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Revive CL 310149
Change-Id: Ib4714ea5b2ade32c0f66edff841a79d8212bd79a
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/313009
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
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Trust: Michael Pratt <mpratt@google.com>
Trust: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
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This reverts CL 310149.
Reason for revert: Breaks longtest builders:
https://build.golang.org/log/6af9fb147fa3101154db10e7ce055e8267cd4c93
https://build.golang.org/log/172ed6e1ec3bb503370333ee421c590fd2a72d0a
Change-Id: Iaf5a8b9eec51d0517311e050d0b0f7569759d292
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/312129
Trust: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
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Reviewed-by: Tobias Klauser <tobias.klauser@gmail.com>
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Change-Id: Ida44a2e07f277bee8806538ecee4beee3474cf3d
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/310149
Reviewed-by: Michael Pratt <mpratt@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Trust: Michael Pratt <mpratt@google.com>
Trust: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
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Change-Id: I70cb8f8e9a0eec68ea11f22ca8699aa7e0c91ede
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/310710
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Trust: Emmanuel Odeke <emmanuel@orijtech.com>
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For #44167.
Change-Id: I15817006f1870d6237cd06dabad988da3f23a6d6
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/306604
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This change moves next_gc and last_next_gc into gcControllerState under
the names heapGoal and lastHeapGoal respectively. These are
fundamentally GC pacer related values, and so it makes sense for them to
live here.
Partially generated by
rf '
ex . {
memstats.next_gc -> gcController.heapGoal
memstats.last_next_gc -> gcController.lastHeapGoal
}
'
except for updates to comments and gcControllerState methods, where
they're accessed through the receiver, and trace-related renames of
NextGC -> HeapGoal, while we're here.
For #44167.
Change-Id: I1e871ad78a57b01be8d9f71bd662530c84853bed
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/306603
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Change-Id: I08aed75f3aab0da705544665e532f332adfb075e
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/308949
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
Trust: David Chase <drchase@google.com>
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This patch provides changes according to Austin's TODO. It just moves
calculation of base indexes of each root type from markroot function
to gcMarkRootPrepare.
Change-Id: Ib231de34e7f81e922762fc3ee2b1830921c0c7cf
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/279461
Reviewed-by: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
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Now that gcControllerState contains almost all of the pacer state,
create an initializer for it instead of haphazardly setting some fields.
For #44167.
Change-Id: I4ce1d5dd82003cb7c263fa46697851bb22a32544
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/306601
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These variables are core to the pacer, and will be need to be non-global
for testing later.
Partially generated via
rf '
ex . {
gcPercent -> gcController.gcPercent
heapMinimum -> gcController.heapMinimum
}
'
The only exception to this generation is usage of these variables
in gcControllerState methods.
For #44167.
Change-Id: I8b620b3061114f3a3c4b65006f715fd977b180a8
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/306600
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gcSetTriggerRatio's purpose is to set a bunch of downstream values when
we choose to commit to a new trigger ratio computed by the gcController.
Now that almost all the inputs it uses to compute the downstream values
are in gcControllerState anyway, make it a method of gcControllerState.
For #44167.
Change-Id: I1b7ea709e8378566f812ae3450ab169d7fb66aea
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/306599
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This change moves certain important but internal-only GC statistics from
memstats into gcController. These statistics are mainly used in pacing
the GC, so it makes sense to keep them in the pacer's state.
This CL was mostly generated via
rf '
ex . {
memstats.gc_trigger -> gcController.trigger
memstats.triggerRatio -> gcController.triggerRatio
memstats.heap_marked -> gcController.heapMarked
memstats.heap_live -> gcController.heapLive
memstats.heap_scan -> gcController.heapScan
}
'
except for a few special cases, like updating names in comments and when
these fields are used within gcControllerState methods (at which point
they're accessed through the reciever).
For #44167.
Change-Id: I6bd1602585aeeb80818ded24c07d8e6fec992b93
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/306598
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Generated with:
rf 'mv gcpercent gcPercent'
rf 'mv readgogc readGOGC'
rf 'mv heapminimum heapMinimum'
After this, comments referencing these symbols were updated via a simple
sed command.
For #44167.
