuredtext/basics.html
Signed-off-by: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/dev/engine_overview.rst')
-rw-r--r-- | docs/dev/engine_overview.rst | 453 |
1 files changed, 202 insertions, 251 deletions
diff --git a/docs/dev/engine_overview.rst b/docs/dev/engine_overview.rst index 937ca8880..92405dc64 100644 --- a/docs/dev/engine_overview.rst +++ b/docs/dev/engine_overview.rst @@ -1,21 +1,25 @@ + +.. _engines-dev: + +=============== Engine overview =============== +.. _metasearch-engine: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metasearch_engine -searx is a `metasearch-engine <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metasearch_engine>`__, -so it uses different search engines to provide better results. - -Because there is no general search API which could be used for every -search engine, an adapter has to be built between searx and the -external search engines. Adapters are stored under the folder -:origin:`searx/engines`. +searx is a metasearch-engine_, so it uses different search engines to provide +better results. +Because there is no general search API which could be used for every search +engine, an adapter has to be built between searx and the external search +engines. Adapters are stored under the folder :origin:`searx/engines`. .. contents:: :depth: 3 + :backlinks: entry general engine configuration ----------------------------- +============================ It is required to tell searx the type of results the engine provides. The arguments can be set in the engine file or in the settings file @@ -23,292 +27,239 @@ arguments can be set in the engine file or in the settings file the ones in the engine file. It does not matter if an option is stored in the engine file or in the -settings. However, the standard way is the following: +settings. However, the standard way is the following: engine file -~~~~~~~~~~~ - -+----------------------+-----------+-----------------------------------------+ -| argument | type | information | -+======================+===========+=========================================+ -| categories | list | pages, in which the engine is working | -+----------------------+-----------+-----------------------------------------+ -| paging | boolean | support multible pages | -+----------------------+-----------+-----------------------------------------+ -| language\_support | boolean | support language choosing | -+----------------------+-----------+-----------------------------------------+ -| time\_range\_support | boolean | support search time range | -+----------------------+-----------+-----------------------------------------+ -| offline | boolean | engine runs offline | -+----------------------+-----------+-----------------------------------------+ +----------- + +======================= =========== =========================================== +argument type information +======================= =========== =========================================== +categories list pages, in which the engine is working +paging boolean support multible pages +language_support boolean support language choosing +time_range_support boolean support search time range +offline boolean engine runs offline +======================= =========== =========================================== + settings.yml -~~~~~~~~~~~~ - -+------------+----------+-----------------------------------------------+ -| argument | type | information | -+============+==========+===============================================+ -| name | string | name of search-engine | -+------------+----------+-----------------------------------------------+ -| engine | string | name of searx-engine (filename without .py) | -+------------+----------+-----------------------------------------------+ -| shortcut | string | shortcut of search-engine | -+------------+----------+-----------------------------------------------+ -| timeout | string | specific timeout for search-engine | -+------------+----------+-----------------------------------------------+ +------------ + +======================= =========== =========================================== +argument type information +======================= =========== =========================================== +name string name of search-engine +engine string name of searx-engine + (filename without ``.py``) +shortcut string shortcut of search-engine +timeout string specific timeout for search-engine +======================= =========== =========================================== + overrides -~~~~~~~~~ - -A few of the options have default values in the engine, but are -often overwritten by the settings. If ``None`` is assigned to an option -in the engine file, it has to be redefined in the settings, -otherwise searx will not start with that engine. - -The naming of overrides is arbitrary. But the recommended -overrides are the following: - -+-----------------------+----------+----------------------------------------------------------------+ -| argument | type | information | -+=======================+==========+================================================================+ -| base\_url | string | base-url, can be overwritten to use same engine on other URL | -+-----------------------+----------+----------------------------------------------------------------+ -| number\_of\_results | int | maximum number of results per request | -+-----------------------+----------+----------------------------------------------------------------+ -| language | string | ISO code of language and country like en\_US | -+-----------------------+----------+----------------------------------------------------------------+ -| api\_key | string | api-key if required by engine | -+-----------------------+----------+----------------------------------------------------------------+ +--------- + +A few of the options have default values in the engine, but are often +overwritten by the settings. If ``None`` is assigned to an option in the engine +file, it has to be redefined in the settings, otherwise searx will not start +with that engine. + +The naming of overrides is arbitrary. But the recommended overrides are the +following: + +======================= =========== =========================================== +argument type information +======================= =========== =========================================== +base_url string base-url, can be overwritten to use same + engine on other URL +number_of_results int maximum number of results per request +language string ISO code of language and country like en_US +api_key string api-key if required by engine +======================= =========== =========================================== example code -~~~~~~~~~~~~ +------------ .. code:: python - # engine dependent config - categories = ['general'] - paging = True - language_support = True + # engine dependent config + categories = ['general'] + paging = True + language_support = True + making a request ----------------- +================ -To perform a search an URL have to be specified. In addition to -specifying an URL, arguments can be passed to the query. +To perform a search an URL have to be specified. In addition to specifying an +URL, arguments can be passed to the query. passed arguments -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +---------------- -These arguments can be used to construct the search query. Furthermore, +These arguments can be used to construct the search query. Furthermore, parameters with default value can be redefined for special purposes. -+----------------------+------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| argument | type | default-value, information | -+======================+============+========================================================================+ -| url | string | ``''`` | -+----------------------+------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| method | string | ``'GET'`` | -+----------------------+------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| headers | set | ``{}`` | -+----------------------+------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| data | set | ``{}`` | -+----------------------+------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| cookies | set | ``{}`` | -+----------------------+------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| verify | boolean | ``True`` | -+----------------------+------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| headers.User-Agent | string | a random User-Agent | -+----------------------+------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| category | string | current category, like ``'general'`` | -+----------------------+------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| started | datetime | current date-time | -+----------------------+------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| pageno | int | current pagenumber | -+----------------------+------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| language | string | specific language code like ``'en_US'``, or ``'all'`` if unspecified | -+----------------------+------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------+ +====================== ============ ======================================================================== +argument type default-value, information +====================== ============ ======================================================================== +url string ``''`` +method string ``'GET'`` +headers set ``{}`` +data set ``{}`` +cookies set ``{}`` +verify boolean ``True`` +headers.User-Agent string a random User-Agent +category string current category, like ``'general'`` +started datetime current date-time +pageno int current pagenumber +language string specific language code like ``'en_US'``, or ``'all'`` if unspecified +====================== ============ ======================================================================== parsed arguments -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - -The function ``def request(query, params):`` always returns the -``params`` variable. Inside searx, the following paramters can be -used to specify a search request: - -+------------+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------+ -| argument | type | information | -+============+===========+=========================================================+ -| url | string | requested url | -+------------+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------+ -| method | string | HTTP request method | -+------------+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------+ -| headers | set | HTTP header information | -+------------+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------+ -| data | set | HTTP data information (parsed if ``method != 'GET'``) | -+------------+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------+ -| cookies | set | HTTP cookies | -+------------+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------+ -| verify | boolean | Performing SSL-Validity check | -+------------+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------+ +---------------- + +The function ``def request(query, params):`` always returns the ``params`` +variable. Inside searx, the following paramters can be used to specify a search +request: + +============ =========== ========================================================= +argument type information +============ =========== ========================================================= +url string requested url +method string HTTP request method +headers set HTTP header information +data set HTTP data information (parsed if ``method != 'GET'``) +cookies set HTTP cookies +verify boolean Performing SSL-Validity check +============ =========== ========================================================= + example code -~~~~~~~~~~~~ +------------ .. code:: python - # search-url - base_url = 'https://example.com/' - search_string = 'search?{query}&page={page}' + # search-url + base_url = 'https://example.com/' + search_string = 'search?{query}&page={page}' - # do search-request - def request(query, params): - search_path = search_string.format( - query=urlencode({'q': query}), - page=params['pageno']) + # do search-request + def request(query, params): + search_path = search_string.format( + query=urlencode({'q': query}), + page=params['pageno']) - params['url'] = base_url + search_path + params['url'] = base_url + search_path + + return params - return params returned results ----------------- +================ -Searx is able to return results of different media-types. -Currently the following media-types are supported: +Searx is able to return results of different media-types. Currently the +following media-types are supported: -- default -- images -- videos -- torrent -- map +- default_ +- images_ +- videos_ +- torrent_ +- map_ -To set another media-type as default, the parameter -``template`` must be set to the desired type. +To set another media-type as default, the parameter ``template`` must be set to +the desired type. default -~~~~~~~ - -+--------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| result-parameter | information | -+====================+===============================================================================================================+ -| url | string, url of the result | -+--------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| title | string, title of the result | -+--------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| content | string, general result-text | -+--------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| publishedDate | :py:class:`datetime.datetime`, time of publish | -+--------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ +------- + +========================= ===================================================== +result-parameter information +========================= ===================================================== +url string, url of the result +title string, title of the result +content string, general result-text +publishedDate :py:class:`datetime.datetime`, time of publish +========================= ===================================================== images -~~~~~~ - -to use this template, the parameter - -+--------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| result-parameter | information | -+====================+=======================================================================================================================================+ -| template | is set to ``images.html`` | -+--------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| url | string, url to the result site | -+--------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| title | string, title of the result *(partly implemented)* | -+--------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| content | *(partly implemented)* | -+--------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| publishedDate | :py:class:`datetime.datetime`, time of publish *(partly implemented)* | -+--------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| img\_src | string, url to the result image | -+--------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| thumbnail\_src | string, url to a small-preview image | -+--------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ +------ + +To use this template, the parameter: + +========================= ===================================================== +result-parameter information +========================= ===================================================== +template is set to ``images.html`` +url string, url to the result site +title string, title of the result *(partly implemented)* +content *(partly implemented)* +publishedDate :py:class:`datetime.datetime`, + time of publish *(partly implemented)* +img\_src string, url to the result image +thumbnail\_src string, url to a small-preview image +========================= ===================================================== videos -~~~~~~ - -+--------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| result-parameter | information | -+====================+==============================================================================================================+ -| template | is set to ``videos.html`` | -+--------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| url | string, url of the result | -+--------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| title | string, title of the result | -+--------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| content | *(not implemented yet)* | -+--------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| publishedDate | :py:class:`datetime.datetime`, time of publish | -+--------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| thumbnail | string, url to a small-preview image | -+--------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ +------ + +========================= ===================================================== +result-parameter information +========================= ===================================================== +template is set to ``videos.html`` +url string, url of the result +title string, title of the result +content *(not implemented yet)* +publishedDate :py:class:`datetime.datetime`, time of publish +thumbnail string, url to a small-preview image +========================= ===================================================== torrent -~~~~~~~ - -+------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| result-parameter | information | -+==================+=======================================================================================================================================+ -| template | is set to ``torrent.html`` | -+------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| url | string, url of the result | -+------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| title | string, title of the result | -+------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| content | string, general result-text | -+------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| publishedDate | :py:class:`datetime.datetime`, time of publish *(not implemented yet)* | -+------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| seed | int, number of seeder | -+------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| leech | int, number of leecher | -+------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| filesize | int, size of file in bytes | -+------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| files | int, number of files | -+------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| magnetlink | string, `magnetlink <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnet_URI_scheme>`__ of the result | -+------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| torrentfile | string, torrentfile of the result | -+------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ +------- + +.. _magnetlink: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnet_URI_scheme + +========================= ===================================================== +result-parameter information +========================= ===================================================== +template is set to ``torrent.html`` +url string, url of the result +title string, title of the result +content string, general result-text +publishedDate :py:class:`datetime.datetime`, + time of publish *(not implemented yet)* +seed int, number of seeder +leech int, number of leecher +filesize int, size of file in bytes +files int, number of files +magnetlink string, magnetlink_ of the result +torrentfile string, torrentfile of the result +========================= ===================================================== map -~~~ - -+-------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| result-parameter | information | -+=========================+==============================================================================================================+ -| url | string, url of the result | -+-------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| title | string, title of the result | -+-------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| content | string, general result-text | -+-------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| publishedDate | :py:class:`datetime.datetime`, time of publish | -+-------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| latitude | latitude of result (in decimal format) | -+-------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| longitude | longitude of result (in decimal format) | -+-------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| boundingbox | boundingbox of result (array of 4. values ``[lat-min, lat-max, lon-min, lon-max]``) | -+-------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| geojson | geojson of result (http://geojson.org) | -+-------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| osm.type | type of osm-object (if OSM-Result) | -+-------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| osm.id | id of osm-object (if OSM-Result) | -+-------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| address.name | name of object | -+-------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| address.road | street name of object | -+-------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| address.house\_number | house number of object | -+-------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| address.locality | city, place of object | -+-------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| address.postcode | postcode of object | -+-------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -| address.country | country of object | -+-------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ - +--- + +========================= ===================================================== +result-parameter information +========================= ===================================================== +url string, url of the result +title string, title of the result +content string, general result-text +publishedDate :py:class:`datetime.datetime`, time of publish +latitude latitude of result (in decimal format) +longitude longitude of result (in decimal format) +boundingbox boundingbox of result (array of 4. values + ``[lat-min, lat-max, lon-min, lon-max]``) +geojson geojson of result (http://geojson.org) +osm.type type of osm-object (if OSM-Result) +osm.id id of osm-object (if OSM-Result) +address.name name of object +address.road street name of object +address.house_number house number of object +address.locality city, place of object +address.postcode postcode of object +address.country country of object +========================= ===================================================== |