build: support frame-pointer for arm64

Supporting frame-pointer makes Linux's perf and other profilers much more useful
because it lets them gather a stack trace efficiently on profiling events. Major
changes include:
1. save FP on the word below where RSP is pointing to (proposed by Cherry and Austin)
2. adjust some specific offsets in runtime assembly and wrapper code
3. add support to FP in goroutine scheduler
4. adjust link stack overflow check to take the extra word into account
5. adjust nosplit test cases to enable frame sizes which are 16 bytes aligned

Performance impacts on go1 benchmarks:

Enable frame-pointer (by default)

name                      old time/op    new time/op    delta
BinaryTree17-46              5.94s ± 0%     6.00s ± 0%  +1.03%  (p=0.029 n=4+4)
Fannkuch11-46                2.84s ± 1%     2.77s ± 0%  -2.58%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
FmtFprintfEmpty-46          55.0ns ± 1%    58.9ns ± 1%  +7.06%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
FmtFprintfString-46          102ns ± 0%     105ns ± 0%  +2.94%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
FmtFprintfInt-46             118ns ± 0%     117ns ± 1%  -1.19%  (p=0.000 n=4+5)
FmtFprintfIntInt-46          181ns ± 0%     182ns ± 1%    ~     (p=0.444 n=5+5)
FmtFprintfPrefixedInt-46     215ns ± 1%     214ns ± 0%    ~     (p=0.254 n=5+4)
FmtFprintfFloat-46           292ns ± 0%     296ns ± 0%  +1.46%  (p=0.029 n=4+4)
FmtManyArgs-46               720ns ± 0%     732ns ± 0%  +1.72%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GobDecode-46                9.82ms ± 1%   10.03ms ± 2%  +2.10%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GobEncode-46                8.14ms ± 0%    8.72ms ± 1%  +7.14%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Gzip-46                      420ms ± 0%     424ms ± 0%  +0.92%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Gunzip-46                   48.2ms ± 0%    48.4ms ± 0%  +0.41%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
HTTPClientServer-46          201µs ± 4%     201µs ± 0%    ~     (p=0.730 n=5+4)
JSONEncode-46               17.1ms ± 0%    17.7ms ± 1%  +3.80%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
JSONDecode-46               88.0ms ± 0%    90.1ms ± 0%  +2.42%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Mandelbrot200-46            5.06ms ± 0%    5.07ms ± 0%    ~     (p=0.310 n=5+5)
GoParse-46                  5.04ms ± 0%    5.12ms ± 0%  +1.53%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
RegexpMatchEasy0_32-46       117ns ± 0%     117ns ± 0%    ~     (all equal)
RegexpMatchEasy0_1K-46       332ns ± 0%     329ns ± 0%  -0.78%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
RegexpMatchEasy1_32-46       104ns ± 0%     113ns ± 0%  +8.65%  (p=0.029 n=4+4)
RegexpMatchEasy1_1K-46       563ns ± 0%     569ns ± 0%  +1.10%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
RegexpMatchMedium_32-46      167ns ± 2%     177ns ± 1%  +5.74%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
RegexpMatchMedium_1K-46     49.5µs ± 0%    53.4µs ± 0%  +7.81%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
RegexpMatchHard_32-46       2.56µs ± 1%    2.72µs ± 0%  +6.01%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
RegexpMatchHard_1K-46       77.0µs ± 0%    81.8µs ± 0%  +6.24%  (p=0.016 n=5+4)
Revcomp-46                   631ms ± 1%     627ms ± 1%    ~     (p=0.095 n=5+5)
Template-46                 81.8ms ± 0%    86.3ms ± 0%  +5.55%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
TimeParse-46                 423ns ± 0%     432ns ± 0%  +2.32%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
TimeFormat-46                478ns ± 2%     497ns ± 1%  +3.89%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
[Geo mean]                  71.6µs         73.3µs       +2.45%