Change-Id: I6bb01597c2130686c01f967d0f106b06860ad2db
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/306597
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This change breaks out the GC pacer into its own file so that it'll be
easier to see the full implementation and change it. It also suggests an
obvious place to put tests (mgcpacer_test.go).
This includes all of gcControllerState, gcSetTriggerRatio, anything
related to GOGC, and all related globals and constants.
This is almost a clean move, except that globals and constants are
formatted into blocks instead of having a separate "var" declaration for
each one.
For #44167.
Change-Id: I85aa84ce85c6cfbe0b33e8a3c91cbe9dc41de8cb
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/306596
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The runtime currently has two different notions of sweep completion:
1. All spans are either swept or have begun sweeping.
2. The sweeper has *finished* sweeping all spans.
Having both is confusing (it doesn't help that the documentation is
often unclear or wrong). Condition 2 is stronger and the theoretical
slight optimization that condition 1 could impact is never actually
useful. Hence, this CL consolidates both conditions down to condition 2.
Updates #45315.
Change-Id: I55c84d767d74eb31a004a5619eaba2e351162332
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/307916
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The runtime currently has two different notions of sweep completion:
1. All spans are either swept or have begun sweeping.
2. The sweeper has *finished* sweeping all spans.
Most things depend on condition 1. Notably, GC correctness depends on
condition 1, but since all sweep operations a non-preemptible, the STW
at the beginning of GC forces condition 1 to become condition 2.
runtime.GC(), however, depends on condition 2, since the intent is to
complete a complete GC cycle, and also update the heap profile (which
can only be done after sweeping is complete).
However, the way we compute condition 2 is racy right now and may in
fact only indicate condition 1. Specifically, sweepone blocks
condition 2 until all sweepone calls are done, but there are many
other ways to enter the sweeper that don't block this. Hence, sweepone
may see that there are no more spans in the sweep list and see that
it's the last sweepone and declare sweeping done, while there's some
other sweeper still working on a span.
Fix this by making sure every entry to the sweeper participates in the
protocol that blocks condition 2. To make sure we get this right, this
CL introduces a type to track sweep blocking and (lightly) enforces
span sweep ownership via the type system. This has the nice
side-effect of abstracting the pattern of acquiring sweep ownership
that's currently repeated in many different places.
Fixes #45315.
Change-Id: I7fab30170c5ae14c8b2f10998628735b8be6d901
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/307915
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This is a simple workaround for a bug where runtime.GC() can return
before finishing a full sweep, causing gcTestIsReachable to throw. The
right thing is to fix runtime.GC(), but this should get this test
passing reliably in the meantime.
Updates #45315.
Change-Id: Iae141e6dbb26a9c2649497c1feedd4aaeaf540c7
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/307809
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The CV add changes according to TODO in Go source-code.
Internal atomic set does not comply with sync/atomic library and has shortage
operations for signed integers.
This patch extend internal atomic set by Int32 and Int64 operations. It's
implemented new aliases and asm versions of operations. As a result Cas64 was
replaced by Casint64 in findRunnableGCWorker without type casting.
Another purpose is unified structure of internal atomics' source code. Before,
assembly impementations for different archs were in different files. For
example, filename for AMD64 was asm_amd64.s, but filename for RISC-V was
atomic_riscv64.s. Some arches have both files without any meaning. So, assembly
files were merged and renamed to atomic_{$ARCH}.s filenames.
Change-Id: I29a05a7cbf5f4a9cc146e8315536c038af545677
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/289152
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
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Currently, gcTestMoveStackOnNextCall doubles the stack allocation on
each call because stack movement always doubles the stack. That's
rather unfortunate if you're doing a bunch of stack movement tests in
a row that don't actually have to grow the stack because you'll
quickly hit the stack size limit even though you're hardly using any
of the stack.
Fix this by adding a special stack poison value for
gcTestMoveStackOnNextCall that newstack recognizes and inhibits the
allocation doubling.
Change-Id: Iace7055a0f33cb48dc97b8f4b46e45304bee832c
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/306672
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gcTestMoveStackOnNextCall can fail to move the stack in very rare
cases if there's an unfortunately timed preemption that clobbers the
stack guard. This won't happen multiple times in quick succession, so
make the test just retry a few times.
Change-Id: I247dc0551514e269e7132cee7945291429b0e865
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/306671
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This CL adds a set of helper functions for testing GC interactions.
These are intended for use in the regabi signature fuzzer, but are
generally useful for GC tests, so we make them generally available to
runtime tests.
These provide:
1. An easy way to force stack movement, for testing stack copying.
2. A simple and robust way to check the reachability of a set of
pointers.
3. A way to check what general category of memory a pointer points to,
mostly so tests can make sure they're testing what they mean to.
For #40724, but generally useful.
Change-Id: I15d33ccb3f5a792c0472a19c2cc9a8b4a9356a66
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/305330
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Adds code to the compiler's "order" phase to rewrite go and defer
statements to always be argument-less. E.g.
defer f(x,y) => x1, y1 := x, y
defer func() { f(x1, y1) }
This transformation is not beneficial on its own, but it helps
simplify runtime defer handling for the new register ABI (when
invoking deferred functions on the panic path, the runtime doesn't
need to manage the complexity of determining which args to pass in
register vs memory).
This feature is currently enabled by default if GOEXPERIMENT=regabi or
GOEXPERIMENT=regabidefer is in effect.
Included in this CL are some workarounds in the runtime to insure that
"go" statement targets in the runtime are argument-less already (since
wrapping them can potentially introduce heap-allocated closures, which
are currently not allowed). The expectation is that these workarounds
will be temporary, and can go away once we either A) change the rules
about heap-allocated closures, or B) implement some other scheme for
handling go statements.
Change-Id: I01060d79a6b140c6f0838d6e6813f807ccdca319
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/298669
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Correctly accessing allgs is a bit hairy. Some paths need to lock
allglock, some don't. Those that don't are safest using atomicAllG, but
usage is not consistent.
Rather than doing this ad-hoc, move all access* through forEachG /
forEachGRace, the locking and atomic versions, respectively. This will
make it easier to ensure safe access.
* markroot is the only exception, as it has a far-removed guarantee of
safe access via an atomic load of allglen far before actual use.
Change-Id: Ie1c7a8243e155ae2b4bc3143577380c695680e89
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/279994
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nowdays, in runtime/mgc.go,we can see the comment descrition : The fractional worker is necessary when GOMAXPROCS*gcBackgroundUtilization is not an integer.
but it not true such as GOMAXPROCS=5.
in the implemet of startCycle() , Fractional Mode happend only when
GOMAXPROCS<=3 or GOMAXPROCS=6. so utilization can closest to 25%.
Fixes #44380
Change-Id: Id0dd6d9f37759c2c9231f164a013a014216dd442
GitHub-Last-Rev: 5910e76324b2fa908235c325c8b1edafca496256
GitHub-Pull-Request: golang/go#44381
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/293630
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
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Some functions that required holding the heap lock _or_ world stop have
been simplified to simply requiring the heap lock. This is conceptually
simpler and taking the heap lock during world stop is guaranteed to not
contend. This was only done on functions already called on the
systemstack to avoid too many extra systemstack calls in GC.
Updates #40677
Change-Id: I15aa1dadcdd1a81aac3d2a9ecad6e7d0377befdc
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/250262
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Stopping the world is an implicit lock for many operations, so we should
assert the world is stopped in functions that require it.
This is enabled along with the rest of lock ranking, though it is a bit
orthogonal and likely cheap enough to enable all the time should we
choose.
Requiring a lock _or_ world stop is common, so that can be expressed as
well.
Updates #40677
Change-Id: If0a58544f4251d367f73c4120c9d39974c6cd091
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gcBgMarkWorker G's are primarily scheduled by findRunnableGCWorker, but
that no longer needs to be strictly enforced. Temporary preemption to a
runq is fine when the P is not in use.
We still releasem in gopark in the normal case for efficiency: if
gcDrain stops because gp.preempt is set, then gopark would always
preempt. That is fine, but inefficient, since it will reschedule simply
to park again. Thus, we keep releasem in unlockf to skip this extra
cycle.
Change-Id: I6d1a42e3ca41b76227142a6b5bfb376c9213e3c9
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/262349
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Background mark workers perform per-P marking work. Currently each
worker is assigned a P at creation time. The worker "attaches" to the P
via p.gcBgMarkWorker, making itself (usually) available to
findRunnableGCWorker for scheduling GC work.
While running gcMarkDone, the worker "detaches" from the P (by clearing
p.gcBgMarkWorker), since it may park for other reasons and should not be
scheduled by findRunnableGCWorker.