name                      old speed      new speed      delta
GobDecode-46              78.1MB/s ± 1%  76.6MB/s ± 2%  -2.04%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GobEncode-46              94.3MB/s ± 0%  88.0MB/s ± 1%  -6.67%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Gzip-46                   46.2MB/s ± 0%  45.8MB/s ± 0%  -0.91%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Gunzip-46                  403MB/s ± 0%   401MB/s ± 0%  -0.41%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
JSONEncode-46              114MB/s ± 0%   109MB/s ± 1%  -3.66%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
JSONDecode-46             22.0MB/s ± 0%  21.5MB/s ± 0%  -2.35%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GoParse-46                11.5MB/s ± 0%  11.3MB/s ± 0%  -1.51%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
RegexpMatchEasy0_32-46     272MB/s ± 0%   272MB/s ± 1%    ~     (p=0.190 n=4+5)
RegexpMatchEasy0_1K-46    3.08GB/s ± 0%  3.11GB/s ± 0%  +0.77%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
RegexpMatchEasy1_32-46     306MB/s ± 0%   283MB/s ± 0%  -7.63%  (p=0.029 n=4+4)
RegexpMatchEasy1_1K-46    1.82GB/s ± 0%  1.80GB/s ± 0%  -1.07%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
RegexpMatchMedium_32-46   5.99MB/s ± 0%  5.64MB/s ± 1%  -5.77%  (p=0.016 n=4+5)
RegexpMatchMedium_1K-46   20.7MB/s ± 0%  19.2MB/s ± 0%  -7.25%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
RegexpMatchHard_32-46     12.5MB/s ± 1%  11.8MB/s ± 0%  -5.66%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
RegexpMatchHard_1K-46     13.3MB/s ± 0%  12.5MB/s ± 1%  -6.01%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Revcomp-46                 402MB/s ± 1%   405MB/s ± 1%    ~     (p=0.095 n=5+5)
Template-46               23.7MB/s ± 0%  22.5MB/s ± 0%  -5.25%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
[Geo mean]                82.2MB/s       79.6MB/s       -3.26%

Disable frame-pointer (GOEXPERIMENT=noframepointer)

name                      old time/op    new time/op    delta
BinaryTree17-46              5.94s ± 0%     5.96s ± 0%  +0.39%  (p=0.029 n=4+4)
Fannkuch11-46                2.84s ± 1%     2.79s ± 1%  -1.68%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
FmtFprintfEmpty-46          55.0ns ± 1%    55.2ns ± 3%    ~     (p=0.794 n=5+5)
FmtFprintfString-46          102ns ± 0%     103ns ± 0%  +0.98%  (p=0.016 n=5+4)
FmtFprintfInt-46             118ns ± 0%     115ns ± 0%  -2.54%  (p=0.029 n=4+4)
FmtFprintfIntInt-46          181ns ± 0%     179ns ± 0%  -1.10%  (p=0.000 n=5+4)
FmtFprintfPrefixedInt-46     215ns ± 1%     213ns ± 0%    ~     (p=0.143 n=5+4)
FmtFprintfFloat-46           292ns ± 0%     300ns ± 0%  +2.83%  (p=0.029 n=4+4)
FmtManyArgs-46               720ns ± 0%     739ns ± 0%  +2.64%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GobDecode-46                9.82ms ± 1%    9.78ms ± 1%    ~     (p=0.151 n=5+5)
GobEncode-46                8.14ms ± 0%    8.12ms ± 1%    ~     (p=0.690 n=5+5)
Gzip-46                      420ms ± 0%     420ms ± 0%    ~     (p=0.548 n=5+5)
Gunzip-46                   48.2ms ± 0%    48.0ms ± 0%  -0.33%  (p=0.032 n=5+5)
HTTPClientServer-46          201µs ± 4%     199µs ± 3%    ~     (p=0.548 n=5+5)
JSONEncode-46               17.1ms ± 0%    17.2ms ± 0%    ~     (p=0.056 n=5+5)
JSONDecode-46               88.0ms ± 0%    88.6ms ± 0%  +0.64%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Mandelbrot200-46            5.06ms ± 0%    5.07ms ± 0%    ~     (p=0.548 n=5+5)
GoParse-46                  5.04ms ± 0%    5.07ms ± 0%  +0.65%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
RegexpMatchEasy0_32-46       117ns ± 0%     112ns ± 4%  -4.27%  (p=0.016 n=4+5)
RegexpMatchEasy0_1K-46       332ns ± 0%     330ns ± 1%    ~     (p=0.095 n=5+5)
RegexpMatchEasy1_32-46       104ns ± 0%     110ns ± 1%  +5.29%  (p=0.029 n=4+4)
RegexpMatchEasy1_1K-46       563ns ± 0%     567ns ± 2%    ~     (p=0.151 n=5+5)
RegexpMatchMedium_32-46      167ns ± 2%     166ns ± 0%    ~     (p=0.333 n=5+4)
RegexpMatchMedium_1K-46     49.5µs ± 0%    49.6µs ± 0%    ~     (p=0.841 n=5+5)
RegexpMatchHard_32-46       2.56µs ± 1%    2.49µs ± 0%  -2.81%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
RegexpMatchHard_1K-46       77.0µs ± 0%    75.8µs ± 0%  -1.55%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Revcomp-46                   631ms ± 1%     628ms ± 0%    ~     (p=0.095 n=5+5)
Template-46                 81.8ms ± 0%    84.3ms ± 1%  +3.05%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
TimeParse-46                 423ns ± 0%     425ns ± 0%  +0.52%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
TimeFormat-46                478ns ± 2%     478ns ± 1%    ~     (p=1.000 n=5+5)
[Geo mean]                  71.6µs         71.6µs       -0.01%