Unfortunately, this design is complex and difficult to reason about. We
simplify things by changing the design to eliminate the hard P
attachment. Rather than workers always performing work from the same P,
workers perform work for whichever P they find themselves on. On park,
the workers are placed in a pool of free workers, which each P's
findRunnableGCWorker can use to run a worker for its P.
Now if a worker parks in gcMarkDone, a P may simply use another worker
from the pool to complete its own work.
The P's GC worker mode is used to communicate the mode to run to the
selected worker. It is also used to emit the appropriate worker
EvGoStart tracepoint. This is a slight change, as this G may be
preempted (e.g., in gcMarkDone). When it is rescheduled, the trace
viewer will show it as a normal goroutine again. It is currently a bit
difficult to connect to the original worker tracepoint, as the viewer
does not display the goid for the original worker (though the data is in
the trace file).
Change-Id: Id7bd3a364dc18a4d2b1c99c4dc4810fae1293c1b
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/262348
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For #37112.
Change-Id: Ibb0425c9c582ae3da3b2662d5bbe830d7df9079c
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/247047
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This change renames a bunch of malloc statistics stored in the mcache
that are all named with the "local_" prefix. It also renames largeAlloc
to allocLarge to prevent a naming conflict, and next_sample because it
would be the last mcache field with the old C naming style.
Change-Id: I29695cb83b397a435ede7e9ad5c3c9be72767ea3
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/246969
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Now that local_scan is the last mcache-based statistic that is flushed
by purgecachedstats, and heap_scan and gcController.revise may be
interacted with concurrently, we don't need to flush heap_scan at
arbitrary locations where the heap is locked, and we don't need
purgecachedstats and cachestats anymore. Instead, we can flush
local_scan at the same time we update heap_live in refill, so the two
updates may share the same revise call.
Clean up unused functions, remove code that would cause the heap to get
locked in the allocSpan when it didn't need to (other than to flush
local_scan), and flush local_scan explicitly in a few important places.
Notably we need to flush local_scan whenever we flush the other stats,
but it doesn't need to be donated anywhere, so have releaseAll do the
flushing. Also, we need to flush local_scan before we set heap_scan at
the end of a GC, which was previously handled by cachestats. Just do so
explicitly -- it's not much code and it becomes a lot more clear why we
need to do so.
Change-Id: I35ac081784df7744d515479896a41d530653692d
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/246968
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This change makes it so that the GC assist ratio (the pair of
gcControllerState fields assistBytesPerWork and assistWorkPerByte) is
updated atomically. Note that the pair of fields are not updated
together atomically, but that's OK. The code here was already racy for
some time and in practice the assist ratio moves very slowly.
The purpose of this change is so that we can document
gcController.revise to be safe for concurrent use, which will be useful
in further changes.
Change-Id: Ie25d630207c88e4f85f2b8953f6a0051ebf1b4ea
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/246963
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next_gc is mostly updated only during a STW, but may occasionally be
updated by calls to e.g. debug.SetGCPercent. In this case the update is
supposed to be protected by the heap lock, but in reality it's accessed
by gcController.revise which may be called without the heap lock held
(despite its documentation, which will be updated in a later change).
Change the synchronization policy on next_gc so that it's atomically
accessed when the world is not stopped to aid in making revise safe for
concurrent use.
Change-Id: I79657a72f91563f3241aaeda66e8a7757d399529
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/246962
Trust: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Go Bot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Pratt <mpratt@google.com>
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gcControllerState.scanWork's docs state that it must be accessed
atomically during a GC cycle, but gcControllerState.revise does not do
this (even when called with the heap lock held).
This change makes it so that gcControllerState.revise accesses scanWork
atomically and explicitly.
Note that we don't update gcControllerState.revise's erroneous doc
comment here because this change isn't about revise's guarantees, just
about heap_scan. The comment is updated in a later change.
Change-Id: Iafc3ad214e517190bfd8a219896d23da19f7659d
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/246961
Trust: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Go Bot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Pratt <mpratt@google.com>
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Currently heap_scan is mostly protected by the heap lock, but
gcControllerState.revise sometimes accesses it without a lock. In an
effort to make gcControllerState.revise callable from more contexts (and
have its synchronization guarantees actually respected), make heap_scan
atomically read from and written to, unless the world is stopped.
Note that we don't update gcControllerState.revise's erroneous doc
comment here because this change isn't about revise's guarantees, just
about heap_scan. The comment is updated in a later change.
Change-Id: Iddbbeb954767c704c2bd1d221f36e6c4fc9948a6
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/246960
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Trust: Emmanuel Odeke <emmanuel@orijtech.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Pratt <mpratt@google.com>
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This reset of gcBlackenEnabled is a no-op because it was already reset
almost immediately before in gcMarkDone, which is the only caller of
gcMarkTermination.
Adjust the comment to clarify setGCPhase a bit more. We are coming from
_GCmark, so write barriers are already enabled.
Change-Id: Ieac2dadf33c3c5a44e8a25a499dea8cfe03b8d73
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/241357
Run-TryBot: Michael Pratt <mpratt@google.com>
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Trust: Michael Pratt <mpratt@google.com>
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This field is unused since golang.org/cl/134785 and thus can be
trivially removed.
Change-Id: I1a87f8e78ffdf662440409404f0251c40bc56a4f
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/241741
Trust: Michael Pratt <mpratt@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Michael Pratt <mpratt@google.com>
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debugCachedWork and all of its dependent fields and code were added to
aid in debugging issue #27993. Now that the source of the problem is
known and mitigated (via the extra work check after STW in gcMarkDone),
these extra checks are no longer required and simply make the code more
difficult to follow.
Remove it all.
Updates #27993
Change-Id: I594beedd5ca61733ba9cc9eaad8f80ea92df1a0d
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/262350
Trust: Michael Pratt <mpratt@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Michael Pratt <mpratt@google.com>
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Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
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This change deletes the old mcentral implementation from the code base
and the newMCentralImpl feature flag along with it.
Updates #37487.
Change-Id: Ibca8f722665f0865051f649ffe699cbdbfdcfcf2
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/221184
Run-TryBot: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
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Currently, the GC stores the object marks for checkmarks mode in the
heap bitmap using a rather complex encoding: for one word objects, the
checkmark is stored in the pointer/scalar bit since one word objects
must be pointers; for larger objects, the checkmark is stored in what
would be the scan/dead bit for the second word of the object. This
encoding made more sense when the runtime used the first scan/dead bit
as the regular mark bit, but we moved away from that long ago.
This encoding and overloading of the heap bitmap bits causes a great
deal of complexity in many parts of the allocator and garbage
collector and leads to some subtle bugs like #15903.
This CL moves the checkmarks mark bits into their own per-arena bitmap
and reclaims the second scan/dead bit as a regular scan/dead bit.
I tested this by enabling doubleCheck mode in heapBitsSetType and
running in both regular and GODEBUG=gccheckmark=1 mode.
Fixes #15903.
No performance degradation. (Very slight improvement on a few
benchmarks, but it's probably just noise.)
name old time/op new time/op delta
BiogoIgor 16.6s ± 1% 16.4s ± 1% -0.94% (p=0.000 n=25+24)
BiogoKrishna 19.2s ± 3% 19.2s ± 3% ~ (p=0.638 n=23+25)
BleveIndexBatch100 6.12s ± 5% 6.17s ± 4% ~ (p=0.170 n=25+25)
CompileTemplate 206ms ± 1% 205ms ± 1% -0.43% (p=0.005 n=24+24)
CompileUnicode 82.2ms ± 2% 81.5ms ± 2% -0.95% (p=0.001 n=22+22)
CompileGoTypes 755ms ± 3% 754ms ± 4% ~ (p=0.715 n=25+25)
CompileCompiler 3.73s ± 1% 3.73s ± 1% ~ (p=0.445 n=25+24)
CompileSSA 8.67s ± 1% 8.66s ± 1% ~ (p=0.836 n=24+22)
CompileFlate 134ms ± 2% 133ms ± 1% -0.66% (p=0.001 n=24+23)
CompileGoParser 164ms ± 1% 163ms ± 1% -0.85% (p=0.000 n=24+24)
CompileReflect 466ms ± 5% 466ms ± 3% ~ (p=0.863 n=25+25)
CompileTar 182ms ± 1% 182ms ± 1% -0.31% (p=0.048 n=24+24)
CompileXML 249ms ± 1% 248ms ± 1% -0.32% (p=0.031 n=21+25)