name                      old speed      new speed      delta
GobDecode-46              78.1MB/s ± 1%  78.5MB/s ± 1%    ~     (p=0.151 n=5+5)
GobEncode-46              94.3MB/s ± 0%  94.5MB/s ± 1%    ~     (p=0.690 n=5+5)
Gzip-46                   46.2MB/s ± 0%  46.2MB/s ± 0%    ~     (p=0.571 n=5+5)
Gunzip-46                  403MB/s ± 0%   404MB/s ± 0%  +0.33%  (p=0.032 n=5+5)
JSONEncode-46              114MB/s ± 0%   113MB/s ± 0%    ~     (p=0.056 n=5+5)
JSONDecode-46             22.0MB/s ± 0%  21.9MB/s ± 0%  -0.64%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GoParse-46                11.5MB/s ± 0%  11.4MB/s ± 0%  -0.64%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
RegexpMatchEasy0_32-46     272MB/s ± 0%   285MB/s ± 4%  +4.74%  (p=0.016 n=4+5)
RegexpMatchEasy0_1K-46    3.08GB/s ± 0%  3.10GB/s ± 1%    ~     (p=0.151 n=5+5)
RegexpMatchEasy1_32-46     306MB/s ± 0%   290MB/s ± 1%  -5.21%  (p=0.029 n=4+4)
RegexpMatchEasy1_1K-46    1.82GB/s ± 0%  1.81GB/s ± 2%    ~     (p=0.151 n=5+5)
RegexpMatchMedium_32-46   5.99MB/s ± 0%  6.02MB/s ± 1%    ~     (p=0.063 n=4+5)
RegexpMatchMedium_1K-46   20.7MB/s ± 0%  20.7MB/s ± 0%    ~     (p=0.659 n=5+5)
RegexpMatchHard_32-46     12.5MB/s ± 1%  12.8MB/s ± 0%  +2.88%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
RegexpMatchHard_1K-46     13.3MB/s ± 0%  13.5MB/s ± 0%  +1.58%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Revcomp-46                 402MB/s ± 1%   405MB/s ± 0%    ~     (p=0.095 n=5+5)
Template-46               23.7MB/s ± 0%  23.0MB/s ± 1%  -2.95%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
[Geo mean]                82.2MB/s       82.3MB/s       +0.04%

Frame-pointer is enabled on Linux by default but can be disabled by setting: GOEXPERIMENT=noframepointer.

Fixes #10110

Change-Id: I1bfaca6dba29a63009d7c6ab04ed7a1413d9479e
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/61511
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>