CompileStdCmd 10.3s ± 1% 10.3s ± 1% ~ (p=0.459 n=23+23)
FoglemanFauxGLRenderRotateBoat 8.66s ± 1% 8.62s ± 1% -0.47% (p=0.000 n=23+24)
FoglemanPathTraceRenderGopherIter1 20.3s ± 3% 20.2s ± 2% ~ (p=0.893 n=25+25)
GopherLuaKNucleotide 29.7s ± 1% 29.8s ± 2% ~ (p=0.421 n=24+25)
MarkdownRenderXHTML 246ms ± 1% 247ms ± 1% ~ (p=0.558 n=25+24)
Tile38WithinCircle100kmRequest 779µs ± 4% 779µs ± 3% ~ (p=0.954 n=25+25)
Tile38IntersectsCircle100kmRequest 1.02ms ± 3% 1.01ms ± 4% ~ (p=0.658 n=25+25)
Tile38KNearestLimit100Request 984µs ± 4% 986µs ± 4% ~ (p=0.627 n=24+25)
[Geo mean] 552ms 551ms -0.19%
https://perf.golang.org/search?q=upload:20200723.6
Change-Id: Ic703f26a83fb034941dc6f4788fc997d56890dec
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/244539
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
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Reviewed-by: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Möhrmann <moehrmann@google.com>
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This change modifies the semantics of waking the scavenger: rather than
wake on any update to pacing, wake when we know we will have work to do,
that is, when the sweeper is done. The current scavenger runs over the
address space just once per GC cycle, and we want to maximize the chance
that the scavenger observes the most attractive scavengable memory in
that pass (i.e. free memory with the highest address), so the timing is
important. By having the scavenger awaken and reset its search space
when the sweeper is done, we increase the chance that the scavenger will
observe the most attractive scavengable memory, because no more memory
will be freed that GC cycle (so the highest scavengable address should
now be available).
Furthermore, in applications that go idle, this means the background
scavenger will be awoken even if another GC doesn't happen, which isn't
true today.
However, we're unable to wake the scavenger directly from within the
sweeper; waking the scavenger involves modifying timers and readying
goroutines, the latter of which may trigger an allocation today (and the
sweeper may run during allocation!). Instead, we do the following:
1. Set a flag which is checked by sysmon. sysmon will clear the flag and
wake the scavenger.
2. Wake the scavenger unconditionally at sweep termination.
The idea behind this policy is that it gets us close enough to the state
above without having to deal with the complexity of waking the scavenger
in deep parts of the runtime. If the application goes idle and sweeping
finishes (so we don't reach sweep termination), then sysmon will wake
the scavenger. sysmon has a worst-case 20 ms delay in responding to this
signal, which is probably fine if the application is completely idle
anyway, but if the application is actively allocating, then the
proportional sweeper should help ensure that sweeping ends very close to
sweep termination, so sweep termination is a perfectly reasonable time
to wake up the scavenger.
Updates #35788.
Change-Id: I84289b37816a7d595d803c72a71b7f5c59d47e6b
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/207998
Run-TryBot: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
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Currently mcentral is implemented as a couple of linked lists of spans
protected by a lock. Unfortunately this design leads to significant lock
contention.
The span ownership model is also confusing and complicated. In-use spans
jump between being owned by multiple sources, generally some combination
of a gcSweepBuf, a concurrent sweeper, an mcentral or an mcache.
So first to address contention, this change replaces those linked lists
with gcSweepBufs which have an atomic fast path. Then, we change up the
ownership model: a span may be simultaneously owned only by an mcentral
and the page reclaimer. Otherwise, an mcentral (which now consists of
sweep bufs), a sweeper, or an mcache are the sole owners of a span at
any given time. This dramatically simplifies reasoning about span
ownership in the runtime.
As a result of this new ownership model, sweeping is now driven by
walking over the mcentrals rather than having its own global list of
spans. Because we no longer have a global list and we traditionally
haven't used the mcentrals for large object spans, we no longer have
anywhere to put large objects. So, this change also makes it so that we
keep large object spans in the appropriate mcentral lists.
In terms of the static lock ranking, we add the spanSet spine locks in
pretty much the same place as the mcentral locks, since they have the
potential to be manipulated both on the allocation and sweep paths, like
the mcentral locks.
This new implementation is turned on by default via a feature flag
called go115NewMCentralImpl.
Benchmark results for 1 KiB allocation throughput (5 runs each):
name \ MiB/s go113 go114 gotip gotip+this-patch
AllocKiB-1 1.71k ± 1% 1.68k ± 1% 1.59k ± 2% 1.71k ± 1%
AllocKiB-2 2.46k ± 1% 2.51k ± 1% 2.54k ± 1% 2.93k ± 1%
AllocKiB-4 4.27k ± 1% 4.41k ± 2% 4.33k ± 1% 5.01k ± 2%
AllocKiB-8 4.38k ± 3% 5.24k ± 1% 5.46k ± 1% 8.23k ± 1%
AllocKiB-12 4.38k ± 3% 4.49k ± 1% 5.10k ± 1% 10.04k ± 0%
AllocKiB-16 4.31k ± 1% 4.14k ± 3% 4.22k ± 0% 10.42k ± 0%
AllocKiB-20 4.26k ± 1% 3.98k ± 1% 4.09k ± 1% 10.46k ± 3%
AllocKiB-24 4.20k ± 1% 3.97k ± 1% 4.06k ± 1% 10.74k ± 1%
AllocKiB-28 4.15k ± 0% 4.00k ± 0% 4.20k ± 0% 10.76k ± 1%
Fixes #37487.
Change-Id: I92d47355acacf9af2c41bf080c08a8c1638ba210
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/221182
Run-TryBot: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
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Currently, as a result of us releasing worldsema now to allow STW events
during a mark phase, we release worldsema between starting the world and
having the goroutine block in STW mode. This inserts preemption points
which, if followed through, could lead to a deadlock. Specifically,
because user goroutine scheduling is disabled in STW mode, the goroutine
will block before properly releasing worldsema.
The fix here is to prevent preemption while releasing the worldsema.
Fixes #38404.
Updates #19812.
Change-Id: I8ed5b3aa108ab2e4680c38e77b0584fb75690e3d
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/228337
Run-TryBot: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
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I took some of the infrastructure from Austin's lock logging CR
https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/192704 (with deadlock
detection from the logs), and developed a setup to give static lock
ranking for runtime locks.
Static lock ranking establishes a documented total ordering among locks,
and then reports an error if the total order is violated. This can
happen if a deadlock happens (by acquiring a sequence of locks in
different orders), or if just one side of a possible deadlock happens.
Lock ordering deadlocks cannot happen as long as the lock ordering is
followed.
Along the way, I found a deadlock involving the new timer code, which Ian fixed
via https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/207348, as well as two other
potential deadlocks.
See the constants at the top of runtime/lockrank.go to show the static
lock ranking that I ended up with, along with some comments. This is
great documentation of the current intended lock ordering when acquiring
multiple locks in the runtime.
I also added an array lockPartialOrder[] which shows and enforces the
current partial ordering among locks (which is embedded within the total
ordering). This is more specific about the dependencies among locks.
I don't try to check the ranking within a lock class with multiple locks
that can be acquired at the same time (i.e. check the ranking when
multiple hchan locks are acquired).
Currently, I am doing a lockInit() call to set the lock rank of most
locks. Any lock that is not otherwise initialized is assumed to be a
leaf lock (a very high rank lock), so that eliminates the need to do
anything for a bunch of locks (including all architecture-dependent
locks). For two locks, root.lock and notifyList.lock (only in the
runtime/sema.go file), it is not as easy to do lock initialization, so
instead, I am passing the lock rank with the lock calls.
For Windows compilation, I needed to increase the StackGuard size from
896 to 928 because of the new lock-rank checking functions.
Checking of the static lock ranking is enabled by setting
GOEXPERIMENT=staticlockranking before doing a run.
To make sure that the static lock ranking code has no overhead in memory
or CPU when not enabled by GOEXPERIMENT, I changed 'go build/install' so
that it defines a build tag (with the same name) whenever any experiment
has been baked into the toolchain (by checking Expstring()). This allows
me to avoid increasing the size of the 'mutex' type when static lock
ranking is not enabled.