1 files changed, 13 insertions, 13 deletions

diff --git a/test/nosplit.go b/test/nosplit.go
index e6cd04e563..8b61c9e96d 100644
--- a/test/nosplit.go
+++ b/test/nosplit.go
@@ -118,11 +118,11 @@ main 136
 # (CallSize is 32 on ppc64, 8 on amd64 for frame pointer.)
 main 96 nosplit
 main 100 nosplit; REJECT ppc64 ppc64le
-main 104 nosplit; REJECT ppc64 ppc64le
+main 104 nosplit; REJECT ppc64 ppc64le arm64
 main 108 nosplit; REJECT ppc64 ppc64le
-main 112 nosplit; REJECT ppc64 ppc64le
+main 112 nosplit; REJECT ppc64 ppc64le arm64
 main 116 nosplit; REJECT ppc64 ppc64le
-main 120 nosplit; REJECT ppc64 ppc64le amd64
+main 120 nosplit; REJECT ppc64 ppc64le amd64 arm64
 main 124 nosplit; REJECT ppc64 ppc64le amd64
 main 128 nosplit; REJECT
 main 132 nosplit; REJECT
@@ -136,11 +136,11 @@ main 136 nosplit; REJECT
 # Because AMD64 uses frame pointer, it has 8 fewer bytes.
 main 96 nosplit call f; f 0 nosplit
 main 100 nosplit call f; f 0 nosplit; REJECT ppc64 ppc64le
-main 104 nosplit call f; f 0 nosplit; REJECT ppc64 ppc64le
+main 104 nosplit call f; f 0 nosplit; REJECT ppc64 ppc64le arm64
 main 108 nosplit call f; f 0 nosplit; REJECT ppc64 ppc64le
-main 112 nosplit call f; f 0 nosplit; REJECT ppc64 ppc64le amd64
+main 112 nosplit call f; f 0 nosplit; REJECT ppc64 ppc64le amd64 arm64
 main 116 nosplit call f; f 0 nosplit; REJECT ppc64 ppc64le amd64
-main 120 nosplit call f; f 0 nosplit; REJECT ppc64 ppc64le amd64
+main 124 nosplit call f; f 0 nosplit; REJECT ppc64 ppc64le amd64 arm64
 main 124 nosplit call f; f 0 nosplit; REJECT ppc64 ppc64le amd64 386
 main 128 nosplit call f; f 0 nosplit; REJECT
 main 132 nosplit call f; f 0 nosplit; REJECT
@@ -152,11 +152,11 @@ main 136 nosplit call f; f 0 nosplit; REJECT
 # Architectures differ in the same way as before.
 main 96 nosplit call f; f 0 call f
 main 100 nosplit call f; f 0 call f; REJECT ppc64 ppc64le
-main 104 nosplit call f; f 0 call f; REJECT ppc64 ppc64le amd64
+main 104 nosplit call f; f 0 call f; REJECT ppc64 ppc64le amd64 arm64
 main 108 nosplit call f; f 0 call f; REJECT ppc64 ppc64le amd64
-main 112 nosplit call f; f 0 call f; REJECT ppc64 ppc64le amd64
+main 112 nosplit call f; f 0 call f; REJECT ppc64 ppc64le amd64 arm64
 main 116 nosplit call f; f 0 call f; REJECT ppc64 ppc64le amd64
-main 120 nosplit call f; f 0 call f; REJECT ppc64 ppc64le amd64 386
+main 120 nosplit call f; f 0 call f; REJECT ppc64 ppc64le amd64 386 arm64
 main 124 nosplit call f; f 0 call f; REJECT ppc64 ppc64le amd64 386
 main 128 nosplit call f; f 0 call f; REJECT
 main 132 nosplit call f; f 0 call f; REJECT
@@ -165,11 +165,11 @@ main 136 nosplit call f; f 0 call f; REJECT
 # Indirect calls are assumed to be splitting functions.
 main 96 nosplit callind
 main 100 nosplit callind; REJECT ppc64 ppc64le
-main 104 nosplit callind; REJECT ppc64 ppc64le amd64
+main 104 nosplit callind; REJECT ppc64 ppc64le amd64 arm64
 main 108 nosplit callind; REJECT ppc64 ppc64le amd64
-main 112 nosplit callind; REJECT ppc64 ppc64le amd64
+main 112 nosplit callind; REJECT ppc64 ppc64le amd64 arm64
 main 116 nosplit callind; REJECT ppc64 ppc64le amd64
-main 120 nosplit callind; REJECT ppc64 ppc64le amd64 386
+main 120 nosplit callind; REJECT ppc64 ppc64le amd64 386 arm64
 main 124 nosplit callind; REJECT ppc64 ppc64le amd64 386
 main 128 nosplit callind; REJECT
 main 132 nosplit callind; REJECT
@@ -319,7 +319,7 @@ TestCases:
 					}
 				}
 
-				if size%ptrSize == 4 || goarch == "arm64" && size != 0 && (size+8)%16 != 0 {
+				if size%ptrSize == 4 {
 					continue TestCases
 				}
 				nosplit := m[3]