Fixes #38029
Change-Id: I154217ff307c47051f8dae9c2a03b53081acd83a
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/207619
Reviewed-by: Dan Scales <danscales@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Dan Scales <danscales@google.com>
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Currently, the capping logic for the GC trigger ratio is such that if
gcpercent is low, we may end up setting the trigger ratio far too high,
breaking the promise of SetGCPercent and GOGC has a trade-off knob (we
won't start a GC early enough, and we will use more memory).
This change modifies the capping logic for the trigger ratio by scaling
the minTriggerRatio with gcpercent the same way we scale
maxTriggerRatio.
Fixes #37927.
Change-Id: I2a048c1808fb67186333d3d5a6bee328be2f35da
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/223937
Run-TryBot: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
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This change makes it so that worldsema isn't held across the mark phase.
This means that various operations like ReadMemStats may now stop the
world during the mark phase, reducing latency on such operations.
Only three such operations are still no longer allowed to occur during
marking: GOMAXPROCS, StartTrace, and StopTrace.
For the former it's because any change to GOMAXPROCS impacts GC mark
background worker scheduling and the details there are tricky.
For the latter two it's because tracing needs to observe consistent GC
start and GC end events, and if StartTrace or StopTrace may stop the
world during marking, then it's possible for it to see a GC end event
without a start or GC start event without an end, respectively.
To ensure that GOMAXPROCS and StartTrace/StopTrace cannot proceed until
marking is complete, the runtime now holds a new semaphore, gcsema,
across the mark phase just like it used to with worldsema.
This change is being landed once more after being reverted in the Go
1.14 release cycle, since CL 215157 allows it to have a positive
effect on system performance.
For the benchmark BenchmarkReadMemStatsLatency in the runtime, which
measures ReadMemStats latencies while the GC is exercised, the tail of
these latencies reduced dramatically on an 8-core machine:
name old 50%tile-ns new 50%tile-ns delta
ReadMemStatsLatency-8 4.40M ±74% 0.12M ± 2% -97.35% (p=0.008 n=5+5)
name old 90%tile-ns new 90%tile-ns delta
ReadMemStatsLatency-8 102M ± 6% 0M ±14% -99.79% (p=0.008 n=5+5)
name old 99%tile-ns new 99%tile-ns delta
ReadMemStatsLatency-8 147M ±18% 4M ±57% -97.43% (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Fixes #19812.
Change-Id: If66c3c97d171524ae29f0e7af4bd33509d9fd0bb
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/216557
Run-TryBot: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
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This reverts commit 7b294cdd8df0a9523010f6ffc80c59e64578f34b, CL 182657.
Reason for revert: This change may be causing latency problems
for applications which call ReadMemStats, because it may cause
all goroutines to stop until the GC completes.
https://golang.org/cl/215157 fixes this problem, but it's too
late in the cycle to land that.
Updates #19812.
Change-Id: Iaa26f4dec9b06b9db2a771a44e45f58d0aa8f26d
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/216358
Run-TryBot: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
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This reverts commit 05511a5c0ae238325c10b0e4e44c3f66f928e4cf, CL 208379.
Reason for revert: So that we can cleanly revert
https://golang.org/cl/182657.
Change-Id: I4fdf4f864a093db7866b3306f0f8f856b9f4d684
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/216357
Run-TryBot: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
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After CL 182657 we no longer hold worldsema across the GC, we hold
gcsema instead.
However in STW GC mode we don't release worldsema before calling Gosched
on the user goroutine (note that user goroutines are disabled during STW
GC) so that user goroutine holds onto it. When the GC is done and the
runtime inevitably wants to "stop the world" again (though there isn't
much to stop) it'll sit there waiting for worldsema which won't be
released until the aforementioned goroutine is scheduled, which it won't
be until the GC is done!
So, we have a deadlock.
The fix is easy: just release worldsema before calling Gosched.
Fixes #34736.
Change-Id: Ia50db22ebed3176114e7e60a7edaf82f8535c1b4
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/208379
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TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
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This change makes it so that allocation and free related page sweeper
metadata operations (e.g. pageInUse and pagesInUse) are atomic rather
than protected by the heap lock. This will help in reducing the length
of the critical path with the heap lock held in future changes.
Updates #35112.
Change-Id: Ie82bff024204dd17c4c671af63350a7a41add354
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/196640
Run-TryBot: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
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